CN105180025A - Illumination range adjustable LED lamp - Google Patents
Illumination range adjustable LED lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN105180025A CN105180025A CN201510497410.6A CN201510497410A CN105180025A CN 105180025 A CN105180025 A CN 105180025A CN 201510497410 A CN201510497410 A CN 201510497410A CN 105180025 A CN105180025 A CN 105180025A
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- kudzu
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- hide fiber
- skin
- extract
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 244000046146 Pueraria lobata Species 0.000 claims abstract description 268
- 235000010575 Pueraria lobata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 268
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 182
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 116
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 114
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 111
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 99
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 48
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000510097 Megalonaias nervosa Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001522 artemisia absinthium l. herb extract Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940119569 wormwood extract Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010894 Artemisia argyi Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000030166 artemisia Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 35
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000009051 Ambrosia paniculata var. peruviana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003097 Artemisia absinthium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000001851 Artemisia dracunculus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000017731 Artemisia dracunculus ssp. dracunculus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000001138 artemisia absinthium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012976 tarts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
- F21S8/043—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures mounted by means of a rigid support, e.g. bracket or arm
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
- D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B5/00—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form
- D07B5/02—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form from straw or like vegetable material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V14/00—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
- F21V14/02—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/02—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders with provision for adjustment, e.g. for focusing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2205/00—Rope or cable materials
- D07B2205/10—Natural organic materials
- D07B2205/103—Animal and plant materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2121/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an illumination range adjustable LED lamp. The LED lamp comprises a mounting base connected with a ceiling and a lamp holder in which an LED bulb is mounted. The lamp holder comprises an H-shaped connecting frame and a cylindrical lamp tube. The lamp tube is made of bamboo materials. The LED bulb is mounted at one end of the lamp tube. The H-shaped connecting frame comprises two vertical plates and a horizontal plate, wherein the two vertical plates are vertically and oppositely arranged, and the horizontal plate is connected with the two vertical plates. The mounting base is located in a bayonet in the upper portion of the H-shaped connecting frame and fixedly connected with the horizontal plate. The lamp tube is located in a bayonet in the lower portion of the H-shaped connecting frame and connected with the two vertical plates through a first hinged shaft. The first hinged shaft is horizontally arranged. The outer surface of the lamp tube is wrapped by a kudzu vine rope made of kudzu vine skin. According to the technical scheme, the illumination range adjustable LED lamp is low in weight; the lamp tube wrapped by the kudzu vine rope can be well matched with retro decoration characteristics, and the design requirements can be met; moreover, the hands of an operator can be less injured when the lamp is assembled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to light fixture production field, be specifically related to the LED that a kind of illumination zone is adjustable.
Background technology
Along with the raising of material life, the requirement of people to indoor decoration is also more and more higher, and some bars, meal shop attract consumer by the decoration of characteristic.Light fixture is the pith of indoor decoration, which determines the style of indoor decoration.Current pseudo-classic class decoration is compared and is received an acclaim, for pseudo-classic decoration a class decorative lamp also referred to as: pseudo-classic light fixture, pseudo-classic light fixture generally adopts natural wooden and flaxen fiber as base material, and it can produce to people miss old times or old friends and pseudo-classic feelings.Due to the limited strength of natural material, therefore usually also need in conjunction with alloy material.The more pseudo-classic light fixture of current application is that the mode be wrapped on lamp bracket by flaxen fiber rope is realized, due to the out-of-shape of lamp bracket, the distance that the rope made of hemp is wound around is shorter, therefore general by being manually wound around, and traditional rope made of hemp is when grasping winding, its surface is comparatively coarse, easily causes operator's palm to cut.Kudzu can be used for producing this kind of winding rope, and the good hand touch of its operation, can not cut skin, but the line strength that traditional kudzu is produced is lower, and it easily exists black pit, quality is poor, makes moist in addition easily mouldy.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide the adjustable LED of a kind of illumination zone, and it can effectively solve the problem, and is applicable to pseudo-classic decoration.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:
The LED that a kind of illumination zone is adjustable, it is characterized in that: comprise the lamp socket that the mount pad that to push up with room and be connected and mounted LED lamp steep, lamp socket comprises the lamp cylinder of H-shaped link and cylindrical tube shape, lamp cylinder is that bamboo material is formed, LED bulb is arranged on one end of lamp cylinder, H-shaped link comprises two vertical shapes riser positioned opposite and connects the transverse slat of two risers, mount pad be positioned at H-shaped link top bayonet socket and with transverse slat Joint, lamp cylinder is positioned at the bottom bayonet socket of H-shaped link and is articulated and connected by the first jointed shaft and two risers, first jointed shaft is arranged in the horizontal direction, the outer surface of lamp cylinder adopts kudzu rope voluble wrapping, kudzu rope is obtained by kudzu leather.
The LED that the illumination zone provided in technique scheme is adjustable, it is lightweight, the lamp cylinder of kudzu rope parcel, can be good at adapting with pseudo-classic decoration characteristic, riser, transverse slat are timber and obtain, and meet design requirement, and when assembling, little to the damage of staff.
The production method of the LED that this illumination zone is adjustable, specifically comprises the steps:
Step 1: produce kudzu rope stand-by;
Step 2: riser and transverse slat are combined into H-shaped link, LED bulb is arranged in lamp cylinder, manually with kudzu rope, voluble wrapping is carried out to lamp cylinder periphery wall, lamp cylinder is arranged in the bottom bayonet socket of H-shaped link by the first jointed shaft, by mount pad in the top bayonet socket of H-shaped link with transverse slat Joint, arrange wire.
The production method of kudzu rope, comprises following operation:
Soak: after 2 ~ 3 years raw kudzu bars are removed branches and leaves, colligation is bundled, be placed in soaking compartment to leave standstill and soak 15d, the bottom land of soaking compartment is equipped with one deck pond sludge, and the tank liquor in soaking compartment is seasoning liquid, nutrient liquid and water obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:1:14; Seasoning liquid is that fuling peel extract and salt skin extract obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1; Fuling peel extract is filter the extract obtained after the fuling peel of 0.5kg and 5L soak by water 45min, and salt skin extract is filter the extract obtained after the salt skin seed of 0.5kg fragmentation and 3L soak by water 2h; Nutrient liquid is that water, urea and MAP are formulated, is dissolved with the urea of 0.8 ~ 1.2g and the MAP of 1.5 ~ 2.0g in every 1L nutrient liquid;
Peeling: the kudzu bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in water logging groove and soaks half a day, then manually the kudzu skin on kudzu bar is torn in water logging groove;
Wash by rubbing with the hands: the kudzu skin of tearing is placed in and washboard carries out washing by rubbing with the hands and brushes away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain lurid kudzu hide fiber;
Wormwood extract soak: kudzu hide fiber is placed in Chinese mugwort liquid bath in soak 30min, wormwood extract be 0.5kg dry moxa grass and 15L soak by water 30min after filter the extract obtained;
Sub-wire, dry, weave: kudzu hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame, sub-wire comb is adopted to carry out sub-wire to kudzu hide fiber, dry on hanging wire frame after sub-wire, dry the rear length according to kudzu hide fiber silk and sort, then the kudzu hide fiber silk of sorting is woven into rope.
Adopt the kudzu skin winding rope that technique scheme is produced, it is relative to traditional handicraft, by laying one deck pond sludge at the bottom of the pond of fermentation vat, the flora of decomposing organic matter is rich in pond sludge, flora decomposes organic matters such as the colloids on kudzu skin, shorten soak time, the xylem of kudzu skin and kudzu bar is divided be separated, be convenient to follow-up tear skin, simultaneously to organic decomposition, epidermal area effectively can be decomposed, washed by rubbing with the hands by follow-up, make the kudzu hide fiber of reservation can not retain black splotch, improve the quality of kudzu hide fiber.Soak time shortens in addition, can protect kudzu hide fiber, improves the intensity of kudzu skin, avoids kudzu hide fiber excessive corrosion.The effect of seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding mainly contain following some: 1, enrich organic content in tank liquor, be of value to the growth of decomposing bacterial classification, shorten soak time; 2, seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding contains the Hubeiwans such as tannin, promotes the toughness of kudzu hide fiber; 3, seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding can carry out soaking and dyeing to kudzu hide fiber and play the effect of mildew-resistant.Generally speaking, by seasoning liquid/continuous liquid feeding, the toughness of kudzu hide fiber is got a promotion, shorten soak time, the kudzu hide fiber of acquisition is difficult to go mouldy.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, and too high meeting makes single decomposition too fast, cannot obtain kudzu hide fiber.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the side view of the adjustable LED of illumination zone;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the first mode of production of kudzu rope;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of kudzu rope the second mode of production;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the third mode of production of kudzu rope;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of kudzu rope the 4th kind of mode of production;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of kudzu rope the 5th kind of mode of production;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of kudzu rope the 6th kind of mode of production;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of soaking compartment.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is specifically described.Should be appreciated that following word only in order to describe one or more concrete embodiments of the present invention, considered critical is not carried out to the protection domain that the present invention specifically asks.
Embodiment 1
The LED that illumination zone is adjustable, structure as shown in Figure 1, comprise the lamp socket that the mount pad D01 that to push up with room and be connected and mounted LED lamp steep D04, lamp socket comprises the lamp cylinder of H-shaped link and cylindrical tube shape, lamp cylinder is that bamboo material is formed, LED bulb D04 is arranged on one end of lamp cylinder, H-shaped link D02 comprises two vertical shapes riser positioned opposite and connects the transverse slat of two risers, mount pad D01 be positioned at H-shaped link D02 top bayonet socket and with transverse slat Joint, lamp cylinder D03 is positioned at the bottom bayonet socket of H-shaped link D02 and is articulated and connected by the first jointed shaft and two risers, first jointed shaft is arranged in the horizontal direction, the outer surface of lamp cylinder D03 adopts kudzu rope voluble wrapping, kudzu rope is obtained by kudzu leather.Spacing direction between the length direction of lamp cylinder D03 and two risers is perpendicular, and the other end of lamp cylinder D03 offers louvre.
The LED that the illumination zone provided in technique scheme is adjustable, it is lightweight, the lamp cylinder D03 of kudzu rope parcel, can be good at adapting with pseudo-classic decoration characteristic, riser, transverse slat are timber and obtain, and meet design requirement, and when assembling, little to the damage of staff.Kudzu rope coated outside lamp cylinder D03 plays decoration function first, second large by the friction between kudzu rope and riser, after lamp cylinder D03 adjusts angle, can fix voluntarily, not need to arrange retaining mechanism in addition.In addition, mount pad D01 is articulated and connected along vertical by the second jointed shaft and transverse slat, and the omnibearing illumination zone that can realize LED like this regulates.
The production method of the LED that this illumination zone is adjustable, specifically comprises the steps:
Step 1: produce kudzu rope stand-by;
Step 2: riser and transverse slat are combined into H-shaped link D02, LED bulb D04 is arranged in lamp cylinder D03, manually with kudzu rope, voluble wrapping is carried out to lamp cylinder D03 periphery wall, lamp cylinder D03 is arranged on by the first jointed shaft in the bottom bayonet socket of H-shaped link D02, mount pad D01 is connected with lagging hinge by the second jointed shaft in the top bayonet socket of H-shaped link D02, arranges wire.Kudzu rope can adopt the kudzu rope produced in embodiment 2 ~ 7, and riser, transverse slat, lamp cylinder D03, mount pad D01 customize buying on request by outside producer and obtain, and the perisporium of lamp cylinder D03 offers through hole, the second jointed shaft is hollow shaft, be convenient to harness wiring.
Embodiment 2
Kudzu rope production system, as shown in Fig. 2,8: comprise sequentially arrange for kudzu bar is soaked soaking compartment 10, for carry out the kudzu bar after soaking steeping send out peeling water logging groove 20, the kudzu skin peeled off is washed by rubbing with the hands washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands, the kudzu hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands being carried out to sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 dried and the knit unit 50 for kudzu hide fiber silk being woven into rope, the water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with Rinsing Area 60 delivery port storing clear water, the delivery port washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, the delivery port of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20, the delivery port of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of secondary back pool 72, the delivery port of secondary back pool 72 is connected with the inlet of soaking compartment 10, the inlet of soaking compartment 10 is also connected with the delivery port of allotment liquid bath 80a, seasoning liquid is stored in allotment liquid bath 80a, the periphery washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing kudzu skin by rubbing with the hands, hanging wire frame 40 comprises horizontally disposed cross bar, the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, cross bar is arranged at intervals with the rope sling for colligation kudzu hide fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one deck 3 ~ 5cm, and the pond sludge forming pond sludge layer 10a is mud at the bottom of the pool at least retaining 2 years in fish pond, tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is that seasoning liquid and water (can be the water in secondary back pool 72) obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:15, seasoning liquid is that fuling peel extract and salt skin extract obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all that general cell body is formed, and manually to be torn by kudzu skin with hand in water logging groove 20 and carry out peeling.Said system, by carrying out reuse to what wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands with water, realizes reducing production cost and using water wisely.Braider can be general rope made of hemp braider.Grid 10b can be laid at the bottom of the pond of fermentation vat 10, the height of grid 10b is consistent with the height of pond sludge layer 10a, pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, arranging of grid 10b can be avoided being rushed by mud when injecting in fermentation vat 10 or release tank liquor, thus does not need to carry out leaving standstill after injection tank liquor pond sludge is precipitated.
Concrete production method is:
Filtered by dry fuling peel soak by water 45min and acquire fuling peel extract, fuling peel and water use the metering of 5L water to decoct according to the fuling peel of every 0.5kg, filter the fuling peel extract obtaining about 4.5L after decocting;
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, then salt skin extract is obtained with filtering after soak by water 2h, salt skin seed uses the metering of 3L water to decoct according to the salt skin seed of every 0.5kg fragmentation, obtains the salt skin extract of about 2.7L after decoction;
Fuling peel extract and salt skin extract are obtained seasoning liquid according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1, seasoning liquid and water are obtained tank liquor according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:15, one deck pond sludge (thickness is 3 ~ 5cm) is equipped with at the bottom land of soaking compartment 10, then tank liquor is injected in soaking compartment 10, gather in the kudzu bar of life in 2 ~ 3 years in autumn, after kudzu bar is removed branches and leaves, the bundled soaking compartment 10 of then putting into of colligation leaves standstill immersion 20d, control flume liquid temp is 19 ~ 21 DEG C, immersion terminates rear taking-up kudzu bar, reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after soaking kudzu bar, reuse tank liquor can again utilize or for it way.
Kudzu bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in water logging groove 20 and soaks half a day, then manually the kudzu skin on kudzu bar is torn in water logging groove 20; The kudzu skin of tearing is placed in and washboard carries out washing by rubbing with the hands and brushes away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain lurid kudzu hide fiber; Kudzu hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, sub-wire comb is adopted to carry out sub-wire to kudzu hide fiber, dry on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, dry the rear length according to kudzu hide fiber silk and sort, then the kudzu hide fiber silk of sorting is woven into rope.Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and comb is that draw point is formed.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is very important, if soak time too short (can not lower than 16d), when tearing skin, kudzu skin is difficult to be separated with wooden part, and kudzu skin easily disconnects, and the kudzu hide fiber surface of acquisition exists black splotch; If long soaking time (at most can not more than 20d), kudzu hide fiber can be corroded by bacterial classification, causes kudzu hide fiber to rot or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, and too high meeting makes single decomposition too fast, cannot obtain kudzu hide fiber.
Embodiment 3
Kudzu rope production system, as shown in Fig. 3,8: comprise sequentially arrange for kudzu bar is soaked soaking compartment 10, for carry out the kudzu bar after soaking steeping send out peeling water logging groove 20, the kudzu skin peeled off is washed by rubbing with the hands washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands, the kudzu hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands being carried out to sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 dried and the knit unit 50 for kudzu hide fiber silk being woven into rope, the water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with Rinsing Area 60 delivery port storing clear water, the delivery port washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, the delivery port of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20, the delivery port of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of secondary back pool 72, the delivery port of secondary back pool 72 is connected with the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10, the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 is also connected with the continuous delivery port adding liquid bath 80b, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one deck 3 ~ 5cm, soaking compartment 10 is also provided with discharge outlet 12 and tank liquor mark 13, tank liquor mark 13 is D2 apart from the spacing of pond sludge layer 10a, discharge outlet 12 is D1 apart from the spacing of pond sludge layer 10a, D2=2D1, the height of water filling port is slightly larger than discharge outlet height, discharge outlet 12 is connected with the tank liquor pond 90 storing reuse tank liquor, the airing in tank liquor pond 90 of part reuse tank liquor concentrates for its way, continuous adding in liquid bath 80b, stores continuous liquid feeding, and the periphery washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing kudzu skin by rubbing with the hands, hanging wire frame 40 comprises horizontally disposed cross bar, the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, cross bar is arranged at intervals with the rope sling for colligation kudzu hide fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge of one deck 3 ~ 5cm, and pond sludge is mud at the bottom of the pool at least retaining 2 years in fish pond, tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is that continuous liquid feeding, reuse tank liquor and water (can be the water in secondary back pool 72) obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:12:11, continuous liquid feeding is that fuling peel extract and salt skin extract obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 5:1.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all that general cell body is formed, and manually to be torn by kudzu skin with hand in water logging groove 20 and carry out peeling.Said system, by carrying out reuse to what wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands with water, realizes reducing production cost and using water wisely.Reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after soaking kudzu bar 20d, the setting of discharge outlet 12 height, after can realizing soaking kudzu bar at every turn, reuse tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is discharged half, second half is continued to employ, then supplement continuous liquid feeding and water from inlet 11, for the immersion of next kudzu bar, reuse tank liquor can utilize again; The treating capacity of sewage can be reduced tank liquor reuse, reduce production cost.Braider can be general rope made of hemp braider.Grid 10b can be laid at the bottom of the pond of fermentation vat 10, the height of grid 10b is consistent with the height of pond sludge layer 10a, pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, arranging of grid 10b can be avoided being rushed by mud when injecting in fermentation vat 10 or release tank liquor, thus does not need to carry out leaving standstill after injection tank liquor pond sludge is precipitated.
Concrete production method is:
Filtered by dry fuling peel soak by water 45min and acquire fuling peel extract, fuling peel and water use the metering of 5L water to decoct according to the fuling peel of every 0.5kg, filter the fuling peel extract obtaining about 4.5L after decocting;
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, then salt skin extract is obtained with filtering after soak by water 2h, salt skin seed uses the metering of 3L water to decoct according to the salt skin seed of every 0.5kg fragmentation, obtains the salt skin extract of about 2.7L after decoction;
Fuling peel extract and salt skin extract are obtained continuous liquid feeding according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 5:1, by continuing liquid feeding, reuse tank liquor (in embodiment 1 obtain), water obtains tank liquor according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:12:11, one deck pond sludge (thickness is 3 ~ 5cm) is equipped with at the bottom land of soaking compartment 10, then tank liquor is injected in soaking compartment 10, gather in the kudzu bar of life in 2 ~ 3 years in autumn, after kudzu bar is removed branches and leaves, the bundled soaking compartment 10 of then putting into of colligation leaves standstill immersion 18d, and control flume liquid temp is 19 ~ 21 DEG C.
Kudzu bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in water logging groove 20 and soaks half a day, then manually the kudzu skin on kudzu bar is torn in water logging groove 20; The kudzu skin of tearing is placed in and washboard carries out washing by rubbing with the hands and brushes away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain lurid kudzu hide fiber; Kudzu hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, sub-wire comb is adopted to carry out sub-wire to kudzu hide fiber, dry on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, dry the rear length according to kudzu hide fiber silk and sort, then the kudzu hide fiber silk of sorting is woven into rope.Hanging wire frame 40 comprises horizontally disposed cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, cross bar is arranged at intervals with the rope sling for colligation kudzu hide fiber.Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and comb is that draw point is formed.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is very important, if soak time too short (can not lower than 16d), when tearing skin, kudzu skin is difficult to be separated with wooden part, and kudzu skin easily disconnects, and the kudzu hide fiber surface of acquisition exists black splotch; If long soaking time (at most can not more than 20d), kudzu hide fiber can be corroded by bacterial classification, causes kudzu hide fiber to rot or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, and too high meeting makes single decomposition too fast, cannot obtain kudzu hide fiber.
Embodiment 4
Kudzu rope production system, as shown in Fig. 4,8: comprise sequentially arrange for kudzu bar is soaked soaking compartment 10, for carry out the kudzu bar after soaking steeping send out peeling water logging groove 20, the kudzu skin peeled off is washed by rubbing with the hands washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands, the kudzu hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands being carried out to sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 dried and the knit unit 50 for kudzu hide fiber silk being woven into rope, the water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with Rinsing Area 60 delivery port storing clear water, the delivery port washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, the delivery port of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20, the delivery port of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of secondary back pool 72, the delivery port of secondary back pool 72 is connected with the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10, the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 also with allotment liquid bath 80a, the delivery port of nutrient liquid bath 82 is connected, seasoning liquid is stored in allotment liquid bath 80a, the periphery washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing kudzu skin by rubbing with the hands, hanging wire frame 40 comprises horizontally disposed cross bar, the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, cross bar is arranged at intervals with the rope sling for colligation kudzu hide fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one deck 3 ~ 5cm, and the pond sludge forming pond sludge layer 10a is mud at the bottom of the pool at least retaining 2 years in fish pond, tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is that seasoning liquid and water (can be the water in secondary back pool 72) obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:15, seasoning liquid is that fuling peel extract and salt skin extract obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1, store nutrient liquid in nutrient liquid bath 82, nutrient liquid is that the preparation of water, urea and MAP obtains, and is dissolved with the urea of 0.8 ~ 1.2g and the MAP of 1.5 ~ 2.0g in every 1L nutrient liquid.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all that general cell body is formed, and manually to be torn by kudzu skin with hand water logging groove 20 in and carry out peeling, knit unit 50 is just general rope made of hemp braider.Said system, by carrying out reuse to what wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands with water, realizes reducing production cost and using water wisely.Grid 10b can be laid at the bottom of the pond of fermentation vat 10, the height of grid 10b is consistent with the height of pond sludge layer 10a, pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, arranging of grid 10b can be avoided being rushed by mud when injecting in fermentation vat 10 or release tank liquor, thus does not need to carry out leaving standstill after injection tank liquor pond sludge is precipitated.
Concrete production method is:
Filtered by dry fuling peel soak by water 45min and acquire fuling peel extract, fuling peel and water use the metering of 5L water to decoct according to the fuling peel of every 0.5kg, filter the fuling peel extract obtaining about 4.5L after decocting;
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, then salt skin extract is obtained with filtering after soak by water 2h, salt skin seed uses the metering of 3L water to decoct according to the salt skin seed of every 0.5kg fragmentation, obtains the salt skin extract of about 2.7L after decoction;
Water, urea and MAP are mixed with nutrient liquid, in every 1L nutrient liquid, are dissolved with the urea of 0.8 ~ 1.2g and the MAP of 1.5 ~ 2.0g;
Fuling peel extract and salt skin extract are obtained seasoning liquid according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1, by seasoning liquid, nutrient liquid and water obtain tank liquor according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:1:14, one deck pond sludge (thickness is 3 ~ 5cm) is equipped with at the bottom land of soaking compartment 10, then tank liquor is injected in soaking compartment 10, gather in the kudzu bar of life in 2 ~ 3 years in autumn, after kudzu bar is removed branches and leaves, the bundled soaking compartment 10 of then putting into of colligation leaves standstill immersion 15d, control flume liquid temp is 19 ~ 21 DEG C, immersion terminates rear taking-up kudzu bar, reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after soaking kudzu bar, reuse tank liquor can again utilize or for it way.
Kudzu bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in water logging groove 20 and soaks half a day, then manually the kudzu skin on kudzu bar is torn in water logging groove 20; The kudzu skin of tearing is placed in and washboard carries out washing by rubbing with the hands and brushes away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain lurid kudzu hide fiber; Kudzu hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, sub-wire comb is adopted to carry out sub-wire to kudzu hide fiber, dry on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, dry the rear length according to kudzu hide fiber silk and sort, then the kudzu hide fiber silk of sorting is woven into rope.Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and comb is that draw point is formed.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is very important, if soak time too short (can not lower than 14d), when tearing skin, kudzu skin is difficult to be separated with wooden part, and kudzu skin easily disconnects, and the kudzu hide fiber surface of acquisition exists black splotch; If long soaking time (at most can not more than 16d), kudzu hide fiber can be corroded by bacterial classification, causes kudzu hide fiber to rot or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, and too high meeting makes single decomposition too fast, cannot obtain kudzu hide fiber.
Embodiment 5
Kudzu rope production system, as shown in Fig. 5,8: comprise sequentially arrange for kudzu bar is soaked soaking compartment 10, for carry out the kudzu bar after soaking steeping send out peeling water logging groove 20, the kudzu skin peeled off is washed by rubbing with the hands washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands, the kudzu hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands being carried out to sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 dried and the knit unit 50 for kudzu hide fiber silk being woven into rope, the water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with Rinsing Area 60 delivery port storing clear water, the delivery port washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, the delivery port of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20, the delivery port of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of secondary back pool 72, the delivery port of secondary back pool 72 is connected with the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10, the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 also adds liquid bath 80b with continuous, the delivery port of nutrient liquid bath 82 is connected, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one deck 3 ~ 5cm, soaking compartment 10 is also provided with discharge outlet 12 and tank liquor mark 13, tank liquor mark 13 is D2 apart from the spacing of pond sludge layer 10a, discharge outlet 12 is D1 apart from the spacing of pond sludge layer 10a, D2=2D1, the height of water filling port 11 is slightly larger than discharge outlet 12 height, discharge outlet 12 is connected with the tank liquor pond 90 storing reuse tank liquor, the airing in tank liquor pond 90 of part reuse tank liquor concentrates for its way, continuous adding in liquid bath 80b, stores continuous liquid feeding, and the periphery washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing kudzu skin by rubbing with the hands, hanging wire frame 40 comprises horizontally disposed cross bar, the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, cross bar is arranged at intervals with the rope sling for colligation kudzu hide fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge of one deck 3 ~ 5cm, and pond sludge is mud at the bottom of the pool at least retaining 2 years in fish pond, store nutrient liquid in nutrient liquid bath 82, nutrient liquid is that the preparation of water, urea and MAP obtains, and is dissolved with the urea of 0.8 ~ 1.2g and the MAP of 1.5 ~ 2.0g in every 1L nutrient liquid.Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is that continuous liquid feeding, nutrient liquid, reuse tank liquor and water (can be the water in secondary back pool 72) obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1.35:0.65:15:13; Continuous liquid feeding is that fuling peel extract and salt skin extract obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 5:1.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all that general cell body is formed, and manually to be torn by kudzu skin with hand in water logging groove 20 and carry out peeling.Said system, by carrying out reuse to what wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands with water, realizes reducing production cost and using water wisely.Reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after soaking kudzu bar 15d, the setting of discharge outlet 12 height, after can realizing soaking kudzu bar at every turn, reuse tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is discharged half, second half is continued to employ, then supplement continuous liquid feeding, nutrient liquid and water from inlet 11, for the immersion of next kudzu bar, reuse tank liquor can utilize again; The treating capacity of sewage can be reduced tank liquor reuse, reduce production cost.Grid 10b can be laid at the bottom of the pond of fermentation vat 10, the height of grid 10b is consistent with the height of pond sludge layer 10a, pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, arranging of grid 10b can be avoided being rushed by mud when injecting in fermentation vat 10 or release tank liquor, thus does not need to carry out leaving standstill after injection tank liquor pond sludge is precipitated.
Concrete production method is:
Filtered by dry fuling peel soak by water 45min and acquire fuling peel extract, fuling peel and water use the metering of 5L water to decoct according to the fuling peel of every 0.5kg, filter the fuling peel extract obtaining about 4.5L after decocting;
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, then salt skin extract is obtained with filtering after soak by water 2h, salt skin seed uses the metering of 3L water to decoct according to the salt skin seed of every 0.5kg fragmentation, obtains the salt skin extract of about 2.7L after decoction;
Water, urea and MAP are mixed with nutrient liquid, in every 1L nutrient liquid, are dissolved with the urea of 0.8 ~ 1.2g and the MAP of 1.5 ~ 2.0g;
Fuling peel extract and salt skin extract are obtained continuous liquid feeding according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 5:1, by continuing liquid feeding, nutrient liquid, reuse tank liquor (in embodiment 3 obtain), water obtains tank liquor according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1.35:0.65:15:13, one deck pond sludge (thickness is 3 ~ 5cm) is equipped with at the bottom land of soaking compartment 10, then tank liquor is injected in soaking compartment 10, gather in the kudzu bar of life in 2 ~ 3 years in autumn, after kudzu bar is removed branches and leaves, the bundled soaking compartment 10 of then putting into of colligation leaves standstill immersion 18d, and control flume liquid temp is 19 ~ 21 DEG C.
Kudzu bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in water logging groove 20 and soaks half a day, then manually the kudzu skin on kudzu bar is torn in water logging groove 20; The kudzu skin of tearing is placed in and washboard carries out washing by rubbing with the hands and brushes away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain lurid kudzu hide fiber; Kudzu hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, sub-wire comb is adopted to carry out sub-wire to kudzu hide fiber, dry on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, dry the rear length according to kudzu hide fiber silk and sort, then the kudzu hide fiber silk of sorting is woven into rope.Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and comb is that draw point is formed.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is very important, if soak time too short (can not lower than 14d), when tearing skin, kudzu skin is difficult to be separated with wooden part, and kudzu skin easily disconnects, and the kudzu hide fiber surface of acquisition exists black splotch; If long soaking time (at most can not more than 16d), kudzu hide fiber can be corroded by bacterial classification, causes kudzu hide fiber to rot or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, and too high meeting makes single decomposition too fast, cannot obtain kudzu hide fiber.
Embodiment 6
Kudzu rope production system, as shown in Fig. 6,8: comprise sequentially arrange for kudzu bar is soaked soaking compartment 10, for carrying out steeping the water logging groove 20 sending out peeling, the Chinese mugwort liquid bath washed groove 30 by rubbing with the hands, soak the kudzu hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands washed by rubbing with the hands the kudzu skin peeled off to the kudzu bar after soaking, the kudzu hide fiber after soaking carried out to sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 dried and the knit unit 50 for kudzu hide fiber silk being woven into rope, the water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with Rinsing Area 60 delivery port storing clear water, the delivery port washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, the delivery port of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20, the delivery port of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of secondary back pool 72, the delivery port of secondary back pool 72 is connected with the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10, the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 also with allotment liquid bath 80a, the delivery port of nutrient liquid bath 82 is connected, seasoning liquid is stored in allotment liquid bath 80a, the periphery washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing kudzu skin by rubbing with the hands, hanging wire frame 40 comprises horizontally disposed cross bar, the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, cross bar is arranged at intervals with the rope sling for colligation kudzu hide fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one deck 3 ~ 5cm, and the pond sludge forming pond sludge layer 10a is mud at the bottom of the pool at least retaining 2 years in fish pond, tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is that seasoning liquid and water (can be the water in secondary back pool 72) obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:15, seasoning liquid is that fuling peel extract and salt skin extract obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1, store nutrient liquid in nutrient liquid bath 82, nutrient liquid is that the preparation of water, urea and MAP obtains, and is dissolved with the urea of 0.8 ~ 1.2g and the MAP of 1.5 ~ 2.0g in every 1L nutrient liquid.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all that general cell body is formed, and manually to be torn by kudzu skin with hand water logging groove 20 in and carry out peeling, knit unit 50 is just general rope made of hemp braider.Said system, by carrying out reuse to what wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands with water, realizes reducing production cost and using water wisely.Nutrient liquid can accelerate the organic decomposition of kudzu bar, shortens soak time.Be loaded with wormwood extract in Chinese mugwort liquid bath, wormwood is extracted immersion and has certain disinfecting moth-proof worm effect, tarts up to kudzu fiber simultaneously.Grid 10b can be laid at the bottom of the pond of fermentation vat 10, the height of grid 10b is consistent with the height of pond sludge layer 10a, pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, arranging of grid 10b can be avoided being rushed by mud when injecting in fermentation vat 10 or release tank liquor, thus does not need to carry out leaving standstill after injection tank liquor pond sludge is precipitated.
Concrete production method is:
Filtered by dry fuling peel soak by water 45min and acquire fuling peel extract, fuling peel and water use the metering of 5L water to decoct according to the fuling peel of every 0.5kg, filter the fuling peel extract obtaining about 4.5L after decocting;
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, then salt skin extract is obtained with filtering after soak by water 2h, salt skin seed uses the metering of 3L water to decoct according to the salt skin seed of every 0.5kg fragmentation, obtains the salt skin extract of about 2.7L after decoction;
Acquire wormwood extract by filtering after dry moxa grass soak by water 30min, dry moxa grass and water use the metering of 15L water to decoct according to the dry moxa grass of every 0.5kg, filter the wormwood extract obtaining about 14.5L after decocting;
Water, urea and MAP are mixed with nutrient liquid, in every 1L nutrient liquid, are dissolved with the urea of 0.8 ~ 1.2g and the MAP of 1.5 ~ 2.0g;
Fuling peel extract and salt skin extract are obtained seasoning liquid according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1, by seasoning liquid, nutrient liquid and water obtain tank liquor according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:1:14, one deck pond sludge (thickness is 3 ~ 5cm) is equipped with at the bottom land of soaking compartment 10, then tank liquor is injected in soaking compartment 10, gather in the kudzu bar of life in 2 ~ 3 years in autumn, after kudzu bar is removed branches and leaves, the bundled soaking compartment 10 of then putting into of colligation leaves standstill immersion 15d, control flume liquid temp is 19 ~ 21 DEG C, immersion terminates rear taking-up kudzu bar, reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after soaking kudzu bar, reuse tank liquor can again utilize or for it way.
Kudzu bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in water logging groove 20 and soaks half a day, then manually the kudzu skin on kudzu bar is torn in water logging groove 20; The kudzu skin of tearing is placed in and washboard carries out washing by rubbing with the hands and brushes away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain lurid kudzu hide fiber; Kudzu hide fiber is placed in Chinese mugwort liquid bath and soaks 30min, kudzu hide fiber suspention shape after being soaked by wormwood extract is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, sub-wire comb is adopted to carry out sub-wire to kudzu hide fiber, dry on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, dry the rear length according to kudzu hide fiber silk to sort, then the kudzu hide fiber silk of sorting is woven into rope.Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and comb is that draw point is formed.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is very important, if soak time too short (can not lower than 14d), when tearing skin, kudzu skin is difficult to be separated with wooden part, and kudzu skin easily disconnects, and the kudzu hide fiber surface of acquisition exists black splotch; If long soaking time (at most can not more than 16d), kudzu hide fiber can be corroded by bacterial classification, causes kudzu hide fiber to rot or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, and too high meeting makes single decomposition too fast, cannot obtain kudzu hide fiber.
Embodiment 7
Kudzu rope production system, as shown in Figure 7,8: comprise sequentially arrange for kudzu bar is soaked soaking compartment 10, for carrying out steeping the water logging groove 20 sending out peeling, the Chinese mugwort liquid bath washed groove 30 by rubbing with the hands, soak the kudzu hide fiber after washing by rubbing with the hands washed by rubbing with the hands the kudzu skin peeled off to the kudzu bar after soaking, the kudzu hide fiber after soaking carried out to sub-wire and the hanging wire frame 40 dried and the knit unit 50 for kudzu hide fiber silk being woven into rope, the water inlet washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with Rinsing Area 60 delivery port storing clear water, the delivery port washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is connected with the water inlet of one-level back pool 71, the delivery port of one-level back pool 71 is connected with the water inlet of water logging groove 20, the delivery port of water logging groove 20 is connected with the water inlet of secondary back pool 72, the delivery port of secondary back pool 72 is connected with the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10, the inlet 11 of soaking compartment 10 also adds liquid bath 80b with continuous, the delivery port of nutrient liquid bath 82 is connected, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge layer 10a of one deck 3 ~ 5cm, continuous adding on liquid bath 80b, is also provided with discharge outlet 12 and tank liquor mark 13, tank liquor mark 13 is D2 apart from the spacing of pond sludge layer 10a, discharge outlet 12 is D1 apart from the spacing of pond sludge layer 10a, D2=2D1, the height of water filling port is slightly larger than discharge outlet height, discharge outlet 12 is connected with the tank liquor pond 90 storing reuse tank liquor, the airing in tank liquor pond 90 of part reuse tank liquor concentrates for its way, continuous adding in liquid bath 80b, stores continuous liquid feeding, and the periphery washing groove 30 by rubbing with the hands is provided with the stone matter washboard for washing kudzu skin by rubbing with the hands, hanging wire frame 40 comprises horizontally disposed cross bar, the two ends of cross bar are fixed on the upper end of two columns, cross bar is arranged at intervals with the rope sling for colligation kudzu hide fiber, the bottom land of soaking compartment 10 lays the thick pond sludge of one deck 3 ~ 5cm, and pond sludge is mud at the bottom of the pool at least retaining 2 years in fish pond, store nutrient liquid in nutrient liquid bath 82, nutrient liquid is that the preparation of water, urea and MAP obtains, and is dissolved with the urea of 0.8 ~ 1.2g and the MAP of 1.5 ~ 2.0g in every 1L nutrient liquid.Tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is that continuous liquid feeding, nutrient liquid, reuse tank liquor and water (can be the water in secondary back pool 72) obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1.35:0.65:15:13; Continuous liquid feeding is that fuling peel extract and salt skin extract obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 5:1.Water logging groove 20 and Rinsing Area 60 are all that general cell body is formed, and manually to be torn by kudzu skin with hand in water logging groove 20 and carry out peeling.Said system, by carrying out reuse to what wash groove 30 and water logging groove 20 by rubbing with the hands with water, realizes reducing production cost and using water wisely.Reuse tank liquor is the tank liquor after soaking kudzu bar 15d, the setting of discharge outlet 12 height, after can realizing soaking kudzu bar at every turn, reuse tank liquor in soaking compartment 10 is discharged half, second half is continued to employ, then supplement continuous liquid feeding, nutrient liquid and water from inlet 11, for the immersion of next kudzu bar, reuse tank liquor can utilize again; The treating capacity of sewage can be reduced tank liquor reuse, reduce production cost.Be loaded with wormwood extract in Chinese mugwort liquid bath, wormwood is extracted immersion and has certain disinfecting moth-proof worm effect, tarts up to kudzu fiber simultaneously.Grid 10b can be laid at the bottom of the pond of fermentation vat 10, the height of grid 10b is consistent with the height of pond sludge layer 10a, pond sludge is filled in the vacancy portion of grid 10b, arranging of grid 10b can be avoided being rushed by mud when injecting in fermentation vat 10 or release tank liquor, thus does not need to carry out leaving standstill after injection tank liquor pond sludge is precipitated.
Concrete production method is:
Filtered by dry fuling peel soak by water 45min and acquire fuling peel extract, fuling peel and water use the metering of 5L water to decoct according to the fuling peel of every 0.5kg, filter the fuling peel extract obtaining about 4.5L after decocting;
The seed (seed) of salt skin is pulverized, then salt skin extract is obtained with filtering after soak by water 2h, salt skin seed uses the metering of 3L water to decoct according to the salt skin seed of every 0.5kg fragmentation, obtains the salt skin extract of about 2.7L after decoction;
Acquire wormwood extract by filtering after dry moxa grass soak by water 30min, dry moxa grass and water use the metering of 15L water to decoct according to the dry moxa grass of every 0.5kg, filter the wormwood extract obtaining about 14.5L after decocting;
Water, urea and MAP are mixed with nutrient liquid, in every 1L nutrient liquid, are dissolved with the urea of 0.8 ~ 1.2g and the MAP of 1.5 ~ 2.0g;
Fuling peel extract and salt skin extract are obtained continuous liquid feeding according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 5:1, by continuing liquid feeding, nutrient liquid, reuse tank liquor (in embodiment 5 obtain), water obtains tank liquor according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1.35:0.65:15:13, one deck pond sludge (thickness is 3 ~ 5cm) is equipped with at the bottom land of soaking compartment 10, then tank liquor is injected in soaking compartment 10, gather in the kudzu bar of life in 2 ~ 3 years in autumn, after kudzu bar is removed branches and leaves, the bundled soaking compartment 10 of then putting into of colligation leaves standstill immersion 18d, and control flume liquid temp is 19 ~ 21 DEG C.
Kudzu bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in water logging groove 20 and soaks half a day, then manually the kudzu skin on kudzu bar is torn in water logging groove 20; The kudzu skin of tearing is placed in and washboard carries out washing by rubbing with the hands and brushes away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain lurid kudzu hide fiber; Kudzu hide fiber is placed in Chinese mugwort liquid bath and soaks 30min, kudzu hide fiber suspention shape after being soaked by wormwood extract is fixed on hanging wire frame 40, sub-wire comb is adopted to carry out sub-wire to kudzu hide fiber, dry on hanging wire frame 40 after sub-wire, dry the rear length according to kudzu hide fiber silk to sort, then the kudzu hide fiber silk of sorting is woven into rope.Sub-wire comb is hair pectination, and comb is that draw point is formed.
In the present embodiment, the control of soak time is very important, if soak time too short (can not lower than 14d), when tearing skin, kudzu skin is difficult to be separated with wooden part, and kudzu skin easily disconnects, and the kudzu hide fiber surface of acquisition exists black splotch; If long soaking time (at most can not more than 16d), kudzu hide fiber can be corroded by bacterial classification, causes kudzu hide fiber to rot or insufficient strength.Water temperature is unsuitable too high, and too high meeting makes single decomposition too fast, cannot obtain kudzu hide fiber.
Embodiment 8
Gather in the kudzu bar of life in 2 ~ 3 years in autumn, after kudzu bar is removed branches and leaves, the bundled soaking compartment of then putting into of colligation leaves standstill immersion 30d, and control flume liquid temp is 19 ~ 21 DEG C, and the tank liquor of soaking compartment is running water; Kudzu bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in water logging groove and soaks half a day, then manually the kudzu skin on kudzu bar is torn in water logging groove; The kudzu skin of tearing is placed in and washboard carries out washing by rubbing with the hands and brushes away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain grayish kudzu hide fiber; Kudzu hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame, adopts sub-wire comb to carry out sub-wire to kudzu hide fiber, dry on hanging wire frame after sub-wire, dry the rear length according to kudzu hide fiber silk and sort, then the kudzu hide fiber silk of sorting is woven into rope.
The kudzu skin winding rope produced in above-described embodiment 8, color is light grey, and there is sparse black splotch on surface, does not have mothproof, fungicidal properties; In process of production, peeling is comparatively difficult, and kudzu skin is easily broken into cutting back, and crumples comparatively effort, more difficultly brushes away epidermal area, and wash by rubbing with the hands on rear kudzu fiber and have black splotch, the toughness of kudzu fiber is poor, easy fracture of wire during sub-wire; And the whole production cycle is long.
The kudzu skin winding rope produced in above-described embodiment 2 ~ 7, color is pale yellow light tone, and surface does not have black splotch or few; In process of production, can easily peeling, kudzu skin can not be broken into cutting back, just can remove epidermal area by simply crumpling and cleaning, and wash by rubbing with the hands and rear kudzu fiber do not have black splotch or few, the toughness of kudzu fiber is better, not easily fracture of wire during sub-wire; And it is whole with short production cycle.
In addition: the kudzu skin winding rope produced in embodiment 2 ~ 5 has certain fungicidal properties, and mothproof performance is general; The kudzu skin winding rope produced in embodiment 6,7 has certain fungicidal properties, mothproof better performances.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; to know in the present invention after contents; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some equal conversion to it and substitute, these convert on an equal basis and substitute and also should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the LED that an illumination zone is adjustable, it is characterized in that: comprise the lamp socket that the mount pad that to push up with room and be connected and mounted LED lamp steep, lamp socket comprises the lamp cylinder of H-shaped link and cylindrical tube shape, lamp cylinder is that bamboo material is formed, LED bulb is arranged on one end of lamp cylinder, H-shaped link comprises two vertical shapes riser positioned opposite and connects the transverse slat of two risers, mount pad be positioned at H-shaped link top bayonet socket and with transverse slat Joint, lamp cylinder is positioned at the bottom bayonet socket of H-shaped link and is articulated and connected by the first jointed shaft and two risers, first jointed shaft is arranged in the horizontal direction, the outer surface of lamp cylinder adopts kudzu rope voluble wrapping, kudzu rope is obtained by kudzu leather.
2. the LED that illumination zone according to claim 1 is adjustable, is characterized in that, kudzu rope is specifically adopted to produce with the following method and obtained:
Soak: after 2 ~ 3 years raw kudzu bars are removed branches and leaves, colligation is bundled, be placed in soaking compartment to leave standstill and soak 15d, the bottom land of soaking compartment is equipped with one deck pond sludge, and the tank liquor in soaking compartment is seasoning liquid, nutrient liquid and water obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 1:1:14; Seasoning liquid is that fuling peel extract and salt skin extract obtain according to the volume ratio mixed preparing of 7:1; Fuling peel extract is filter the extract obtained after the fuling peel of 0.5kg and 5L soak by water 45min, and salt skin extract is filter the extract obtained after the salt skin seed of 0.5kg fragmentation and 3L soak by water 2h; Nutrient liquid is that water, urea and MAP are formulated, is dissolved with the urea of 0.8 ~ 1.2g and the MAP of 1.5 ~ 2.0g in every 1L nutrient liquid;
Peeling: the kudzu bar after soaking is scattered and is placed in water logging groove and soaks half a day, then manually the kudzu skin on kudzu bar is torn in water logging groove;
Wash by rubbing with the hands: the kudzu skin of tearing is placed in and washboard carries out washing by rubbing with the hands and brushes away remaining epidermis with brush, obtain lurid kudzu hide fiber;
Wormwood extract soak: kudzu hide fiber is placed in Chinese mugwort liquid bath in soak 30min, wormwood extract be 0.5kg dry moxa grass and 15L soak by water 30min after filter the extract obtained;
Sub-wire, dry, weave: kudzu hide fiber suspention shape is fixed on hanging wire frame, sub-wire comb is adopted to carry out sub-wire to kudzu hide fiber, dry on hanging wire frame after sub-wire, dry the rear length according to kudzu hide fiber silk and sort, then the kudzu hide fiber silk of sorting is woven into rope.
3. the LED that illumination zone according to claim 2 is adjustable, is characterized in that, the tank liquor temperature in soaking compartment is 19 ~ 21 DEG C.
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| CN201510497410.6A CN105180025B (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | The adjustable LED light of illumination zone |
| CN201810029151.8A CN108224285A (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | A kind of adjustable LED light of illumination zone |
| CN201810027929.1A CN108224284A (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | A kind of production method applied to the adjustable LED light of illumination zone |
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| CN201810027929.1A Division CN108224284A (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | A kind of production method applied to the adjustable LED light of illumination zone |
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| CN108224284A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
| CN105180025B (en) | 2018-07-10 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180604 Address after: 528400 Dongxing Road, ancient town, Zhongshan, Guangdong (Tong Yi Industrial Park) Applicant after: Zhongshan Shengqiu Lighting Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 246699 room 2, 201, Ye Fan resettlement area, Ye Fan Village, Yuexi County, Anqing, Anhui. Applicant before: Wang Yuelan |
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