CN105166382A - Powdered oil premix for feed - Google Patents
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- CN105166382A CN105166382A CN201510591536.XA CN201510591536A CN105166382A CN 105166382 A CN105166382 A CN 105166382A CN 201510591536 A CN201510591536 A CN 201510591536A CN 105166382 A CN105166382 A CN 105166382A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a powdered oil premix for a feed. The powdered oil premix is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: extruded corns, extruded soybeans, fermented soybean meal, feather meal, oil residue powder, whey powder, powdered oil, lysine, methionine, threonine, tryptophan, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, monocalcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, xylanase, protease, immune globulin, glutamine, cheese flavor, a sweetening agent, probiotics and a traditional Chinese medicinal preparation. According to the powdered oil premix for the feed, oil is prepared into stable water-soluble microcapsule powdered oil, so that the palatability and digestion absorption rate of the feed premix are greatly improved, the growth of animals is promoted, and the quality of a livestock product is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed, particularly relate to the premix of a kind of feed powdered oil.
Background technology
Lipid is energy substance important in animal body. directly from free fatty, the glyceride of feed or internal metabolism, be the significant energy source that animal maintains and produces.Normal based on fatty good palatability, containing the high feature of energy in animal productiong, with feeding, the high energy diets supplementing fat is enhanced productivity.Research shows, diet adds that the grease of certain level substitutes, and wait can the carbohydrate of value and protein, and can improve diet metabolizable energy, make energy ezpenditure minimizing in digestion process, heat increment reduction, makes the net energy of diet increase.Because brood gut development is not yet ripe, the particularly hyposecretion such as pancreatic lipase and bile salt, to the additional fatty difficulty or ease digestion of feed.And lipid is nonpolar, can not be miscible with water, so must first make it form the water-soluble chylomicron of a kind of energy, just absorbed by intestinal microvillus.
For the problems referred to above, people have carried out much fruitful research, such as by grease being carried out in vivo the process process one step ahead in vitro of emulsification, enzymolysis, shearing, homogeneous, making up the deficiency of livestock and poultry digestive system internal emulsifying agent lipase secretion, improving the utilization rate of grease.In existing method, the most frequently used method of people is by adding emulsifying agent in feed premix, promoted by emulsifying agent or accelerate the emulsification of grease, but although simple additional emulsifying agent can improve the dissolved efficiency of grease to a certain extent, but due to the unstability of system, comparatively large by external influence, effect is also not obvious.
Therefore, by the formation of research fats emulsion system and on the impact of digesting and assimilating, to providing relevant foundation for the reasonable preparation of energy feed and application.Under modern intensive its feeding condition, how to improve constantly the bioavailability of fat, improve feed digestibility absorptivity with this, to meet the requirement growing and improve animal product quality fast, need to carry out more how fruitful research.
Summary of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology exists, the present invention proposes the premix of a kind of feed powdered oil, by grease being made stable water soluble microcapsule powdered oil, substantially improve palatability and the digestibility of described feed pre-mixing material, promote growth of animal, improve animal product quality.
A kind of feed powdered oil premix that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: popcorn 25-40 part, expanded soybean 14-20 part, fermented bean dregs 8-18 part, feather meal 10-15 part, dregs of fat powder 8-20 part, whey powder 8-20 part, powdered oil 5-12 part, lysine 1.3-1.6 part, methionine 0.6-1.0 part, threonine 0.8-1.2 part, tryptophan 0.1-0.4 part, ferrous sulfate 0.1-0.4 part, copper sulphate 0.1-0.5 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-1 part, calcium carbonate 0.1-1 part, zytase 0.1-0.3 part, proteinase-10 .1-0.3 part, immunoglobulin (Ig) 0.1-0.3 part, glutamine 1-3 part, cheese flavors 0.03-0.05 part, sweetener 0.03-0.05 part, probiotics preparation 0.2-0.6 part and Chinese medicine preparation 1-4 part,
Prepare described powdered oil to comprise: by weight grease 25-50 part is heated to 60-80 DEG C, stir after adding monoglyceride 0.3-0.5 part and B B-complex 1-3 part, obtain fat liquor; Water 100-150 part is heated to 40-60 DEG C, stirs after adding sucrose ester 2-3 part, gelatin 3-8 part, maltodextrin 5-10 part, converted starch 10-20 part, obtain wall material emulsion; Described fat liquor is joined in described wall material emulsion, stir at 60-80 DEG C, spray-driedly obtain described powdered oil.
Preferably, described feed powdered oil premix, its raw material comprises by weight: popcorn 30-35 part, expanded soybean 16-18 part, fermented bean dregs 12-14 part, feather meal 12-14 part, dregs of fat powder 10-16 part, whey powder 12-16 part, powdered oil 8-10 part, lysine 1.4-1.5 part, methionine 0.7-0.8 part, threonine 0.9-1.1 part, tryptophan 0.2-0.3 part, ferrous sulfate 0.2-0.3 part, copper sulphate 0.2-0.4 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.6-0.8 part, calcium carbonate 0.4-0.8 part, zytase 0.1-0.2 part, proteinase-10 .2-0.3 part, immunoglobulin (Ig) 0.1-0.2 part, glutamine 2-3 part, cheese flavors 0.03-0.04 part, sweetener 0.04-0.05 part, probiotics preparation 0.3-0.4 part, Chinese medicine preparation 2-3 part.
Preferably, described dregs of fat powder is expanded dregs of fat powder, its preparation technology comprises: the interior fat of pig, ox, sheep and subcutaneous fat are obtained grease and the dregs of fat after thermophilic digestion, mechanical expression, the described dregs of fat obtain dregs of fat powder after evaporation drying, pulverization process, adding water in described dregs of fat powder and being adjusted to water content is 40-50wt%, and being placed in autoclave, is 1.2-1.5MPa at pressure, temperature is expanding treatment 10-15min under 160-180 DEG C of condition, obtains described expanded dregs of fat powder.
Preferably, prepare in described powdered oil process, spray-dired feeding temperature is 60-80 DEG C, and EAT is 150-170 DEG C, leaving air temp is 70-90 DEG C, and charging rate is 10-15mL/min, and sprinkler pressure is 0.1-0.2MPa.
Preferably, prepare in described powdered oil process, described grease is the grease interior fat of pig, ox, sheep and subcutaneous fat obtained after thermophilic digestion, mechanical expression.
Preferably, prepare in described powdered oil process, described B B-complex is vitamin A and the vitamin E of weight proportion 1:1-2.
Preferably, described probiotics preparation comprises nitrobacteria, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium and brewer's yeast, preferably, the weight proportion of nitrobacteria, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium, brewer's yeast is 3-5:0.5-1:2-4:1-3:6-8.
Preferably, described Chinese medicine preparation comprises Radix Codonopsis 4-6 part, Radix Astragali 9-11 part, rheum officinale 2-3 part, Huang Cen 2-3 part, honeysuckle 4-6 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 4-6 part by weight, Chinese cassia tree 7-9 part, seawood meal 2-3 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 4-6 part, pumpkin powder 2-3 part; Preferably, prepare described Chinese medicine additive and comprise: Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, rheum officinale, Huang Cen, honeysuckle, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Chinese cassia tree are added water to be placed in 80-100 DEG C of water-bath and be incubated lixiviate 1-2h, concentrated, dry, after pulverizing, mix with seawood meal, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pumpkin powder, obtain described Chinese medicine preparation.
Preferably, the weight proportion of described lysine, methionine, threonine, tryptophan is 7-8:4-5:5-6:1-2.
Fermented bean dregs utilizes modern biological project fermented bacterium technology to combine with the solid-fermented technique of Chinese tradition, with high-quality dregs of beans for primary raw material, microbe inoculation, the ANFs in dregs of beans is eliminated to greatest extent by the fermentation of microorganism, degrading soybean protein is the little peptide protein sources of high-quality effectively, and probio, oligopeptides, glutamic acid, lactic acid, vitamin, UGF (UGF) isoreactivity material can be produced, there is raising palatability, improve nutrient digestion to absorb, effect of growth promoting effects, minimizing diarrhoea.
The preparation technology of fermented bean dregs described in the present invention is as follows: be inoculated on malt juice liquid medium by photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces, acetic acid bacteria, make brewer's wort nutrient solution; In 1000 parts of dregs of beans, add 40-50 part corn, 20-25 part rice bran, 2 portions of salt, 0.25 part of yeast, 2.5 parts of brewer's wort nutrient solutions and 100-200 part water, after stirring 5-10min, obtain the premix that water content is 40-60%; Premix is entered underground type fermentation vat, cover with film and seal, utilize underground heat to keep temperature range to be 15-35 DEG C, ferment at oxygen free condition; Venting in every two days once, is fermented and is taken out fermentation material after 5-10 days, air-dry, can obtain fermented bean dregs.
The present invention proposes the premix of a kind of feed powdered oil, first by adding powdered oil in premix, by grease, the feed nutrition material of vitamin etc. is as raw material, by sucrose ester, gelatin, maltodextrin, the coating material embedding the inside that converted starch is formed, form a kind of stable water soluble microcapsule powdered oil thus, the active ingredients such as grease and external environment are isolated by coating material on the one hand, its rotten and loss can be prevented, greatly extend its shelf-life, after the emulsified homogeneous of active ingredient such as another aspect grease, become micron order fine particles, be dispersed in feed pre-mixing material, substantially increase and digest and assimilate efficiency, polysaccharide material variance in form wall material also can improve palatability simultaneously, increase the appetite of animal, in addition, for meeting the nutritional need of animal to powdered oil premix further, another product in oil expression process is added in premix--dregs of fat powder, the source of traditional fish meal as animal derived protein is substituted by dregs of fat powder, the balanced nutriment such as protein, amino acid, reproduction promoter can be provided for animal, and dregs of fat powder have passed through certain expanding treatment, this expanding treatment, break the strand of dregs of fat powder raw material, thus improve the product quality of dregs of fat powder significantly, increase its digestibility and absorptivity, in addition, a large amount of popcorns, expanded soybean and fermented bean dregs is also added in feed premix, the curing degree of feed premix can be made to improve, protein is by suitable sex change, antigenic content reduces greatly, be equivalent to, to raw material through external predigestion process, effectively to improve the digestibility to nutriment, the whey powder added contains high-quality lactalbumin, there are high digestibility, good amino acid kenel, advantage without ANFs in animal body, a large amount of lactose can be provided simultaneously, in animal alimentary canal, fermentation can produce a large amount of lactic acid thus, reduce pH value, help digest, suppress the growth of malignant bacteria, lysine, methionine, threonine, tryptophan are as the necessary amino acid of growth of animal, composite with animal/vegetable protein, for animal provides the balanced nutriment such as protein, amino acid, reproduction promoter, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium carbonate provide required various trace elements for animal, play the effect of extra-nutrition, and make the nutrition of feed premix more comprehensive, improve efficiency of feed utilization, zytase, protease can impel animal digestion feed, immunoglobulin (Ig), has protected effect to enteron aisle, can resist Escherichia coli, cheese flavors and sweetener cooperatively interact, the taste that simulated animal is liked, and mask feed pre-mixing material moderate stimulation smell and taste simultaneously, can lure that animal opens food as early as possible into, thus effectively solve the problem of animal nutrition matter insufficiency of intake, digestion power difference, probiotics preparation makes beneficial microbe formation advantage in animal alimentary canal, prevents field planting and the procreation of pathogenic microorganism, improves the microecological balance of animal body, the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients that Chinese medicine preparation contains and polysaccharide, fat, vitamin, mineral matter and have the physiological activator of special efficacy, have and strengthen the advantages such as animal immunizing power, growth promoting effects, attractant are strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, by specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of feed powdered oil premix, its raw material comprises by weight: popcorn 25 parts, expanded soybean 20 parts, fermented bean dregs 8 parts, feather meal 15 parts, 20 parts, dregs of fat powder, whey powder 20 parts, powdered oil 5 parts, lysine 1.6 parts, methionine 0.6 part, threonine 1.2 parts, tryptophan 0.1 part, 0.4 part, ferrous sulfate, 0.1 part, copper sulphate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1 part, 0.1 part, calcium carbonate, zytase 0.3 part, proteinase-10 .1 part, immunoglobulin (Ig) 0.3 part, glutamine 1 part, cheese flavors 0.05 part, sweetener 0.03 part, probiotics preparation 0.6 part and Chinese medicine preparation 1 part,
Prepare described powdered oil to comprise: by weight grease 25 parts is heated to 80 DEG C, stir after adding monoglyceride 0.3 part and B B-complex 3 parts, obtain fat liquor; 100 parts, water is heated to 60 DEG C, stirs after adding sucrose ester 2 parts, 8 parts, gelatin, maltodextrin 5 parts, converted starch 20 parts, obtain wall material emulsion; Described fat liquor is joined in described wall material emulsion, stir at 60 DEG C, spray-driedly obtain described powdered oil.
Embodiment 2
A kind of feed powdered oil premix, its raw material comprises by weight: popcorn 40 parts, expanded soybean 14 parts, fermented bean dregs 18 parts, feather meal 10 parts, 8 parts, dregs of fat powder, whey powder 8 parts, powdered oil 12 parts, lysine 1.3 parts, methionine 1.0 parts, threonine 0.8 part, tryptophan 0.4 part, 0.1 part, ferrous sulfate, 0.5 part, copper sulphate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5 part, 1 part, calcium carbonate, zytase 0.1 part, proteinase-10 .3 part, immunoglobulin (Ig) 0.1 part, glutamine 3 parts, cheese flavors 0.03 part, sweetener 0.05 part, probiotics preparation 0.2 part and Chinese medicine preparation 4 parts,
Prepare described powdered oil to comprise: by weight grease 50 parts is heated to 60 DEG C, stir after adding monoglyceride 0.5 part and B B-complex 1 part, obtain fat liquor; 150 parts, water is heated to 40 DEG C, stirs after adding sucrose ester 3 parts, 3 parts, gelatin, maltodextrin 10 parts, converted starch 10 parts, obtain wall material emulsion; Described fat liquor is joined in described wall material emulsion, stir at 80 DEG C, spray-driedly obtain described powdered oil; Wherein in spray-drying process, feeding temperature is 80 DEG C, and EAT is 150 DEG C, leaving air temp is 90 DEG C, and charging rate is 10mL/min, and sprinkler pressure is 0.2MPa; Wherein said grease is the grease interior fat of pig, ox, sheep and subcutaneous fat obtained after thermophilic digestion, mechanical expression; Described B B-complex is vitamin A and the vitamin E of weight proportion 1:2;
Described dregs of fat powder is expanded dregs of fat powder, its preparation technology comprises: the interior fat of pig, ox, sheep and subcutaneous fat are obtained grease and the dregs of fat after thermophilic digestion, mechanical expression, the described dregs of fat obtain dregs of fat powder after evaporation drying, pulverization process, adding water in described dregs of fat powder and being adjusted to water content is 40wt%, be placed in autoclave, be 1.5MPa at pressure, temperature is expanding treatment 15min under 160 DEG C of conditions, obtains described expanded dregs of fat powder;
Described probiotics preparation comprises nitrobacteria, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium and brewer's yeast, and wherein the weight proportion of nitrobacteria, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium, brewer's yeast is 3:1:2:3:6;
Described Chinese medicine preparation comprises Radix Codonopsis 4 parts, the Radix Astragali 11 parts, rheum officinale 2 parts, Huang Cen 3 parts, honeysuckle 4 parts, 6 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae by weight, Chinese cassia tree 7 parts, seawood meal 3 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 4 parts, pumpkin powder 3 parts; Prepare described Chinese medicine additive to comprise: Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, rheum officinale, Huang Cen, honeysuckle, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Chinese cassia tree are added water to be placed in 80 DEG C of water-baths and be incubated lixiviate 2 hours, concentrated, dry, after pulverizing, mix with seawood meal, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pumpkin powder, obtain described Chinese medicine preparation.
Embodiment 3
A kind of feed powdered oil premix, its raw material comprises by weight: popcorn 30 parts, expanded soybean 18 parts, fermented bean dregs 12 parts, feather meal 14 parts, 16 parts, dregs of fat powder, whey powder 16 parts, powdered oil 8 parts, lysine 1.5 parts, methionine 0.7 part, threonine 1.1 parts, tryptophan 0.2 part, 0.3 part, ferrous sulfate, 0.2 part, copper sulphate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.8 part, 0.4 part, calcium carbonate, zytase 0.2 part, proteinase-10 .2 part, immunoglobulin (Ig) 0.2 part, glutamine 2 parts, cheese flavors 0.04 part, sweetener 0.04 part, probiotics preparation 0.4 part, Chinese medicine preparation 2 parts,
Prepare described powdered oil to comprise: by weight grease 38 parts is heated to 70 DEG C, stir after adding monoglyceride 0.4 part and B B-complex 2 parts, obtain fat liquor; 125 parts, water is heated to 50 DEG C, stirs after adding sucrose ester 2.5 parts, 6 parts, gelatin, maltodextrin 8 parts, converted starch 15 parts, obtain wall material emulsion; Described fat liquor is joined in described wall material emulsion, stir at 70 DEG C, spray-driedly obtain described powdered oil; Wherein in spray-drying process, feeding temperature is 60 DEG C, and EAT is 170 DEG C, leaving air temp is 70 DEG C, and charging rate is 15mL/min, and sprinkler pressure is 0.1MPa; Described grease is the grease will obtained after the interior fat of pig, ox, sheep and subcutaneous fat thermophilic digestion, mechanical expression; Described B B-complex is vitamin A and the vitamin E of weight proportion 1:1;
Described dregs of fat powder is expanded dregs of fat powder, its preparation technology comprises: the interior fat of pig, ox, sheep and subcutaneous fat are obtained grease and the dregs of fat after thermophilic digestion, mechanical expression, the described dregs of fat obtain dregs of fat powder after evaporation drying, pulverization process, adding water in described dregs of fat powder and being adjusted to water content is 50wt%, be placed in autoclave, be 1.2MPa at pressure, temperature is expanding treatment 10min under 180 DEG C of conditions, obtains described expanded dregs of fat powder;
Described probiotics preparation comprises nitrobacteria, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium and brewer's yeast, and wherein the weight proportion of nitrobacteria, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium, brewer's yeast is 5:0.5:4:1:8;
Described Chinese medicine preparation comprises Radix Codonopsis 6 parts, the Radix Astragali 9 parts, rheum officinale 3 parts, Huang Cen 2 parts, honeysuckle 6 parts, 4 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae by weight, Chinese cassia tree 9 parts, seawood meal 2 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 6 parts, pumpkin powder 2 parts; Prepare described Chinese medicine additive to comprise: Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, rheum officinale, Huang Cen, honeysuckle, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Chinese cassia tree are added water to be placed in 100 DEG C of water-baths and be incubated lixiviate 1 hour, concentrated, dry, after pulverizing, mix with seawood meal, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pumpkin powder, obtain described Chinese medicine preparation.
Embodiment 4
A kind of feed powdered oil premix, its raw material comprises by weight: popcorn 35 parts, expanded soybean 16 parts, fermented bean dregs 14 parts, feather meal 12 parts, 10 parts, dregs of fat powder, whey powder 12 parts, powdered oil 10 parts, lysine 1.4 parts, methionine 0.8 part, threonine 0.9 part, tryptophan 0.3 part, 0.2 part, ferrous sulfate, 0.4 part, copper sulphate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.6 part, 0.8 part, calcium carbonate, zytase 0.1 part, proteinase-10 .3 part, immunoglobulin (Ig) 0.1 part, glutamine 3 parts, cheese flavors 0.03 part, sweetener 0.05 part, probiotics preparation 0.3 part, Chinese medicine preparation 3 parts,
Prepare described powdered oil to comprise: by weight grease 40 parts is heated to 72 DEG C, stir after adding monoglyceride 0.4 part and B B-complex 2 parts, obtain fat liquor; 130 parts, water is heated to 45 DEG C, stirs after adding sucrose ester 2.8 parts, 6 parts, gelatin, maltodextrin 8 parts, converted starch 16 parts, obtain wall material emulsion; Described fat liquor is joined in described wall material emulsion, stir at 75 DEG C, spray-driedly obtain described powdered oil; Wherein in spray-drying process, feeding temperature is 70 DEG C, EAT is 160 DEG C, leaving air temp is 80 DEG C, charging rate is 13mL/min, sprinkler pressure is 0.15MPa, and wherein said grease is the grease interior fat of pig, ox, sheep and subcutaneous fat obtained after thermophilic digestion, mechanical expression; Described B B-complex is vitamin A and the vitamin E of weight proportion 1:1.5;
Described dregs of fat powder is expanded dregs of fat powder, its preparation technology comprises: the interior fat of pig, ox, sheep and subcutaneous fat are obtained grease and the dregs of fat after thermophilic digestion, mechanical expression, the described dregs of fat obtain dregs of fat powder after evaporation drying, pulverization process, adding water in described dregs of fat powder and being adjusted to water content is 45wt%, be placed in autoclave, be 1.3MPa at pressure, temperature is expanding treatment 13min under 170 DEG C of conditions, obtains described expanded dregs of fat powder;
Described probiotics preparation comprises nitrobacteria, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium and brewer's yeast, and wherein the weight proportion of nitrobacteria, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium, brewer's yeast is 4:0.7:3:2:7;
Described Chinese medicine preparation comprises Radix Codonopsis 5 parts, the Radix Astragali 10 parts, rheum officinale 2.5 parts, Huang Cen 2.5 parts, honeysuckle 5 parts, 5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae by weight, Chinese cassia tree 8 parts, seawood meal 2.5 parts, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 5 parts, pumpkin powder 2.5 parts; Prepare described Chinese medicine additive to comprise: Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, rheum officinale, Huang Cen, honeysuckle, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Chinese cassia tree are added water to be placed in 90 DEG C of water-baths and be incubated lixiviate 1.5 hours, concentrated, dry, after pulverizing, mix with seawood meal, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pumpkin powder, obtain described Chinese medicine preparation.
The present invention proposes the premix of a kind of feed powdered oil, first by adding powdered oil in even batch mixing, by grease, the feed nutrition material of vitamin etc. is as raw material, by sucrose ester, gelatin, maltodextrin, the coating material embedding the inside that converted starch is formed, form a kind of stable water soluble microcapsule powdered oil thus, the active ingredients such as grease and external environment are isolated by coating material on the one hand, its rotten and loss can be prevented, greatly extend its shelf-life, after the emulsified homogeneous of active ingredient such as another aspect grease, become micron order fine particles, be dispersed in feed, substantially increase and digest and assimilate efficiency, polysaccharide material variance in form wall material also can improve palatability simultaneously, increase the appetite of animal, in addition, for meeting the nutritional need of animal to powdered oil premix further, another product in oil expression process is added in premix--dregs of fat powder, the source of traditional fish meal as animal derived protein is substituted by dregs of fat powder, the balanced nutriment such as protein, amino acid, reproduction promoter can be provided for animal, and dregs of fat powder have passed through certain expanding treatment, this expanding treatment, break the strand of dregs of fat powder raw material, thus improve the product quality of dregs of fat powder significantly, increase its digestibility and absorptivity, in addition, a large amount of popcorns, expanded soybean and fermented bean dregs is also added in feed premix, the curing degree of feed premix can be made to improve, protein is by suitable sex change, antigenic content reduces greatly, be equivalent to, to raw material through external predigestion process, effectively to improve the digestibility to nutriment, the high-quality lactalbumin that the whey powder added contains has high digestibility, good amino acid kenel, advantage without ANFs in animal body, a large amount of lactose can be provided simultaneously, in animal alimentary canal, fermentation can produce a large amount of lactic acid, reduce pH value, help the digestion of breast, suppress the growth of malignant bacteria, lysine, methionine, threonine, tryptophan are as the necessary amino acid of growth of animal, composite with animal/vegetable protein, for animal provides the balanced nutriment such as protein, amino acid, reproduction promoter, ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium carbonate provide required various trace elements for animal, play the effect of extra-nutrition, and make the nutrition of feed premix more comprehensive, improve efficiency of feed utilization, zytase, protease can impel animal digestion feed, immunoglobulin (Ig), has protected effect to enteron aisle, can resist Escherichia coli, cheese flavors and sweetener cooperatively interact, the taste that simulated animal is liked, and mask a penetrating odor and taste in feed simultaneously, can lure that animal opens food as early as possible into, thus effectively solve the problem of animal nutrition matter insufficiency of intake, digestion power difference, probiotics preparation makes beneficial microbe formation advantage in animal alimentary canal, prevents field planting and the procreation of pathogenic microorganism, improves the microecological balance of pig body, the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients that Chinese medicine preparation contains and polysaccharide, fat, vitamin, mineral matter and have the physiological activator of special efficacy, have and strengthen the advantages such as animal immunizing power, growth promoting effects, attractant are strong.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a feed powdered oil premix, it is characterized in that, its raw material comprises by weight: popcorn 25-40 part, expanded soybean 14-20 part, fermented bean dregs 8-18 part, feather meal 10-15 part, dregs of fat powder 8-20 part, whey powder 8-20 part, powdered oil 5-12 part, lysine 1.3-1.6 part, methionine 0.6-1.0 part, threonine 0.8-1.2 part, tryptophan 0.1-0.4 part, ferrous sulfate 0.1-0.4 part, copper sulphate 0.1-0.5 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-1 part, calcium carbonate 0.1-1 part, zytase 0.1-0.3 part, proteinase-10 .1-0.3 part, immunoglobulin (Ig) 0.1-0.3 part, glutamine 1-3 part, cheese flavors 0.03-0.05 part, sweetener 0.03-0.05 part, probiotics preparation 0.2-0.6 part and Chinese medicine preparation 1-4 part,
Prepare described powdered oil to comprise: by weight grease 25-50 part is heated to 60-80 DEG C, stir after adding monoglyceride 0.3-0.5 part and B B-complex 1-3 part, obtain fat liquor; Water 100-150 part is heated to 40-60 DEG C, stirs after adding sucrose ester 2-3 part, gelatin 3-8 part, maltodextrin 5-10 part, converted starch 10-20 part, obtain wall material emulsion; Described fat liquor is joined in described wall material emulsion, stir at 60-80 DEG C, spray-driedly obtain described powdered oil.
2. feed powdered oil according to claim 1 premix, it is characterized in that, its raw material comprises by weight: popcorn 30-35 part, expanded soybean 16-18 part, fermented bean dregs 12-14 part, feather meal 12-14 part, dregs of fat powder 10-16 part, whey powder 12-16 part, powdered oil 8-10 part, lysine 1.4-1.5 part, methionine 0.7-0.8 part, threonine 0.9-1.1 part, tryptophan 0.2-0.3 part, ferrous sulfate 0.2-0.3 part, copper sulphate 0.2-0.4 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.6-0.8 part, calcium carbonate 0.4-0.8 part, zytase 0.1-0.2 part, proteinase-10 .2-0.3 part, immunoglobulin (Ig) 0.1-0.2 part, glutamine 2-3 part, cheese flavors 0.03-0.04 part, sweetener 0.04-0.05 part, probiotics preparation 0.3-0.4 part and Chinese medicine preparation 2-3 part.
3. feed powdered oil according to claim 1 and 2 premix, it is characterized in that, described dregs of fat powder is expanded dregs of fat powder, its preparation technology comprises: the interior fat of pig, ox, sheep and subcutaneous fat are obtained grease and the dregs of fat after thermophilic digestion, mechanical expression, the described dregs of fat obtain dregs of fat powder after evaporation drying, pulverization process, adding water in described dregs of fat powder and being adjusted to water content is 40-50wt%, be placed in autoclave, be 1.2-1.5MPa at pressure, temperature is expanding treatment 10-15min under 160-180 DEG C of condition, obtains described expanded dregs of fat powder.
4. the powdered oil premix of the feed according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, prepare in described powdered oil process, spray-dired feeding temperature is 60-80 DEG C, EAT is 150-170 DEG C, leaving air temp is 70-90 DEG C, charging rate is 10-15mL/min, and sprinkler pressure is 0.1-0.2MPa.
5. the powdered oil premix of the feed according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, prepares in described powdered oil process, and described grease is the grease will obtained after the interior fat of pig, ox, sheep and subcutaneous fat thermophilic digestion, mechanical expression.
6. the powdered oil premix of the feed according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, prepares in described powdered oil process, and described B B-complex is vitamin A and the vitamin E of weight proportion 1:1-2.
7. the powdered oil premix of the feed according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described probiotics preparation comprises nitrobacteria, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium and brewer's yeast, preferably, the weight proportion of nitrobacteria, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, Bifidobacterium, brewer's yeast is 3-5:0.5-1:2-4:1-3:6-8.
8. the powdered oil premix of the feed according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine preparation comprises Radix Codonopsis 4-6 part, Radix Astragali 9-11 part, rheum officinale 2-3 part, Huang Cen 2-3 part, honeysuckle 4-6 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 4-6 part by weight, Chinese cassia tree 7-9 part, seawood meal 2-3 part, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder 4-6 part, pumpkin powder 2-3 part; Preferably, prepare described Chinese medicine additive and comprise: Radix Codonopsis, the Radix Astragali, rheum officinale, Huang Cen, honeysuckle, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Chinese cassia tree are added water to be placed in 80-100 DEG C of water-bath and be incubated lixiviate 1-2h, concentrated, dry, after pulverizing, mix with seawood meal, Folium Artemisiae Argyi powder, pumpkin powder, obtain described Chinese medicine preparation.
9. the powdered oil premix of the feed according to any one of claim 1-8, is characterized in that, the weight proportion of described lysine, methionine, threonine, tryptophan is 7-8:4-5:5-6:1-2.
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| CN108112778A (en) * | 2017-12-17 | 2018-06-05 | 长沙无道工业设计有限公司 | A kind of pannage containing Chinese medicine composition and preparation method thereof |
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| CN110897040A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-24 | 徐州新奥生物科技有限公司 | Grease composition, feeding grease, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114271389A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-04-05 | 广东加大实业有限公司 | Weaned piglet feed and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151223 |