CN105217238B - Material conveyor - Google Patents
Material conveyor Download PDFInfo
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- CN105217238B CN105217238B CN201510741207.9A CN201510741207A CN105217238B CN 105217238 B CN105217238 B CN 105217238B CN 201510741207 A CN201510741207 A CN 201510741207A CN 105217238 B CN105217238 B CN 105217238B
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- guide rail
- wheel
- hopper
- wheel guide
- material conveyor
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of material conveyor, including：Frame；The guide rail of frame both sides is arranged at, guide rail includes front-wheel guide rail and is arranged at the trailing wheel guide rail of front-wheel guide rail bottom；Front-wheel guide rail and trailing wheel guide rail are provided with horizontal segment and vertical section；The end of front-wheel guide rail has the gap of vertical direction with the end of trailing wheel guide rail；It is arranged at the moving rack assembly of feed hopper bottom；Moving rack assembly includes the hinged end be fixed on the fixing end of hopper and be hinged with fixing end；Fixing end is respectively arranged with front walking wheel and rear walking wheel with front-wheel guide rail and the cooperation of trailing wheel guide rail with hinged end；The drive sprocket component of power is provided to the motion to hopper；The close-loop driven rope of drive sprocket component connection, close-loop driven rope is also connected with being fixed on the joint of moving rack assembly.Above-mentioned material conveyor, it is ensured that the material receiving port of hopper remains horizontality, and its structural stability is good, be unlikely to deform damage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engineering machinery, more particularly to a kind of material conveyor.
Background technology
With the fast development of China's economic construction, market increasingly increases for the demand of various types of material conveyors
Greatly.
Sample field is being gathered and processed at present, is being related to horizontal feed and the vertical-lift of granular material, the mode of whole realization is
Material is carried out horizontal feed by first use level band, is then needing to use two to be arranged by vertical elevator progress vertical-lift
It is standby；Cost is higher, and there is a situation where moisture loss.
Another mode is with regard to Z-type chain bucket elevator at present in market, and hopper is arranged on chain, Z-shaped, and hopper is to divide
The contact area of bulk state, material and air is big, the problems such as there is material leakage, moisture loss, residual.
Utility model hopper conveyer (patent No. 201420505241.7) can also realize horizontal feed and vertical-lift.
It is mainly by monobucket traveling wheel mechanism, and by chain drive, frame is L-shaped, and motion guide rail width is staggers, two guide rails
Part has bent axle.Horizontal feed and vertical-lift are solved, but it is big to bring space-consuming, the problems such as structural instability.Due to reality
With new hopper conveyer (patent No. 201420505241.7), its track structure is designed as offset pattern, and live axle need to be
Walked between two tracks, cause the problem of space-consuming is big.The broadband of its complete machine is 2 times of hopper width, bulky.Simultaneously
Need live axle being designed to crankshaft type, Crankshaft Machining difficulty is big, and cost is high, and its structural stability and intensity are not so good as
D-axis is good, is easily deformed damage.In addition, its hopper easily walks far when tumbling, positioning is inaccurate, is easily caused chain drawing
It is disconnected.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of material conveyor, the material conveyor can solve positioning it is inaccurate,
The problem of unreasonable structure.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of material conveyor, including：
Frame；
The guide rail of the frame both sides is arranged at, the guide rail includes front-wheel guide rail and is arranged at the front-wheel guide rail bottom
The trailing wheel guide rail in portion；The front-wheel guide rail and the trailing wheel guide rail are provided with horizontal segment and vertical section；The front-wheel guide rail
End and the end of the trailing wheel guide rail have the gap of vertical direction；
It is arranged at the moving rack assembly of feed hopper bottom；The moving rack assembly includes being fixed on the fixation of the hopper
End and the hinged end being hinged with the fixing end；The fixing end is respectively arranged with and the front-wheel guide rail with the hinged end
The front walking wheel and rear walking wheel coordinated with the trailing wheel guide rail；
The drive sprocket component of power is provided to the motion to the hopper；The closed loop of the drive sprocket component connection
Rope is driven, the close-loop driven rope is also connected with being fixed on the joint of the moving rack assembly.
Preferably, the support shaft of the front walking wheel and the rear walking wheel is horizontally disposed d-axis.
Preferably, be additionally provided between the fixing end and the hinged end with for the hopper upset after return to original position
Elastomeric element.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with the moving rack assembly between the front walking wheel and the rear walking wheel
Guide wheel assemblies.
Preferably, the moving rack assembly also includes the movement to connect the front walking wheel and the rear walking wheel
Support, the mobile support is fixed with hopper push rod, and the hopper push rod is set perpendicular to the mobile support.
Preferably, the front-wheel guide rail is Z-shape；The trailing wheel guide rail is L-shaped；The front-wheel guide rail and the trailing wheel guide rail
In being generally aligned in the same plane.
Preferably, the close-loop driven rope is specially chain or steel wire rope.
Preferably, the elastomeric element is specially spring or rubber band.
Preferably, the junction of the horizontal segment and the vertical section is provided with so that the close-loop driven rope is passed through
Guide groove.
The material conveyor provided relative to above-mentioned background technology, the present invention, because guide rail includes front-wheel guide rail with after
Guide rail is taken turns, and front-wheel guide rail and trailing wheel guide rail are provided with horizontal segment and vertical section；Hopper under the drive of close-loop driven rope,
So that front walking wheel and rear walking wheel are moved on front-wheel guide rail and trailing wheel guide rail respectively, it is achieved thereby that the horizontal movement of hopper
And it is vertically movable；In addition, trailing wheel guide rail is arranged on the bottom of front-wheel guide rail, and end and the trailing wheel guide rail of front-wheel guide rail 11
12 end has the gap of vertical direction so that hopper can carry out horizontal movement in horizontal segment；So, just it ensure that
The material receiving port of hopper remains horizontality.Above-mentioned material conveyor, its structural stability is good, be unlikely to deform damage.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation for the material conveyor that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 moving rack assembly；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at Fig. 1 bucket material；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 guide rail.
Wherein：
Frame 1, drive sprocket component 2, guide groove 3, guide wheel assemblies 5, hopper 41, mobile support 42, rear walking wheel 43, connect
First 44, spring 45, front walking wheel 46, hopper push rod 47, front-wheel guide rail 11, trailing wheel guide rail 12, connecting rod 13.
Embodiment
The core of the present invention is to provide a kind of material conveyor, and the structural stability of the material conveyor is good, be difficult
Deformed damaged.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation
The present invention is described in further detail for mode.
It refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the structural representation for the material conveyor that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；Fig. 2
For the structural representation of Fig. 1 moving rack assembly；Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at Fig. 1 bucket material；Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 guide rail
Structural representation.
Material conveyor provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including frame 1, the both sides of frame 1 are provided with guide rail, left and right two
Individual guide rail supports the both sides of hopper 41 respectively；This paper middle guides include front-wheel guide rail 11 and trailing wheel guide rail 12, and trailing wheel guide rail 12 is set
Put in the bottom of front-wheel guide rail 11.
In addition, by Figure of description 1 or Figure of description 4 as can be seen that front-wheel guide rail 11 and trailing wheel guide rail 12
It is provided with horizontal segment and vertical section, that is to say, that the horizontal segment and vertical section of front-wheel guide rail 11 are integrated setting；Similarly,
The horizontal segment and vertical section of trailing wheel guide rail 12 are also integrated setting.And the end of front-wheel guide rail 11 and the end of trailing wheel guide rail 12
Gap with vertical direction, and gap location is provided with connecting rod 13, so that the end of front-wheel guide rail 11 and trailing wheel be led
The end connection of rail 12.
For hopper 41, the bottom of hopper 41 is provided with moving rack assembly, and the moving rack assembly includes fixing end
And hinged end；Specifically, the bottom of hopper 41 is fixedly connected with fixing end, and fixing end is hinged with hinged end；So, if
If the position of hinged end is fixed, fixing end is enabled to be rotated with hopper 41 around pin joint by hinge, so that
Realize the rotary movement of hopper 41.
The fixing end of moving rack assembly is provided with front walking wheel 46, and the hinged end of moving rack assembly is walked after being provided with
Wheel 43；Front walking wheel 46 can coordinate with front-wheel guide rail 11, and rear walking wheel 43 coordinates with trailing wheel guide rail 12；By above-mentioned,
Match somebody with somebody because trailing wheel guide rail 12 is arranged on the bottom of front-wheel guide rail 11, therefore in order to realize with trailing wheel guide rail 12 and front-wheel guide rail 11
Close, front walking wheel 46 should be located at the top of rear walking wheel 43, as shown in Figure of description 2.
Using above-mentioned set-up mode, because the end of front-wheel guide rail 11 and the end of trailing wheel guide rail 12 have vertical direction
Gap, and front walking wheel 46 is located at the top of rear walking wheel 43, therefore, in the end of front-wheel guide rail 11 or trailing wheel guide rail 12
At end, that is, the horizontal end of guide rail, the height of the end of front-wheel guide rail 11 is higher than the height of the end of trailing wheel guide rail 12, therefore
Hopper 41 is realized under horizontality, front walking wheel 46 is in the top of rear walking wheel 43, so that it is guaranteed that the splicing of hopper 41
Mouth remains horizontality；In other words, the upper end of front-wheel guide rail 11 and trailing wheel guide rail 12 is sticked together, end furcations；It is logical
Cross the suitable clearance distance of calculating setting, it is ensured that hopper 41 is in motion process, and material receiving port remains horizontality.This
The width dimensions of complete machine, effective utilization space can effectively be reduced by planting guide rail structure.
In addition, by Figure of description 3 as can be seen that when hopper 41 moves to the top end of guide rail, in order to realize
Discharging, that is, in order to realize the upset of hopper 41, the top of guide rail is provided with discharging horizontal ends, the discharging horizontal ends cause
The horizontal movement of front walking wheel 46, due to being connected between fixing end and hinged end using articulated manner, therefore equivalent to mobile support
The hinged end of component is located on upright guide rail, and fixing end is rotated with hopper 41 relative to hinged end, so as to realize hopper
41 upset, topples over the material in discharge bucket 41.
Certainly, according to actual needs, the top of guide rail is not limited solely to set discharging horizontal ends；That is, discharge end is not only
It only must be horizontally disposed, can also have certain angle, as long as the upset of hopper 41 can be realized to come down in torrents material i.e.
Can.
In order to realize the motion of hopper 41, drive sprocket component 2 is provided with herein, preferably sets the drive sprocket component 2
Put in the end of guide rail；Close-loop driven rope is connected with drive sprocket component 2, close-loop driven rope is also connected with joint 44；
The joint 44 is fixed on moving rack assembly, specifically as shown in Figure of description 2.
Using aforesaid way so that the power of drive sprocket component 2 is transferred at joint 44 by close-loop driven rope, and
Joint 44 is fixed with moving rack assembly, and moving rack assembly is arranged on the bottom of hopper 41；Therefore, drive sprocket component is passed through
2 can realize the motion on guide rail of hopper 41.
Preferably the support shaft of front walking wheel 46 and rear walking wheel 43 is horizontally disposed with herein；Specifically, due to preceding walking
Wheel 46 is arranged on the fixing end of moving rack assembly, and rear walking wheel 43 is arranged on the hinged end of moving rack assembly, for reality
Existing front walking wheel 46 can be moved, it is necessary to be provided with support shaft with rear walking wheel 43 on guide rail；Support shaft is set to herein
Horizontally disposed d-axis；So, because support shaft is d-axis, non-bent axle, handling ease, cost is low, and structural stability is high,
Do not allow yielding.
It should be evident that setting elastomeric element between fixing end and hinged end herein；When hopper 41 moves to guide rail top
During end, hopper 41 is overturn and toppled over after the material in discharge bucket 41, and the hopper 41 after upset is returned into original position using elastomeric element.
Herein, elastomeric element could be arranged to spring 45 or rubber band.Certainly, in order to realize that above-mentioned hopper 41 is returned to
Purpose in situ, elastomeric element may be arranged as other devices, will not be described in great detail herein.
For moving rack assembly, in order to realize hopper 41 in motion process it is steady reliable, herein in mobile branch
Guide wheel assemblies 5 are additionally provided with frame component, and guide wheel assemblies 5 are located between front walking wheel 46 and rear walking wheel 43.
Certainly, herein, front walking wheel 46 is preferably symmetricly set on to the both sides of moving rack assembly；It is similar therewith
Ground, rear walking wheel 43 is equally symmetricly set on the both sides of moving rack assembly；In addition, of front walking wheel 46 and rear walking wheel 43
Depending on number can be according to different needs, concrete restriction is not made herein.
Further moving rack assembly is defined herein, front walking wheel 46 and rear walking wheel 43 are connected to mobile branch
On frame 42, hopper push rod 47 is additionally provided with mobile support 42, and hopper push rod 47 is set perpendicular to mobile support 42.
By Figure of description 2 as can be seen that hopper push rod 47 is vertically arranged with mobile support 42, so that it is guaranteed that hopper 41
Position in motion is reliable；Certainly, the length of hopper push rod 47 can be decided according to the actual requirements, and will not be described in great detail herein.
For the shape design of guide rail, front-wheel guide rail 11 is set to herein Z-shaped；Trailing wheel guide rail 12 is set to L-shaped；And
In front-wheel guide rail 11 and trailing wheel guide rail 12 are generally aligned in the same plane.Certainly, front-wheel guide rail 11 may be arranged as with trailing wheel guide rail 12
Other shapes, however it is not limited to above-mentioned shape.
Close-loop driven rope is preferably set to chain or steel wire rope herein.That is, being connected using chain or steel wire rope
Connect drive sprocket component 2 and joint 44 so that just can be realized by drive sprocket component 2 hopper 41 on guide rail
Motion.
In addition, being provided with herein in the horizontal segment of guide rail and the junction of vertical section with passing through for close-loop driven rope
Guide groove 3.That is, when the corner of the horizontal movement of hopper 41 and vertical-lifting sets guide groove 3, close-loop driven rope can be prevented
Rope is run out of.
Certainly, in lifting motor spindle and work on regular shifts and be respectively provided with induction installation, whether detection pallet pushes away in lifting basket before activation
Enter in place, switch gate detection switch is set at protective door, prevent from starting injury operating personnel during material is taken.
Material conveyor provided by the present invention is described in detail above.Specific case pair used herein
The principle and embodiment of the present invention is set forth, and the explanation of above example is only intended to the method for helping to understand the present invention
And its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, before the principle of the invention is not departed from
Put, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the present invention, these are improved and modification also falls into the guarantor of the claims in the present invention
In the range of shield.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of material conveyor, it is characterised in that including：
Frame (1)；
It is arranged at the guide rail of the frame (1) both sides, the guide rail includes front-wheel guide rail (11) and be arranged at the front-wheel leading
The trailing wheel guide rail (12) of rail (11) bottom；The front-wheel guide rail (11) and the trailing wheel guide rail (12) are provided with horizontal segment and perpendicular
Straight section；The end of the front-wheel guide rail (11) and the end of the trailing wheel guide rail (12) have the gap of vertical direction；
It is arranged at the moving rack assembly of hopper (41) bottom；The moving rack assembly includes being fixed on the hopper (41)
Fixing end and the hinged end being hinged with the fixing end；The fixing end is respectively arranged with and the front-wheel with the hinged end
Front walking wheel (46) and rear walking wheel (43) that guide rail (11) and the trailing wheel guide rail (12) coordinate；
The drive sprocket component (2) of power is provided to the motion to the hopper (41)；Drive sprocket component (2) connection
Close-loop driven rope, the close-loop driven rope is also connected with being fixed on the joint (44) of the moving rack assembly；
Be additionally provided between the fixing end and the hinged end with for the hopper (41) overturn after return to original position elasticity
Part.
2. material conveyor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the front walking wheel (46) and the rear walking
The support shaft for taking turns (43) is horizontally disposed d-axis.
3. material conveyor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with position on the moving rack assembly
Guide wheel assemblies (5) between the front walking wheel (46) and the rear walking wheel (43).
4. material conveyor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the moving rack assembly is also included to even
The mobile support (42) of the front walking wheel (46) and the rear walking wheel (43) is connect, the mobile support (42) is fixed with hopper
Push rod (47), the hopper push rod (47) is set perpendicular to the mobile support (42).
5. material conveyor according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the front-wheel guide rail (11) is Z-shape；Institute
State trailing wheel guide rail (12) L-shaped；In the front-wheel guide rail (11) and the trailing wheel guide rail (12) are generally aligned in the same plane.
6. material conveyor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the close-loop driven rope be specially chain or
Steel wire rope.
7. material conveyor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the elastomeric element be specially spring (45) or
Rubber band.
8. material conveyor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the horizontal segment and the connection of the vertical section
Place is provided with the guide groove (3) passed through for the close-loop driven rope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510741207.9A CN105217238B (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | Material conveyor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510741207.9A CN105217238B (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | Material conveyor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105217238A CN105217238A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
| CN105217238B true CN105217238B (en) | 2017-10-27 |
Family
ID=54986612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510741207.9A Active CN105217238B (en) | 2015-11-04 | 2015-11-04 | Material conveyor |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105217238B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105947542B (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-06-19 | 广西亿润生物科技有限公司 | Humic acid upender lifting system |
| CN108974808A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-12-11 | 汤博凯 | Building body greening system based on network big data |
| CN111300677B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2022-04-01 | 江苏圣耐谱特新材料有限公司 | Rubber processing equipment based on green |
| CN110980128B (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-05-28 | 江苏嘉旺建材科技有限公司 | Bucket elevator |
| CN111841857B (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-09-07 | 浙江安盛爆破工程有限公司 | Crushing system of mine building stones |
| CN116119247B (en) * | 2023-04-19 | 2023-06-23 | 泉州绿光达电子科技有限公司 | Carrying device for solar lamp processing |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2963291B2 (en) * | 1993-01-08 | 1999-10-18 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | Crop processing equipment |
| JPH06298373A (en) * | 1993-04-14 | 1994-10-25 | Izui Tekkosho:Kk | Conveyance for live bait and device thereof in pole-and-line bonito fishing vessel |
| TWM419765U (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-01-01 | Zhi-Ming Xue | Bucket turnover device |
| CN204110788U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-01-21 | 长沙开元仪器股份有限公司 | Hopper conveyer |
| CN104528254A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-22 | 常熟市贝普包装机械有限公司 | Belt conveyer |
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2015
- 2015-11-04 CN CN201510741207.9A patent/CN105217238B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105217238A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190515 Address after: No. 1259 Liangtang East Road, Xingsha Industrial Base, Changlong Street, Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hunan Province Patentee after: Kaiyuan Instrument Co., Ltd., Changsha Address before: 410100 No. 172 Kaiyuan Road, Changsha economic and Technological Development Zone, Hunan Patentee before: Changsha Kaiyuan Instruments Co., Ltd. |
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