CN105214109B - A kind of asparagus sterilizing unit - Google Patents

A kind of asparagus sterilizing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105214109B
CN105214109B CN201510635833.XA CN201510635833A CN105214109B CN 105214109 B CN105214109 B CN 105214109B CN 201510635833 A CN201510635833 A CN 201510635833A CN 105214109 B CN105214109 B CN 105214109B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
article
partition board
displacing partition
asparagus
casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510635833.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105214109A (en
Inventor
帅世贵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING XINRUN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING XINRUN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201510635833.XA priority Critical patent/CN105214109B/en
Publication of CN105214109A publication Critical patent/CN105214109A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105214109B publication Critical patent/CN105214109B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • A61L2/06Hot gas
    • A61L2/07Steam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of asparagus sterilizing unit, including frame, control device, sterilization box and conveyer;Sterilization box includes casing and chamber door, chamber door is hinged with casing, casing top is provided with steam generator, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and LED, the first guide rail is provided with the first side wall of casing vertically, the second guide rail is provided with second sidewall vertically, the first article-displacing partition board is provided between first guide rail and the second guide rail, second article-displacing partition board and the 3rd article-displacing partition board, first article-displacing partition board is connected with the second article-displacing partition board by the first support column, connected between second article-displacing partition board and the 3rd article-displacing partition board by the second support column, the center of 3rd article-displacing partition board lower surface is connected with hydraulic cylinder;Control device includes microcontroller, and the input of microcontroller is terminated with key operation module and timer, and output is terminated with the first drive module and the second drive module.The present invention can realize automatic charging, can realize the sterilization of multilayer asparagus, sterilization of high efficiency.

Description

A kind of asparagus sterilizing unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to sterilization technology, more particularly to a kind of asparagus sterilizing unit.
Background technology
Zinc content is higher in asparagus, plays the role of to promote children's intelligence development and brain tonic, and can promote new old in vivo Metabolism, is conducive to the absorption and utilization of various nutrients in food, is also very beneficial to growing, very popular. And asparagus easy infection miscellaneous bacteria in growth course, the reproduction speed of miscellaneous bacteria quickly, so before asparagus is eaten, it is necessary to Carry out sterilization processing.Asparagus sterilizing unit of the prior art generally includes to be provided with ultraviolet sterilization in sterilization box, sterilization box Device and timer, in use, asparagus to be sterilized is placed in sterilization box, and set certain time to carry out asparagus Ultraviolet sterilization, the time to be sterilized terminate after take out asparagus, realize sterilization, but above-mentioned asparagus sterilizing unit needs work people The manual feeding of member, it is impossible to which automatic charging, germicidal efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of asparagus sterilizing unit, and its is simple in construction, reasonable in design, convenient use, into This is low, can realize automatic charging, can realize the sterilization of multilayer asparagus, sterilization of high efficiency solves conventional sterilizing unit Can not automatic charging, the low problem of germicidal efficiency.
The present invention is solved the above problems by following technological means:
The asparagus sterilizing unit of the present invention, including:Frame, control device, the sterilization box being arranged in the frame and Conveyer for conveying the asparagus;The sterilization box include casing and chamber door, the chamber door vertically with institute State casing to be hinged, the top of the casing is provided with steam generator, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and LED, the casing and institute State to be provided with vertically in second sidewall vertical with the chamber door on the first guide rail, the casing on the vertical the first side wall of chamber door and erect Directly be provided with the second guide rail, between first guide rail and second guide rail provided with the first article-displacing partition board, the second article-displacing partition board and 3rd article-displacing partition board, first article-displacing partition board is connected with second article-displacing partition board by the first support column, and described second puts Connected between thing dividing plate and the 3rd article-displacing partition board by the second support column, the centre bit of the 3rd article-displacing partition board lower surface Put the output shaft for being connected with hydraulic cylinder;The conveyer include being laid in the driving shaft of described frame one end, be laid in it is described Master is fixedly connected with the driven shaft of the frame other end and the motor for driving the driving shaft rotation, the driving shaft It is fixedly connected with movable belt pulley, the driven shaft on driven pulley, the driving pulley and the driven pulley and is connected with belt, The driving shaft is fixedly connected with the motor, wherein, the height of the belt present position and the first article-displacing partition board institute The height for locating position is identical;The control device includes the microcontroller being arranged in the sterilization box, the microcontroller Input is terminated with being arranged on the key operation module and timer of the sterilization box outer surface, the output termination of the microcontroller Have and be arranged in the sterilization box and for controlling the first drive module of the hydraulic cylinder works and for controlling the motor Second drive module of work.
Further, temperature sensor, the temperature sensor and the microcontroller are additionally provided with the first side wall Input is connected.
Further, it is equipped with first article-displacing partition board, second article-displacing partition board and the 3rd article-displacing partition board soft Property material.
Further, the chamber door is provided with clear glass.
Further, the microcontroller includes AT89S52 single board computer.
Further, the model of the temperature sensor includes DS1820.
The asparagus sterilizing unit of the present invention has the advantages that:
1. the present invention asparagus sterilizing unit is simple in construction, reasonable in design, convenient use and cost is low.
2. the asparagus sterilizing unit of the present invention can realize automatic charging.
3. the asparagus sterilizing unit of the present invention can realize the sterilization of multilayer asparagus, sterilization of high efficiency.
In summary, asparagus sterilizing unit of the invention is simple in construction, and reasonable in design, convenient use, cost is low, can Automatic charging is realized, the sterilization of multilayer asparagus, sterilization of high efficiency can be realized.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the asparagus sterilizing unit of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the sterilization box of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is circuit structure block diagram of the invention.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2:The asparagus of the present embodiment is killed Bacterium device includes:Frame, control device, the sterilization box being arranged in the frame and the transmission dress for conveying the asparagus Put;The sterilization box includes casing 2 and chamber door 3, and the chamber door 3 is vertically hinged with the casing 2, the casing 2 Top is provided with steam generator 26, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 4 and LED 5, vertical with the chamber door 3 first on the casing 2 It is provided with second sidewall vertical with the chamber door 3 on the first guide rail 6, the casing 2 and is led vertically provided with second vertically on the wall of side Rail, between first guide rail 6 and second guide rail provided with the first article-displacing partition board 8, the second article-displacing partition board 9 and the 3rd glove every Plate 10, first article-displacing partition board 8 is connected with second article-displacing partition board 9 by the first support column 11, second glove every Connected between plate 9 and the 3rd article-displacing partition board 10 by the second support column 12, in the lower surface of the 3rd article-displacing partition board 10 Heart position is connected with the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 13.
The conveyer include be laid in described frame one end driving shaft 14, be laid in the frame other end from Driving pulley is fixedly connected with moving axis 15 and the motor 16 for driving the driving shaft 14 to rotate, the driving shaft 14 17, driven pulley 18 is fixedly connected with the driven shaft 15, and the driving pulley 17 on the driven pulley 18 with being connected with Belt 19, the driving shaft 14 is fixedly connected with the motor 16, wherein, the height of the present position of belt 19 and described the The height of the present position of one article-displacing partition board 8 is identical.
It should be noted that one end of the first support column 11 is arranged on the centre position of the lower surface of the first article-displacing partition board 8, the The other end of one support column 11 is arranged on the centre position of the upper surface of the second article-displacing partition board 9;One end of second support column 12 is set In the centre position of the lower surface of the second article-displacing partition board 9, the other end of the second support column 12 is arranged on the upper table of the 3rd article-displacing partition board 10 The centre position in face, specific set-up mode can be gluing, or threaded connection, without limitation.
As shown in figure 3, the control device includes the microcontroller 20 being arranged in the sterilization box, the microcontroller 20 input is terminated with being arranged on the key operation module 21 and timer 22 of the sterilization box outer surface, the microcontroller 20 Output be terminated with being arranged in the sterilization box and for controlling the first drive module 23 and use that the hydraulic cylinder 13 works In the second drive module 24 for controlling the motor 16 to work.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, temperature sensor 25, the temperature are additionally provided with the first side wall Degree sensor 25 is connected with the input of the microcontroller 20.
Wherein, temperature sensor 25 is used to detect the temperature in sterilization box.
It is used as the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, first article-displacing partition board 8, second article-displacing partition board 9 and institute State and be equipped with flexible material on the 3rd article-displacing partition board 10.
It is preferred that, the chamber door 3 is provided with clear glass, facilitates staff to observe the sterilization feelings of asparagus in casing 2 Condition.
In the present embodiment, the microcontroller 20 includes AT89S52 single board computer.
When actual use, microcontroller 20 also includes crystal oscillating circuit, reset circuit and the electricity being connected with AT89S52 single board computer Source circuit, specific connected mode refers to prior art, will not be repeated here.
In the present embodiment, the model of the temperature sensor 25 includes DS1820.
It should be noted that the specific connected mode of microcontroller 20 and temperature sensor 25 refers to prior art, This is repeated no more.
The present invention the course of work be:Staff first opens chamber door 3, is then spaced apart on belt 19 certain The asparagus to be sterilized of amount, and pass through rotating speed, the movement velocity of hydraulic cylinder 13 and the liquid of the setting motor 16 of key operation module 21 Cylinder pressure 13 is spaced the time of work, and then to electricity on microcontroller 20, then microcontroller 20 is controlled by the second drive module 24 Motor 16 is rotated according to the rotating speed of setting, and motor 16 drives driving shaft 14 to rotate, and then drives driven shaft 15 to rotate, so that Obtain the belt 19 connected on driving pulley 17 and driven pulley 18 to advance forward, then the part asparagus placed on belt 19 can be passed It is sent on the first article-displacing partition board 8, because the time that hydraulic cylinder 13 works has set, then when microcontroller 20 is according to the interval of setting Between by the first drive module 23 control hydraulic cylinder 13 work, then hydraulic cylinder 13 promote the first article-displacing partition board 8, the second article-displacing partition board 9 and the 3rd article-displacing partition board 10 move up certain distance, this distance just cause the second article-displacing partition board 9 it is concordant with belt 19, The asparagus then placed on belt 19 can also reach the second article-displacing partition board 9, and then microcontroller 20 controls the work of hydraulic cylinder 13 again Make so that the 3rd article-displacing partition board 10 is concordant with belt 19, so that the first article-displacing partition board 8, the second article-displacing partition board 9 and the 3rd are put Asparagus to be sterilized is placed with thing dividing plate 10, now controls steam generator 26 and ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 4 to work, is realized Sterilization to asparagus.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with The present invention is described in detail good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to skill of the invention Art scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this Among the right of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of asparagus sterilizing unit, it is characterised in that:Including:Frame, control device, the sterilization being arranged in the frame Case and the conveyer for conveying the asparagus;
The sterilization box includes casing(2)And chamber door(3), the chamber door(3)Vertically with the casing(2)It is hinged, institute State casing(2)Top be provided with steam generator(26), ultraviolet sterilization apparatus(4)And LED(5), the casing(2)It is upper with The chamber door(3)The first guide rail is provided with vertical the first side wall vertically(6), the casing(2)The upper and chamber door(3)Vertically Second sidewall on vertically be provided with the second guide rail, first guide rail(6)Between second guide rail provided with the first glove every Plate(8), the second article-displacing partition board(9)With the 3rd article-displacing partition board(10), first article-displacing partition board(8)With second article-displacing partition board (9)Pass through the first support column(11)Connection, second article-displacing partition board(9)With the 3rd article-displacing partition board(10)Between pass through Two support columns(12)Connection, the 3rd article-displacing partition board(10)The center of lower surface is connected with hydraulic cylinder(13)Output Axle;
The conveyer includes the driving shaft for being laid in described frame one end(14), be laid in the driven of the frame other end Axle(15)And for driving the driving shaft(14)The motor of rotation(16), the driving shaft(14)On be fixedly connected with master Movable belt pulley(17), the driven shaft(15)On be fixedly connected with driven pulley(18), the driving pulley(17)With it is described driven Belt wheel(18)On be connected with belt(19), the driving shaft(14)With the motor(16)It is fixedly connected, wherein, the belt (19)The height of present position and first article-displacing partition board(8)The height of present position is identical;
The control device includes the microcontroller being arranged in the sterilization box(20), the microcontroller(20)Input It is connected to the key operation module for being arranged on the sterilization box outer surface(21)And timer(22), the microcontroller(20)It is defeated Go out to be terminated with to be arranged in the sterilization box and for controlling the hydraulic cylinder(13)First drive module of work(23)With with In the control motor(16)Second drive module of work(24).
2. asparagus sterilizing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Temperature biography is additionally provided with the first side wall Sensor(25), the temperature sensor(25)With the microcontroller(20)Input connection.
3. asparagus sterilizing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First article-displacing partition board(8), described Two article-displacing partition boards(9)With the 3rd article-displacing partition board(10)On be equipped with flexible material.
4. asparagus sterilizing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chamber door(3)It is provided with clear glass.
5. asparagus sterilizing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microcontroller(20)Including single-chip microcomputer AT89S52。
6. asparagus sterilizing unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The temperature sensor(25)Model bag Include DS1820.
CN201510635833.XA 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 A kind of asparagus sterilizing unit Expired - Fee Related CN105214109B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510635833.XA CN105214109B (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 A kind of asparagus sterilizing unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510635833.XA CN105214109B (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 A kind of asparagus sterilizing unit

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CN105214109B true CN105214109B (en) 2017-09-19

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105538322B (en) * 2016-02-04 2018-10-19 河南兴泰科技实业有限公司 A kind of robot of automatic get-on carriage
CN112715640A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-30 山东省科创食用菌产业技术研究院 Flammulina velutipes sterilization device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5618003A (en) * 1995-03-09 1997-04-08 Bot Chan, Inc. Process and apparatus for reclaiming the components of used disposable sanitary articles
CN2566853Y (en) * 2001-01-17 2003-08-20 山东东阿阿胶股份有限公司 Bactericidal drying apparatus
CN201012182Y (en) * 2007-03-10 2008-01-30 于冠海 Beddings disinfection-processing equipment
CN201283111Y (en) * 2008-10-12 2009-08-05 郭翠梅 High-efficient ultraviolet ray disinfecting vehicle
CN104006636A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-27 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Multi-functional drying box
CN205084045U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-03-16 重庆欣润农业开发有限公司 Asparagus sterilizing equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5618003A (en) * 1995-03-09 1997-04-08 Bot Chan, Inc. Process and apparatus for reclaiming the components of used disposable sanitary articles
CN2566853Y (en) * 2001-01-17 2003-08-20 山东东阿阿胶股份有限公司 Bactericidal drying apparatus
CN201012182Y (en) * 2007-03-10 2008-01-30 于冠海 Beddings disinfection-processing equipment
CN201283111Y (en) * 2008-10-12 2009-08-05 郭翠梅 High-efficient ultraviolet ray disinfecting vehicle
CN104006636A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-27 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Multi-functional drying box
CN205084045U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-03-16 重庆欣润农业开发有限公司 Asparagus sterilizing equipment

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Granted publication date: 20170919

Termination date: 20180930