CN105220509B - The processing method that a kind of color knits pure cotton cooling fabric - Google Patents
The processing method that a kind of color knits pure cotton cooling fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN105220509B CN105220509B CN201510676178.2A CN201510676178A CN105220509B CN 105220509 B CN105220509 B CN 105220509B CN 201510676178 A CN201510676178 A CN 201510676178A CN 105220509 B CN105220509 B CN 105220509B
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Abstract
The invention discloses the processing method that a kind of color knits pure cotton cooling fabric, using purified cotton yarns as raw material, feature is that its whole process is：Select yarn → yarn dyeing → sizing → to weave → singing → and aoxidize desizing → mercerising → sizing → preshrunk；Advantage is that the color-woven fabric for processing to obtain by this method realizes the cool feeling effect on tatting pure-cotton fabric, the limitation of cool feeling function can only be realized by chemical fibre in the past by improving, and this method can not only obtain good contact cool feeling, it is also possible that the color-woven fabric that processing obtains is lower than the temperature of conventional fabric 2~3 DEG C, fabric is set to realize the lasting cooling effect of real meaning；Further, it is also possible to the feel of fabric is greatly enhanced according to the requirement of client.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing of color-woven fabric, more particularly to the processing method that a kind of color knits pure cotton cooling fabric.
Background technology
Because summer climate is hot, and as people wear the clothes the change of idea, to the demand more and more higher of functional fiber,
Environmentally friendly and nice and cool fiber and its textile will be pursued by increasing consumer, and wherein cool fiber is exactly a kind of new
Type cool fiber.Cool fiber is typically all synthetic fibers, such as nylon, terylene etc., and the fabric obtained with its processing really may be used
To realize cool feeling to a certain extent, but its cool feeling effect depends on the cool feeling function of yarn itself mostly, and dress for a long time is just
The shortcomings that synthetic fibers moisture absorbing and sweat releasing property is poor, and heat is not easy to distribute is exposed, causes it can not keep long acting.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be to provide a kind of color that long acting truly can be achieved knit it is pure
The processing method of cotton cooling fabric.
Technical scheme is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem：A kind of color knits the processing side of pure cotton cooling fabric
Method, it is as raw material, its whole process using purified cotton yarns：Select yarn → yarn dyeing → sizing → weave → singe → desizing →
Mercerising → sizing → preshrunk, wherein：
Described desizing uses oxidation desizing, and specific embodiment is：
（1）, fabric is washed to 20~30min, and draining at a temperature of 80~100 DEG C；
（2）, in dye jigger add it is uniform by 1~2g/L of oxidation desizing agent, 2~5g/L of degreaser, 1~2g/L of bleeding agent
The oxidation desizing treatment fluid mixed, by fabric in dye jigger 40~60min of desizing at a temperature of 80~100 DEG C；
（3）, the fabric after desizing washed into 10~20min in 60~80 DEG C of hot water, then by fabric in the cold of normal temperature
5~10min is washed in water, is then dried；By carrying out oxidation desizing to fabric, it is ensured that the slurry on fabric is gone completely
Remove, improve the hygroscopicity and feel of fabric；
The detailed process of described shaping process is：
（1）, strict clear is carried out to the board of forming machine before start, to avoid fabric from being stained with silicone oil；
（2）, by 2~5g/L of bleeding agent, 20~40g/L of cool feeling finishing agent RUCOFIN H-1New, cool feeling finishing agent
10~30g/L of RUCO-PUR SLY, 15~30g/L of foaming agent, 1~3g/L of thickener are uniformly mixed to form heat treatment liquid；
（3）, heat treatment liquid foamed in intumescent coating machine, it is 1 to control blowing ratio：8~10, then pass through foaming
Heat treatment vacuole foam is uniformly applied on fabric and forms foam coating by coating machine, wherein, control heat treatment vacuole foam
Applied amount is the 25~35% of fabric weight, then will be applied with the fabric of foam coating at a temperature of 100~140 DEG C with 30
~70m/min speed is shaped by forming machine；By the way that heat treatment liquid is applied into fabric in a manner of foam coating
On, then fabric is shaped again, on the one hand can be solved because shuttle-woven fabric is too thin, reservoir bed is too small, is unable to reach cool feeling
The problem of effect, the liquid carrying rate of fabric is on the other hand reduced, 30% or so use water can be saved, while save fabric drying
When required heat energy.
In described yarn dyeing process, hygroscopicity 2~5g/L of softening agent is selected when yarn dyeing post-processes, and use in winder
Low-melting wax stone waxing；It is set to be easy to remove after washing in final finishing.
In described yarn dyeing process, described hygroscopicity softening agent uses the TF4756 that Zhejiang development of evil in febrile disease company provides.
Low temperature moisture absorption slurry M-5 is selected in described sizing operation, it is by Suzhou Industrial Park Kai Tai Textile Co., Ltd.
There is provided, main component is propylene and oligomeric degree PVA mixtures, and feature is not influence the hygroscopicity of fabric.
Oxidation desizing agent used in described desizing process uses the PS- that Zhejiang Nicca Chemical Co., Ltd provides
100, it contains peroxide；Degreaser uses the DO-165 that Rudoiph Chemical Co., Ltd. provides, and it is non-ionic surface active
Agent, there is washing effect；Bleeding agent uses the MP-2 that dolantin chemical industry provides, and it is nonionic surfactant, has excellent
Osmotic effect.
Bleeding agent used in described shaping process uses the MP-2 that dolantin chemical industry provides, and it lives for non-ionic surface
Property agent, has excellent osmotic effect；Cool feeling finishing agent RUCOFIN H-1New and cool feeling finishing agent RUCO-PUR SLY are by moral
Rudoiph Chemical Co., Ltd. of state provides, and it contains the monoglyceride composition of peppermint xylitol, fibroin, Long carbon chain, had
Absorbing and cooling temperature, health-care effect, and with the nice and cool sensation of natural moisturizing, moreover it is possible to assign fabric hydrophilic（Dual water management skill
Art）, there is the cool feeling factor therein moisture absorption to send out function cool, a kind of nice and cool comfort of skin given people, and can assign fabric
Excellent softness and smooth hand；Foaming agent uses the DA-T that Auto Foam companies provide, and belongs to nonionic foaming agent；Increase
Thick dose of main component is sodium alginate.
The processing method that a kind of described color knits pure cotton cooling fabric, liquefied ammonia is carried out after described mercerizing process to fabric
Processing.
The processing method that a kind of described color knits pure cotton cooling fabric, resin is carried out after described shaping process to fabric
Arrange.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that the color-woven fabric for processing to obtain by this method is realized in tatting
Cool feeling effect on pure-cotton fabric, the limitation that can only realize cool feeling function by chemical fibre in the past is improved, and this method is not
But good contact cool feeling can be obtained, it is also possible that the color-woven fabric lower than the temperature of conventional fabric 2~3 that processing obtains
DEG C, fabric is realized the lasting cooling effect of real meaning；Further, it is also possible to fabric is greatly enhanced according to the requirement of client
Feel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the experimental result comparison chart of fabric and common fabric that present invention processing obtains.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment.
Embodiment one：The processing method that a kind of color knits pure cotton cooling fabric, using purified cotton yarns as raw material, it specifically adds
Work process is：
（1）, from purified cotton yarns, it is desirable to single thread force is good, filoplume is few, impurity is few；
（2）, by after yarn dyeing, hygroscopicity softening agent TF4756 2g/L are selected when yarn dyeing post-processes, and in winder
Waxed using low-melting wax stone；
（3）, using conventional warp sizing machine sizing is carried out to yarn, select low temperature moisture absorption slurry M-5 during sizing；
（4）, intertexture fabric is made into using jet type loom；
（5）, fabric singed；
（6）, oxidation desizing is carried out to fabric, detailed process is：
（6a）, fabric washed into 30min, and draining at a temperature of 80 DEG C；
（6b）, in dye jigger add by oxidation desizing agent PS-100 1g/L, degreaser DO-165 5g/L, bleeding agent
The oxidation desizing treatment fluid that MP-2 1.5g/L are uniformly mixed, the desizing at a temperature of 100 DEG C in dye jigger by fabric
40min；
（6c）, the fabric after desizing is washed to 20min in 60 DEG C of hot water, then fabric is washed in the cold water of normal temperature
10min, then dry；
（7）, mercerising；
（8）, sizing, detailed process is：
（8a）, strict clear is carried out to the board of forming machine before start, to avoid fabric from being stained with silicone oil；
（8b）, by penetrant m P-2 5g/L, cool feeling finishing agent RUCOFIN H-1New 40g/L, cool feeling finishing agent RUCO-
PUR SLY 10g/L, foaming agent DA-T 25g/L, thickener 2g/L are uniformly mixed to form heat treatment liquid；
（8c）, heat treatment liquid foamed in intumescent coating machine, it is 1 to control blowing ratio：10, then applied by foaming
Heat treatment vacuole foam is uniformly applied on fabric by layer machine forms foam coating, wherein, control heat treatment vacuole foam is applied
Dosage is the 35% of fabric weight, then will be applied with the fabric of foam coating at a temperature of 130 DEG C with 70m/min speed
Shaped by forming machine；
（9）, preshrunk, obtain qualified color knit pure cotton cooling fabric.
Embodiment two：The processing method that a kind of color knits pure cotton cooling fabric, using purified cotton yarns as raw material, it specifically adds
Work process is：
（1）, from purified cotton yarns, it is desirable to single thread force is good, filoplume is few, impurity is few；
（2）, by after yarn dyeing, hygroscopicity softening agent TF4756 4g/L are selected when yarn dyeing post-processes, and in winder
Waxed using low-melting wax stone；
（3）, using conventional warp sizing machine sizing is carried out to yarn, select low temperature moisture absorption slurry M-5 during sizing；
（4）, intertexture fabric is made into using jet type loom；
（5）, fabric singed；
（6）, oxidation desizing is carried out to fabric, detailed process is：
（6a）, fabric washed into 20min, and draining at a temperature of 95 DEG C；
（6b）, in dye jigger add by oxidation desizing agent PS-100 2g/L, degreaser DO-165 2g/L, bleeding agent
The oxidation desizing treatment fluid that MP-2 1g/L are uniformly mixed, the desizing at a temperature of 80 DEG C in dye jigger by fabric
60min；
（6c）, the fabric after desizing is washed to 10min in 80 DEG C of hot water, then fabric is washed in the cold water of normal temperature
5min, then dry；
（7）, mercerising；
（8）, liquefied ammonia；
（9）, sizing, detailed process is：
（9a）, strict clear is carried out to the board of forming machine before start, to avoid fabric from being stained with silicone oil；
（9b）, by penetrant m P-2 3g/L, cool feeling finishing agent RUCOFIN H-1New 20g/L, cool feeling finishing agent RUCO-
PUR SLY 25g/L, foaming agent DA-T 20g/L, thickener 3g/L are uniformly mixed to form heat treatment liquid；
（9c）, heat treatment liquid foamed in intumescent coating machine, it is 1 to control blowing ratio：8, then applied by foaming
Heat treatment vacuole foam is uniformly applied on fabric by layer machine forms foam coating, wherein, control heat treatment vacuole foam is applied
Dosage is the 25% of fabric weight, then will be applied with the fabric of foam coating at a temperature of 100 DEG C with 30m/min speed
Shaped by forming machine；
（10）, preshrunk, obtain qualified color knit pure cotton cooling fabric.
Embodiment three：The processing method that a kind of color knits pure cotton cooling fabric, using purified cotton yarns as raw material, it specifically adds
Work process is：
（1）, from purified cotton yarns, it is desirable to single thread force is good, filoplume is few, impurity is few；
（2）, by after yarn dyeing, hygroscopicity softening agent TF4756 3g/L are selected when yarn dyeing post-processes, and in winder
Waxed using low-melting wax stone；
（3）, using conventional warp sizing machine sizing is carried out to yarn, select low temperature moisture absorption slurry M-5 during sizing；
（4）, intertexture fabric is made into using jet type loom；
（5）, fabric singed；
（6）, oxidation desizing is carried out to fabric, detailed process is：
（6a）, fabric washed into 25min, and draining at a temperature of 90 DEG C；
（6b）, in dye jigger add by oxidation desizing agent PS-100 1.5g/L, degreaser DO-165 4g/L, bleeding agent
The oxidation desizing treatment fluid that MP-2 2g/L are uniformly mixed, the desizing at a temperature of 90 DEG C in dye jigger by fabric
50min；
（6c）, the fabric after desizing is washed to 15min in 70 DEG C of hot water, then fabric is washed in the cold water of normal temperature
8min, then dry；
（7）, mercerising；
（8）, liquefied ammonia；
（9）, sizing, detailed process is：
（9a）, strict clear is carried out to the board of forming machine before start, to avoid fabric from being stained with silicone oil；
（9b）, by penetrant m P-2 2g/L, cool feeling finishing agent RUCOFIN H-1New 30g/L, cool feeling finishing agent RUCO-
PUR SLY 20g/L, foaming agent DA-T 30g/L, thickener 1g/L are uniformly mixed to form heat treatment liquid；
（9c）, heat treatment liquid foamed in intumescent coating machine, it is 1 to control blowing ratio：9, then applied by foaming
Heat treatment vacuole foam is uniformly applied on fabric by layer machine forms foam coating, wherein, control heat treatment vacuole foam is applied
Dosage is the 30% of fabric weight, then will be applied with the fabric of foam coating at a temperature of 120 DEG C with 50m/min speed
Shaped by forming machine；
（10）, resin finishing；
（11）, preshrunk, obtain qualified color knit pure cotton cooling fabric.
Pure cotton cooling fabric is knitted to the color for processing to obtain by this method below and carries out experiment test, specific test result is such as
Under：Color is knitted into pure cotton cooling fabric and common fabric send ITS to test respectively, in 0~60min, every 5min two kinds of fabrics of survey
Surface temperature, experimental data prove：The color for processing to obtain by this method knits pure cotton and cools fabric compared with common fabric, and color is knitted
Pure cotton cools fabric after 10min is worn, and its surface temperature is lower than the surface temperature of common fabric -3.6 DEG C, is specifically shown in accompanying drawing 1,
Therefore, cool feeling effect more preferable than common fabric can be obtained.
Claims (7)
1. the processing method that a kind of color knits pure cotton cooling fabric, is as raw material, its whole process using purified cotton yarns：Choosing
→ desizing → mercerising → sizing → preshrunk is weaved → singed to yarn → yarn dyeing → sizing →, it is characterised in that：
In described yarn dyeing process, hygroscopicity 2~5g/L of softening agent is selected when yarn dyeing post-processes, and fusing point is used in winder
Low wax stone waxing；
Described desizing uses oxidation desizing, and specific embodiment is：
(1) fabric, is washed into 20~30min, and draining at a temperature of 80~100 DEG C；
(2), add in dye jigger and uniformly mixed by 1~2g/L of oxidation desizing agent, 2~5g/L of degreaser, 1~2g/L of bleeding agent
Close the oxidation desizing treatment fluid that forms, by fabric in dye jigger 40~60min of desizing at a temperature of 80~100 DEG C；
(3) fabric after desizing, is washed into 10~20min in 60~80 DEG C of hot water, then by fabric in the cold water of normal temperature
5~10min is washed, is then dried；
The detailed process of described shaping process is：
(1) strict clear, is carried out to the board of forming machine before start, to avoid fabric from being stained with silicone oil；
(2), by 2~5g/L of bleeding agent, 20~40g/L of cool feeling finishing agent RUCOFIN H-1 New, cool feeling finishing agent RUCO-
10~30g/L of PUR SLY, 15~30g/L of foaming agent, 1~3g/L of thickener are uniformly mixed to form heat treatment liquid；
(3), heat treatment liquid is foamed in intumescent coating machine, it is 1 to control blowing ratio：8~10, then pass through intumescent coating
Heat treatment vacuole foam is uniformly applied on fabric and forms foam coating by machine, wherein, control the application of heat treatment vacuole foam
Measure as the 25~35% of fabric weight, it then will be applied with the fabric of foam coating at a temperature of 100~140 DEG C with 30~
70m/min speed is shaped by forming machine.
2. the processing method that a kind of color as claimed in claim 1 knits pure cotton cooling fabric, it is characterised in that described yarn dyeing work
In sequence, described hygroscopicity softening agent uses the TF4756 that Zhejiang development of evil in febrile disease company provides.
3. the processing method that a kind of color as claimed in claim 1 knits pure cotton cooling fabric, it is characterised in that described sizing work
Low temperature moisture absorption slurry is selected in sequence.
4. the processing method that a kind of color as claimed in claim 1 knits pure cotton cooling fabric, it is characterised in that described desizing work
Oxidation desizing agent used in sequence uses the PS-100 that Zhejiang Nicca Chemical Co., Ltd provides, and degreaser uses Rudoiphization
The DO-165 that work Co., Ltd provides, bleeding agent use the MP-2 that dolantin chemical industry provides.
5. the processing method that a kind of color as claimed in claim 1 knits pure cotton cooling fabric, it is characterised in that described sizing work
Bleeding agent used in sequence uses the MP-2 that dolantin chemical industry provides, cool feeling finishing agent RUCOFIN H-1 New to be arranged with cool feeling
Agent RUCO-PUR SLY are provided by German Rudoiph Chemical Co., Ltd., and foaming agent uses the DA-T that Auto Foam companies provide,
The main component of thickener is sodium alginate.
6. the processing method that a kind of color as claimed in claim 1 knits pure cotton cooling fabric, it is characterised in that in described mercerising
Liquid Ammonia Treatment is carried out to fabric after process.
7. the processing method that a kind of color as claimed in claim 1 knits pure cotton cooling fabric, it is characterised in that in described sizing
Resin finishing is carried out to fabric after process.
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| CN107099912B (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-06-28 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | The production technology of the ecological color-woven fabric of intertexture |
| CN107794666A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-13 | 新乡市新科防护科技有限公司 | A kind of method for carrying out mercerising to bafta using dye jigger |
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| CN101173401A (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2008-05-07 | 天津市荣泽纺织有限公司 | Copper ammonia fiber colored woven fabric and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN101343835A (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2009-01-14 | 孙日贵 | Fragrance finishing technique of textile |
| CN101671958B (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-10-26 | 辽宁恒星精细化工（集团）有限公司 | Polysiloxane crease resistant finishing agent composition for natural fiber and preparation method thereof |
| CN102720055A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-10-10 | 上海嘉乐股份有限公司 | Cold treatment and mosquito-preventing fabric and processing method thereof, and textile cold feeling finishing agent for mosquito prevention |
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Address after: 312400 No. 69 Jiajia Road, Shengzhou Economic Development Zone, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Shengtai Garment Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 312400 No. 69 Jiajia Road, Shengzhou Economic Development Zone, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: SUNRISE (SHENGZHOU) TEXTILES CO.,LTD. |
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