CN105162395B - A kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel - Google Patents

A kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105162395B
CN105162395B CN201510702164.3A CN201510702164A CN105162395B CN 105162395 B CN105162395 B CN 105162395B CN 201510702164 A CN201510702164 A CN 201510702164A CN 105162395 B CN105162395 B CN 105162395B
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China
Prior art keywords
solar panel
locating rack
cleaning
distributed photovoltaic
generating self
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CN201510702164.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105162395A (en
Inventor
申忠勤
刘协昱
安传飞
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Suzhou Hua'npu Power Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Hua'npu Power Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510702164.3A priority Critical patent/CN105162395B/en
Publication of CN105162395A publication Critical patent/CN105162395A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel, including solar panel, locating rack, support frame, electrical heating wire and cleaning plant, support frame end is arranged on building roof, top is connected with locating rack lower surface, locating rack is groove-like structure, separately connected between solar panel and locating rack lower surface by elastic cushion block, electrical heating wire at least one, cleaning plant is arranged on locating rack and offseted with solar panel upper surface, and cleaning plant includes slide rail, driving sliding block, link and flexible blades.The present invention is simple in construction, it is flexible and convenient to use, and in use, meeting that solar panel normally generates electricity needs simultaneously, the pollutants such as the ponding, accumulated snow, dust of solar cell plate surface can separately be cleared up, solar cell plate surface light transmittance is improved so as to reach, increases the purpose of solar panel generating efficiency.

Description

A kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of photovoltaic power generation equipment, is exactly a kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning sun Can power generation plate.
Background technology
Solar panel is set on roof at present and is gradually popularized for carrying out the method for photovoltaic generation, But in actual use, it was also found that because the solar panel of generating is on building roof, therefore cause The pollutants such as substantial amounts of ponding, accumulated snow and dust stratification are easily produced in solar cell plate surface, so as to have a strong impact on solar energy The translucency of cell panel, and solar panel decrease in power generation efficiency is ultimately resulted in, therefore in order to solve this problem, compel to be essential A kind of solar cell panel structure of invention is developed, to meet the needs of actual use.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar energy Power generation plate, the inventive structure is simple, flexible and convenient to use, and in use, is meeting that solar panel normally sends out Electricity needs simultaneously, can separately clear up the pollutants such as the ponding, accumulated snow, dust of solar cell plate surface, carry so as to reach High solar battery plate surface light transmittance, increase the purpose of solar panel generating efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel, including solar panel, locating rack, support Frame, electrical heating wire and cleaning plant, support frame end are arranged on building roof, and top is connected with locating rack lower surface, fixed Position frame is the groove-like structure that cross section is in U shape, and solar panel is put down in locating rack and with locating rack upper surface Together, separately connected between solar panel and locating rack lower surface by elastic cushion block, and solar panel and locating rack following table The vented cavity that distance is 1-5 millimeters high, electrical heating wire at least one, and electrical heating wire are formed between face around solar panel Center line is distributed on locating rack and in locating rack upper surface, and cleaning plant is arranged on locating rack and and solar panel Upper surface offsets, and cleaning plant includes slide rail, driving sliding block, link and flexible blades, slide rail at least two and is simultaneously parallel to each other, Slide rail is on locating rack and symmetrical with locating rack center line, and driving sliding block is connected in slide rail and with link, drives Movable slider sets hoofing part mechanism and is slidably connected by hoofing part mechanism with slide rail, and link is being located at solar panel just Top, and distribution parallel with solar panel, flexible blades at least one and are surface mounted on link thereafter, preceding surface Offset and be slidably connected with solar panel.
Further, it is hinged between described locating rack and support frame by ratchet mechanism.
Further, at least two ventilating openings are set on the locating rack corresponding to described vented cavity.
Further, described solar panel upper surface sets printing opacity overcoat, and printing opacity overcoat is separately and locating rack Connection,
Further, junction button is separately set on described locating rack lateral surface, and passes through junction button phase between adjacent locating rack It is mutually be hinged.
Further, at least one electric electrical heating wire is separately set on described flexible blades and at least wants two ultrasonic oscillations Device, wherein ultrasonic oscillation device are distributed on flexible blades.
Further, described electrical heating wire is resistance wire or silica gel heating bar.
Further, when described flexible blades are two or more, then it is parallel to each other between adjacent flexible blades Distribution, and connected by connecting rod.
Further, it is hinged between described flexible blades and link by ratchet mechanism.
The present invention is simple in construction, flexible and convenient to use, and in use, is meeting that solar panel normally sends out Electricity needs simultaneously, can separately clear up the pollutants such as the ponding, accumulated snow, dust of solar cell plate surface, carry so as to reach High solar battery plate surface light transmittance, increase the purpose of solar panel generating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Describe the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description;
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to Embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
A kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel as described in Figure 1, including solar panel 1st, locating rack 2, support frame 3, electrical heating wire 4 and cleaning plant, the end of support frame 3 are arranged on building roof 5, and top is with determining The connection of the position lower surface of frame 2, locating rack 2 are the groove-like structure that cross section is in U shape, and solar panel 1 is embedded in locating rack 2 It is interior and concordant with the upper surface of locating rack 2, separately connected between solar panel 1 and the lower surface of locating rack 2 by elastic cushion block 6, and The vented cavity 7 that distance is 1-5 millimeters high, electrical heating wire 4 at least one are formed between solar panel 1 and the lower surface of locating rack 2 Bar, and electrical heating wire 4 is distributed on locating rack 2 around the center line of solar panel 1 and in the upper surface of locating rack 2, cleaning Device is arranged on locating rack 2 and offseted with the upper surface of solar panel 1, and cleaning plant includes slide rail 8, driving sliding block 9, connected Frame 10 and flexible blades 11 are connect, slide rail 8 at least two is simultaneously parallel to each other, and slide rail 8 is arranged on locating rack 2 and with locating rack 2 Line is symmetrical, and driving sliding block 9 is connected in slide rail 8 and with link 10, and driving sliding block 9 sets hoofing part mechanism 12 and led to Cross walking drive mechanism 12 to be slidably connected with slide rail 9, link 10 is located at directly over solar panel 1, and and solar-electricity The 1 parallel distribution of pond plate, flexible blades 11 at least one and is surface mounted in thereafter on link 10, preceding surface and solar cell Plate 1 offsets and is slidably connected.
In the present embodiment, it is hinged between described locating rack 2 and support frame 3 by ratchet mechanism.
In the present embodiment, at least two ventilating openings 13 are set on the locating rack 2 corresponding to described vented cavity 7.
In the present embodiment, the described upper surface of solar panel 1 sets printing opacity overcoat 14, and printing opacity overcoat 14 separately with Locating rack 2 connects,
In the present embodiment, junction button 15 is separately set on the described lateral surface of locating rack 2, and pass through company between adjacent locating rack 2 Button 15 is connect to be hinged.
In the present embodiment, at least one electric electrical heating wire 4 is separately set on described flexible blades 11 and at least wants two ultrasounds Ripple rocking equipment 16, wherein ultrasonic oscillation device 16 are distributed on flexible blades 11.
In the present embodiment, described electrical heating wire 4 is resistance wire or silica gel heating bar.
In the present embodiment, when described flexible blades 11 are two or more, then between adjacent flexible blades mutually Parallel distribution, and connected by connecting rod 17.
In the present embodiment, it is hinged between described flexible blades 11 and link 10 by ratchet mechanism.
The present invention is simple in construction, flexible and convenient to use, and in use, is meeting that solar panel normally sends out Electricity needs simultaneously, can separately clear up the pollutants such as the ponding, accumulated snow, dust of solar cell plate surface, carry so as to reach High solar battery plate surface light transmittance, increase the purpose of solar panel generating efficiency.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel, it is characterised in that:Described distributed photovoltaic room Top generating self-cleaning solar panel includes solar panel, locating rack, support frame, electrical heating wire and cleaning plant, institute The support frame end stated is arranged on building roof, and top is connected with the lower surface of locating rack bottom, and described locating rack is Cross section is in the groove-like structure of U shape, and described solar panel is put down in locating rack and with locating rack upper surface Together, separately connected between described solar panel and locating rack inner surface by elastic cushion block, and solar panel and positioning The vented cavity that distance is 1-5 millimeters high, described electrical heating wire at least one are formed between frame lower surface, and electrical heating wire is surround Solar panel center line is distributed on locating rack and in locating rack upper surface, described cleaning plant is arranged on locating rack Above and with solar panel upper surface offset, described cleaning plant includes slide rail, driving sliding block, link and flexibility and scraped Piece, described slide rail at least two are simultaneously parallel to each other, and slide rail is on locating rack and symmetrical with locating rack center line, described Sliding block be connected in the slide rail and with link, described sliding block sets hoofing part mechanism and by hoofing part mechanism and cunning Rail is slidably connected, and described link is located at directly over solar panel, and distribution parallel with solar panel, described Flexible blades at least one and it is surface mounted on link thereafter, preceding surface offsets and is slidably connected with solar panel.
  2. A kind of 2. distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: It is hinged between described locating rack and support frame by ratchet mechanism.
  3. A kind of 3. distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: At least two ventilating openings are set on locating rack corresponding to described vented cavity.
  4. A kind of 4. distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described solar panel upper surface sets printing opacity overcoat, and printing opacity overcoat is separately connected with locating rack.
  5. A kind of 5. distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Junction button is separately set on described locating rack lateral surface, and is hinged between adjacent locating rack by junction button.
  6. A kind of 6. distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: At least one electrical heating wire is separately set on described flexible blades and at least wants two ultrasonic oscillation devices, wherein ultrasonic oscillation Device is distributed on flexible blades.
  7. 7. a kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel according to claim 1 or 6, its feature exist In:Described electrical heating wire is resistance wire or silica gel heating bar.
  8. A kind of 8. distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: When described flexible blades are two or more, then be parallel to each other distribution between adjacent flexible blades, and is connected by connecting rod Connect.
  9. A kind of 9. distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: It is hinged between described flexible blades and link by ratchet mechanism.
CN201510702164.3A 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 A kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel Active CN105162395B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510702164.3A CN105162395B (en) 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 A kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510702164.3A CN105162395B (en) 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 A kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generating self-cleaning solar panel

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105932951A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-09-07 苏州启芯信息技术有限公司 Automatic cleaning apparatus used in solar power generation
CN106712679B (en) * 2017-02-08 2018-10-26 浙江铃本机电有限公司 A kind of domestic solar generating equipment based on Internet of Things
CN108941143A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-12-07 宋平宇 A kind of new-energy automobile automatically cleaning photovoltaic power generation plate
CN108964595A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-07 曹素军 A kind of high-efficiency solar-powered photovoltaic power generation plate structure
CN112928983A (en) * 2021-04-10 2021-06-08 高永亮 Solar power generation device with ice breaking function

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2537518A1 (en) * 1982-12-10 1984-06-15 Marchal Equip Auto WINDSCREEN WIPER SYSTEM WIPER MOUNTED BY AN ADAPTER
CN2168771Y (en) * 1992-12-10 1994-06-15 湾普兴业股份有限公司 Length changeable and movable end unit of windowscreen wiper
CN2451422Y (en) * 2000-10-28 2001-10-03 程延军 Electric heating windscreen wiper
CN1778226A (en) * 2004-11-18 2006-05-31 闫春雷 Supersonic brushes
CN202259327U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-30 上海硕能实业有限公司 Solar battery assembly with heating wire border
JP2015150492A (en) * 2014-02-14 2015-08-24 株式会社タイトウトレーディング Solar panel cleaner
CN204272007U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-15 常州亿晶光电科技有限公司 Removable spray nozzle type photovoltaic module automatic rinser device people
CN104624531B (en) * 2015-01-12 2017-02-22 上海舜海光伏科技有限公司 Sweeping device
CN205105151U (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-03-23 苏州华安普电力科技股份有限公司 Distributing type photovoltaic roof electricity generation self -cleaning solar panel

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