CN102630818A - Powdered oil feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Powdered oil feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102630818A CN102630818A CN2012100640846A CN201210064084A CN102630818A CN 102630818 A CN102630818 A CN 102630818A CN 2012100640846 A CN2012100640846 A CN 2012100640846A CN 201210064084 A CN201210064084 A CN 201210064084A CN 102630818 A CN102630818 A CN 102630818A
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Abstract
The invention relates to feed, and in particular relates to powdered oil feed and a preparation method thereof. The invention mainly solves the technical problems that the powdered oil in the prior art is easy to be fused, oxidized and deteriorated and is difficult to store, main nutritional ingredient of the powdered oil is fat, content of other nutritional ingredient is low and the powdered oil can be used as energy feed only in animal feed. The powdered oil feed disclosed by the invention comprises animal oil, plant oil, animal protein, plant protein, minerals, trace elements and vitamins. The preparation method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps of: mixing the animal oil, plant oil, animal protein, plant protein and emulsifier and emulsifying at high speed; then carrying out high pressure homogenization; and carrying out instant variable frequency spray drying, adding the minerals, trace elements and vitamins and mixing; and finally packaging to obtain the finished product lipopeptid amino acid protein.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed, especially relate to a kind of powdered oil feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The lipopeptid amino acid protein is with compositions such as grease, protein, emulsifying agent, additives; Process composite a kind of powdered oil feed product through special process; It had both kept the characteristic of grease, had remedied the weak point of conventional grease again, had also increased some new characteristics simultaneously.
The powdered oil product of producing both at home and abroad at present mainly contains two kinds; A kind of is the pure oil and fat product that grease is produced through the cooling spray method; Though its fat content is very high, this product exists fusion easily, oxidation deterioration under the temperature condition with higher, is not easy to preserve.A kind of in addition is the grease feed product that grease, emulsifying agent, carbohydrate mix with other carrier after emulsification, spray-drying, and because of its nutritional labeling is main with fat, other content are very low, can only be to use as energy feed in the animal demand side.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of powdered oil feed and preparation method thereof; It mainly is to solve the easy fusion of existing in prior technology powdered oil, oxidation deterioration; Be not easy to preserve; And its nutritional labeling is main with fat, and other content are very low, can only be the technical problem as energy feed use etc. in the animal demand side.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention mainly is able to solve through following technical proposals:
A kind of powdered oil feed of the present invention, the composition of described powdered oil feed and mass percent are: animal fat 25-35%, vegetable fat 15-25%; Animal protein 10-20%, vegetable protein 30-40%, mineral matter 3-6%; Trace element 0.2-0.5%, vitamin 0.05-0.1%.
As preferably, described animal fat is at least a in lard, the chicken and duck oil.
As preferably, described vegetable fat is at least a in soybean oil, palm oil, corn oil, coconut oil, the rapeseed oil.
As preferably, described animal protein is at least a in fish meal, digested tankage, SDPP, the globulin powder.
As preferably, described vegetable protein is at least a in dregs of beans, the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice, sesame seed meal, the peanut meal.
As preferably, described trace element is at least a of copper, iron, manganese, zinc.
A kind of preparation method of powdered oil feed, described method comprises:
A. with mixing in animal fat, vegetable fat, animal protein, the ratio adding enough water of vegetable protein in claim 1;
B. the ratio in claim 1 inserts emulsifying agent, in mulser, heats up, and carries out emulsify at a high speed, cooling;
C. the mixture after the emulsification is passed through the homogenizer homogenization processing;
D. the mixture behind the homogeneous is carried out spray-drying through the frequency conversion dry technology;
E. dried mixture is cooled to that the ratio in claim 1 adds trace element again behind the normal temperature, vitamin fully mixes, and promptly goes out too amino acid protein of finished product fat after the packing in mixer.
Fat too amino acid protein is coated its grease through Over emulsfication and homogenization processing fully by albumen, so product has good dispersiveness and water-soluble, is easy to mix with other raw materials and water.No greasy feeling, pollution-free to container with machinery.Be easy to weighing, packed and transported can long term storage.Fat too amino acid protein makes it fatty and below protein body is sheared into 0.5 μ m, thereby improves inmature animal greatly to grease and proteopepsis absorptivity through behind emulsify at a high speed and the homogeneous.Can special loose sense and local flavor be provided to toy after adding feed.Can reduce enteron aisle stress, reduced the laxation that causes because of fat digestion is improper, diarrhoea phenomenon.Protection intestinal microvillus film, it is long-pending to increase the small intestine sorbent surface, suppresses pathogenic microorganism, in and microbial toxin, strengthen the barley-sugar enzymatic activity, improve gastrointestinal tract environment.Comprehensive nutrition, the demand of assurance animal.
Frequency conversion wink-dry technology: in this system of drying equipment; Core component has all been used variable-frequency governor; The purpose that frequency converter uses is making full use of of all even heat energy and the stablizing of system that keeps system thermal, is saves energy on the other hand, and can improves its rotating speed; Make material become uniform droplet, can obtain homogeneous granules shape or powdery product.Wink-dry be in dry run temperature moment reach dry temperature, make the material wink-dry, avoid loss because of the temperatures involved nutritional quality.
As preferably, the temperature that heats up among the described step b is controlled at 50-80 ℃, and the rotating speed of emulsify at a high speed is 12000-2000018000 rev/min, and the time of emulsification is 1-3 hour, and the time of cooling is 10-30 minute.
As preferably, the frequency conversion drying is the moment frequency conversion among the described step c, 200-250 ℃ of its EAT, leaving air temp 70-100 ℃.
As preferably, the time of mixing among the described step e is 3-5 minute.
Therefore, the present invention has good dispersiveness and water-soluble, is easy to mix with other raw materials and water; The ability long term storage, and can improve inmature animal to grease and proteopepsis absorptivity, suppress pathogenic microorganism; In and microbial toxin, strengthen the barley-sugar enzymatic activity, improve characteristics such as gastrointestinal tract environment.
The specific embodiment
Through embodiment, do further bright specifically below to technical scheme of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: a kind of powdered oil feed of this example, it consists of: animal fat 200kg, vegetable fat 300kg, animal protein 150kg, vegetable protein 350kg, emulsifying agent 20kg, mineral matter 80kg, trace element and vitamin 4kg.
Wherein, animal fat is lard and chicken and duck oil; Vegetable fat is made up of soybean oil 150kg, palm oil 50kg, corn oil 25kg, coconut oil 25kg, rapeseed oil 50kg; Animal protein is made up of fish meal 50kg, digested tankage 50kg, SDPP 20kg, globulin powder 30kg; Vegetable protein is made up of dregs of beans 200kg, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice 50kg, sesame seed meal 50kg, peanut meal 50kg.
A kind of preparation method of powdered oil feed the steps include:
A. the animal fat for preparing, vegetable fat and the animal protein for preparing, vegetable protein are inserted in the 2000kg water;
B. insert the 20kg emulsifying agent, in mulser, heat,, cooled off 20 minutes 18000 rev/mins of emulsify at a high speed 2 hours to 50-80 ℃;
C. the mixture after the emulsification is put into homogenizer mesohigh homogeneous once;
D. carry out spray-drying through moment frequency conversion (EAT 200-250 ℃, leaving air temp 70-100 ℃) then;
E. the gained mixture is cooled to trace element and the vitamin that inserts 80kg mineral matter and 40kg behind the normal temperature, in mixer, mixes 3-5 minute, and quantitative package promptly goes out too amino acid protein of finished product fat then.
Embodiment 2: a kind of powdered oil feed of this example, it consists of: animal fat 150kg, vegetable fat 350kg, animal protein 150kg, vegetable protein 350kg, emulsifying agent 20kg, mineral matter 80kg, trace element and vitamin 4kg.
Wherein, animal fat is lard and chicken and duck oil; Vegetable fat is made up of soybean oil 150kg, palm oil 75kg, corn oil 25kg, coconut oil 25kg, rapeseed oil 75kg; Animal protein is made up of fish meal 50kg, digested tankage 50kg, SDPP 20kg, globulin powder 30kg; Vegetable protein is made up of dregs of beans 200kg, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice 50kg, sesame seed meal 50kg, peanut meal 50kg.
A kind of preparation method of powdered oil feed the steps include:
A. the animal fat for preparing, vegetable fat and the animal protein for preparing, vegetable protein are inserted in the 2000kg water;
B. insert the 20kg emulsifying agent, in mulser, heat,, cooled off 20 minutes 18000 rev/mins of emulsify at a high speed 2 hours to 50-80 ℃;
C. the mixture after the emulsification is put into homogenizer mesohigh homogeneous once;
D. carry out spray-drying through moment frequency conversion (EAT 200-250 ℃, leaving air temp 70-100 ℃) then;
E. the gained mixture is cooled to trace element and the vitamin that inserts 80kg mineral matter and 40kg behind the normal temperature, in mixer, mixes 3-5 minute, and quantitative package promptly goes out finished powder powder oil feed then.
Embodiment 3: a kind of powdered oil feed of this example, it consists of: animal fat 250kg, vegetable fat 250kg, animal protein 150kg, vegetable protein 350kg, emulsifying agent 20kg, mineral matter 80kg, trace element and vitamin 4kg.
Wherein, animal fat is lard and chicken and duck oil; Vegetable fat is made up of soybean oil 150kg, palm oil 25kg, corn oil 25kg, coconut oil 25kg, rapeseed oil 25kg; Animal protein is made up of fish meal 50kg, digested tankage 50kg, SDPP 20kg, globulin powder 30kg;
A kind of preparation method of powdered oil feed the steps include:
A. the animal fat for preparing, vegetable fat and the animal protein for preparing, vegetable protein are inserted in the 2000kg water;
B. insert the 20kg emulsifying agent, in mulser, heat,, cooled off 20 minutes 18000 rev/mins of emulsify at a high speed 2 hours to 50-80 ℃;
C. the mixture after the emulsification is put into homogenizer mesohigh homogeneous once;
D. carry out spray-drying through moment frequency conversion (EAT 200-250 ℃, leaving air temp 70-100 ℃) then;
E. the gained mixture is cooled to trace element and the vitamin that inserts 80kg mineral matter and 40kg behind the normal temperature, in mixer, mixes 3-5 minute, and quantitative package promptly goes out finished powder powder oil feed then.
The above is merely specific embodiment of the present invention, but architectural feature of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any those skilled in the art is in the field of the invention, and the variation of being done or modify all is encompassed among the claim of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a powdered oil feed is characterized in that the composition of described powdered oil feed and mass percent are: animal fat 25-35%, vegetable fat 15-25%; Animal protein 10-20%, vegetable protein 30-40%, mineral matter 3-6%; Trace element 0.2-0.5%, vitamin 0.05-0.1%.
2. a kind of powdered oil feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that described animal fat is at least a in lard, the chicken and duck oil.
3. a kind of powdered oil feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that described vegetable fat is at least a in soybean oil, palm oil, corn oil, coconut oil, the rapeseed oil.
4. a kind of powdered oil feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that described animal protein is at least a in fish meal, digested tankage, SDPP, the globulin powder.
5. a kind of powdered oil feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that described vegetable protein is at least a in dregs of beans, the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers benevolence dregs of rice, sesame seed meal, the peanut meal.
6. a kind of powdered oil feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that described trace element is at least a of copper, iron, manganese, zinc.
7. the preparation method of a powdered oil feed is characterized in that described method comprises:
A. with mixing in animal fat, vegetable fat, animal protein, the ratio adding enough water of vegetable protein in claim 1;
B. the ratio in claim 1 inserts emulsifying agent, in mulser, heats up, and carries out emulsify at a high speed, cooling;
C. the mixture after the emulsification is passed through the homogenizer homogenization processing;
D. the mixture behind the homogeneous is carried out spray-drying through the frequency conversion dry technology;
E. dried mixture is cooled to that the ratio in claim 1 adds trace element again behind the normal temperature, vitamin fully mixes, and promptly goes out too amino acid protein of finished product fat after the packing in mixer.
8. the preparation method of a kind of powdered oil feed according to claim 7; It is characterized in that the temperature that heats up among the described step b is controlled at 50-80 ℃; The rotating speed of emulsify at a high speed is 12000-2000018000 rev/min, and the time of emulsification is 1-3 hour, and the time of cooling is 10-30 minute.
9. the preparation method of a kind of powdered oil feed according to claim 7 is characterized in that the frequency conversion drying is moment frequency conversion, 200-250 ℃ of its EAT, leaving air temp 70-100 ℃ among the described step c.
10. the preparation method of a kind of powdered oil feed according to claim 7 is characterized in that the time of mixing among the described step e is 3-5 minute.
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| CN201210064084.6A CN102630818B (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | Powdered oil feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102630818B CN102630818B (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102885203A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-23 | 杭州香保饲料有限公司 | Preparation method of powdered oil feed |
| CN103380945A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-06 | 杭州香保饲料有限公司 | Preparation method of powdered oil feed with whey powder |
| CN103859153A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-18 | 广州市天朝生物科技有限公司 | Emulsified soybean protein feed and production method thereof |
| CN104161213A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2014-11-26 | 河南联合英伟饲料有限公司 | Emulsified oil fat powder for pig feed, preparation method and pig feed |
| CN104642772A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-05-27 | 苏州苏湘特种水产养殖场 | Cold water breeding feed |
| CN105029127A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-11-11 | 安徽科技学院 | Broiler chicken starter feed |
| CN105166382A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽天泽饲料有限责任公司 | Powdered oil premix for feed |
| CN105166409A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽天泽饲料有限责任公司 | Anti-oxidation compound fat for feeding |
| CN105211636A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-06 | 杭州香保饲料有限公司 | A kind of hybrid process method of grease, albumen, whey powder, feed addictive |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102885203A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-23 | 杭州香保饲料有限公司 | Preparation method of powdered oil feed |
| CN103859153A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-06-18 | 广州市天朝生物科技有限公司 | Emulsified soybean protein feed and production method thereof |
| CN103380945A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-06 | 杭州香保饲料有限公司 | Preparation method of powdered oil feed with whey powder |
| CN104161213A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2014-11-26 | 河南联合英伟饲料有限公司 | Emulsified oil fat powder for pig feed, preparation method and pig feed |
| CN104642772A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-05-27 | 苏州苏湘特种水产养殖场 | Cold water breeding feed |
| CN105211636A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-06 | 杭州香保饲料有限公司 | A kind of hybrid process method of grease, albumen, whey powder, feed addictive |
| CN105029127A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-11-11 | 安徽科技学院 | Broiler chicken starter feed |
| CN105166382A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽天泽饲料有限责任公司 | Powdered oil premix for feed |
| CN105166409A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽天泽饲料有限责任公司 | Anti-oxidation compound fat for feeding |
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| CN102630818B (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230506 Address after: 311604 409, No. 100, Yanling Road, Meicheng Town, Jiande City, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Hangzhou Hetai Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 311261 Southern Park of Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: HANGZHOU XIANGBAO FEED Co.,Ltd. |
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