CN205105145U - Distributing type photovoltaic roof electricity generation panel group structure - Google Patents
Distributing type photovoltaic roof electricity generation panel group structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN205105145U CN205105145U CN201520828186.XU CN201520828186U CN205105145U CN 205105145 U CN205105145 U CN 205105145U CN 201520828186 U CN201520828186 U CN 201520828186U CN 205105145 U CN205105145 U CN 205105145U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种光伏发电设备,确切地说是一种分布式光伏屋顶发电电池板组结构。The utility model relates to a photovoltaic power generation device, in particular to a distributed photovoltaic roof power generation battery panel group structure.
背景技术Background technique
目前在屋顶上设太阳能发电板用来进行光伏发电的方法逐渐得到了推广和普及,但在实际使用中也发现,当前的当前用于太阳能发电的太阳能电池板在屋顶进行安装时,主要是通过专用的定位架进行的,但当前所使用的定位架往往为相互独立的金属框架结构,虽然可以满足对太阳能电池板的定位的需要,但在使用中一方面无法有效的对太阳能电池板的安装位置进行灵活调整,从而导致太阳能电池板安装极易受到建筑物屋顶结构的影响,环境适应能力不足,另一方面也不能为太阳能电池板提供必要的安全保护,因此导致太阳能电池板极易因大风、雨雪等恶劣自然环境而收到影响,并导致太阳能电池板发电效率下降和使用寿命缩短,因此为了解决这一问题,迫切需要开发一种新型的太阳能电池板结构,以满足实际使用的需要。At present, the method of installing solar power generation panels on the roof for photovoltaic power generation has gradually been promoted and popularized, but it has also been found in actual use that when the current solar power generation panels are installed on the roof, mainly through It is carried out with a special positioning frame, but the current positioning frame is often a metal frame structure independent of each other. Although it can meet the needs of positioning the solar panel, it cannot effectively install the solar panel during use. Due to the flexible adjustment of the location, the installation of solar panels is easily affected by the roof structure of the building, and the environmental adaptability is insufficient. It is affected by the harsh natural environment such as rain, snow, etc., and causes the power generation efficiency of solar panels to decrease and the service life to be shortened. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, it is urgent to develop a new type of solar panel structure to meet the needs of actual use. .
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术上存在的不足,本实用新型提供一种分布式光伏屋顶发电电池板组结构,该新型结构简单,使用灵活方便,一方面可根据使用需要灵活的对太阳能电池板组的使用数量及布局进行调整,从而可有效满足各种建筑屋顶的结构特定,极大的提高了太阳能电池板对安装场地的适应能力,另一方面可根据自然环境因素的变化,有效的对太阳能电池板进行保护,避免积水、积雪、灰尘、大风等恶劣自然环境对太阳能电池板发电效率的影响,从而满足在提高太阳能电池板发电效率的同时,另有效延长太阳能电池板的使用寿命。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a distributed photovoltaic roof power generation battery panel structure, which is simple in structure and flexible and convenient to use. And the layout can be adjusted to effectively meet the specific structure of various building roofs, which greatly improves the adaptability of solar panels to the installation site. On the other hand, according to changes in natural environmental factors, solar panels can be effectively adjusted Protect and avoid the impact of harsh natural environments such as accumulated water, snow, dust, and strong winds on the power generation efficiency of solar panels, so as to meet the needs of improving the power generation efficiency of solar panels and effectively prolong the service life of solar panels.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型是通过如下的技术方案来实现:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种分布式光伏屋顶发电电池板组结构,包括定位架及太阳能电池板,定位架包括支撑立柱、支撑架、定位导轨、驱动滑块、定位架及防护板,支撑架为矩形框架结构,并与支撑立柱垂直连接,支撑立柱至少四根且与建筑物屋顶连接,定位导轨共两条并安装在支撑架上,定位导轨均为闭合环状结构,且两定位导轨以支撑架中线对称分布,定位导轨每条上均设至少一个驱动滑块,驱动滑块通过行走机构与定位导轨滑动连接,并通过棘轮机构与定位架及防护板铰接,定位架与防护板均以定位导轨中线对称分布,定位架若干,且相邻定位架间通过铰链机构铰接,太阳能电池板均安装在定位架上表面上,并与定位架上表面平行分布。A distributed photovoltaic roof power generation battery panel structure, including a positioning frame and a solar panel, the positioning frame includes a supporting column, a supporting frame, a positioning guide rail, a driving slider, a positioning frame and a protective plate, the supporting frame is a rectangular frame structure, and It is vertically connected to the supporting columns, and there are at least four supporting columns connected to the roof of the building. There are two positioning guide rails installed on the support frame. The positioning guide rails are all closed ring structures, and the two positioning guide rails are symmetrically distributed on the center line of the support frame. Each positioning guide rail is equipped with at least one driving slider. The driving slider is slidingly connected with the positioning guide rail through the traveling mechanism, and hinged with the positioning frame and the protective plate through the ratchet mechanism. The positioning frame and the protective plate are symmetrically distributed on the center line of the positioning guide rail. There are several positioning frames, and the adjacent positioning frames are hinged by a hinge mechanism, and the solar panels are installed on the upper surface of the positioning frame and distributed parallel to the upper surface of the positioning frame.
进一步的,所述的支撑立柱均为至少两级升降杆结构,且相邻支撑立柱间另通过强化筋板连接。Further, the supporting columns are at least two-stage elevating rod structure, and the adjacent supporting columns are connected by reinforcing ribs.
进一步的,所述的支撑立柱和支撑架间另设强化筋板。Further, a reinforcing rib plate is additionally provided between the support column and the support frame.
进一步的,所述的定位导轨与支撑架间通过弹性垫块连接。Further, the positioning guide rail is connected to the support frame through elastic pads.
进一步的,所述的定位导轨包括至少两截轨道,且各相邻轨道间均通过棘轮机构连接。Further, the positioning guide rail includes at least two sections of rails, and each adjacent rail is connected by a ratchet mechanism.
进一步的,所述的定位架上另设电加热丝,且电加热丝环绕定位架中线均布。Further, electric heating wires are additionally provided on the positioning frame, and the electric heating wires are evenly distributed around the center line of the positioning frame.
进一步的,所述的太阳能电池板通过硬质垫块安装定位架上,并与定位架间间距为1—10毫米。Further, the solar cell panel is installed on the positioning frame through a hard pad, and the distance between the solar cell panel and the positioning frame is 1-10 mm.
本新型结构简单,使用灵活方便,一方面可根据使用需要灵活的对太阳能电池板组的使用数量及布局进行调整,从而可有效满足各种建筑屋顶的结构特定,极大的提高了太阳能电池板对安装场地的适应能力,另一方面可根据自然环境因素的变化,有效的对太阳能电池板进行保护,避免积水、积雪、灰尘、大风等恶劣自然环境对太阳能电池板发电效率的影响,从而满足在提高太阳能电池板发电效率的同时,另有效延长太阳能电池板的使用寿命。The new structure is simple, flexible and convenient to use. On the one hand, the number and layout of solar panel groups can be flexibly adjusted according to the needs of use, so that it can effectively meet the specific structure of various building roofs, and greatly improve the performance of solar panels. Adaptability to the installation site. On the other hand, it can effectively protect solar panels according to changes in natural environmental factors, avoiding the impact of harsh natural environments such as accumulated water, snow, dust, and strong winds on the power generation efficiency of solar panels. Therefore, while improving the power generation efficiency of the solar battery panel, the service life of the solar battery panel is effectively extended.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式来详细说明本实用新型;The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment;
图1为本新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the new structure.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1所述的一种分布式光伏屋顶发电电池板组结构,包括定位架及太阳能电池板1,定位架包括支撑立柱2、支撑架3、定位导轨4、驱动滑块5、定位架6及防护板7,支撑架3为矩形框架结构,并与支撑立柱2垂直连接,支撑立柱2至少四根且与建筑物屋顶8连接,定位导轨4共两条并安装在支撑架3上,定位导轨4均为闭合环状结构,且两定位导轨4以支撑架3中线对称分布,定位导轨4每条上均设至少一个驱动滑块5,驱动滑块5通过行走机构9与定位导轨4滑动连接,并通过棘轮机构10与定位架6及防护板铰7接,定位架6与防护板7均以定位导轨4中线对称分布,定位架6若干,且相邻定位架6间通过铰链机构11铰接,太阳能电池板1均安装在定位架6上表面上,并与定位架6上表面平行分布。A distributed photovoltaic roof power generation battery panel structure as shown in Figure 1 includes a positioning frame and a solar panel 1, and the positioning frame includes a supporting column 2, a supporting frame 3, a positioning guide rail 4, a driving slider 5, and a positioning frame 6 And the protective plate 7, the support frame 3 is a rectangular frame structure, and is vertically connected with the support column 2, and the support column 2 is at least four and connected with the building roof 8, and there are two positioning guide rails 4 and are installed on the support frame 3. The guide rails 4 are all closed ring structures, and the two positioning guide rails 4 are symmetrically distributed on the center line of the support frame 3, and each of the positioning guide rails 4 is provided with at least one driving slider 5, and the driving slider 5 slides with the positioning guide rail 4 through the traveling mechanism 9 connected, and connected with the positioning frame 6 and the protective plate hinge 7 through the ratchet mechanism 10, the positioning frame 6 and the protective plate 7 are symmetrically distributed on the center line of the positioning guide rail 4, there are several positioning frames, and the adjacent positioning frames 6 pass through the hinge mechanism 11 Hinged, the solar panels 1 are installed on the upper surface of the positioning frame 6 and distributed parallel to the upper surface of the positioning frame 6 .
本实施例中,所述的支撑立柱2均为至少两级升降杆结构,且相邻支撑立柱2间另通过强化筋板12连接。In this embodiment, the support columns 2 are at least two-stage elevating rod structure, and the adjacent support columns 2 are further connected by reinforcing ribs 12 .
本实施例中,所述的支撑立柱2和支撑架3间另设强化筋板12。In this embodiment, reinforcing ribs 12 are additionally provided between the support column 2 and the support frame 3 .
本实施例中,所述的定位导轨4与支撑架3间通过弹性垫块12连接。In this embodiment, the positioning guide rail 4 and the support frame 3 are connected through elastic pads 12 .
本实施例中,所述的定位导轨4包括至少两截轨道41,且各相邻轨道41间均通过棘轮机构11连接。In this embodiment, the positioning guide rail 4 includes at least two sections of rails 41 , and each adjacent rail 41 is connected by a ratchet mechanism 11 .
本实施例中,所述的定位架6上另设电加热丝13,且电加热丝14环绕定位架6中线均布。In this embodiment, electric heating wires 13 are additionally provided on the positioning frame 6 , and electric heating wires 14 are evenly distributed around the center line of the positioning frame 6 .
本实施例中,所述的太阳能电池板1通过硬质垫块14安装定位架6上,并与定位架6间间距为1—10毫米。In this embodiment, the solar cell panel 1 is installed on the positioning frame 6 through the hard pad 14, and the distance between the solar cell panel 1 and the positioning frame 6 is 1-10 mm.
本新型结构简单,使用灵活方便,一方面可根据使用需要灵活的对太阳能电池板组的使用数量及布局进行调整,从而可有效满足各种建筑屋顶的结构特定,极大的提高了太阳能电池板对安装场地的适应能力,另一方面可根据自然环境因素的变化,有效的对太阳能电池板进行保护,避免积水、积雪、灰尘、大风等恶劣自然环境对太阳能电池板发电效率的影响,从而满足在提高太阳能电池板发电效率的同时,另有效延长太阳能电池板的使用寿命。The new structure is simple, flexible and convenient to use. On the one hand, the number and layout of solar panel groups can be flexibly adjusted according to the needs of use, so that it can effectively meet the specific structure of various building roofs, and greatly improve the performance of solar panels. Adaptability to the installation site. On the other hand, it can effectively protect solar panels according to changes in natural environmental factors, avoiding the impact of harsh natural environments such as accumulated water, snow, dust, and strong winds on the power generation efficiency of solar panels. Therefore, while improving the power generation efficiency of the solar battery panel, the service life of the solar battery panel is effectively extended.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520828186.XU CN205105145U (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Distributing type photovoltaic roof electricity generation panel group structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520828186.XU CN205105145U (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Distributing type photovoltaic roof electricity generation panel group structure |
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| CN205105145U true CN205105145U (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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| CN201520828186.XU Expired - Lifetime CN205105145U (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | Distributing type photovoltaic roof electricity generation panel group structure |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105227074B (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-04-26 | 苏州华安普电力科技股份有限公司 | Distributed photovoltaic roof power generation cell panel assembly structure |
| CN108270391A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-07-10 | 上海理工大学 | Movable expanding device with rectangular notch |
-
2015
- 2015-10-22 CN CN201520828186.XU patent/CN205105145U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105227074B (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-04-26 | 苏州华安普电力科技股份有限公司 | Distributed photovoltaic roof power generation cell panel assembly structure |
| CN108270391A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-07-10 | 上海理工大学 | Movable expanding device with rectangular notch |
| CN108270390A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-07-10 | 上海理工大学 | Movable expanding device with card slot |
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