JPH06298373A - Conveyance for live bait and device thereof in pole-and-line bonito fishing vessel - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a method for mechanically and continuously-conveying a large amount of live bait to be used continuously at the time of fishing to a small-divided bait tank and a device thereof in a pole-and-line bonito fishing vessel. CONSTITUTION:This device is provided with guide rails 2, 2 vertically-installed at a prescribed height onto a base plate fixed in a vessel, a bucket 14 which moves along the guide rails 2, 2, a guide rail 3 for giving including motion to a near the upper end parts of the guide rails 2, 2, and a chute 5 which faces an opening when the bucket 14 makes inclining motion extends to a small- divided bait tank in the vessel from near the upper end part of the guide rail 3.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for transporting live baits in a skipjack fishing line, and more particularly, in a skipjack fishing boat, a large amount of live bait is continuously used during fishing. It is the one that mechanically continuously conveys and feeds from the live fish barge to the small feeding tank on the deck.

[0002]

BACKGROUND ART A typical skipjack fishing method is a skipjack fishing method. This is so-called single fishing using a fishing rod with a length of about 4.5 to 6 m. FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a state at the time of catching on a skipjack fishing line,
Reference numeral 30 is a skipjack fishing boat, 31 is a fishing platform, 32 is a fisherman who is catching fish, and 33 is a small dispensing bait tank that stores the bait that is being fished out from the live fish bar of the hull. When a school of fish is found, a skipjack fishing boat 30 is put out in front of the leading fish to feed. When the bait is eaten, the fishing boat is swung to cross the school of fish and stopped to receive the wind W from the opposite side of the fishing port (port side in FIG. 6). Then, when the school of fish approaches the ship side, a large amount of bait is sprinkled from the small spout bait tank 33, and water is sprinkled at the same time to start catching all at once. The fish that is caught is to be caught continuously by shaking the rod in the air, removing it from the hook and dropping it into the ship.

What is characteristic of this bonito mono-fishing method is that the baits (anchovy, sardine) used must be live baits. Therefore, securing the live bait is the biggest problem in the skipjack fishing line, and when the live bait runs out, it will be replenished at the port of call. Therefore,
At port of call, it is said that full-time personnel who obtain live bait in advance and prepare the required amount of live bait in advance will affect the catch.

This live bait is stored in the live fish bark of the hull by swimming, going to the fishing ground, and when a group of skipjacks is found and fishing is started, the live fish barbage is used to bring out the small fish on the deck as shown in FIG. Feeding tank 3
The necessary amount was transferred to 3 and used as bait. The small feeding bait tanks 33 are mainly arranged on the port side and other appropriate places, respectively, and a skilled fisherman scoops out an appropriate amount from the small feeding bait tanks 33 and scatters them in the sea. Therefore, in order to prevent the live bait from running out during fishing, the small bait tank 33 must always be filled with live bait. And, conventionally, the transportation from this live fish bark to the small feeding tank 33 is all performed manually, and a certain amount is transferred from the live fish bar to a predetermined container, and this container is manually transferred to the deck. It is transferred to the Koide feeding tank 33. A large amount of fresh food (freshly transferred from live fish bar) is required at the time of fishing, and the size of the small feeding tank 33 is limited. Must be done on a regular basis.

[0005]

However, the dedicated work for transporting and supplying live bait from the live fish barge to the small feeding bait tank 33 on the deck must be carried while walking on the deck of a fishing boat with intense pitching and rolling. Since it is not possible to carry a large amount of live bait at one time, it is inefficient, and in the peak season of fishing, there may be a situation where feeding is not in time, etc. Serious problems of the mono-fishing industry due to the damage to live bait and the loss of freshness resulting in poor eating of bonito, and the high degree of physical fatigue, which makes it difficult to secure a full-time worker even today due to lack of manpower. Has become.

Therefore, the present invention provides a single fishing boat,
(EN) A method and an apparatus for mechanically continuously transporting a large amount of live bait to be continuously used during fishing from a live fish bar in a hull to a small feeding bait tank.

[0007]

Means for Solving the Problems The present invention is a method for transporting live baits in a skipjack fishing line, in which a chute leading to a small spouting tank for sprinkling is arranged in the skipjack fishing line and facing the chute. A frame for raising and lowering the bucket is set upright, and live bait is stored in the bucket at the base side of the frame, and then the bucket is raised and the bucket is tilted at the upper end of the frame to reduce the live bait through the chute. Provide a configuration to transfer to the feeding bait tank.

Further, the present invention is an apparatus for transporting live baits in a skipjack fishing line, in which a guide rail is provided upright at a predetermined height on a base plate fixed to the inside of the hull, and moves along the guide rail. A bucket, a guide rail that tilts the bucket near the upper end of the guide rail, and a chute that faces the opening when the bucket tilts and that extends from near the upper end of the guide rail to the small feeding tank of the hull Provides a configuration consisting of. Further, the present invention provides a construction in which a protective container containing bait in a bucket can be detached and cannot be dropped.

[0009]

According to the present invention having the above-described structure, if the live bait stored in the live fish bar of the hull is scooped out and stored in the bucket, and the bucket is lifted and tilted near the upper end of the guide rail, The bait is transported from the chute to the Koide bait tank. By appropriately repeating this, it becomes possible to supply an appropriate bait in which a small amount of live bait is always present in the small bait tank. Therefore,
A bonito fishing boat that can mechanically transport the required amount of live bait and is operating and operating with a minimum number of personnel. Can be turned into. In addition, the required amount can be continuously and reliably supplied and supplied, and it is possible to supply it in a stable and lively state without running out of live baits that are indispensable at the time of fishing. You can feed it with. In addition, the live bait is less likely to be damaged, and the live bait can be continuously fed and supplied at regular intervals according to the fishing condition.

[0010]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a pair of left and right guide rails 2 and 2 are uprightly connected to a board 1 which is fixed at a predetermined position in the hull near a live fish bar in which live bait is housed, and its guide. Between the rails 2 and 2, a single guide rail 3 having an upper end bent in a round shape is arranged and a frame 4 having a predetermined height is provided.
To form. The guide rail 3 extends to the one side from the surface where the guide rails 2 and 2 exist, and a chute 5 is opened at the end thereof. The chute 5 communicates with the small feeding tank arranged on the deck or the like near the bow.

The guide rail 2 has a substantially U-shaped cross section, and a sprocket 6 is suspended from the upper end of the guide rail 2 so that the height of the sprocket 6 can be adjusted, and a shaft 7 is rotatably supported on a lower base plate 1 facing the sprocket 6. The sprockets 8 are pivotally supported on both ends of the shaft 7. As shown in FIG. 5, the chain 9 is endlessly wound around the sprockets 6 and 8, and the shaft 7 is adapted to transmit the rotation of the motor 12 by the chain or belt 11 wound around the sprocket or pulley 10. Has become. The motor 12 is fixed to the side portions of the guide rails 2, 2.

A bucket 14 is connected via a joint 13 to the chain 9 wound around the sprockets 6 and 8. A roller 15 rolling on the guide rails 2 is pivotally supported on the joint 13. The bucket 14 is a rectangular box body in which a roller 16 rolling on the guide rail 3 is pivotally supported on the upper end side, and a protective container 17 such as a can having a circular cross section is detachably and non-fallingly fixed therein. Can be stored. As the protective container 17, an appropriate one such as a poly bucket or a round can is used so as not to damage live bait, and the bucket 14 is provided with a lock portion 18 to prevent the protective container 17 from falling.

As shown in FIG. 4, the lock portion 18 is provided with a rod 20 connected to an annular portion 19 on one side of the bucket 14 so as to be able to move in and out, and a groove 21 formed in the rod 20.
A tightening bolt 23 having a fitting portion 22 by a spring that engages and disengages with the boss 24 is provided in a direction orthogonal to the boss 24. In this lock portion 18, when the annular portion 19 is moved leftward from the state shown in the drawing and the rod 20 is pulled out, the fall prevention of the protective container 17 is released, and conversely, the rod 20 is pushed in to insert the fitting portion 22 into the groove 21. The protective container 17 is prevented from falling when it is fitted into the. It should be noted that limit switches 25 and 26 that determine an upper limit and a lower limit by raising and lowering the bucket 14 are fixed to the guide rail 2.

The operation of the above embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the live bait scooped out from the live fish bar in the hull is placed in the protective container 17 while the bucket 14 is descending near the base plate 1. The protective container 1 which is stored and through the lock portion 18
7 is prevented from falling from the bucket 14, the motor 1
2 is driven to rotate the shaft 7, the chains 9 and 9 move via the sprockets 6 and 8, and the bucket 14
Rises along the guide rails 2, 2 and 3. Then, when the roller 16 near the upper end of the bucket 14 reaches near the upper end of the guide rail 3, the opening of the bucket 14 faces the chute 5, and the joints 13 and 13 make the upper ends of the guide rails 2 and 2. Limit switch 2
5, the driving of the motor 12 is stopped, the bucket 14 is tilted, and the tilted state is maintained for a set period of time, and the live bait in the protective container 17 is charged into the small feeding tank via the chute 5.

At the stage when the tilt maintaining time of the bucket 17 has passed and the live bait in the protective container 17 has been completely discharged, the motor 12 now rotates in the reverse direction so that the bucket 14 moves along the guide rails 2, 2 and 3. The motor 12 is lowered and the drive of the motor 12 is stopped by the limit switch 26 that defines the lower limit of the descent, and the motor returns to the original state shown in FIG. Therefore, by repeating the same operation as described above, the live bait can be mechanically and continuously supplied to the small feeding tank without manual labor. The bucket 17 is moved up and down by turning on and off the motor each time, but it may be automatically operated by setting a time.

[0016] Therefore, if this machine is arranged near each of the small feeding bait tanks which are arranged on the port side or other predetermined positions, it is possible to easily carry the live food. Therefore, a person who is exclusively carrying the live food can operate and monitor the machine. Good.

[0017]

As described above, according to the present invention,
A large amount of live bait can be reliably transported continuously, the live bait supply can be adjusted according to the fishing situation without damaging the live bait, and labor can be saved by omitting manual carrying work, and the body Manpower can be eliminated to reduce the degree of physical fatigue. Therefore, it is possible to mechanically convey the required amount of live bait,
In a skipjack fishing boat that is sailing and operating with a minimum number of personnel, it is possible to send the personnel who had previously been forced to engage in transport work to fishing work. In addition, the required amount can be continuously and reliably supplied and supplied, and it is possible to supply it in a stable and lively state without running out of live baits that are indispensable at the time of fishing. You can feed it with. In addition, the live bait is less likely to be damaged, and the live bait can be continuously fed and supplied at regular intervals according to the fishing condition.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG.

FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged sectional view of FIG.

FIG. 5 is a front view showing a drive system.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing the arrangement of bonito single-line fishing boats.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 ... Substrate 2, 3 ... Guide rail 4 ... Frame 5 ... Chute 6, 8 ... Sprocket 7 ... Shaft 9 ... Chain 10 ... Pulley 11 ... Belt 12 ... Motor 13 ... Joint 14 ... Bucket 15, 16 ... Roll 17 ... Protective container 18 ... Lock part 25,26 ... Limit switch

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁵ Identification number Office reference number FI technical display location B65G 47/40 7633-3F // B65G 47/96 8010-3F

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A bonito fishing boat is provided with a chute that leads to a small spouting bait tank for bait, and a frame for raising and lowering the bucket is provided upright facing the chute, and a frame from the live fish bark to the bucket is provided at the base side of the frame. After storing the live bait in the bonito, the bucket is raised and the bucket is tilted at the upper end of the frame to transfer the live bait to the small spout feeding tank through the chute. Transport method. 2. A guide rail which is provided upright on a board fixed to the inside of a ship at a predetermined height, a bucket which moves along the guide rail, and a guide which tilts the bucket near the upper end of the guide rail. The live bait of a skipjack fishing line is characterized by a rail and a chute that faces the opening when the bucket tilts and extends from near the upper end of the guide rail to the small feeding tank of the hull. Transport device. 3. The method or device for transporting live baits in a skipjack monobatch fishing boat according to claim 1, wherein a protective container containing bait in a bucket is detachably and non-fallably housed.