CN105198608A - Ramulus mori cultivation material and producing method thereof - Google Patents
Ramulus mori cultivation material and producing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105198608A CN105198608A CN201510645113.1A CN201510645113A CN105198608A CN 105198608 A CN105198608 A CN 105198608A CN 201510645113 A CN201510645113 A CN 201510645113A CN 105198608 A CN105198608 A CN 105198608A
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- ramulus mori
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Abstract
The invention discloses a ramulus mori cultivation material and a producing method thereof. The ramulus mori cultivation material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60-100 parts of ramulus mori sawdust, 3-6 parts of silkworm excrement, 20-30 parts of rice bran, 5-8 parts of corn flour, 2-5 parts of gypsum powder, 10-16 parts of bagasse and 5-8 parts of pomegranate tree roots. The producing method comprises the following steps: (1) prewetting; (2) material mixing: uniformly stirring silkworm excrement, rice bran, corn flour, gypsum powder, bagasse and pomegranate tree roots, putting the obtained mixture into ramulus mori sawdust obtained in the step (1), adding a moderate amount of water, and fully and uniformly stirring the obtained product, so that the moisture content of a cultivation material is kept at 55-60%; (3) bagging; and (4) sterilizing and cooling: carrying out high-pressure sterilization on the cultivation material bagged in the step (3), keeping sterilization for 1-3 hours at a temperature of 100 DEG C firstly, then heating to 120 DEG C and carrying out high-pressure sterilization for 1-3 hours, and finally, naturally cooling to less than or equal to 25 DEG C. The ramulus mori cultivation material disclosed by the invention is low in cost, has rich raw material resources, achieves the effect of changing waste material into things of value, and improves the economic benefits of sericultural production; and the prepared ramulus mori cultivation material is nutrient-rich, loose in structure, good in air permeability, strong in water absorption and retention, and not easy to harden and crack.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ramulus mori technical field of comprehensive utilization, particularly relate to a kind of ramulus mori planting material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Ramulus mori is the spray of moraceae plants mulberry, and ramulus mori accounts for about 64% of mulberry field annual output amount of dry matter.At present, small part ramulus mori is used as fuel, and most of mulberry branch goes out of use, and not only its resource value is not developed very well, also pollutes environment.Along with the continuous propelling of silkworm and mulberry resources effective utilization, the resource value of ramulus mori have also been obtained more concern.Ramulus mori has the high feature of rich in nutrition content, Mierocrystalline cellulose and hemicellulose level, also containing brass, Sang Su isoreactivity material.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of ramulus mori planting material, with the agriculture production byproduct ramulus mori of cheapness and bagasse for raw material, raw material resources are enriched, turn waste into wealth, cheap, improve Sericultural production economic benefit, the planting material of preparation is nutritious, short texture, air permeability is good, and water absorbing and retaining properties is strong, be full of cracks of not easily hardening.
Another object of the present invention improves the making method of this ramulus mori planting material.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of ramulus mori planting material, comprises the component of following weight part: ramulus mori bits 60-100 part, silkworm excrement 3-6 part, rice bran 20-30 part, Semen Maydis powder 5-8 part, terra alba 2-5 part, bagasse 10-16 part, pomegranate tree root 5-8 part.
Described ramulus mori bits are ground into the particle of 2-3mm for ramulus mori.
The making method of described ramulus mori planting material, comprises following making step:
(1) prewet: prewet ramulus mori crumb liming 1-3 hour, makes its water content remain on 40-50%;
(2) spice: first silkworm excrement, rice bran, Semen Maydis powder, terra alba, bagasse, pomegranate tree root are mixed thoroughly, then admix in the ramulus mori bits of step (1), then add suitable quantity of water, stir, make the water content of planting material remain on 55%-60%;
(3) pack: the planting material pack that step (2) is mixed;
(4) sterilizing, cooling: the planting material that step (3) installs bag is carried out autoclaving, first keep 100 DEG C of sterilizing 1-3 hour, then rise to 120 DEG C of autoclaving 1-3 hour, finally naturally cool to less than 25 DEG C.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
Ramulus mori planting material of the present invention, with the agriculture production byproduct ramulus mori of cheapness and bagasse for raw material, raw material resources are enriched, and turn waste into wealth, cheap, improve Sericultural production economic benefit, the planting material of preparation is nutritious, short texture, air permeability is good, and water absorbing and retaining properties is strong, be full of cracks of not easily hardening.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but the present invention is not limited only to these embodiments, and under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept, any improvement done all drops within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of ramulus mori planting material, comprises the component of following weight part: ramulus mori consider to be worth doing 60 parts, silkworm excrement 3 parts, 30 parts, rice bran, Semen Maydis powder 5 parts, terra alba 2 parts, bagasse 16 parts, pomegranate tree root 5 parts.Described ramulus mori bits are ground into the particle of 2mm for ramulus mori.
The making method of described ramulus mori planting material, comprises following making step:
(1) prewet: ramulus mori crumb liming is prewetted 1 hour, make its water content remain on 40%;
(2) spice: first silkworm excrement, rice bran, Semen Maydis powder, terra alba, bagasse, pomegranate tree root are mixed thoroughly, then admix in the ramulus mori bits of step (1), then add suitable quantity of water, stir, make the water content of planting material remain on 55%;
(3) pack: the planting material pack that step (2) is mixed;
(4) sterilizing, cooling: the planting material that step (3) installs bag is carried out autoclaving, first keep 100 DEG C of sterilizings 1 hour, then rise to 120 DEG C of autoclavings 1 hour, finally naturally cool to less than 25 DEG C.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of ramulus mori planting material, comprises the component of following weight part: ramulus mori consider to be worth doing 80 parts, silkworm excrement 5 parts, 25 parts, rice bran, Semen Maydis powder 6 parts, terra alba 3 parts, bagasse 12 parts, pomegranate tree root 6 parts.Described ramulus mori bits are ground into the particle of 3mm for ramulus mori.
The making method of described ramulus mori planting material, comprises following making step:
(1) prewet: ramulus mori crumb liming is prewetted 2 hours, make its water content remain on 45%;
(2) spice: first silkworm excrement, rice bran, Semen Maydis powder, terra alba, bagasse, pomegranate tree root are mixed thoroughly, then admix in the ramulus mori bits of step (1), then add suitable quantity of water, stir, make the water content of planting material remain on 60%;
(3) pack: the planting material pack that step (2) is mixed;
(4) sterilizing, cooling: the planting material that step (3) installs bag is carried out autoclaving, first keep 100 DEG C of sterilizings 2 hours, then rise to 120 DEG C of autoclavings 2 hours, finally naturally cool to less than 25 DEG C.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of ramulus mori planting material, comprises the component of following weight part: ramulus mori consider to be worth doing 100 parts, silkworm excrement 6 parts, 20 parts, rice bran, Semen Maydis powder 8 parts, terra alba 5 parts, bagasse 10 parts, pomegranate tree root 8 parts.Described ramulus mori bits are ground into the particle of 3mm for ramulus mori.
The making method of described ramulus mori planting material, comprises following making step:
(1) prewet: ramulus mori crumb liming is prewetted 3 hours, make its water content remain on 50%;
(2) spice: first silkworm excrement, rice bran, Semen Maydis powder, terra alba, bagasse, pomegranate tree root are mixed thoroughly, then admix in the ramulus mori bits of step (1), then add suitable quantity of water, stir, make the water content of planting material remain on 60%;
(3) pack: the planting material pack that step (2) is mixed;
(4) sterilizing, cooling: the planting material that step (3) installs bag is carried out autoclaving, first keep 100 DEG C of sterilizings 3 hours, then rise to 120 DEG C of autoclavings 3 hours, finally naturally cool to less than 25 DEG C.
Claims (3)
1. a ramulus mori planting material, is characterized in that: the component comprising following weight part: ramulus mori bits 60-100 part, silkworm excrement 3-6 part, rice bran 20-30 part, Semen Maydis powder 5-8 part, terra alba 2-5 part, bagasse 10-16 part, pomegranate tree root 5-8 part.
2. ramulus mori planting material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ramulus mori bits are ground into the particle of 2-3mm for ramulus mori.
3. a making method for ramulus mori planting material as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: comprise following making step:
(1) prewet: prewet ramulus mori crumb liming 1-3 hour, makes its water content remain on 40-50%;
(2) spice: first silkworm excrement, rice bran, Semen Maydis powder, terra alba, bagasse, pomegranate tree root are mixed thoroughly, then admix in the ramulus mori bits of step (1), then add suitable quantity of water, stir, make the water content of planting material remain on 55%-60%;
(3) pack: the planting material pack that step (2) is mixed;
(4) sterilizing, cooling: the planting material that step (3) installs bag is carried out autoclaving, first keep 100 DEG C of sterilizing 1-3 hour, then rise to 120 DEG C of autoclaving 1-3 hour, finally naturally cool to less than 25 DEG C.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106034745A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-10-26 | 广西南宁北部湾现代农业有限公司 | Method for producing Auricularia polytricha by using mulberry stems, sugarcane bagasse and silkworm excrement |
CN106045592A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-10-26 | 广西南宁北部湾现代农业有限公司 | Method for producing big clitocybe by utilizing mulberry stems and bagasse |
CN106105772A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-16 | 广西南宁北部湾现代农业有限公司 | A kind of method utilizing Mulberry bar and bagasse to produce Auricularia polytricha (Mout) Sacc. |
CN106116716A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-16 | 广西南宁北部湾现代农业有限公司 | A kind of method utilizing Mulberry bar and bagasse to produce Pleurotus geesteranus |
CN108124726A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-06-08 | 大新县科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of mulberry tree special seedling substrate and preparation method thereof |
CN111937679A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-17 | 郝哲 | Phellinus igniarius culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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CN104030835A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-10 | 云南茂生生物科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating pleurotus eryngii |
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CN102835248A (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2012-12-26 | 颍上县鸿涛菌业专业合作社 | Method for cultivating lucid ganoderma by using mulberry branches |
CN102835247A (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2012-12-26 | 颍上县鸿涛菌业专业合作社 | Method for cultivating agaric with mulberry branches |
CN103493686A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-08 | 横县富华农业科技发展有限责任公司 | Method for cultivating tricholoma lobayense heim through mulberry twig stems and cassava stems |
CN103539540A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-29 | 横县生产力促进中心 | Method for culturing tricholoma lobayense by using mulberry branches |
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CN104030835A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-10 | 云南茂生生物科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating pleurotus eryngii |
CN104151066A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-19 | 陆良爨乡绿园菇业有限公司 | Pleurotus eryngii culture medium and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106034745A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-10-26 | 广西南宁北部湾现代农业有限公司 | Method for producing Auricularia polytricha by using mulberry stems, sugarcane bagasse and silkworm excrement |
CN106045592A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-10-26 | 广西南宁北部湾现代农业有限公司 | Method for producing big clitocybe by utilizing mulberry stems and bagasse |
CN106105772A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-16 | 广西南宁北部湾现代农业有限公司 | A kind of method utilizing Mulberry bar and bagasse to produce Auricularia polytricha (Mout) Sacc. |
CN106116716A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-16 | 广西南宁北部湾现代农业有限公司 | A kind of method utilizing Mulberry bar and bagasse to produce Pleurotus geesteranus |
CN108124726A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-06-08 | 大新县科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of mulberry tree special seedling substrate and preparation method thereof |
CN111937679A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-17 | 郝哲 | Phellinus igniarius culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151230 |