CN105222165A - A kind of cooking stove - Google Patents
A kind of cooking stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105222165A CN105222165A CN201510598393.5A CN201510598393A CN105222165A CN 105222165 A CN105222165 A CN 105222165A CN 201510598393 A CN201510598393 A CN 201510598393A CN 105222165 A CN105222165 A CN 105222165A
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- flue
- fire door
- water
- communicated
- cooking stove
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Abstract
The present invention relates to energy-conserving and environment-protective technical field, be specifically related to a kind of cooking stove.This cooking stove comprises body of heater, flue system and mechanism of igniting; Described flue system comprises the top flue, middle part flue and the underflue that connect successively, is provided with the second fire door between described middle part flue and underflue; Described underflue is communicated with the first fire door; Described mechanism of igniting comprises air bin, ignite pipeline and oxygen supply pipeline; Described air bin is arranged at the bottom of described underflue; The entrance point of the described pipeline that ignites is communicated with described burner hearth, and its port of export is corresponding with the port of export of described oxygen supply pipeline to be arranged.Achieved by this cooking stove and useless cigarette is converted into heat energy, use for radiator heat supply or bathing; And due to useless cigarette can resume combustion recycling, thus realize adding exponentially the utilization rate of raw coal, can greatly reduce furnace volume, also reduce the discharge of poisonous waste in useless cigarette simultaneously, be beneficial to propagation and employment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy-conserving and environment-protective technical field, particularly relate to a kind of cooking stove, be specifically related to useless cigarette in a kind of flue and burn again and the heating stove of water circulation gradient-heated.
Background technology
At present, the burn flue gas that produces of existing cooking stove directly enters in air or enters chimney and gets rid of, and a large amount of waste heats in flue gas can be caused like this to be not used, also can cause energy waste and environmental pollution simultaneously; In addition, the combustion space of existing cooking stove is large, and the utilization rate of raw coal is low.Visible, under the resource situation of current energy growing tension, need badly and carry out the transformation and upgrade replacement to existing kitchen range, the resume combustion especially for useless cigarette utilizes extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem that will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be existing cooking stove due to resume combustion utilization cannot be carried out to the useless cigarette of flue inside, cause the problem of energy waste and environmental pollution.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of cooking stove, it comprises:
Body of heater, is provided with burner hearth in described body of heater, and the top of described burner hearth is provided with the first fire door;
Flue system, described flue system comprises the top flue, middle part flue and the underflue that connect successively, is provided with the second fire door between described middle part flue and underflue; Described underflue is communicated with the first fire door;
To ignite mechanism, described in ignite that mechanism comprises air bin, ignite pipeline and oxygen supply pipeline; Described air bin is arranged at the bottom of described underflue; The entrance point of described oxygen supply pipeline is communicated with described air bin, and its port of export is arranged on the below of the second fire door; The entrance point of the described pipeline that ignites is communicated with described burner hearth, and its port of export is corresponding with the port of export of described oxygen supply pipeline to be arranged.
Wherein, this cooking stove also comprises: water-cycle heating, and described water-cycle heating is for absorbing the heat energy of described body of heater and flue system generation.
Wherein, described water-cycle heating comprises: the first water tank be communicated with in turn, the second water tank, the first water pond, the second water pond, the 3rd water pond, coil pipe, the 3rd water pond and three-tank;
Described first water tank is arranged on the periphery of top flue; The bottom of described first water tank is provided with cooling water inlet, and its top is communicated with by the bottom of external pipe with described second water tank; Described second water tank is arranged on the periphery of described underflue;
Described first water pond is arranged on the periphery of described second fire door, and between described middle part flue and underflue; Described first water pond comprises edge gateway and center-aisle, and edge gateway and second water pond of described first water pond form UXing Liu district; The one end in described UXing Liu district is communicated with described second water tank, and the other end is connected with described coil pipe by external pipe;
Described coil pipe is spirally coiled in the periphery of described burner hearth, and is connected with described 3rd water pond, and described 3rd water pond is arranged on the periphery of the first fire door and is positioned at the below of described second water pond; Described 3rd water pond is communicated with the center-aisle of described first water pond, the center-aisle of described first water pond is communicated with the bottom of described three-tank, described three-tank is arranged on the periphery of described middle part flue, and its top is connected with the hot water outlet stretching out described flue system.
Wherein, in the flue of described top, be provided with multiple horizontal straight tube, the through relative both sides being connected to described first water tank of the horizontal straight tube of described top flue; Multiple horizontal straight tube is provided with, the through relative both sides being connected to described three-tank of horizontal straight tube of described middle part flue in the flue of described middle part.
Wherein, described oxygen supply pipeline comprises the first oxygen supplying tube and multiple second oxygen supplying tube; Described multiple second oxygen supplying tube is through to be arranged between described second fire door and air bin, and circumference respectively along described second fire door is spaced apart; The inwall of described second fire door offers the through hole be communicated with described multiple second oxygen supplying tube; Described first oxygen supplying tube is positioned at the inner side of described multiple second oxygen supplying tube, and its axis is through the center of described second fire door.
Wherein, be communicated with by inclination flue between described underflue with the first fire door, under the port of export of the pipeline that ignites described in the port of export of described inclination flue is positioned at.
Wherein, the length of the top edge of described inclination flue outlet end is greater than the length of its lower limb.
Wherein, the sidewall near its port of export on described first oxygen supplying tube is provided with opening, and described opening is corresponding with the port of export of the described pipeline that ignites to be arranged.
Wherein, the bottom of described air bin is provided with air inlet, and described air inlet is provided with fire sealing cover, and described fire sealing cover is by rotating the air quantity regulating and enter described air inlet.
Wherein, the inwall of described first fire door is provided with multiple through hole, and described through hole is communicated with described air bin by the 3rd oxygen supplying tube.
(3) beneficial effect
Technique scheme of the present invention has following beneficial effect: cooking stove of the present invention achieves and the useless cigarette in flue is converted into heat energy, uses for radiator heat supply or bathing; And, owing to burning thoroughly, the utilization rate adding raw coal exponentially can be realized, greatly reduce furnace volume, reach the object of the amount of being sparing in the use of coal.Meanwhile, also reduce the discharge of poisonous waste in useless cigarette, decrease environmental pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention cooking stove;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of position relationship between the embodiment of the present invention first water pond, the second water pond and the 3rd water pond;
Fig. 3 is the top view of position relationship between the embodiment of the present invention first water pond, the second water pond and the 3rd water pond;
Fig. 4 is the position view of the horizontal straight tube of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the embodiment of the present invention is ignited the position view of pipeline.
Wherein, 1: ignite pipeline; 2: inclination flue; 3: the first fire doors; 4: coil pipe; 5: air bin; 6: fire sealing cover; 7: the first oxygen supplying tubes; 8: the second oxygen supplying tubes; 9: underflue; 10: the second water tanks; 12: the first water ponds; 13: middle part flue; 14: the three-tanks; 15: the first water tanks; 16: top flue; 19: the second fire doors; 20: the three water ponds; 22: the second water ponds; 23: horizontal straight tube; 121: edge gateway; 122: center-aisle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the present invention, but can not be used for limiting the scope of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " multiple " is two or more; Term " on ", D score, "left", "right", " interior ", " outward ", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", the orientation of the instruction such as " afterbody " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
In describing the invention, also it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, visual concrete condition understands above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
As Figure 1-5, present embodiments provide a kind of cooking stove, it comprises:
Body of heater, is provided with burner hearth in body of heater, is provided with the first fire door 3 at the top of burner hearth;
Flue system, this flue system comprises the top flue 16, middle part flue 13 and the underflue 9 that connect successively, is provided with the second fire door 19 between middle part flue 13 and underflue 9, and this second fire door 19 fixes a burning point for it; And underflue 9 is communicated with the first fire door 3, realizes useless cigarette and introduce in underflue 9;
Ignite mechanism, mechanism of igniting comprises air bin 5, ignite pipeline 1 and oxygen supply pipeline; Air bin 5 is arranged at the bottom of underflue 9; The entrance point of oxygen supply pipeline is communicated with air bin 5, and the port of export of oxygen supply pipeline is arranged on the below of the second fire door 19, for carrying the gas in air bin 5; The entrance point of pipeline 1 of igniting is communicated with burner hearth, and the port of export of the pipeline 1 that ignites is corresponding with the port of export of oxygen supply pipeline to be arranged, and again burns to help useless cigarette.Owing to burning thoroughly, decrease the discharge of poisonous waste in useless cigarette, decrease environmental pollution.
This cooking stove also comprises: water-cycle heating, water-cycle heating is for absorbing the heat energy of body of heater and flue system generation, namely, useless cigarette is converted into heat energy for radiator heat supply or bathing, realize the utilization rate adding raw coal exponentially, so furnace volume (about) greatly can be reduced, therefore save coal consumption.
Concrete, this water-cycle heating comprises: the first water tank 15, second water tank 10, first water pond 12, second water pond 22, the 3rd water pond 20, coil pipe 4, the 3rd water pond 20 and three-tank 14;
First water tank 15 is arranged on the periphery of top flue 16; The bottom of the first water tank 15 is provided with cooling water inlet, and its top is communicated with by the bottom of external pipe with the second water tank 10; Second water tank 10 is arranged on the periphery of underflue 9;
First water pond 12 is arranged on the periphery of the second fire door 19, and between middle part flue 13 and underflue 9; First water pond 12 comprises the edge gateway 121 of edge gateway 121 and center-aisle 122, first water pond 12 and the second water pond 22 forms UXing Liu district; The one end in UXing Liu district is communicated with the second water tank 10, and the other end is connected with coil pipe 4 by external pipe;
Meanwhile, coil pipe 4 is spirally coiled in the periphery of burner hearth, and is connected with the bottom of the 3rd water pond 20, and the 3rd water pond 20 is arranged on the periphery of the first fire door 3 and is positioned at the below of the second water pond 22; 3rd water pond 20 is communicated with the center-aisle 122 of the first water pond 12, and meanwhile, this center-aisle 122 is communicated with the bottom of three-tank 14, and three-tank 14 is arranged on the periphery of middle part flue 13; The top of three-tank 14 is connected with the hot water outlet stretching out flue system.
What deserves to be explained is, the design of above-mentioned water tank, water pond and pipeline is a kind of preferred embodiment, but it is not limited to this particular form, and visual actual needs is arranged flexibly.
Wherein, be provided with multiple horizontal straight tube 23 in this top flue 16, the through relative both sides being connected to the first water tank 15 of the horizontal straight tube 23 of top flue 16, realize the effect of preheating repeatedly.
Corresponding, in middle part flue 13, be provided with multiple horizontal straight tube 23 equally, the through relative both sides being connected to three-tank 14 of horizontal straight tube 23 of middle part flue 13.The density of the horizontal straight tube 23 of middle part flue 13 is less than the density of top flue 16, and certainly, can allow passing through of flue gas between each horizontal straight tube 23, its specific design also can be arranged flexibly.
In addition, oxygen supply pipeline comprises the first oxygen supplying tube 7 and multiple second oxygen supplying tube 8; Multiple second oxygen supplying tube 8 is through to be arranged between the second fire door 19 and air bin 5, and the circumference of multiple second oxygen supplying tubes 8 respectively along the second fire door 19 is spaced apart; Meanwhile, the inwall of the second fire door 19 offers the through hole be communicated with multiple second oxygen supplying tube 8, to help the resume combustion again of useless cigarette; And the first oxygen supplying tube 7 is positioned at the inner side of multiple second oxygen supplying tube 8, and its axis is through the center of the second fire door 19, that is, the first oxygen supplying tube 7 is just to the home position of the second fire door 19.
Further, be communicated with between underflue 9 with the first fire door 3 by inclination flue 2, the port of export of inclination flue 2 is positioned under the port of export of the pipeline 1 that ignites.
And, the length of the top edge of inclination flue 2 port of export be greater than the length of its lower limb (that is, upper face length, below short, stretch out a part at inclination flue 2 top edge), the precipitation as much as possible of the dust in useless cigarette can be made.Useless cigarette carries after dust enters flue, and coal gas rises and dust declines due to Action of Gravity Field, can avoid or reduce dust blocking flue.
The sidewall of first oxygen supplying tube 7 port of export is provided with opening, and opening is corresponding with the port of export of the pipeline 1 that ignites to be arranged, and to help naked light to expand combustion range, thus reaches the object of lighting whole cooking stove.
In addition, the sidewall of air bin 5 is provided with air inlet, and air inlet is provided with fire sealing cover 6, and fire sealing cover 6 is by rotating the air quantity regulating and enter air inlet.
And be provided with multiple through hole on the inwall of the first fire door 3, these through holes are communicated with air bin 5 by the 3rd oxygen supplying tube, heighten the utilization rate of raw coal.Certainly, the shape of the first fire door 3 is not also limited to, and can be U-shaped etc.
What deserves to be explained is, on the basis of above-described embodiment, those skilled in the art can make adaptability revision according to actual needs.
In sum, cooking stove of the present invention achieves and the useless cigarette in flue is converted into heat energy, uses for radiator heat supply or bathing; And, owing to burning thoroughly, the utilization rate adding raw coal exponentially can be realized, greatly reduce furnace volume, reach the object of the amount of being sparing in the use of coal.Meanwhile, also reduce the discharge of poisonous waste in useless cigarette, decrease environmental pollution.
Embodiments of the invention provide in order to example with for the purpose of describing, and are not exhaustively or limit the invention to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are apparent for the ordinary skill in the art.Selecting and describing embodiment is in order to principle of the present invention and practical application are better described, and enables those of ordinary skill in the art understand the present invention thus design the various embodiments with various amendment being suitable for special-purpose.
Claims (10)
1. a cooking stove, is characterized in that, comprising:
Body of heater, is provided with burner hearth in described body of heater, and the top of described burner hearth is provided with the first fire door;
Flue system, described flue system comprises the top flue, middle part flue and the underflue that connect successively, is provided with the second fire door between described middle part flue and underflue; Described underflue is communicated with the first fire door;
To ignite mechanism, described in ignite that mechanism comprises air bin, ignite pipeline and oxygen supply pipeline; Described air bin is arranged at the bottom of described underflue; The entrance point of described oxygen supply pipeline is communicated with described air bin, and its port of export is arranged on the below of the second fire door; The entrance point of the described pipeline that ignites is communicated with described burner hearth, and its port of export is corresponding with the port of export of described oxygen supply pipeline to be arranged.
2. cooking stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises: water-cycle heating, and described water-cycle heating is for absorbing the heat energy of described body of heater and flue system generation.
3. cooking stove according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described water-cycle heating comprises: the first water tank, the second water tank, the first water pond, the second water pond, the 3rd water pond, coil pipe, the 3rd water pond and three-tank;
Described first water tank is arranged on the periphery of top flue; The bottom of described first water tank is provided with cooling water inlet, and its top is communicated with by the bottom of external pipe with described second water tank; Described second water tank is arranged on the periphery of described underflue;
Described first water pond is arranged on the periphery of described second fire door, and between described middle part flue and underflue; Described first water pond comprises edge gateway and center-aisle, and edge gateway and second water pond of described first water pond form UXing Liu district; The one end in described UXing Liu district is communicated with described second water tank, and the other end is connected with described coil pipe by external pipe;
Described coil pipe is spirally coiled in the periphery of described burner hearth, and is connected with described 3rd water pond; Described 3rd water pond is arranged on the periphery of described first fire door and is positioned at the below of described second water pond; Described 3rd water pond is communicated with the center-aisle of described first water pond, and this center-aisle is communicated with the bottom of described three-tank; Described three-tank is arranged on the periphery of described middle part flue, and its top is connected with the hot water outlet stretching out described flue system.
4. cooking stove according to claim 3, is characterized in that, is provided with multiple horizontal straight tube in the flue of described top, the through relative both sides being connected to described first water tank of the horizontal straight tube of described top flue; Multiple horizontal straight tube is provided with, the through relative both sides being connected to described three-tank of horizontal straight tube of described middle part flue in the flue of described middle part.
5. the cooking stove according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, described oxygen supply pipeline comprises the first oxygen supplying tube and multiple second oxygen supplying tube; Described multiple second oxygen supplying tube is through to be arranged between described second fire door and air bin, and circumference respectively along described second fire door is spaced apart; The inwall of described second fire door offers the through hole be communicated with described multiple second oxygen supplying tube; Described first oxygen supplying tube is positioned at the inner side of described multiple second oxygen supplying tube, and its axis is through the center of described second fire door.
6. cooking stove according to claim 5, is characterized in that, is communicated with between described underflue with the first fire door by inclination flue, under the port of export of the pipeline that ignites described in the port of export of described inclination flue is positioned at.
7. cooking stove according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the length of the top edge of described inclination flue outlet end is greater than the length of its lower limb.
8. cooking stove according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the sidewall near its port of export on described first oxygen supplying tube is provided with opening, and described opening is corresponding with the port of export of the described pipeline that ignites to be arranged.
9. cooking stove according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the bottom of described air bin is provided with air inlet, and described air inlet is provided with fire sealing cover, and described fire sealing cover is by rotating the air quantity regulating and enter described air inlet.
10. cooking stove according to claim 9, is characterized in that, the inwall of described first fire door is provided with multiple through hole, and described through hole is communicated with described air bin by the 3rd oxygen supplying tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510598393.5A CN105222165B (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | A kind of cooking stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510598393.5A CN105222165B (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | A kind of cooking stove |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105222165A true CN105222165A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
| CN105222165B CN105222165B (en) | 2017-07-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510598393.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105222165B (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | A kind of cooking stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105222165B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110173886A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-27 | 景洪 | A kind of flue gas recycling gas displacement type water heater |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2241823Y (en) * | 1995-10-09 | 1996-12-04 | 纪尚其 | Shape-coal combustion stove |
| CN2532378Y (en) * | 2002-02-10 | 2003-01-22 | 王永山 | High-efficient multi-function heating furnace |
| CN200940864Y (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2007-08-29 | 刘化兵 | Home energy saving and multipurpose stove using coal and electric stove as heating sources |
| JP2010223539A (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-10-07 | Toshin Komu:Kk | Wood stove device and wood stove heating system |
| CN202012948U (en) * | 2010-05-05 | 2011-10-19 | 北京科技桥科贸有限公司 | Three-return counter heating type biomass super-thermal-conductive semi-gasification furnace |
| CN203162992U (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-08-28 | 济南国科环保技术有限公司 | Biomass cook and warm furnace |
| CN204987090U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-20 | 路泽民 | Stove |
-
2015
- 2015-09-18 CN CN201510598393.5A patent/CN105222165B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2241823Y (en) * | 1995-10-09 | 1996-12-04 | 纪尚其 | Shape-coal combustion stove |
| CN2532378Y (en) * | 2002-02-10 | 2003-01-22 | 王永山 | High-efficient multi-function heating furnace |
| CN200940864Y (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2007-08-29 | 刘化兵 | Home energy saving and multipurpose stove using coal and electric stove as heating sources |
| JP2010223539A (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-10-07 | Toshin Komu:Kk | Wood stove device and wood stove heating system |
| CN202012948U (en) * | 2010-05-05 | 2011-10-19 | 北京科技桥科贸有限公司 | Three-return counter heating type biomass super-thermal-conductive semi-gasification furnace |
| CN203162992U (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-08-28 | 济南国科环保技术有限公司 | Biomass cook and warm furnace |
| CN204987090U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-20 | 路泽民 | Stove |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110173886A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-27 | 景洪 | A kind of flue gas recycling gas displacement type water heater |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105222165B (en) | 2017-07-21 |
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