CN105234152A - Household biological treatment device - Google Patents
Household biological treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105234152A CN105234152A CN201510716415.3A CN201510716415A CN105234152A CN 105234152 A CN105234152 A CN 105234152A CN 201510716415 A CN201510716415 A CN 201510716415A CN 105234152 A CN105234152 A CN 105234152A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- rotary blade
- blade
- water tank
- treatment device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
Abstract
The invention discloses a household biological treatment device. The household biological treatment device comprises a garbage crusher and a biological treatment device. The garbage crusher comprises a crushing cavity, a cutter and a first motor. The crushing cavity is provided with a garbage inlet and a garbage outlet. The cutter is arranged in the crushing cavity in a matched manner. The first motor drives the cutter to rotate. The garbage outlet is communicated with the biological treatment device. The biological treatment device comprises a shell, a drain tank, a garbage treatment mechanism and a sewage pump. A water outlet is formed in the bottom of the drain tank. The garbage treatment mechanism and the sewage pump are both installed in the drain tank. Cultures facilitating decomposition of garbage are arranged at the bottom of the drain tank. The sewage pump pumps accumulated water at the bottom of the drain tank and conveys the accumulated water into the garbage treatment mechanism again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal equipment field, particularly relate to a kind of domestic biomass processor.
Background technology
At present, the technology of bio anaerobic fermentation process rubbish can not only the disposal of refuse of very environmental protection, turns waste into wealth, and can produce clean energy resource and biogas, both met growing energy demand, solve again a difficult problem for a large amount of garbage disposal.But in bio anaerobic fermentation treatments, garbage sorting technology and important, garbage sorting process is done well, will affect bio anaerobic fermentation process effect, and serious meeting causes carrying out bio anaerobic fermentation process.Such as Chinese invention patent " garbage disposer that a kind of bacterial classification decomposes ", application number is 201410520172.1, discloses and comprises garbage pulverator and garbage decomposition case; Garbage pulverator comprises drain gully, grinding chamber, blade and motor; Grinding chamber is provided with charging aperture and sewage draining exit; Charging aperture connects drain gully; Blades fit and grinding chamber indoor, blade is driven by motor; The external garbage decomposition case of sewage draining exit; Garbage decomposition case comprises casing, sleeve pipe, sealing ring and filter cylinder; The vertical outer wall of casing is provided with installing hole; Sleeve pipe outstanding outside casing is also installed with in installing hole; Filter cylinder stretches to box house through sleeve pipe; Filter cylinder and sleeve pipe realize interference fits; The cooperation place of filter cylinder and sleeve pipe is provided with sealing ring; The surface of filter cylinder is provided with air-vent; The fermentation mushroom of degraded rubbish is placed with in filter cylinder.The garbage disposer of this structure is by first pulverizing the mode of decomposing by food refuse, reach the object of rubbish advanced treating, this isolation is desirable.But this device structure but also exists many deficiencies.By finding in the use procedure of reality, being be difficult to reach efficient discomposing effect through the rubbish pulverized in completely static decomposition, so the practical effect of this equipment not obvious, needing to carry out large-area improvement.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of domestic biomass processor, and it is reasonable in design, and structure is simple, solves the problem that garbage decomposition effect that device structure too simply causes is bad.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is to provide a kind of domestic biomass processor, comprises garbage pulverator and biological treatment device; Described garbage pulverator comprises crushing chamber, cutter and the first motor; Described crushing chamber is provided with garbage inlet and garbage outlet; Described cutter is matched with in crushing chamber; Described first motor-driven knife is rotated; The garbage outlet of described garbage pulverator is connected with biological treatment device; Described biological treatment device comprises shell, foul water tank, garbage disposal units and sewage pump; The bottom of described foul water tank is provided with discharge outlet; Described garbage disposal units and sewage pump are all installed in described foul water tank; The bottom of described foul water tank is provided with the bacterial classification helping garbage decomposition; Described sewage pump extracts the ponding bottom foul water tank and is again delivered in described garbage disposal units.
Preferably, described garbage disposal units comprise filter cylinder, discharge assembly and the second motor; One end of described filter cylinder is closed by described discharge assembly; Described filter cylinder is provided with wastewater inlet and reprocessing import; Described wastewater inlet is connected with the garbage outlet on described crushing chamber; Described sewage pump connects described reprocessing import by tube connector; Described discharge assembly is driven by the second motor; Described discharge assembly realizes indirect opening and closing by rotation.
Preferably, described shell covers in the outside of described foul water tank; Described shell is provided with the contiguous block fixing with described garbage pulverator; Described shell is also provided with the breach coordinating discharge outlet.
Preferably, described discharge assembly comprises end cover, rotary blade and light sensation gauge head; Described end cover is installed on the termination of described filter cylinder; Described rotary blade is fixed on end cover axially, and described rotary blade is by described second driven by motor rotation; Described end cover is provided with multiple tap; Described rotary blade is provided with multiple blade; Described blade rotates with described rotary blade and intermittence is covered on described tap; Described rotary blade is also provided with described light sensation gauge head; Described light sensation gauge head detects the degree that described tap is covered by blade; Described helical runner be axially also provided with stirring rod; Described stirring rod is provided with rubber strip; The maximum rotation diameter of described rubber strip is no more than the internal diameter of described end cover.
Preferably, described end cover be axially provided with mating holes; Described mating holes internal clearance coordinates described rotary blade; The inwall of described mating holes is provided with multiple to axial raised block; The outer rim of adjacent blockers and rotary blade defines described tap; The edge of described rotary blade is provided with axially protruding blade; Lateral surface and the described block of described blade are tangent.
Preferably, described rotary blade is provided with the taper seat along axis direction projection; The top of described taper seat is fixed with described stirring rod; The radial direction of described stirring rod is fixed with described rubber strip; Described rubber strip is provided with two; Two rubber strips are with described stirring rod for axis is separately fixed at the both sides of stirring rod, and the height of two rubber strips is not identical.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: provide a kind of domestic biomass processor, it is rational in infrastructure, collection can not only be carried out to food refuse and pulverize, and be reached the object of garbage disposal by the decomposition of bacterial classification.Structurally, rubbish can carry out the decomposition of the degree of depth, more common resolving device, and the discomposing effect of these family expenses biological processor is more thorough simultaneously.And the rational structure of equipment can make decomposition efficiency be improved, and the control ability of equipment is more outstanding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of domestic biomass processor of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic side view of domestic biomass processor;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of biological treatment device;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation coordinating garbage disposal units in foul water tank;
The structural representation of Tu5Shi garbage disposal units;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of discharging assembly;
Fig. 7 is the structure front view of discharging assembly;
Fig. 8 is the structure upward view of discharging assembly;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1, garbage pulverator; 2, biological treatment device; 3, the first motor; 4, garbage inlet; 5, garbage outlet; 6, contiguous block; 7, shell; 8, foul water tank; 9, garbage disposal units; 10, sewage pump; 11, discharge outlet; 12, filter cylinder; 13, assembly is discharged; 14, the second motor; 15, tube connector; 16, movable end cover; 17, wastewater inlet; 18, reprocessing import; 19, end cover; 20, rotary blade; 21, light sensation gauge head; 22, tap; 23, block; 24, blade; 25, stirring rod; 26, rubber strip; 27, right angle scraper plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Refer to accompanying drawing 1 to 8, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of domestic biomass processor, comprise garbage pulverator 1 and biological treatment device 2, first food refuse enters in garbage pulverator 1 and pulverizes, and enters in biological treatment device 2 and carry out subsequent treatment after having pulverized.Garbage pulverator comprises crushing chamber, cutter and the first motor 3, and cutter is matched with in crushing chamber, and the first motor 3 drives cutter to rotate.Crushing chamber is provided with garbage inlet 4 and garbage outlet 5, and garbage inlet 4 is positioned at the top of cutter, and garbage outlet 5 is positioned at the downside of cutter and garbage outlet 5 is connected with biological treatment device 2.Biological treatment device comprises shell 7, foul water tank 8, garbage disposal units 9 and sewage pump 10, and shell covers in the outside of foul water tank, and shell 7 is provided with the contiguous block 6 fixing with garbage pulverator.Garbage disposal units 9 and sewage pump 10 are all installed in foul water tank 8.The bottom of foul water tank 8 is provided with discharge outlet 11, and sewage pump 10 is also fixed on the bottom of foul water tank 8, and the suction garbage inlet height of sewage pump 5 is not higher than the height of discharge outlet 11, shell 7 is also provided with the breach coordinating discharge outlet 11.The bottom of foul water tank 8 is also provided with the bacterial classification helping garbage decomposition.Food refuse after preliminary pulverizing enters garbage disposal units 9 and is separated, the rubbish of isolated liquid rubbish and molecule is discharged and carry out bacterial classification decomposition bottom foul water tank 8 from garbage disposal units 9, leave standstill after decomposing and emitted by discharge outlet 11, and the residue be deposited in bottom foul water tank 8 enters process in garbage disposal units 9 again by sewage pump 10.
Garbage disposal units 9 comprise filter cylinder 12, discharge assembly 13 and the second motor 14, discharge assembly 13 and are driven by the second motor 14, discharge assembly 13 and realize indirect opening and closing by rotation.Be separated by stirring after rubbish enters filter cylinder 12, the trickle rubbish of liquid rubbish and particle is separated by filter cylinder 12 and discharge assembly 13 the bottom entering into foul water tank 8, carry out bacterial classification decomposition again, liquid after decomposition is discharged from discharge outlet 11, and the rubbish being deposited in foul water tank 8 bottom is then extracted by sewage pump 10 and is conveyed into filter cylinder 12 again by tube connector 15 and carries out reprocessing.
The barrel of filter cylinder 12 is fixedly formed by cranse by many vertical bones, and one end of filter cylinder 12 is closed by discharging assembly 13, and the other end of filter cylinder 12 is also provided with movable end cover 16.Filter cylinder 12 is provided with wastewater inlet 17 and reprocessing import 18, and wastewater inlet 17 and reprocessing import 18 are all positioned on the barrel of filter cylinder 12.Rubbish enters in filter cylinder by wastewater inlet 17, and reprocessing import 18 is docked with sewage pump 5 by tube connector 15.Discharge assembly 13 and comprise end cover 19, rotary blade 20, light sensation gauge head 21.End cover 19 is installed on the end of filter cylinder 12, end cover 19 and rotary blade 20 coaxial cooperation, end cover 19 be axially provided with mating holes, mating holes internal clearance coordinates rotary blade 20, and rotary blade 20 drives rotation by the second motor 14.End cover 19 is provided with multiple tap 22, in the present embodiment, the inwall of mating holes is provided with multiple to axial raised block 23; Adjacent blockers 23 defines tap 22 with the outer rim of rotary blade 20.The edge of rotary blade 20 is provided with multiple axially protruding blade 24, and blade 24 rotates with rotary blade 20, the lateral surface of blade 24 and block 23 is tangent and intermittence covers tap 22.Rotary blade 20 is also provided with light sensation gauge head 21, and light sensation gauge head 21 is fixed on shaft core position.Light sensation gauge head 21 detects the degree that tap 22 is covered by blade 24, when rotary blade 20 rotates, blade 24 has covered tap 22, and now light sensation gauge head 21 just can't detect the light penetrating out from tap 22, thus light sensation gauge head 21 just can feed back; Otherwise blade 24 not exclusively covers tap, light sensation gauge head 21 just can detect the light penetrating out from tap 22.Rotary blade 20 is provided with the taper seat along axis direction projection, and the top of taper seat is fixed with stirring rod 25, and taper seat is provided with protruding right angle scraper plate 27.The radial direction of stirring rod 25 is fixed with rubber strip 26, the maximum rotation diameter of rubber strip 26 is no more than the internal diameter of end cover 19.Rubber strip 26 is provided with two, and two rubber strips 26 are with stirring rod 25 for axis is separately fixed at the both sides of stirring rod 25, and the height of two rubber strips 26 is not identical.When stirring rod 21 along with rotary blade 20 rotates, stirring rod 25 just can stir, and rubber strip 26 then can assist stirring, can clear up the inner side of filter cylinder 12 simultaneously.
During work, before the first motor 3 drives garbage pulverator 1 to work, light sensation gauge head 21 just starts to detect, if detect that light-sensing signal and blade 24 fail to cover tap 22 completely, so signal is sent to the second motor 14 by light sensation gauge head 21, second motor 14 rotates several stations, makes blade 24 cover tap 22 completely, arrives and closes completely.Light sensation gauge head 21 can't detect optical signal, just working signal can be sent to the first motor 3.Garbage pulverator can be guaranteed operationally like this, discharge assembly and close completely, rubbish can not be caused to discharge in advance.Therefore, this domestic biomass processor can not only carry out collection to food refuse and pulverize, and is reached the object of garbage disposal by the decomposition of bacterial classification.Structurally, rubbish can carry out the decomposition of the degree of depth simultaneously.And the rational structure of equipment can make decomposition efficiency be improved, and the control ability of equipment is more outstanding, improve the effect that device intelligence controls.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a domestic biomass processor, is characterized in that: comprise garbage pulverator and biological treatment device; Described garbage pulverator comprises crushing chamber, cutter and the first motor; Described crushing chamber is provided with garbage inlet and garbage outlet; Described cutter is matched with in crushing chamber; Described first motor-driven knife is rotated; Described garbage outlet is connected with biological treatment device; Described biological treatment device comprises shell, foul water tank, garbage disposal units and sewage pump; The bottom of described foul water tank is provided with discharge outlet; Described garbage disposal units and sewage pump are all installed in described foul water tank; The bottom of described foul water tank is provided with the bacterial classification helping garbage decomposition; Described sewage pump extracts the ponding bottom foul water tank and is again delivered in described garbage disposal units.
2. a kind of domestic biomass processor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described garbage disposal units comprise filter cylinder, discharge assembly and the second motor; One end of described filter cylinder is closed by described discharge assembly; Described filter cylinder is provided with wastewater inlet and reprocessing import; Described wastewater inlet is connected with the garbage outlet on described crushing chamber; Described sewage pump connects described reprocessing import by tube connector; Described discharge assembly is driven by the second motor; Described discharge assembly realizes indirect opening and closing by rotation.
3. a kind of domestic biomass processor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shell covers in the outside of described foul water tank; Described shell is provided with the contiguous block fixing with described garbage pulverator; Described shell is also provided with the breach coordinating discharge outlet.
4. a kind of domestic biomass processor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described discharge assembly comprises end cover, rotary blade and light sensation gauge head; Described end cover is installed on the termination of described filter cylinder; Described rotary blade is fixed on end cover axially, and described rotary blade is by described second driven by motor rotation; Described end cover is provided with multiple tap; Described rotary blade is provided with multiple blade; Described blade rotates with described rotary blade and intermittence is covered on described tap; Described rotary blade is also provided with described light sensation gauge head; Described light sensation gauge head detects the degree that described tap is covered by blade; Described helical runner be axially also provided with stirring rod; Described stirring rod is provided with rubber strip; The maximum rotation diameter of described rubber strip is no more than the internal diameter of described end cover.
5. a kind of domestic biomass processor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described end cover be axially provided with mating holes; Described mating holes internal clearance coordinates described rotary blade; The inwall of described mating holes is provided with multiple to axial raised block; The outer rim of adjacent blockers and rotary blade defines described tap; The edge of described rotary blade is provided with axially protruding blade; Lateral surface and the described block of described blade are tangent.
6. a kind of domestic biomass processor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotary blade is provided with the taper seat along axis direction projection; The top of described taper seat is fixed with described stirring rod; The radial direction of described stirring rod is fixed with described rubber strip; Described rubber strip is provided with two; Two rubber strips are with described stirring rod for axis is separately fixed at the both sides of stirring rod, and the height of two rubber strips is not identical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510716415.3A CN105234152B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of domestic biomass processor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510716415.3A CN105234152B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of domestic biomass processor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105234152A true CN105234152A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
| CN105234152B CN105234152B (en) | 2017-12-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510716415.3A Active CN105234152B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of domestic biomass processor |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106363013A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-02-01 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Domestic garbage treatment device |
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| CN205570985U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-09-14 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Domestic biological processor |
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2015
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201510716415.3A patent/CN105234152B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202881116U (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-04-17 | 东莞市杰美电器有限公司 | Resource automatic processing all-in-one machine for kitchen wastes |
| KR20150074442A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2015-07-02 | 김평욱 | Device for disposing food garbage in the sink and apparatus to process food garbage manufactured therefrom |
| CN204320784U (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-05-13 | 陕西清扬环境科技有限公司 | One way of life refuse disposal installation |
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| CN106363013A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-02-01 | 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 | Domestic garbage treatment device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105234152B (en) | 2017-12-01 |
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