CN105165577A - Fruit corn cultivation method - Google Patents
Fruit corn cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105165577A CN105165577A CN201510530505.3A CN201510530505A CN105165577A CN 105165577 A CN105165577 A CN 105165577A CN 201510530505 A CN201510530505 A CN 201510530505A CN 105165577 A CN105165577 A CN 105165577A
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- fruit
- fruit corn
- cultivating groove
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/46—Stemonaceae [Stemona family], e.g. croomia
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a fruit corn cultivation method. The method comprises the following steps: cultivation tank preparation, soilless culture substrate preparation, borax-river sand mixture paving, periodic sprinkling irrigation on the fruit corn, plant management and fruit harvesting. According to the method disclosed by the present invention, the cultivated fruit corn is free from water boiling, and is thin-skinned, juicy, brittle and sweet, and can be directly eat without being cooked, and the fruit corn contains rich high-protein and high sugar, and has the effects of reducing blood cholesterol, regulating intestinal function, regulating glucose level and the like. The method disclosed by the invention is simple in cultivation technology, low in required condition, and planting can be performed in all seasons at normal temperature.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultivation method of a kind of crops, be specifically related to a kind of cultivation method of fruit corn.
Background technology
Fruit corn is a kind of super-sweet corn being applicable to eating something rare, and blue or green rod stage skin is thin, juice is many, matter is crisp and sweet, can directly eat something rare; very thin epidermis is once stinging brokenly, and the juice of delicate fragrance overflows tooth cheek, eat something rare ripe eat sweet all especially, crisp especially; as fruit, be therefore called as " fruit corn "Fruit corn has a large amount in variety, and all has very high nutritive value; Fruit corn is rich in vitamin A, B1, B2, C, mineral matter and free amino acid etc., and being easy to human consumption and absorbing, is a kind of emerging casual health nutraceutical; Medical research is thought, the active ingredient contained by fruit corn has the effect such as reduction blood cholesterol levels, adjustment function of intestinal canal, regulating blood glucose levels, removing body free radical; And have positive role to control high fat of blood, arteriosclerosis, hypertension, diabetes, obesity, delay senility etc., be the health food that people are desirable.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cultivation method of fruit corn.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The cultivation method of fruit corn, comprises following content:
(1) making of cultivating groove: adopt groove training mode, be built into cultivating groove and the drip irrigation facility of wide 1.0-1.2m × high 0.5-0.8m with brick or bamboo chip, the wide 0.4-0.6m of pavement between groove, length is 20-25m, spreads plastic foil at the bottom of cultivating groove;
(2) soilless culture substrate is prepared: after chicken manure 40-45 part, maize straw 45-50 part, paulownia sawdust 20-30 part, 6-8 part colza cake, manganese sulphate 1-2 part, boric acid 2-3 part, ammonium molybdate 1-2 part, azotobacter 0.3-0.5 part compound, the cultivating groove of step (1) is put into after mixing, water permeable and obturage with plastic foil, turning in 10-15 days once, mixes;
(3) spread the thick borax of one deck 2-3cm and river sand mixture in step (2) plastic foil top, described borax and river sand, by equal proportion mixing, tile in cultivating groove, then ready fruit corn plant division are cultivated in cultivating groove as cuttage seeding;
(4) regularly fruit corn is sprayed, within every 2-3 days, carry out spraying once, each 40-50min;
(5) plant management: excision fruit corn plant below 100cm saves the whole lateral bines on position, artificial pollination is carried out when selecting at fine day 9-10 in the morning after female flower is open, extract Lao Ye, sick leaf that yellow is withered, within every 7-10 days, to foliage-spray damage by disease and insect mixing hydrojet, connect spray 3-4 time;
(6) fruit harvesting: treat that fruit projection is full, thicker, ditch shoals, and pericarp is glossy, carries out fruit harvesting during fruit full maturity.To foliage-spray damage by disease and insect mixing hydrojet in described step (5), Chinese herbal medicine water cooking liquid can also be adopted to convert 8-10 times of water gaging spray, described Chinese herbal medicine water cooking liquid is tuber of stemona 4-6 part, full meal flower 2-4 part, Herba Andrographitis 8-12 part, stinkweed root 10-12 part, oldworld arrowhead flower 10-12 part, Chinese pulsatilla 5-7 part, Shi Wei 2-4 part, airpotato yam 6-8 part, root bark of tree peony 8-10 part, vetchleaf sophora leaf 2-4 part, heterophyllous wingseedtree leaf 1-3 part.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The fruit corn of the present invention's cultivation is without the need to ripe with poach, and skin is thin, juice is many, matter is crisp and sweet, can directly eat something rare, and is wherein rich in high protein, high sugar, has and reduces blood cholesterol levels, effect such as adjustment function of intestinal canal, regulating blood glucose levels etc.; Culture technique of the present invention is simple and easy, and requirement condition is low, can plant throughout the year at normal temperatures.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: the cultivation method of fruit corn, comprises following content:
(1) making of cultivating groove: adopt groove training mode, be built into cultivating groove and the drip irrigation facility of wide 1.1m × high 0.6m with brick or bamboo chip, the wide 0.5m of pavement between groove, length is 22m, spreads plastic foil at the bottom of cultivating groove;
(2) soilless culture substrate is prepared: after chicken manure 42 parts, maize straw 48 parts, paulownia sawdust 25 parts, 7 parts of colza cakes, manganese sulphate 1.5 parts, boric acid 2.5 parts, ammonium molybdate 1.5 parts, azotobacter 0.4 part of compound, the cultivating groove of step (1) is put into after mixing, water permeable and obturage with plastic foil, turning in 10-15 days once, mixes;
(3) spread the thick borax of one deck 2.5cm and river sand mixture in step (2) plastic foil top, described borax and river sand, by equal proportion mixing, tile in cultivating groove, then ready fruit corn plant division are cultivated in cultivating groove as cuttage seeding;
(4) regularly fruit corn is sprayed, within every 2-3 days, carry out spraying once, each 45min;
(5) plant management: excision fruit corn plant below 100cm saves the whole lateral bines on position, artificial pollination is carried out when selecting at fine day 9-10 in the morning after female flower is open, extract Lao Ye, sick leaf that yellow is withered, within every 7-10 days, to foliage-spray damage by disease and insect mixing hydrojet, connect spray 3-4 time;
(6) fruit harvesting: treat that fruit projection is full, thicker, ditch shoals, and pericarp is glossy, carries out fruit harvesting during fruit full maturity.To foliage-spray damage by disease and insect mixing hydrojet in described step (5), Chinese herbal medicine water cooking liquid can also be adopted to convert 10 times of water gagings spray, described Chinese herbal medicine water cooking liquid is the tuber of stemona 5 parts, full meal spend 3 parts, Herba Andrographitis 10 parts, stinkweed root 11 parts, oldworld arrowhead flower 11 parts, the Chinese pulsatilla 6 parts, Shi Wei 3 parts, airpotato yam 7 parts, the root bark of tree peony 9 parts, vetchleaf sophora leaf 3 parts, heterophyllous wingseedtree leaf 2 parts.
Claims (2)
1. a cultivation method for fruit corn, is characterized in that comprising following content:
(1) making of cultivating groove: adopt groove training mode, be built into cultivating groove and the drip irrigation facility of wide 1.0-1.2m × high 0.5-0.8m with brick or bamboo chip, the wide 0.4-0.6m of pavement between groove, length is 20-25m, spreads plastic foil at the bottom of cultivating groove;
(2) soilless culture substrate is prepared: after chicken manure 40-45 part, maize straw 45-50 part, paulownia sawdust 20-30 part, 6-8 part colza cake, manganese sulphate 1-2 part, boric acid 2-3 part, ammonium molybdate 1-2 part, azotobacter 0.3-0.5 part compound, the cultivating groove of step (1) is put into after mixing, water permeable and obturage with plastic foil, turning in 10-15 days once, mixes;
(3) spread the thick borax of one deck 2-3cm and river sand mixture in step (2) plastic foil top, described borax and river sand, by equal proportion mixing, tile in cultivating groove, then ready fruit corn plant division are cultivated in cultivating groove as cuttage seeding;
(4) regularly fruit corn is sprayed, within every 2-3 days, carry out spraying once, each 40-50min;
(5) plant management: excision fruit corn plant below 100cm saves the whole lateral bines on position, artificial pollination is carried out when selecting at fine day 9-10 in the morning after female flower is open, extract Lao Ye, sick leaf that yellow is withered, within every 7-10 days, to foliage-spray damage by disease and insect mixing hydrojet, connect spray 3-4 time;
(6) fruit harvesting: treat that fruit projection is full, thicker, ditch shoals, and pericarp is glossy, carries out fruit harvesting during fruit full maturity.
2. the cultivation method of fruit corn according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, to foliage-spray damage by disease and insect mixing hydrojet in described step (5), Chinese herbal medicine water cooking liquid can also be adopted to convert 8-10 times of water gaging spray, described Chinese herbal medicine water cooking liquid is tuber of stemona 4-6 part, full meal flower 2-4 part, Herba Andrographitis 8-12 part, stinkweed root 10-12 part, oldworld arrowhead flower 10-12 part, Chinese pulsatilla 5-7 part, Shi Wei 2-4 part, airpotato yam 6-8 part, root bark of tree peony 8-10 part, vetchleaf sophora leaf 2-4 part, heterophyllous wingseedtree leaf 1-3 part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510530505.3A CN105165577A (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Fruit corn cultivation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510530505.3A CN105165577A (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Fruit corn cultivation method |
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| CN105165577A true CN105165577A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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| CN201510530505.3A Pending CN105165577A (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2015-08-27 | Fruit corn cultivation method |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105981560A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-10-05 | 安徽亿源药业股份有限公司 | Planting method of Scutellaria baicalensis |
| CN106234189A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2016-12-21 | 合肥元政农林生态科技有限公司 | A kind of common vetch dish spore artificial breeding substrate |
| CN107520173A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-29 | 汪保华 | A kind of cleaning device of rapeseed |
| CN108184543A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-22 | 新平源健农业开发有限公司 | A kind of Oyster mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN108450230A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-08-28 | 新平源健农业开发有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of oyster mushroom |
| CN109769628A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-21 | 丹阳市珥陵镇小潘园土地股份专业合作社 | A kind of waxy corn compost |
Citations (7)
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| CN101473779A (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2009-07-08 | 山东省烟台农业学校 | Three-dimensional soilless planting method of vegetable |
| CN101946679A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-01-19 | 贵州省园艺研究所 | Organic ecological soilless cultivation method for vegetables |
| CN102204467A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-10-05 | 刘立功 | Method for cultivating organic matrix of vegetable |
| CN102613057A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-01 | 常熟市海虹苗木花卉有限公司 | Soilless seedling raising method for chilli by organic waste combined medium mainly |
| CN102964163A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-03-13 | 甘肃黄羊河集团节水材料科技有限责任公司 | Special dripping-irrigating fertilizer for fruit corns and preparation method and application method thereof |
| CN104255416A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-07 | 蒋小春 | Soilless culture method for bitter gourds |
| CN104322358A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-02-04 | 谢振西 | Soilless culture method of bitter gourd |
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2015
- 2015-08-27 CN CN201510530505.3A patent/CN105165577A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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| CN102613057A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-01 | 常熟市海虹苗木花卉有限公司 | Soilless seedling raising method for chilli by organic waste combined medium mainly |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105981560A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-10-05 | 安徽亿源药业股份有限公司 | Planting method of Scutellaria baicalensis |
| CN106234189A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2016-12-21 | 合肥元政农林生态科技有限公司 | A kind of common vetch dish spore artificial breeding substrate |
| CN107520173A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-29 | 汪保华 | A kind of cleaning device of rapeseed |
| CN109769628A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-21 | 丹阳市珥陵镇小潘园土地股份专业合作社 | A kind of waxy corn compost |
| CN108184543A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-22 | 新平源健农业开发有限公司 | A kind of Oyster mushroom culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN108450230A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-08-28 | 新平源健农业开发有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of oyster mushroom |
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Application publication date: 20151223 |