CN105191788A - Plant body mutation breeding device - Google Patents
Plant body mutation breeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105191788A CN105191788A CN201510527618.8A CN201510527618A CN105191788A CN 105191788 A CN105191788 A CN 105191788A CN 201510527618 A CN201510527618 A CN 201510527618A CN 105191788 A CN105191788 A CN 105191788A
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- pony sill
- container
- mutation breeding
- breeding device
- plant body
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of mutation breeding machines and relates to a machine for conducting mutation breeding through a plant body. The plant body mutation breeding device is a physical mutation breeding device, wherein the plant body is placed into a glass-test-tube-shaped container which is 0.5-1.5 m in diameter and 1-3.5 m in height for high and low air pressure, magnetization and radiation, fully-automatic switching among multiple procedure combinations and various breeding processes in the static physical mutation process and the dynamic physical mutation process can be achieved, and thus the plant body mutation breeding device has quite high application value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mutation breeding machine technical field, relate to a kind of machine carrying out mutation breeding with a plant body.
Background technology
Mutation breeding, utilizes the factor such as physics, chemistry under artificial condition, brings out organism and produces sudden change, therefrom selects the new varieties of cultivating successful plant and microorganism.Current mutation breeding is that the seed of plant is put into mutagenesis vector, in special mutagenesis environment, carry out inducing the hereditary capacity of seed to morph, then from the colony of variation, select the individual plant meeting certain needs of people individual, and then the method for cultivating into new kind or quality carries out breeding.Because mostly this mutation breeding is to select the downtrod dry seeds of physiologically active to induce, therefore the mutant frequency of mutagenesis generation is low, so its induced mutation rate of space breeding is generally a few percent even some thousandths of, in these variations, useful genetic mutation is only about 3 percent, and above abductive approach can not a body of inducing plant physiologically active the most vigorous incubation period.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of breeding device that can carry out induce variation with a plant body, it can effectively overcome above can not the shortcoming of body variation inducing plant physiology the most vigorous incubation period.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a plant body mutation breeding device, it is by glass container, induction machine inside and outside glass container and console three part are formed, it is characterized in that: be 0.5-1.5 meters with diameter, be highly that the teat glass shape container back-off lock sealing of 1-3.5 meters is on pony sill, the synchronous jack of angular distribution such as to have align with the thick edge of container around pony sill, annular crane in teat glass shape container, induction machine crane is equipped with, plant nutrition bowl pallet is had in the heart in pony sill, Packed cable aperture on pony sill, stoma tube on pony sill is connected to solenoid directional control valve, two other interface of solenoid directional control valve and entering of vacuum compressor, escape pipe connects, console is outside pony sill, the working condition of all electrical equipment of automatic control or this breeding device of Non-follow control.
Above-described synchronous jack, is characterized in that: drive the nut fluted disc forward or reverse of more than three or three screw jack by electromotor by annular link chain and realize synchronization lifting.
The above annular crane, it is characterized in that: be arranged on by annular link chain drive the fluted disc synchronously positive and negative or reversion that on pony sill bearing, three are fixed on screw rod by motor, because three nuts are fixed on annulus frame, and realize rising or the decline of crane.
The induction machine that the above annular crane fills, is characterized in that: the alpha-emitter that top is U-shaped electromagnet, middle part is annular spread, β ray emitter, gamma-rays transmitter, X-ray emitter, actinolyte, microwave particle radiation device, laser irradiation device; Annular crane is also equipped with monitoring camera and illuminating lamp.
A plant body nutritive cube pallet at above-described pony sill center, is characterized in that: round tray is arranged on the axle of reducing motor.
Above-described console, is characterized in that: be arranged in the control room outside teat glass container, has programming, controlling functions, carries out monitoring and controlling by the working condition of data cable to the inside and outside each parts of teat glass container.
Each parts outside the above glass container comprise and change the lift winch of electromagnetism to valve, vacuum compressor and radiation-resistant container enclosure cloth and outer cover.
A plant of the present invention body mutation breeding device, can realize carrying out high atmospheric depression, magnetization, shading, radiation to a body of plant physiology the most vigorous incubation period, in the multiple programs Automatic Combined of Static and dynamic physical mutagenesis breeding process and the full-automatic conversion of various breeding operation, therefore there is very high using value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is breeding device overall structure cross-sectional schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that distribution schematic diagram overlooked by the induction machine on breeding device of the present invention annular crane.
In figure: 1, teat glass shape container; 2, pony sill; 3, synchronous jack; 3.1, motor; 3.2, annular link chain; 3.3, nut fluted disc; 4, annular crane; 4.1, motor; 4.2, annular link chain; 4.3, screw rod; 4.31, fluted disc; 4.4, U-shaped electromagnet; 4.5, alpha-emitter; 4.6, β ray emitter; 4.7, gamma-rays transmitter; 4.8, X-ray emitter; 4.9, actinolyte; 4.10, microwave particle radiation device; 4.11, laser irradiation device; 4.12, monitoring camera; 5, a plant body nutritive cube pallet; 5.1, motor; 5.2, the plant body in nutritive cube is grown; 6, shower nozzle; 7, vacuum compressor; 7.1, solenoid directional control valve; 8, outer cover; 8.1, winch; 8.2, bracket of hoisting machine; 9, console.
Embodiment
Concrete structure of the present invention and working condition is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A plant body mutation breeding device, it is by glass container, induction machine inside and outside glass container and console three part are formed, it is characterized in that: be 0.5-1.5 meters with diameter, be highly that teat glass shape container (1) the back-off lock sealing of 1-3.5 meters is on pony sill (2), the synchronous jack (3) of the angular distribution such as pony sill (2) around has is alignd with the thick edge of container, annular crane (4) in teat glass shape container (1), (4) are equipped with induction machine to annular crane, plant nutrition bowl pallet (5) is had in the heart in pony sill (2), the upper Packed cable aperture of pony sill (2), stoma tube on pony sill (2) is connected to solenoid directional control valve (7.1), two other interface of solenoid directional control valve (7.1) and entering of vacuum compressor (7), escape pipe connects, console (9) at pony sill (2) outward, the working condition of all electrical equipment of automatic control or this breeding device of Non-follow control.
Above-described synchronous jack (3), is characterized in that: drive nut fluted disc (3.3) forward or reverse of more than three or three screw jack by electromotor (3.1) by annular link chain (3.2) and realize synchronization lifting.
The above annular crane (4), it is characterized in that: be arranged on by annular link chain (4.2) drive fluted disc (4.31) the synchronously positive and negative or reversion that on pony sill (2) bearing, three are fixed on screw rod (4.3) by motor (4.1), because three nuts are fixed on annulus frame, and realize rising or the decline of crane.
The induction machine that the above annular crane (4) fills, is characterized in that: top is U-shaped electromagnet (4.4), middle part is annular spread alpha-emitter (4.5), β ray emitter (4.6), gamma-rays transmitter (4.7), X-ray emitter (4.8), actinolyte (4.9), microwave particle radiation device (4.10), laser irradiation device (4.11); Monitoring camera (4.12) and illuminating lamp annular crane (4) be also equipped with.
A plant body nutritive cube pallet (5) at above-described pony sill (2) center, is characterized in that: round tray is arranged on the axle of reducing motor (5.1).
Above-described console (9), is characterized in that: be arranged in teat glass shape container (1) control room outward, have programming, controlling functions, carries out monitoring and controlling by the working condition of data cable to the inside and outside each parts of glass container.
The above teat glass shape container (1) each parts outward comprise and change the lift winch (8.1) of electromagnetism to valve (7.1), vacuum compressor (7) and radiation-resistant container enclosure cloth (8) and outer cover (8).
Specific works situation:
Motor (3.1) rotates forward, synchronous jack (3) jack-up teat glass shape container (1), growth (incubation period) plant (5.2) in nutritive cube is placed on a plant body nutritive cube pallet (5), motor (3.1) reverses, teat glass shape container (1) is buckled in pony sill (2) and goes up and seal locking, winch (8.1) is pulled upwardly antiradiation dustcoat cloth (8), shading mutagenesis or radiation protection can be played, vacuum compressor (7) carries out low-pressure suction or high pressure compressed by solenoid directional control valve (7.1) to the air in teat glass shape container (1), motor (4.1) forward or reverse, make annular crane (4) increase and aim at high-stem plant booting position, or decline makes radiation machine emission port aim at the womb of a short stem plant body, motor (5.1) rotates, an animals and plants body (5.2) can be with to rotate, shower nozzle (6) is sprayed water in a plant body nutritive cube, a plant body can be supplied during mutagenesis to the supply of moisture content, console (9) carries out high atmospheric depression to this breeding device, magnetization, shading, radiation, the multiple programs independent assortment of physical mutagenesis breeding process and the full-automatic conversion of various operation and monitoring under Static and dynamic.
Claims (3)
1. a plant body mutation breeding device, it is by glass container, induction machine inside and outside glass container and console three part are formed, it is characterized in that: be 0.5-1.5 meters with diameter, be highly that teat glass shape container (1) the back-off lock sealing of 1-3.5 meters is on pony sill (2), the synchronous jack (3) of the angular distribution such as pony sill (2) around has is alignd with the thick edge of container, annular crane (4) in teat glass shape container (1), (4) are equipped with induction machine to annular crane, plant nutrition bowl pallet (5) is had in the heart in pony sill (2), the upper Packed cable aperture of pony sill (2), stoma tube on pony sill (2) is connected to solenoid directional control valve (7.1), two other interface of solenoid directional control valve (7.1) and entering of vacuum compressor (7), escape pipe connects, console (9) at pony sill (2) outward, the working condition of all electrical equipment of automatic control or this breeding device of Non-follow control.
2. a plant according to claim 1 body mutation breeding device, it is characterized in that, on annular crane (4), top is U-shaped electromagnet (4.4), middle part is annular spread alpha-emitter (4.5), β ray emitter (4.6), gamma-rays transmitter (4.7), X-ray emitter (4.8), actinolyte (4.9), microwave particle radiation device (4.10), laser irradiation device (4.11); Monitoring camera (4.12) and illuminating lamp annular crane (4) be also equipped with.
3. a plant according to claim 1 body mutation breeding device, it is characterized in that, console (9) is arranged in teat glass shape container (1) control room outward, there is programming, controlling functions, carry out monitoring and controlling by the working condition of data cable to the inside and outside each parts of glass container.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510527618.8A CN105191788B (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | Plant body mutation breeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510527618.8A CN105191788B (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | Plant body mutation breeding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105191788A true CN105191788A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| CN105191788B CN105191788B (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510527618.8A Active CN105191788B (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | Plant body mutation breeding device |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2069949C1 (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1996-12-10 | Научно-производственное объединение "Алтай" | Apparatus for directed transmission of inherited information |
| CN1903012A (en) * | 2006-08-04 | 2007-01-31 | 陈培生 | Biological mutation breeding equipment by simulating space environment |
| CN201022261Y (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-02-20 | 丹东奥龙射线仪器有限公司 | Seeds variation radiating machine |
| CN101449641A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-06-10 | 黑龙江省科学院技术物理研究所 | Potato production increasing method and device by treating potato seed using electron beam irradiation |
| CN103461117A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2013-12-25 | 河北科技大学 | Full-automatic physical mutation breeding machine |
-
2015
- 2015-08-26 CN CN201510527618.8A patent/CN105191788B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2069949C1 (en) * | 1991-03-04 | 1996-12-10 | Научно-производственное объединение "Алтай" | Apparatus for directed transmission of inherited information |
| CN1903012A (en) * | 2006-08-04 | 2007-01-31 | 陈培生 | Biological mutation breeding equipment by simulating space environment |
| CN201022261Y (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-02-20 | 丹东奥龙射线仪器有限公司 | Seeds variation radiating machine |
| CN101449641A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-06-10 | 黑龙江省科学院技术物理研究所 | Potato production increasing method and device by treating potato seed using electron beam irradiation |
| CN103461117A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2013-12-25 | 河北科技大学 | Full-automatic physical mutation breeding machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105191788B (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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