CN110173886A - A kind of flue gas recycling gas displacement type water heater - Google Patents

A kind of flue gas recycling gas displacement type water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110173886A
CN110173886A CN201910519270.6A CN201910519270A CN110173886A CN 110173886 A CN110173886 A CN 110173886A CN 201910519270 A CN201910519270 A CN 201910519270A CN 110173886 A CN110173886 A CN 110173886A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liner
water heater
flue gas
flue
displacement type
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Pending
Application number
CN201910519270.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
景洪
铙潘林
何远坤
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910519270.6A priority Critical patent/CN110173886A/en
Publication of CN110173886A publication Critical patent/CN110173886A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/24Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/02Casings; Cover lids; Ornamental panels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1832Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1836Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)
  • Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The application, which discloses, provides a kind of flue gas recycling gas displacement type water heater, including shell, water heater body, high-temperature flue gas reuse tank, enclosure and poly- petticoat pipe;High-temperature flue gas reuse tank is set to the top of water heater body;High-temperature flue gas reuse tank includes the first liner, several first flues and several first magnesium bars;First flue runs through the first liner, and the first magnesium bar is set in the first liner;The side of first liner is equipped with cooling water inlet, and the other side of the first liner is exported equipped with preheating cold water, and the bottom of water heater body is equipped with preheating cold water import, and the top of water heater body is equipped with hot water outlet;Flue stagnant is equipped in first flue.The application increases high-temperature flue gas reuse tank on the basis of former water heater, and 160 DEG C or more of high-temperature flue gas can be down to 60 DEG C or so rear rows to atmosphere.Cold water flow to former water heater after the preheating of high-temperature flue gas reuse tank and heats again, and the hot water that output user needs is significantly energy saving.

Description

A kind of flue gas recycling gas displacement type water heater
Technical field
This application involves technical field of water heaters, in particular to a kind of flue gas recycles gas displacement type water heater.
Background technique
Gas heater is to be heated by the heat that fuel gas buring generates to water as the energy using combustion gas, reach water temperature To the equipment of the requirements such as life, heating, production technology.
The flue gas that general gas displacement type water heater bottom generates directly is discharged to greatly by enclosure after flue heat exchange In gas, exhaust gas temperature is higher than 160 DEG C, and the discharge amount of 1 hour flue gas of universal gas displacement type water heater of 1 100Kw is 130 Cubic meter, exhaust smoke level are very big.Since a large amount of high-temperature flue gas are discharged in the gas displacement type water heater, heat losses are serious, cause energy Source waste.
Summary of the invention
The application's is designed to provide a kind of flue gas recycling gas displacement type water heater, to solve gas displacement type heat The problem of for hydrophone since a large amount of high-temperature flue gas are discharged, heat losses are serious, cause energy waste.
According to an embodiment of the present application, a kind of flue gas recycling gas displacement type water heater is provided, comprising: shell, heat Hydrophone ontology, high-temperature flue gas reuse tank, enclosure and poly- petticoat pipe;
The water heater body and the high-temperature flue gas reuse tank are respectively arranged in the shell, and the poly- petticoat pipe is set In the top of the shell, the enclosure is connected to by the poly- petticoat pipe with the shell, and the high-temperature flue gas recycles water Case is set to the top of the water heater body;
The high-temperature flue gas reuse tank includes the first liner, several first flues and several first magnesium bars;
First flue runs through first liner, and first magnesium bar is set in first liner, and described first Liner includes the first liner upper cover, the first liner stack shell and the first liner lower cover, in the first liner upper cover and described first Gallbladder lower cover is connected by the first liner stack shell;
The side of first liner is equipped with cooling water inlet, and the other side of first liner is exported equipped with preheating cold water, The bottom of the water heater body is equipped with preheating cold water import, and the top of the water heater body is equipped with hot water outlet;
Flue stagnant is equipped in first flue.
Further, the water heater body includes the second liner, several second flues, several second magnesium bars and burning Room;
Second flue runs through second liner, and second magnesium bar is set in second liner, and described second Liner includes the second liner upper cover, the second liner stack shell and the second liner lower cover, in the second liner upper cover and described second Gallbladder lower cover is connected by the second liner stack shell;
The second liner upper cover is connect with the second liner lower cover;
The combustion chamber is set to the lower section of second liner.
Further, main ignition combustor and small fire burner are equipped in the combustion chamber.
Further, the outer wall of the combustion chamber is equipped with thermal insulation layer.
Further, the inside of the shell is equipped with thermal insulation material.
Further, flue stagnant is equipped in second flue.
Further, it further includes support frame that the flue gas, which recycles gas displacement type water heater, support frame as described above with it is described The bottom of shell connects.
Further, the high-temperature flue gas reuse tank is handled through enamel.
Further, first liner includes the first liner upper cover, the first liner stack shell and the first liner lower cover, described First liner upper cover is connect with the first liner lower cover by the first liner stack shell.
From the above technical scheme, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of flue gas recycling gas displacement type water heater, packet It includes: shell, water heater body, high-temperature flue gas reuse tank, enclosure and poly- petticoat pipe;The water heater body and the high temperature Flue gas reuse tank is respectively arranged in the shell, and the poly- petticoat pipe is set to the top of the shell, and the enclosure passes through The poly- petticoat pipe is connected to the shell, and the high-temperature flue gas reuse tank is set to the top of the water heater body;It is described High-temperature flue gas reuse tank includes the first liner, several first flues and several first magnesium bars;First flue runs through institute The first liner is stated, first magnesium bar is set in first liner;The side of first liner is equipped with cooling water inlet, described The other side of first liner is exported equipped with preheating cold water, and the bottom of the water heater body is equipped with preheating cold water import, the heat The top of hydrophone ontology is equipped with hot water outlet;Flue stagnant is equipped in first flue.The application is on the basis of former water heater 160 DEG C or more of high-temperature flue gas can be down to 60 DEG C or so rear rows to atmosphere by upper increase high-temperature flue gas reuse tank.Cold water warp It flow to former water heater after crossing the preheating of high-temperature flue gas reuse tank and heats again, the hot water that output user needs significantly is saved The energy.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the application Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present application shows a kind of flue gas recycling gas displacement type water heater;
Fig. 2 be the embodiment of the present application show a kind of flue gas recycle in gas displacement type water heater flue gas flow direction and water flow to Schematic diagram.
It illustrates:
Wherein, 1- shell, 2- water heater body, the second liner of 21-, 211- the second liner upper cover, the second internal container cylinder of 212- Body, 213- the second liner lower cover, the second flue of 22-, the second magnesium bar of 23-, 24- preheating cold water import, 25- hot water outlet, 26- combustion Burn room, the main ignition combustor of 261-, 262- small fire burner, 263- thermal insulation layer, 3- high-temperature flue gas reuse tank, in 31- first Gallbladder, 311- the first liner upper cover, 312- the first liner stack shell, 313- the first liner lower cover, 314- cooling water inlet, 315- preheating are cold Water out, the first flue of 32-, the first magnesium bar of 33-, 4- enclosure, the poly- petticoat pipe of 5-, 6- flue stagnant, 7- support frame.
Specific embodiment
Refering to fig. 1, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of flue gas recycling gas displacement type water heater, comprising: shell 1, heat Hydrophone ontology 2, high-temperature flue gas reuse tank 3, enclosure 4 and poly- petticoat pipe 5;
The water heater body 2 and the high-temperature flue gas reuse tank 3 are respectively arranged in the shell 1, the poly- cigarette Cover 5 is set to the top of the shell 1, and the enclosure 4 is connected to by the poly- petticoat pipe 5 with the shell 1, the high-temperature flue gas Reuse tank 3 is set to the top of the water heater body 2;
The high-temperature flue gas reuse tank 3 includes the first liner 31, several first flues 32 and several first magnesium bars 33;
First flue 32 runs through first liner 31, and first magnesium bar 33 is set in first liner 31;
Wherein, the first magnesium bar 33 is for protecting enamel internal container of water-heater to extend the service life of water heater.
The side of first liner 31 is equipped with cooling water inlet 314, and it is cold that the other side of first liner 31 is equipped with preheating Water out 315, the bottom of the water heater body 2 are equipped with preheating cold water import 24, and the top of the water heater body is equipped with heat Water out 25;
Wherein, preheating cold water outlet 315 is connected to preheating cold water import 24.
Flue stagnant 6 is equipped in first flue 32.
Wherein, flue stagnant 6 can extend flue gas residence time in the first flue 32, be more convenient the high temperature of the first flue 32 The water of flue gas and the first liner 31 carries out heat exchange.
When work, flue gas recycles gas displacement type water heater to be full of water first, and be powered ventilation, and water heater body 2 works 160 DEG C or more of high-temperature flue gas is generated, high-temperature flue gas carries out heat exchange, high temperature cigarette through the water of the first flue 32 and the first liner 31 The temperature of gas is down to 60 DEG C or so by 160 DEG C, is discharged in atmosphere through poly- petticoat pipe 5 and enclosure 4.Cold water by cooling water inlet 314 into Enter in the first liner 31, preheated by with completion after 32 heat exchange of the first flue, by 315 discharge of preheating cold water outlet, then by pre- Hot cooling water inlet 24 enters in water heater body 2 to be heated again, is exported by hot water outlet 25 to user, water heater after the completion of heating In water flowing after, effect is best.
The application increases high-temperature flue gas reuse tank on the basis of former water heater, can be by 160 DEG C or more of high temperature cigarette Gas is down to 60 DEG C or so rear rows to atmosphere.Cold water flow to former water heater after the preheating of high-temperature flue gas reuse tank and adds again Heat, the hot water that output user needs are significantly energy saving.
Further, the water heater body 2 includes the second liner 21, several second flues 22, several second magnesium bars 23 With combustion chamber 26;
Second flue 22 runs through second liner 21, and second magnesium bar 23 is set in second liner 21, Second liner 21 includes the second liner upper cover 211, the second liner stack shell 212 and the second liner lower cover 213, in described second Gallbladder upper cover 211 is connect with the second liner lower cover 213 by the second liner stack shell 212;
The second liner upper cover 211 is connect with the second liner lower cover 213;
The combustion chamber 26 is set to the lower section of second liner 21.
When work, the high-temperature flue gas that the burning of combustion chamber 26 generates carries out hot friendship through the water of the second flue 22 and the second liner 21 It changes.First flue 32 is entered back by the high-temperature flue gas that the second flue 22 is discharged.Cold water or preheating cold water enter the second liner, complete It is exported by hot water outlet 25 to user after heating.
Further, main ignition combustor 261 and small fire burner 262 are equipped in the combustion chamber 26.When work, combustion is opened Air valve first lights small fire burner 262, then lights main ignition combustor 261 by small fire burner 262, generates a large amount of high-temperature flue gas, Subsequently enter the second flue 22.
Further, the outer wall of the combustion chamber 26 is equipped with thermal insulation layer 263.Thermal insulation layer 263 can prevent the heat of combustion chamber 26 Amount is transferred to outside shell 1, avoids that unnecessary harm occurs.
Further, the inside of the shell 1 is equipped with thermal insulation material.The inside of shell 1 is equipped with thermal insulation material can be effectively right Water in water heater is kept the temperature, and thermal loss is reduced.
Further, flue stagnant 6 is equipped in second flue 22.Flue stagnant 6 can extend flue gas in the second flue The water of residence time in 22, the high-temperature flue gas and the second liner 21 that are more convenient the second flue 22 carry out heat exchange.
Further, it further includes support frame 7, support frame as described above 7 and institute that the flue gas, which recycles gas displacement type water heater, State the bottom connection of shell 1.Support frame 7 is used to support shell 1, provides more stable brace foundation.
Further, the high-temperature flue gas reuse tank 3 is handled through enamel.Specifically, enamel is done to the first liner 31 Processing, can effectively prevent corroding, prolong the service life.First liner 31 includes the first liner upper cover 311, the first internal container cylinder Body 312 and the first liner lower cover 313, the first liner upper cover 311 pass through in described first with the first liner lower cover 313 Gallbladder stack shell 312 connects.
From the above technical scheme, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of flue gas recycling gas displacement type water heater, packet Include: shell 1, water heater body 2, high-temperature flue gas reuse tank 3, enclosure 4 and poly- petticoat pipe 5;The water heater body 2 and institute It states high-temperature flue gas reuse tank 3 and is attached at 1 inner wall of shell respectively, the poly- petticoat pipe 5 is set to the top of the shell 1, The enclosure 4 is connected to by the poly- petticoat pipe 5 with the shell 1, and the high-temperature flue gas reuse tank 3 is set to the hot water The top of device ontology 2;The high-temperature flue gas reuse tank 3 includes the first liner 31, several first flues 32 and several first Magnesium bar 33;First flue 32 runs through first liner 31, and first magnesium bar 33 is set in first liner 31;Institute The side for stating the first liner 31 is equipped with cooling water inlet 314, and the other side of first liner 31 is equipped with preheating cold water outlet 315, The bottom of the water heater body 2 is equipped with preheating cold water import 24, and the top of the water heater body is equipped with hot water outlet 25;Institute It states in the first flue 32 and is equipped with flue stagnant 6.The application increases high-temperature flue gas reuse tank 3 on the basis of former water heater, 160 DEG C or more of high-temperature flue gas can be down to 60 DEG C or so rear rows to atmosphere.Cold water is preheated by high-temperature flue gas reuse tank 3 After flow to former water heater and heat again, the hot water that output user needs is significantly energy saving.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to its of the application after considering specification and practicing application disclosed herein Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the application, these modifications, purposes or Person's adaptive change follows the general principle of the application and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the application Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the application are by following Claim is pointed out.
It should be understood that the application is not limited to the precise structure that has been described above and shown in the drawings, and And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.Scope of the present application is only limited by the accompanying claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of flue gas recycles gas displacement type water heater characterized by comprising shell (1), water heater body (2) are high Warm flue gas reuse tank (3), enclosure (4) and poly- petticoat pipe (5);
The water heater body (2) and the high-temperature flue gas reuse tank (3) are respectively arranged in the shell (1), described poly- Petticoat pipe (5) is set to the top of the shell (1), and the enclosure (4) is connected to by the poly- petticoat pipe (5) with the shell (1), The high-temperature flue gas reuse tank (3) is set to the top of the water heater body (2);
The high-temperature flue gas reuse tank (3) includes the first liner (31), several first flues (32) and several first magnesium bars (33);
First flue (32) runs through first liner (31), and first magnesium bar (33) is set to first liner (31) It is interior;
The side of first liner (31) is equipped with cooling water inlet (314), and the other side of first liner (31) is equipped with preheating The bottom of cooling water outlet (315), the water heater body (2) is equipped with preheating cold water import (24), the top of the water heater body Portion is equipped with hot water outlet (25);
Flue stagnant (6) is equipped in first flue (32).
2. flue gas according to claim 1 recycles gas displacement type water heater, which is characterized in that the water heater body It (2) include the second liner (21), several second flues (22) several second magnesium bars (23) and combustion chamber (26);
Second flue (22) runs through second liner (21), and second magnesium bar (23) is set to second liner (21) Interior, second liner (21) includes the second liner upper cover (211), the second liner stack shell (212) and the second liner lower cover (213), the second liner upper cover (211) and the second liner lower cover (213) are connected by the second liner stack shell (212) It connects;
The second liner upper cover (211) connect with the second liner lower cover (213);
The combustion chamber (26) is set to the lower section of second liner (21).
3. flue gas according to claim 2 recycles gas displacement type water heater, which is characterized in that the combustion chamber (26) It is interior to be equipped with main ignition combustor (261) and small fire burner (262).
4. flue gas according to claim 2 recycles gas displacement type water heater, which is characterized in that the combustion chamber (26) Outer wall be equipped with thermal insulation layer (263).
5. flue gas according to claim 1 recycles gas displacement type water heater, which is characterized in that the shell (1) Inside is equipped with thermal insulation material.
6. flue gas according to claim 2 recycles gas displacement type water heater, which is characterized in that second flue (22) flue stagnant (6) is equipped in.
7. flue gas according to claim 1 recycles gas displacement type water heater, which is characterized in that further include support frame (7), support frame as described above (7) is connect with the bottom of the shell (1).
8. flue gas according to claim 1 recycles gas displacement type water heater, which is characterized in that the high-temperature flue gas is again It is handled using water tank (3) through enamel.
9. flue gas according to claim 1 recycles gas displacement type water heater, which is characterized in that first liner It (31) include the first liner upper cover (311), the first liner stack shell (312) and the first liner lower cover (313), on first liner Lid (311) is connect with the first liner lower cover (313) by the first liner stack shell (312).
CN201910519270.6A 2019-06-17 2019-06-17 A kind of flue gas recycling gas displacement type water heater Pending CN110173886A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910519270.6A CN110173886A (en) 2019-06-17 2019-06-17 A kind of flue gas recycling gas displacement type water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910519270.6A CN110173886A (en) 2019-06-17 2019-06-17 A kind of flue gas recycling gas displacement type water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110173886A true CN110173886A (en) 2019-08-27

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910519270.6A Pending CN110173886A (en) 2019-06-17 2019-06-17 A kind of flue gas recycling gas displacement type water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110173886A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201078722Y (en) * 2007-11-13 2008-06-25 景洪 Condensing type high-efficiency gas positive displacement water heater
CN101832633A (en) * 2009-03-09 2010-09-15 岳书才 Heating and bathing gas water heater for double volume and condensation heat exchange system
CN202254301U (en) * 2011-10-06 2012-05-30 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 Gas storage water heater
CN104329795A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-02-04 重庆三温暖电气有限公司 Volume type gas water heater
CN105222165A (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-01-06 路泽民 A kind of cooking stove
CN210107729U (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-02-21 景洪 Gas positive displacement water heater with flue gas recycling function

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201078722Y (en) * 2007-11-13 2008-06-25 景洪 Condensing type high-efficiency gas positive displacement water heater
CN101832633A (en) * 2009-03-09 2010-09-15 岳书才 Heating and bathing gas water heater for double volume and condensation heat exchange system
CN202254301U (en) * 2011-10-06 2012-05-30 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 Gas storage water heater
CN104329795A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-02-04 重庆三温暖电气有限公司 Volume type gas water heater
CN105222165A (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-01-06 路泽民 A kind of cooking stove
CN210107729U (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-02-21 景洪 Gas positive displacement water heater with flue gas recycling function

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