CN105210833A - A kind of soilless culture substrate utilizing industrial treatment water - Google Patents
A kind of soilless culture substrate utilizing industrial treatment water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105210833A CN105210833A CN201510813026.2A CN201510813026A CN105210833A CN 105210833 A CN105210833 A CN 105210833A CN 201510813026 A CN201510813026 A CN 201510813026A CN 105210833 A CN105210833 A CN 105210833A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- treatment water
- raw material
- industrial treatment
- soilless culture
- culture substrate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of soilless culture substrate utilizing industrial treatment water, the kind of raw material and volume proportion are: the farmyard manure become thoroughly decomposed: vermiculite: the mushroom slag of fermentation process: LATERAL EYES OF PHRYNOCEPHALUSE: husky diatomite=4.0-5.0V:2.0-3.0V:2.5-3.0V:1.5-2.0V:1.5-3.0V; 1m
3the additive types of adding in raw material and proportioning are: calcium cyanamide 0.5kg; NaHCO
30.5.0kg, Al (OH)
3, 50.0g, AlCl
350.0g, 50% carbendazol wettable powder 20.0g, the present invention suits measures to local conditions, and gathers materials on the spot, and is to reduce production cost, and reasonable mixture ratio, while reasonable and effective use industrial treatment water, can purify industry water, and added income further.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cultivation technique without soil field, be specifically related to a kind of soilless culture substrate utilizing industrial treatment water.
Background technology
Soilless culture is as an important representative of novel agricultural, the mankind are helped successfully to overcome soil sandification, salinization of soil, the continuous cropping obstacles such as harden, also there is high crop yield simultaneously, high-quality, the plurality of advantages such as controlled and pollution-free, matrix is the important component part in soilless culture system, the development level of cultivation technique without soil has been reacted to a certain extent to base Quality Research, the effect of matrix has four aspects: fixing crop root, supply water, fertilizer and gas exchanges, substrate culture fixes root system of plant with solid matrix, and pass through a kind of Soilless Culture Methods of matrix absorption nutrient solution and oxygen, matrix species is a lot, conventional inorganic matrix has vermiculite, perlite, rock wool, husky, polyurethane etc., organic substrate has peat, rice hull carbon, bark etc.Therefore substrate culture is divided into Soilless culture, Sha Pei etc. again.
The industry such as textile printing and dyeing, papermaking, plastics, leather and metal all produces a large amount of coloured sewage every year, and wherein the process of textile enterprise's dyeing waste water is the focus of environmental protection industry (epi), at present, and the sewage water treatment method of existing various maturation.Can play a role to the process of sewage, but the sewage after process still has low toxicity, degraded is difficult, merely can not be applied to agricultural irrigation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to effectively utilize industrial treatment water, provides a kind of soilless culture substrate utilizing industrial treatment water, while reasonable and effective use industrial treatment water, can purify industry water further, and added income.
For realizing foregoing invention, utilize a soilless culture substrate for industrial treatment water, the kind of raw material and volume proportion are: the farmyard manure become thoroughly decomposed: vermiculite: the mushroom slag of fermentation process: LATERAL EYES OF PHRYNOCEPHALUSE: husky diatomite=4.0-5.0V:2.0-3.0V:2.5-3.0V:1.5-2.0V:1.5-3.0V; 1m
3the additive types of adding in raw material and proportioning are: calcium cyanamide 0.5kg; NaHCO
30.5.0kg, Al (OH)
3, 50.0g, AlCl
350.0g, 50% carbendazol wettable powder 20.0g.
Utilize a soilless culture substrate for industrial treatment water, the kind of raw material and volume proportion are: the farmyard manure become thoroughly decomposed: vermiculite: the mushroom slag of fermentation process: LATERAL EYES OF PHRYNOCEPHALUSE: husky diatomite=4.0V:2.0V:2.5V:1.5V:1.5V; 1m
3the additive types of adding in raw material and proportioning are: calcium cyanamide 0.5kg; NaHCO
30.5.0kg, Al (OH)
3, 50.0g, AlCl
350.0g, 50% carbendazol wettable powder 20.0g.
The described farmyard manure become thoroughly decomposed is more than one mixing after the one in chicken manure, cow dung, sheep excrement.
Diatomite: there is unique surface texture and excellent absorption property, be suitable for the process being applied to various industrial sewage as sorbing material, remarkable result is adsorbed with to pollutants such as the dyestuff in industrial wastewater, heavy metal ion and organic compounds.
Some aluminum salt solutions in soil after purification, with in NaHCO3 and generate Al (OH) 3 after sediment, with AlCl under thermal condition
3solution reaction 2-3h, obtains aluminium polychloride, and basicity is high, and flocculating effect is good.
Beneficial effect part of the present invention:
The present invention is a kind of soilless substyate culture utilizing industrial treatment water, the utilization of the industrial treatment water such as especially suitable textile printing and dyeing, papermaking, plastics, leather and metal, the present invention suits measures to local conditions, gather materials on the spot, be reduce production cost, reasonable mixture ratio, can while reasonable and effective use industrial treatment water, purify industry water further, and add income.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described, better to understand the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Utilize a soilless culture substrate for industrial treatment water, the kind of raw material and volume proportion are: the chicken manure become thoroughly decomposed: vermiculite: the mushroom slag of fermentation process: LATERAL EYES OF PHRYNOCEPHALUSE: husky diatomite=4.0 part: 2.0 parts: 2.5 parts: 1.5 parts: 1.5 parts; 1m
3the additive types of adding in raw material and proportioning are: calcium cyanamide 0.5kg; NaHCO
30.5kg, Al (OH)
350.0g, AlCl
350.0g, 50% carbendazol wettable powder 20.0g.
Embodiment 2
Utilize a soilless culture substrate for industrial treatment water, the kind of raw material and volume proportion are: the farmyard manure become thoroughly decomposed: vermiculite: the mushroom slag of fermentation process: LATERAL EYES OF PHRYNOCEPHALUSE: husky diatomite=5.0 part: 2.0 parts: 2.5 parts: 1.5 parts: 1.5 parts; 1m
3the additive types of adding in raw material and proportioning are: calcium cyanamide 0.5kg; NaHCO
30.5.0kg, Al (OH)
3, 50.0g, AlCl
350.0g, 50% carbendazol wettable powder 20.0g.
Embodiment 3
Utilize a soilless culture substrate for industrial treatment water, the kind of raw material and volume proportion are: the chicken manure become thoroughly decomposed: vermiculite: the mushroom slag of fermentation process: LATERAL EYES OF PHRYNOCEPHALUSE: husky diatomite=5.0 part: 2.0 parts: 3 parts: 1.5 parts: 1.5 parts; 1m
3the additive types of adding in raw material and proportioning are: calcium cyanamide 0.5kg; NaHCO
30.5kg, Al (OH)
350.0g, AlCl
350.0g, 50% carbendazol wettable powder 20.0g.
Claims (3)
1. one kind utilizes the soilless culture substrate of industrial treatment water, it is characterized in that, the kind of raw material and volume proportion are: the farmyard manure become thoroughly decomposed: vermiculite: the mushroom slag of fermentation process: LATERAL EYES OF PHRYNOCEPHALUSE: husky diatomite=4.0-5.0V:2.0-3.0V:2.5-3.0V:1.5-2.0V:1.5-3.0V; 1m
3the additive types of adding in raw material and proportioning are: calcium cyanamide 0.5kg; NaHCO
30.5.0kg, Al (OH)
3, 50.0g, AlCl
350.0g, 50% carbendazol wettable powder 20.0g.
2. a kind of soilless culture substrate utilizing industrial treatment water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the kind of raw material and volume proportion are: the farmyard manure become thoroughly decomposed: vermiculite: the mushroom slag of fermentation process: LATERAL EYES OF PHRYNOCEPHALUSE: husky diatomite=4.0V:2.0V:2.5V:1.5V:1.5V; 1m
3the additive types of adding in raw material and proportioning are: calcium cyanamide 0.5kg; NaHCO
30.5.0kg, Al (OH)
3, 50.0g, AlCl
350.0g, 50% carbendazol wettable powder 20.0g.
3. a kind of soilless culture substrate utilizing industrial treatment water according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described farmyard manure become thoroughly decomposed is more than one mixing after the one in chicken manure, cow dung, sheep excrement.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510813026.2A CN105210833A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | A kind of soilless culture substrate utilizing industrial treatment water |
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CN201510813026.2A CN105210833A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | A kind of soilless culture substrate utilizing industrial treatment water |
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CN105210833A true CN105210833A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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CN201510813026.2A Pending CN105210833A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | A kind of soilless culture substrate utilizing industrial treatment water |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108812270A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-16 | 青岛农业大学 | It is a kind of using decomposed mushroom slag as the implantation methods of organic potting Leaf lettuce of cultivation matrix |
-
2015
- 2015-11-20 CN CN201510813026.2A patent/CN105210833A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108812270A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-16 | 青岛农业大学 | It is a kind of using decomposed mushroom slag as the implantation methods of organic potting Leaf lettuce of cultivation matrix |
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Application publication date: 20160106 |