CN105206059B - A kind of scene of a traffic accident evidence collection instructs system and method - Google Patents

A kind of scene of a traffic accident evidence collection instructs system and method Download PDF

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CN105206059B
CN105206059B CN201510714293.4A CN201510714293A CN105206059B CN 105206059 B CN105206059 B CN 105206059B CN 201510714293 A CN201510714293 A CN 201510714293A CN 105206059 B CN105206059 B CN 105206059B
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accident
evidence
user
shooting
template
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CN105206059A (en
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李红波
陈尧
范张群
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Chongqing University of Post and Telecommunications
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Chongqing University of Post and Telecommunications
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Abstract

The present invention is claimed a kind of scene of a traffic accident evidence collection and instructs System and method for, and this system includes:User completes absence information in trouble ticket using mobile terminal, and accident ID, the place (GPS information) that accident occurs, time, accident pattern, participant's number, license plate number are included on trouble ticket;After generating trouble ticket, system starts accident evidence obtaining module, and accident pattern, participant's number in trouble ticket call corresponding evidence obtaining submodule, user instructed to carry out evidence obtaining shooting;After the completion of shooting, user can record additional recording according to field condition;Finally, package incident list, image, audio are evidence compressed package, are sent to server and by server storage evidence, waiting is accepted.The present invention independently carries out shooting evidence obtaining using user mobile phone as image or video capture device, by accident car owner, simplifies fender-bender evidence obtaining program, realizes fast and efficiently from evidence obtaining process, insurance company or relevant department is facilitated quickly to settle a claim.

Description

A kind of scene of a traffic accident evidence collection instructs system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to scene of a traffic accident evidence obtaining relevant knowledge and application software of mobile terminal development technique field, specifically It is related to a kind of scene of a traffic accident evidence collection and instructs System and method for.
Background technology
With the fast development of society, living standards of the people step up, and it is daily that automobile consumption has gradually become people A part for life, more and more private cars enter our life.At the same time, traffic slowly becomes congestion, traffic Accident also occurs again and again, has seriously affected our work and life.
Processing typically for traffic accident can take following formula:Retain the scene of the accident, wait for traffic control personnel arrive into Row confirmation of responsibility waits for insurer officer's prospecting scene, takes pictures and carry out Claims Resolution analysis;The scene of the accident is cleared up, restores road It is unimpeded.Such operation mode is both cumbersome and therefore inefficiency, originally crowded road become more to block.Therefore, it is traditional The quick convenient demand that can not meet of traffic accident treatment method.For small-sized traffic accident, it would be desirable to a kind of User need not wait for traffic police or insurer officer to reach scene, can be in traffic accident treatment method that user is voluntarily handled.Such as Fast and efficiently processing traffic accident becomes the important subject that Current traffic develops for what.
It is for patent publication No.:The Chinese patent of CN103093614A is disclosed handles traffic accident based on mobile terminal Method and device.A kind of method and device based on mobile terminal processing traffic accident of the disclosure of the invention, including:It is mobile whole Hold the time that record accident occurs and the position that accident occurs;Carry out scene evidence taking, and the accident of record is occurred time, thing Therefore the position occurred and the evidence of scene acquirement are sent to traffic control department after handling;The device includes:Time recording unit, position Recording unit, evidence obtaining unit and processing unit;The position that time that the present invention is occurred by mobile terminal records accident, accident occur It puts and live evidence, and traffic control relevant departments is quickly sent to by network or wireless network after above- mentioned information is handled, so as to It realizes that quick processing solves traffic accident, reduces the probability that congestion generates.And this method is simple, and it can be to the scene of a traffic accident Detailed, accurate record is carried out, there is extensive target user, and does not need to traffic patrol police and insurer officer, from certain Man power and material has been saved in degree.But the invention has one disadvantage in that, for from not in contact with or seldom live through traffic accident evidence obtaining Car owner for, in the case where oneself is as accident party, it is difficult to calm orderly completion scene evidence taking, car owner has very much can Can leakage clap and some important evidences or clap many invalid evidences more, so, this system evidence obtaining unit has been carried out it is further perfect, The template guided user of more set evidence obtainings is provided and carries out evidence obtaining shooting.User need to only select traffic accident type, can be according to system suggestion Step is shot in an orderly manner;Which not only improves the efficiency from the process of evidence obtaining, it is often more important that enhances having for evidence image Effect property, plays evidence obtaining process certain guaranteeing role.
Invention content
Present invention is generally directed to small-sized traffic accident, traffic police department often requires that rapid site clearing to ensure that road is smooth Logical, the setting loss personnel of insurance company are difficult that quick be on the scene carries out prospecting evidence obtaining mostly at this time, so as to cause many car owners Contradiction and dispute between insurance company.The present invention is using user mobile phone as image or video capture device, by accident car owner certainly It is main to carry out shooting evidence obtaining, traffic accident evidence obtaining program is simplified, realizes fast and efficiently from evidence obtaining process, facilitates insurance public Department quickly settles a claim.Technical scheme is as follows:A kind of scene of a traffic accident evidence collection instructs system, including moving Moved end client and remote server are set in the client of mobile terminal:User log-in block, accident stencil-chosen module, accident Module of collecting evidence and evidence integrate module, are set in remote server:Account processing module, evidence processing module;Wherein user steps on Record module is used to receive and verify login account and password input by user;After logining successfully, accident stencil-chosen module is popped up: Accident stencil-chosen module, for user to be prompted to complete trouble ticket;Accident evidence obtaining module, for the accident class in trouble ticket Template is instructed in type, the setting evidence obtaining of accident participant number, and evidence obtaining instructs template guided user to carry out shooting evidence obtaining;Evidence integrates mould Block by trouble ticket, image, audio encapsulation compression, is sent to the evidence processing module of remote server;Account processing module is used Verification result is returned in the account number cipher and verification that receive client, then to client;Evidence processing module, for user's operation After the completion, server receives the evidence compressed package of mobile terminal upload, decompresses the compressed package, and accidents happened for extraction from trouble ticket ID creates evidence in evidence database, and evidence packet is stored in evidence database using accident ID as major key.
Further, when the accident evidence obtaining module user carries out shooting evidence obtaining, straight trip accident focuses on each thing of shooting Therefore the travel direction of vehicle, shooting reflect bodywork's direction and position, the left-right relation of their script travel directions are found out from image;It is right In rear-end collision, in floor, shooting reflects the context of accident vehicle and the braking distance of rear car and weather Environment.
Further, the trouble ticket of accident stencil-chosen module includes:The time of accident generation, place, accident pattern, ginseng With person's number, the license plate number of all accident vehicles.
Further, a kind of scene of a traffic accident evidence collection according to claim 1 instructs system, and feature exists In:Accident evidence obtaining module specifically includes:Standard form is set according to participant's number in trouble ticket first, then according to accident class Type sets template types;Standard form instructs user to shoot trace, human body, certificate, and template types instruct user to existing It is shot, when it is other that user, which select accident pattern, template types are voluntarily shot without guidance, permission user, bat It is unlimited to take the photograph image number;After the completion of shooting, user is prompted to carry out live recording, user can record accident letter according to field condition Breath.
Further, the traffic accident type specifically includes:First, traffic accident mainly includes four major class:City Traffic accident class, mountain highway traffic accident class, arterial highway traffic accident class and other classes;Wherein, urban traffic accident Class includes:Straight trip accident, left-hand bend accident, right-hand bend accident, accident of overtaking other vehicles, rear-end collision;Mountain highway traffic accident class packet It includes:Arrow path accident, bend accident, ramp accident;Arterial highway traffic accident class includes:Meeting accident, accident of overtaking other vehicles, parking thing Therefore;Finally, if unobvious belong to any of the above-described kind of accident pattern, then it is assumed that the accident is other classes;According to above-mentioned classification setting Two-stage title, facilitates user to select, totally 12 kinds of accident patterns.
Further, standard form instruct user to trace, human body, certificate carry out shooting specifically include:For shooting trace Mark mainly includes:Contact point, object separating traces, body surface trace, road surface trace;Human body is shot, should be shot respectively Each accident participant if there is injury, need to shoot human body scar;Finally, the certificate of each participant is shot, wrapped Include identity card and driver's license;For floor, first, should by the license plate number of all accident vehicles and vehicle model respectively into Row shooting;Secondly, the object of field position can be represented by shooting some, including boundary tablet, milestone, hundred-metre pile, electric pole, scene Environment photograph should also reflect specific location of the scene on road;Into bend still among bend;It is in intersection Centre or crossing inlet;Again, an image that can reflect relationship between vehicle, object, road conditions is shot;For stopping Vehicle accident, meeting accident and accident of overtaking other vehicles, it is also necessary to shoot corresponding line of sight conditions;If vehicle has braking before shock, It also needs to shoot its braking distance.
A kind of scene of a traffic accident evidence collection guidance method based on system described in claim 1, including following step Suddenly:
101st, account number cipher verification step, in mobile terminal, client inputs account number cipher, and mobile terminal client sends account Whether the account processing module verification account number cipher of password to remote server is correct;If correctly jump to step 102;
102nd, pop-up accident stencil-chosen interface, user select accident pattern, input accident participant number, accident vehicle The number-plate number, system obtains mobile terminal current time and GPS position information, unique accident generated according to time and user account ID after the completion of above-mentioned all information, generates trouble ticket;
103rd, start accident evidence obtaining module, being set in standard form according to participant's number input by user needs what is shot Vehicle fleet size, participant's quantity, certificate quantity, standard form include four shooting steps:Record scene, extraction trace, people Body shooting, certificate are taken pictures;
104th, then, being set according to accident pattern needs to increase the evidence shot in template types, is given when user shoots Go out corresponding text prompt;;
105th, standard form and template types, generation shooting template are connected;Using template is shot, user is instructed to shoot;Really Recognize and whether complete to shoot;
106th, mobile terminal audio frequency apparatus is opened, records additional recording.Start evidence and integrate module, by trouble ticket, image, sound Frequency is encapsulated as evidence packet, and compression is uploaded to server;
107th, account verification step receives account number cipher and the verification of client, then returns to verification result to client;
/ 108, after the completion of user's operation, server receives the evidence compressed package of mobile terminal upload, decompresses the compressed package, Extraction accidents happened the ID from trouble ticket, creates evidence in evidence database, is major key by evidence packet deposit evidence using accident ID Database.
It advantages of the present invention and has the beneficial effect that:
Present invention is generally directed to small-sized traffic accident, traffic police department often requires that rapid site clearing to ensure that road is smooth Logical, the setting loss personnel of insurance company are difficult that quick be on the scene carries out prospecting evidence obtaining mostly at this time, so as to cause many car owners Contradiction and dispute between insurance company.The present invention is using user mobile phone as image or video capture device, by accident car owner certainly It is main to carry out shooting evidence obtaining, traffic accident evidence obtaining program is simplified, realizes fast and efficiently from evidence obtaining process, facilitates insurance public Department quickly settles a claim.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system module figure that the present invention provides preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is user's operation flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is FTP client FTP flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is server-side system flow chart of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention will be further described:
A kind of scene of a traffic accident evidence collection instructs System and method for, referring to Fig. 1, including:Mobile terminal client and remote Journey server.It is set in the client of mobile terminal:User log-in block, accident stencil-chosen module, accident evidence obtaining module, evidence are whole Mold block.It is set in remote server:Account processing module, evidence processing module.
User log-in block is responsible for interacting with the account processing module of remote server in the client of mobile terminal, verifies user Whether the account number cipher of input is correct;Accident stencil-chosen module is responsible for collecting accident information in the client of mobile terminal, generates thing Therefore it is single, it specifically includes:The time of accident generation, place, accident pattern, participant's number, the license plate number of all accident vehicles, thing Therefore ID;Start accident evidence obtaining module, accident participant's number in trouble ticket, setting evidence obtaining guidance in the client of mobile terminal Standard form, the corresponding evidence obtaining of accident pattern setting selected according to user instruct template types, connect standard form and type Template obtains shooting template, and shooting template provides shooting step and user is instructed to shoot, and after the completion of shooting, system prompt user carries out Live recording;Evidence integrates module and trouble ticket, image, audio is encapsulated one evidence packet of boil down in the client of mobile terminal, on Reach remote server;Account processing module is responsible for inquiring user information, be stored in remote server;Remote server Middle evidence processing module is responsible for receiving the evidence packet that client is sent, and carry out it decompression storage, and waiting is manually accepted.
The traffic accident classification of the mobile terminal specifically includes:First class catalogue includes four major class:Urban traffic accident Class, mountain highway traffic accident class, arterial highway traffic accident class and other classes;Second-level directory includes:Wherein, urban transportation Accident class includes:Straight trip accident, left-hand bend accident, right-hand bend accident, accident of overtaking other vehicles, rear-end collision;Mountain highway traffic accident Class includes:Arrow path accident, bend accident, ramp accident;Arterial highway traffic accident class includes:Meeting accident, is stopped at accident of overtaking other vehicles Vehicle accident;Finally, if unobvious belong to any of the above-described kind of accident pattern, then it is assumed that the accident is other classes.According to above-mentioned classification Two-stage catalogue is set, user is facilitated to select.
The accident stencil-chosen module of the mobile terminal specifically includes:Trouble ticket is generated, is included on trouble ticket:Accident is sent out Raw time, place, accident pattern, participant's number, the license plate number of all accident vehicles, accident ID;Traffic injury time is write from memory Think the time of local zone time, i.e. current system time clock, user can be adjusted the time, and geographical location is obtained by GPS and moved The latitude and longitude information of dynamic terminal present position, accident pattern are selected one kind by user in 12 kinds of traffic accident types, are joined Be manually entered with the license plate number of person's number and accident vehicle by user, accident ID by system according to current time and user account from Dynamic generation;After the completion of all information, trouble ticket, accident of being allowed for access evidence obtaining module are generated.
The accident evidence obtaining module of the mobile terminal further comprises:After the completion of trouble ticket, first, mobile end system accident Participant number setting evidence obtaining guidance standard template of the module of collecting evidence in trouble ticket, specifically, sets according to participant's number The human body number, the certificate number that shoot are needed when putting human body shooting;Then, the accident pattern setting evidence obtaining in trouble ticket refers to Conductivity type template specifically, the mode of different floors is provided according to different accident patterns, when above-mentioned two template all After being provided with, mobile end system connection standard form and template types obtain shooting template, according to the template guided user of shooting Carry out evidence obtaining shooting;All evidence obtaining shooting templates include four identical steps:Trace, human body, certificate, scene.Template Difference be that, for floor, shooting that system provides prompting is different.User selects step successively according to prompting, right Each step, system all can prompt content of shooting in the form of word before camera starts and provide corresponding content of shooting And points for attention.
The general step that user collects evidence is instructed to specifically include:Extraction trace, human body photograph, certificate take pictures, record scene;It is right In shooting trace, mainly include:Contact point, object separating traces, body surface trace, road surface trace, weight when shooting contact point Coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use, sawdust, cullet of point shooting contact site etc.;When shooting object trace, user is prompted to take the trace of separation end face Mark feature --- fracture, perforation, broken, specific location of the shooting isolate in the original shoot the basal conditions of the original And inner structural features, when shooting body surface trace, the emphasis shooting shape of trace, size, the depth, Impact direction, color, Texture and the specific location on object when shooting subtle trace, can directly amplify photograph in required ratio;Shoot road surface trace When, the main specific position for shooting trace on road surface and terminal arrive the distance in roadside, the moulding object of shooting road surface trace And its mutual alignment with trace;When shooting human body clothing trace, shape, size, Impact direction, the color of shooting trace are focused on With the specific location on clothes, each trace shoots a photo.Human body is shot, each accident ginseng should be shot respectively With person, if there is injury, human body scar need to be shot, pays attention to reflecting whether there is the attachments such as paint, greasy dirt, iron rust around scar;For Certificate is taken pictures, the certificate of each participant is shot, including identity card and driver's license, image clear writing.It is right In record scene, first, the license plate number of all accident vehicles and vehicle model should be shot respectively;Secondly, shooting one The object of field position, such as boundary tablet, milestone, hundred-metre pile, electric pole can be represented a bit, and site environment photograph should also reflect Specific location of the scene on road, such as in top of the slope, bottom of slope or ramp stage casing;Into bend still among bend;It is Among intersection or the inlet of crossing;Again, a figure that can reflect relationship between vehicle, object, road conditions is shot Picture.
The difference of template types is instructed to be described evidence obtaining according to the classification of traffic accident:For keep straight on accident, During floor, the travel direction of each accident vehicle of shooting is focused on, reflects bodywork's direction and position, can find out him from image Script travel direction left-right relation, so as to insurance company carry out confirmation of responsibility;It is existing in shooting for left (right side) turning accident During field, pay attention to shooting vehicle and the relative position relation of intersection, it is therefore desirable to shoot the vertical view on vehicle and road surface in higher position Figure;For the accident of overtaking other vehicles, in floor, it is to overtake other vehicles on the left of slow moving vehicle or right side to focus on the quick vehicle of reflection;It is and right In rear-end collision, in floor, focusing on the context of reflection accident vehicle and the braking distance of rear car, weather is also One key factor, is required for being shot.For arrow path accident, bend accident and ramp accident, the weight in floor In reflection pavement behavior, for ramp accident, to pay special attention to position of the accident vehicle relative to ramp, vehicle is in upward slope State or descending state, if slipped before vehicle or after slip, need to shoot and slip distance.For parking accident, meeting accident and surpass Vehicle accident need to prompt user to shoot corresponding line of sight conditions, i.e. stopping sight distance, meeting sighting distance and passing sight distance;If vehicle exists There is braking before shock, also need to shoot its braking distance.
It is set in the client of mobile terminal:User log-in block, accident stencil-chosen module, accident evidence obtaining module, evidence are whole Mold block.It is set in remote server:Account processing module, evidence processing module.
User log-in block is responsible for receiving account input by user, password in the client of mobile terminal, is sent to remote service The account processing module interaction of device, verifies whether account number cipher input by user is correct;
In the client of mobile terminal accident stencil-chosen module take two-stage catalogue form provide 12 kinds of accident patterns for Family selects, and user is instructed to input the number-plate number of accident participant number and accident vehicle, obtains between current mobile end system And GPS information, generate unique accident ID, all information generation trouble tickets of summary using time and user account.
Accident evidence obtaining module sets needs in standard form according to participant's number input by user in the client of mobile terminal Vehicle fleet size, participant's quantity, certificate quantity of shooting etc., standard form include four shooting steps:Record scene, extraction Trace, human body shooting, certificate are taken pictures.Then, according to accident pattern set template types in need the evidence especially shot, with Family provides corresponding text prompt when shooting.Finally, standard form and template types, generation shooting template are connected;Utilize shooting Template instructs user to shoot.After the completion of shooting, start mobile terminal audio frequency apparatus, record user recording.
Evidence integrates module and trouble ticket, image, audio-frequency information is encapsulated one evidence packet of boil down in the client of mobile terminal, And this evidence is wrapped and reaches server.
Account processing module is responsible for inquiring user information, be stored in remote server, the verification of account login module Account number cipher simultaneously returns to query result to mobile terminal;
Evidence processing module is responsible for decompressing the evidence packet received, be stored in remote server, and waiting is manually accepted;
User's operation flow chart of the present invention, referring to Fig. 2
A1~A3:User inputs account number cipher in mobile terminal client, logins successfully and then enters system, it is unsuccessful then again Input.
A4~A6:User selects the license plate number of traffic accident type, input accident participant number and accident vehicle, really Recognize trouble ticket information.
A7~A8:The template for the guiding photographing that user provides according to system carries out shooting evidence obtaining, confirms that shooting is completed.
A9:User can record additional recording according to field condition, and cause of accident, scene of the accident situation etc. is described in detail.
A10:User confirms that evidence obtaining is completed, waiting system processing.
Fig. 3 is FTP client FTP flow chart, is included the following steps:
B1~B4:Account number cipher verification step, in mobile terminal, client inputs account number cipher, and mobile terminal client sends account Whether the account processing module verification account number cipher of number password to remote server is correct.
B5~B11:Startup accident stencil-chosen module, instruct user select accident pattern, input accident participant number, The number-plate number of accident vehicle, system obtain mobile terminal current time and GPS position information, are generated according to time and user account Unique accident ID after the completion of above-mentioned all information, generates trouble ticket.
B12~B13:Startup accident evidence obtaining module, needs in standard form are set according to participant's number input by user Vehicle fleet size, participant's quantity, certificate quantity of shooting etc., standard form include four shooting steps:Record scene, extraction Trace, human body shooting, certificate are taken pictures.
B14:Then, the card especially shot is needed according in the accident pattern setting accident stencil-chosen module occurred According to providing corresponding text prompt when user shoots.
B15~B17:Connect standard form and template types, generation shooting template;Using template is shot, user is instructed to clap It takes the photograph;It is confirmed whether to complete shooting.
B18:Mobile terminal audio frequency apparatus is opened, records additional recording.
B19~B20:Start evidence and integrate module, trouble ticket, image, audio are encapsulated as evidence packet, compression is uploaded to clothes Business device.
Fig. 4 is server-side system flow chart, is included the following steps:
C1~C4:Account verification step receives account number cipher and the verification of client, then returns to verification knot to client Fruit.
C5~C7:After the completion of user's operation, server receives the evidence compressed package of mobile terminal upload, decompresses the compression Packet, extraction accidents happened the ID from trouble ticket, creates evidence in evidence database, is major key by evidence packet deposit card using accident ID According to database.
The above embodiment is interpreted as being merely to illustrate the present invention rather than limit the scope of the invention. After the content for having read the record of the present invention, technical staff can make various changes or modifications the present invention, these equivalent changes Change and modification equally falls into the scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of scene of a traffic accident evidence collection instructs system, it is characterised in that:Including mobile terminal client and remote service Device is set in the client of mobile terminal:User log-in block, accident stencil-chosen module, accident evidence obtaining module and evidence integrate mould Block is set in remote server:Account processing module, evidence processing module;Wherein user log-in block is used to receive and verify Login account and password input by user;After logining successfully, accident stencil-chosen module is popped up:Accident stencil-chosen module is used Trouble ticket is completed in prompting user;Accident evidence obtaining module, sets for accident pattern, the accident participant's number in trouble ticket It puts evidence obtaining and instructs template, evidence obtaining instructs template guided user to carry out shooting evidence obtaining, and the template guided user of standard guidance is to trace, people Body, certificate carry out shooting and specifically include:For shooting trace, mainly include:Contact point, object separating traces, body surface trace Mark, road surface trace;Human body is shot, each accident participant should be shot respectively, if there is injury, human body scar need to be shot; Finally, the certificate of each participant is shot, including identity card and driver's license;It, first, should be by institute for floor The license plate number and vehicle model for having accident vehicle are shot respectively;Secondly, the object of field position can be represented by shooting some Body, including boundary tablet, milestone, hundred-metre pile, electric pole, site environment photograph should also reflect specific position of the scene on road It puts;Into bend still among bend;It is among intersection or crossing inlet;Again, to shoot one can Reflect the image of relationship between vehicle, object, road conditions;For parking accident, meeting accident and accident of overtaking other vehicles, it is also necessary to shoot phase The line of sight conditions answered;If vehicle has braking before shock, also need to shoot its braking distance;Evidence integrate module, by trouble ticket, Image, audio encapsulation compression are sent to the evidence processing module of remote server;Account processing module, for receiving client Account number cipher and verification, then to client return verification result;Evidence processing module, after the completion of user's operation, service Device receives the evidence compressed package of mobile terminal upload, decompresses the compressed package, extraction accidents happened the ID from trouble ticket, in proof data Evidence is created in library, evidence packet is stored in evidence database using accident ID as major key;
The accident evidence obtaining module of the mobile terminal further includes:After the completion of trouble ticket, first, mobile end system accident evidence obtaining module Participant's number setting evidence obtaining guidance standard template in trouble ticket, needs when human body shooting is set according to participant's number Human body number, the certificate number of shooting;Then, template types are instructed in the accident pattern setting evidence obtaining in trouble ticket, according to Different accident patterns provides the mode of different floors, after above-mentioned two template is all provided with, mobile end system Connection standard form and template types obtain shooting template, and evidence obtaining shooting is carried out according to template guided user is shot;All takes Card shooting template includes four identical steps:Trace, human body, certificate, scene;The difference of template is, for shooting Scene, the shooting prompting that system provides are different;User selects step successively according to prompting, and to each step, system all can be Camera is prompted content of shooting in the form of word and provides corresponding content of shooting and points for attention before starting.
2. a kind of scene of a traffic accident evidence collection according to claim 1 instructs system, it is characterised in that:The accident When evidence obtaining module user carries out shooting evidence obtaining, straight trip accident focuses on the travel direction of each accident vehicle of shooting, shooting reflection Go out bodywork's direction and position, the left-right relation of their script travel directions is found out from image;For rear-end collision, in floor, Shooting reflects the context of accident vehicle and the braking distance of rear car and weather environment.
3. a kind of scene of a traffic accident evidence collection according to claim 1 instructs system, it is characterised in that:Accident template The trouble ticket of selecting module includes:Accident occur time, place, accident pattern, participant's number, all accident vehicles vehicle The trade mark.
4. a kind of scene of a traffic accident evidence collection according to claim 1 instructs system, it is characterised in that:Accident is collected evidence Module specifically includes:Standard form is set according to participant's number in trouble ticket first, type is then set according to accident pattern Template;Standard form instructs user to shoot trace, human body, certificate, and template types instruct user to shoot scene, When user select accident pattern for other when, template types allow user voluntarily to shoot, shooting image number is not without guidance Limit;After the completion of shooting, user is prompted to carry out live recording, user can record accident information according to field condition.
5. a kind of scene of a traffic accident evidence collection according to claim 1 or 3 or 4 instructs system, it is characterised in that:Institute The traffic accident type stated specifically includes:First, traffic accident mainly includes four major class:Urban traffic accident class, mountain highway Traffic accident class, arterial highway traffic accident class and other classes;Wherein, urban traffic accident class includes:Straight trip accident is turned left Curved accident, right-hand bend accident, accident of overtaking other vehicles, rear-end collision;Mountain highway traffic accident class includes:Arrow path accident, bend accident, Ramp accident;Arterial highway traffic accident class includes:Meeting accident, accident of overtaking other vehicles, parking accident;Finally, if unobvious belong to Any of the above-described kind of accident pattern, then it is assumed that the accident is other classes;According to above-mentioned classification setting two-stage title, user is facilitated to select It selects, totally 12 kinds of accident patterns.
6. a kind of scene of a traffic accident evidence collection guidance method based on system described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including Following steps:
101st, account number cipher verification step, in mobile terminal, client inputs account number cipher, and mobile terminal client sends account number cipher Whether the account processing module verification account number cipher to remote server is correct;If correctly jump to step 102;
102nd, pop-up accident stencil-chosen interface, user select accident pattern, input accident participant number, accident vehicle vehicle Trade mark code, system obtain mobile terminal current time and GPS position information, and unique accident ID is generated according to time and user account, After the completion of above-mentioned all information, trouble ticket is generated;
103rd, start accident evidence obtaining module, being set in standard form according to participant's number input by user needs the vehicle shot Quantity, participant's quantity, certificate quantity, standard form include four shooting steps:Record scene, extraction trace, human body are clapped It takes the photograph, certificate is taken pictures;
104th, then, being set according to accident pattern needs to increase the evidence shot in template types, and phase is provided when user shoots The text prompt answered;
105th, standard form and template types, generation shooting template are connected;Using template is shot, user is instructed to shoot;Confirmation is It is no to complete shooting;
106th, mobile terminal audio frequency apparatus is opened, records additional recording;Start evidence and integrate module, trouble ticket, image, audio are sealed It fills as evidence packet, compression is uploaded to server;
107th, account verification step receives account number cipher and the verification of client, then returns to verification result to client;
108th, after the completion of user's operation, server receives the evidence compressed package of mobile terminal upload, the compressed package is decompressed, from accident Extraction accidents happened ID in list, creates evidence in evidence database, is major key by evidence packet deposit evidence database using accident ID.
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