CN105186983B - A kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generates electricity from protection type solar panel - Google Patents

A kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generates electricity from protection type solar panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105186983B
CN105186983B CN201510697137.1A CN201510697137A CN105186983B CN 105186983 B CN105186983 B CN 105186983B CN 201510697137 A CN201510697137 A CN 201510697137A CN 105186983 B CN105186983 B CN 105186983B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar panel
locating rack
protection type
distributed photovoltaic
photovoltaic roof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510697137.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105186983A (en
Inventor
顾华
安传飞
张庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Hua'npu Power Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Hua'npu Power Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Hua'npu Power Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Hua'npu Power Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510697137.1A priority Critical patent/CN105186983B/en
Publication of CN105186983A publication Critical patent/CN105186983A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105186983B publication Critical patent/CN105186983B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Generated electricity from protection type solar panel the present invention relates to a kind of distributed photovoltaic roof, including solar panel, locating rack, support frame, register and protector, support frame end is arranged on building roof, top is connected with locating rack lower surface, locating rack is groove-like structure of the cross section in U shape, solar panel is embedded in locating rack and concordant with locating rack upper surface, it is another between solar panel and locating rack lower surface to be connected by elastic cushion block, register is embedded in vented cavity, including electrical heating wire, semiconductor cooler, ventilating air pipe and ventilating fan, protector includes slide rail, drive sliding block and cover plate.One aspect of the present invention prevents extreme natural environment from causing to damage to solar cell plate surface, and the pollution such as ponding, accumulated snow, dust on the other hand prevented also from surface is in solar cell plate surface deposition.

Description

A kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generates electricity from protection type solar panel
Technical field
It is exactly that a kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generates electricity from protection type too the present invention relates to a kind of photovoltaic power generation equipment Positive energy power generation plate.
Background technology
At present solar panel is set on roof gradually to be popularized for carrying out the method for photovoltaic generation, But in actual use, it was also found that because the solar panel of generating is on building roof, therefore big Under the extreme natural environments such as wind, sleet, on the one hand easily cause solar cell plate surface and receive erosion damage, have a strong impact on the sun Can cell panel service life, be on the other hand easily caused in solar cell plate surface easily produce substantial amounts of ponding, accumulated snow and The pollutants such as dust stratification, so as to have a strong impact on the translucency of solar panel, and ultimately result in solar panel generating effect Rate declines, therefore in order to solve this problem, in the urgent need to developing a kind of solar cell panel structure of invention, to meet reality The need for use.
The content of the invention
It is of the invention that a kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generating from the protection type sun is provided for not enough present on prior art Energy power generation plate, the inventive structure is simple, flexible and convenient to use, and in use, it is normal solar panel is met Generate electricity need simultaneously, separately can to solar panel in the environment such as strong wind, sleety weather and evening to solar panel table Face is effectively protected, and on the one hand prevents extreme natural environment from causing to damage to solar cell plate surface, on the other hand Can prevent from ponding, accumulated snow, the dust on surface etc. from polluting to be deposited in solar cell plate surface, so as to reach raising solar cell The purpose of plate light transmittance and raising solar panel generating efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generates electricity from protection type solar panel, including solar panel, locating rack, branch Support, register and protector, support frame end are arranged on building roof, and top is connected with locating rack lower surface, Locating rack is groove-like structure of the cross section in U shape, and solar panel is embedded in locating rack and flat with locating rack upper surface Together, it is another between solar panel and locating rack lower surface to be connected by elastic cushion block, and solar panel and locating rack following table The vented cavity that distance is for 1-5 millimeters high is constituted between face, register is embedded in vented cavity, including electrical heating wire, semiconductor refrigerating Device, ventilating air pipe and ventilating fan, wherein electrical heating wire and ventilating air pipe are arranged under solar panel by locating button Surface, and it is uniform around solar panel center line, and ventilating air pipe two ends connect with semiconductor cooler and ventilating fan respectively, Ventilating fan is embedded on locating rack outer surface, and protector includes slide rail, drives sliding block and cover plate, and slide rail at least two is simultaneously mutual Parallel, slide rail is arranged on locating rack and symmetrical with locating rack center line, drives sliding block to be embedded in slide rail and driven by walking Motivation structure is slidably connected with slide rail, and cover plate is arranged on and drives on sliding block, and spacing is not less than 2 between solar panel upper surface Millimeter.
Further, it is hinged by ratchet mechanism between described locating rack and support frame.
Further, at least two ventilating openings are set on the locating rack corresponding to described vented cavity.
Further, described solar panel upper surface sets printing opacity overcoat, and printing opacity overcoat is separately and locating rack Connection,
Further, junction button phase is passed through between locating rack another on described locating rack lateral surface to set junction button and adjacent Mutually it is hinged.
Further, at least a piece of described cover plate, when cover plate is two or more than two, then phase between adjacent cover plate Mutually it is hinged.
Further, hinged place separately sets elastic seal cartridge between described cover plate.
Further, described cover plate outer surface sets guiding gutter.
Simple structure of the present invention, it is flexible and convenient to use, and in use, normally sent out solar panel is met Electricity need simultaneously, separately can to solar panel in the environment such as strong wind, sleety weather and evening to solar cell plate surface It is effectively protected, on the one hand prevents extreme natural environment from causing to damage to solar cell plate surface, on the other hand also may be used Prevent from ponding, accumulated snow, the dust on surface etc. from polluting to be deposited in solar cell plate surface, so as to reach raising solar panel The purpose of light transmittance and raising solar panel generating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Describe the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description;
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect for making present invention realization are easy to understand, with reference to Specific embodiment, is expanded on further the present invention.
A kind of distributed photovoltaic roof as described in Figure 1 generates electricity from protection type solar panel, including solar cell Plate 1, locating rack 2, support frame 3, register 4 and protector, the end of support frame 3 be arranged on building roof on, top with The lower surface of locating rack 2 is connected, and locating rack 2 is groove-like structure of the cross section in U shape, and solar panel 1 is embedded in locating rack It is in 2 and concordant with the upper surface of locating rack 2, separately connected by elastic cushion block 5 between solar panel 1 and the lower surface of locating rack 2, and The vented cavity 6 that distance is for 1-5 millimeters high is constituted between solar panel 1 and the lower surface of locating rack 2, register 4 is embedded in ventilation In chamber 6, including electrical heating wire 41, semiconductor cooler 42, ventilating air pipe 43 and ventilating fan 44, wherein electrical heating wire 41 and change Gas airduct 43 is arranged on the lower surface of solar panel 1 by locating button 45, and uniform around the center line of solar panel 1, The two ends of ventilating air pipe 43 connect with semiconductor cooler 42 and ventilating fan 44 respectively, and ventilating fan 44 is embedded in the appearance of locating rack 1 On face, protector includes slide rail 7, drives sliding block 8 and cover plate 9, slide rail 7 at least two to be simultaneously parallel to each other, and slide rail 7 is arranged on fixed It is on the frame 2 of position and symmetrical with the center line of locating rack 2, drive sliding block 8 to be embedded in slide rail 7 and by the structure of hoofing part machine 10 and slide rail 7 are slidably connected, and cover plate 9 is arranged on and drives on sliding block 8, and spacing is not less than 2 millimeters between the upper surface of solar panel 1.
In the present embodiment, it is hinged by ratchet mechanism between described locating rack 2 and support frame 3.
In the present embodiment, at least two ventilating openings 11 are set on the locating rack 2 corresponding to described vented cavity 6.
In the present embodiment, the described upper surface of solar panel 1 sets printing opacity overcoat 12, and printing opacity overcoat 12 separately with Locating rack 2 is connected,
In the present embodiment, by connecting between locating rack 2 another on the described lateral surface of locating rack 2 to set junction button 13 and adjacent Button 13 is connect to be hinged.
In the present embodiment, at least one piece of described cover plate 9, when cover plate 9 is two or more than two, then adjacent cover plate It is hinged between 9.
In the present embodiment, described 9 hinged places of cover plate separately set elastic seal cartridge 14.
In the present embodiment, the described outer surface of cover plate 9 sets guiding gutter 15.
Simple structure of the present invention, it is flexible and convenient to use, and in use, normally sent out solar panel is met Electricity need simultaneously, separately can to solar panel in the environment such as strong wind, sleety weather and evening to solar cell plate surface It is effectively protected, on the one hand prevents extreme natural environment from causing to damage to solar cell plate surface, on the other hand also may be used Prevent from ponding, accumulated snow, the dust on surface etc. from polluting to be deposited in solar cell plate surface, so as to reach raising solar panel The purpose of light transmittance and raising solar panel generating efficiency.
General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generates electricity from protection type solar panel, it is characterised in that:Described distributed photovoltaic Roof to generate electricity and include solar panel, locating rack, support frame, register and protection dress from protection type solar panel Put, described support frame bottom is arranged on building roof, and described support frame top is connected with the lower surface of locating rack, institute The locating rack stated is groove-like structure of the cross section in U shape, described solar panel be embedded in locating rack and with positioning Frame upper surface is concordant, another between described solar panel and locating rack lower surface to be connected by elastic cushion block, and solar-electricity The vented cavity that distance is for 1-5 millimeters high is constituted between pond plate and locating rack lower surface, described register is embedded in vented cavity, Including electrical heating wire, semiconductor cooler, ventilating air pipe and ventilating fan, wherein described electrical heating wire and ventilating air pipe lead to Locating button is crossed installed in solar panel lower surface, and ventilating air pipe two uniform around solar panel center line, described End is connected with semiconductor cooler and ventilating fan respectively, and described ventilating fan is embedded on locating rack outer surface, and described is anti- Protection unit includes slide rail, drives sliding block and cover plate, described slide rail at least two to be simultaneously parallel to each other, and slide rail is arranged on locating rack And it is symmetrical with locating rack center line, described sliding block is embedded in slide rail and is slidably connected with slide rail by hoofing part mechanism, Described cover plate is arranged on and drives on sliding block, and spacing is not less than 2 millimeters between solar panel upper surface.
2. a kind of distributed photovoltaic roof according to claim 1 generates electricity from protection type solar panel, and its feature exists In:It is hinged by ratchet mechanism between described locating rack and support frame.
3. a kind of distributed photovoltaic roof according to claim 1 generates electricity from protection type solar panel, and its feature exists In:At least two ventilating openings are set on locating rack corresponding to described vented cavity.
4. a kind of distributed photovoltaic roof according to claim 1 generates electricity from protection type solar panel, and its feature exists In:Described solar panel upper surface sets printing opacity overcoat, and printing opacity overcoat is separately connected with locating rack.
5. a kind of distributed photovoltaic roof according to claim 1 generates electricity from protection type solar panel, and its feature exists In:It is hinged by junction button between locating rack another on described locating rack lateral surface to set junction button and adjacent.
6. a kind of distributed photovoltaic roof according to claim 1 generates electricity from protection type solar panel, and its feature exists In:At least one piece of described cover plate, when cover plate is two or more than two, is then hinged between adjacent cover plate.
7. a kind of distributed photovoltaic roof according to claim 6 generates electricity from protection type solar panel, and its feature exists In:Hinged place separately sets elastic seal cartridge between described cover plate.
8. a kind of distributed photovoltaic roof according to claim 1 generates electricity from protection type solar panel, and its feature exists In:Described cover plate outer surface sets guiding gutter.
CN201510697137.1A 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 A kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generates electricity from protection type solar panel Expired - Fee Related CN105186983B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510697137.1A CN105186983B (en) 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 A kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generates electricity from protection type solar panel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510697137.1A CN105186983B (en) 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 A kind of distributed photovoltaic roof generates electricity from protection type solar panel

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CN105186983A CN105186983A (en) 2015-12-23
CN105186983B true CN105186983B (en) 2017-06-16

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106953586A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-14 四川翊森热能科技有限责任公司 Temperature control controllable type solar power plant
CN107630526B (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-11-05 童小芬 A kind of solar building that utilization rate is high
CN108282136A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-13 成都亿伏科技有限公司 High-efficiency solar converts photovoltaic generating system
CN112982836B (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-12-17 无锡北大建筑工程有限公司 Solar building roof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8946542B1 (en) * 2011-06-24 2015-02-03 Sunedison, Inc. Solar module bonding method integrated into a pan structure
US10302333B2 (en) * 2011-09-30 2019-05-28 Sunrun South Llc Wind tunnel optimized solar panel system
CN202300863U (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-07-04 武汉理工大学 Pontoon composite cleaning energy distributed power supply system
CN104253577A (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 北京实力源科技开发有限责任公司 Weather-resistant metal support structure
CN205029598U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-02-10 苏州华安普电力科技股份有限公司 Electricity generation of distributing type photovoltaic roof is from protection type solar panel

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Granted publication date: 20170616

Termination date: 20211023