CN105201122A

CN105201122A - Transverse-hole building block used for building wall

Info

Publication number: CN105201122A
Application number: CN201410246181.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何敬东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-06-05
Filing date: 2014-06-05
Publication date: 2015-12-30

Abstract

The invention provides a transverse-hole building block used for a building wall. Upper and lower protruding ribs are not needed, one or more grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of upper and lower transverse connecting plates of the building block, and grooves are formed in the four corners of the building block. The grooves are filled with mortar in a smearing mode when upper and lower building blocks are connected, a mortar band is formed inside a groove in the connecting face of the two building blocks, and no gaps exist between the building blocks. In this way, the thermal insulation performance and sound insulation effect are improved, corner engagement is achieved, building blocks in other shapes are connected in a butted mode, steel bars are placed into the grooves in the transverse connecting plates of the building block, then the grooves are filled with mortar in the smearing mode, the steel bars extend into a beam column, and therefore the building block and the beam column can be connected into a whole. The upper and lower contact surfaces of the building block are in full contact, the wall is not likely to crack, in this way, earthquake-resistant performance is enhanced, and the problem that the thermal insulation performance and sound insulation effect of the wall are poor can be solved. The earthquake resistance, thermal insulation and sound insulation effects of the building wall are remarkably improved, and the building block is simple in structure and easy to implement.

Description

The horizontal hole building block that a kind of construction wall is used

Technical field

The invention belongs to building material field, refer in particular to the horizontal hole building block that a kind of construction wall is used.

Background technology

In present building trade, the packing material of traditional walls uses common brick at first, concrete hollow block was transitioned into afterwards from common brick, can realize without the direct laid dry of cement mortar, as from patent " hollow building-block for construction " number of patent application: 200610031754.9, develop into patent " a kind of concrete hollow block " patent No.: ZL201220107883.2, embody it and save the cost of raw material and the requirement meeting energy-conserving and environment-protective, its construction technology and labor cost aspect also make moderate progress, but building block has 6 defects in practice of construction process in above-mentioned two patents, 1, the upper and lower fin of building block is at corner, do not mate during overlap joint, cause construction inconvenience, 2, be not connected time supporting with the building block of other shapes yet, 3, body of wall laid dry get on after poor seismic behavior, 4, because it is ventilated, poor thermal insulation property, 5, soundproof effect is poor, 6, because building block contact surface is little, body of wall easily ftractures, for above-mentioned defect, the invention provides the horizontal hole building block that a kind of construction wall is used, do not need upper and lower fin, one or more groove is opened on the upper and lower cross connecting plate of building block, building block four corner is all provided with groove, in groove, full mortar is smeared when upper and lower two building blocks connect, make to form mortar band in two building block joint face grooves, make to no longer include space between building block and building block, improve heat-insulating property and soundproof effect, solve the problem that corner-connecting docks with the building block of other shapes, in building block cross connecting plate groove, place reinforcing bar and smear full mortar simultaneously, reinforcing bar stretches in beam column, building block and beam column can be linked to be an entirety, the upper and lower contact surface of building block is Full connected, body of wall is not easy to crack, both its anti-seismic performance had been enhanced, the problem that wall insulation performance is poor and soundproof effect is poor can be solved again, the antidetonation of construction wall, insulation, soundproof effect are significantly improved, and structure of the present invention is simple, easy to implement.

Summary of the invention

The object of this invention is to provide the horizontal hole building block that a kind of construction wall is used, wall scroll or many grooves are offered in described building block above lower connecting plate, when smearing mortar, reinforcing bar is inserted in groove, its reinforcing bar can extend in beam column, body of wall beam column and horizontal hole building block can be made to connect into as a whole under the effect being bumped into reinforcing bar, building block four arm of angle all digs fluted, recessed joint is formed when two building blocks are built mutually, mortar is spread in the recessed joint of building block joint face, not only improve its anti-seismic performance but also promote its insulation and soundproof effect, contact area between building block simultaneously and building block strengthens, body of wall is not easy to crack, structure of the present invention is simple, easy to implement.

Accompanying drawing explanation

The invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings:

As shown in the figure

Fig. 1 horizontal hole building block structural representation of the present invention

Fig. 2 horizontal hole building block of the present invention builds into body of wall schematic diagram by laying bricks or stones

Fig. 3 horizontal hole building block perspective view of the present invention

In figure:

1, upper junction plate groove;

2, lower connecting plate groove;

3, end surface side chamfering;

4, mortar band;

5, mortar band;

6, exterior angle groove;

7, cross-drilled hole;

8, reinforcing bar.

Detailed description of the invention:

As shown in Figure 1, 2: described building block is all horizontal hole building block, in figure, 7 is cross-drilled hole, 3 is end surface side chamfering, in this building block, lower connecting plate offers groove 1,2, spread mortar and insert reinforcing bar 8 in this groove 1,2 and form mortar band 4, then in exterior angle groove 6, spread mortar formation mortar band 5, reinforcing bar 8 can implant beam column makes body of wall and beam column be linked to be an entirety, improve its anti-seismic performance, metope is not easy cracking simultaneously.

Claims

1. the horizontal hole building block that construction wall is used, is characterized in that: form primarily of side plate and upper lower connecting plate, upper lower connecting plate is arranged one or more groove, can insert reinforcing bar.

2. the horizontal hole building block that a kind of construction wall according to claim 1 is used, is characterized in that: building block is horizontal hole building block, laterally builds by laying bricks or stones.

3. the horizontal hole building block that a kind of construction wall according to claim 1 is used, is characterized in that: building block connecting end surface four edges is inclined-plane.