CN105155310A - Dyeing and finishing processing method for corn fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric - Google Patents
Dyeing and finishing processing method for corn fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN105155310A CN105155310A CN201510680193.4A CN201510680193A CN105155310A CN 105155310 A CN105155310 A CN 105155310A CN 201510680193 A CN201510680193 A CN 201510680193A CN 105155310 A CN105155310 A CN 105155310A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dyeing and finishing processing method for a corn fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric. The blended fabric is dyed by an active dye. The processing method is characterized in that the blended fabric is needed to be subjected to dyeing pretreatment before dyeing, and the pretreatment comprises working procedures such as desizing, bleaching, singeing and mercerization.
Description
the application is application number is 2014103689410, and denomination of invention is the divisional application of the application for a patent for invention of " a kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to blended fabric dyeing field, especially a kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric.
Background technology
Zein fiber is that one has biodegradable green fiber, possesses the advantage of natural fabric and chemical fibre two aspect simultaneously.The characteristic that it has can be summarized as: 1) splendid skin contact, and feel, pendency sense and pliability are splendid; 2) easily degrade, non-environmental-pollution problem; 3) good springiness, and be not subject to ultraviolet impact; 4) ANTIPILLING, easy dyeing, anti-flammability good hydrophilic property; 5) raw material is from plant, the renewable circulation of resource.But zein fiber finds in follow-up dyeing, fiber fastness when dyeing is not good, and fiber can be subject to obvious damage, and especially by zein fiber and cotton fiber blended fabric, during dyeing, homochromatism is poor.How developing a kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric, improve the Color of BLENDED FABRIC, is a focus of research now.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric, it is characterized in that, BLENDED FABRIC adopts REACTIVE DYES to dye.
Further, need before described blended fabric dyeing through dyeing pre-treatment, pre-treatment comprise destarch, bleach, singe, mercerizing process;
Wherein destarch: by described BLENDED FABRIC 3 ~ 5 grams per liter oxidation desizing agent, 5 ~ 10 grams per liter NaOH, 1 ~ 2 grams per liter detergents, temperature is 70 ~ 80 DEG C, then on open width normal pressure decatizing apparatus, decatize 30 ~ 60 minutes, then 85 DEG C of hot water wash, cold wash, goes out gauze through three rolling cars;
Wherein bleach: zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric good for above-mentioned destarch is put into 0.5 grams per liter aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide, also containing 2 ~ 3 grams per liter glucose and 4 ~ 5 grams per liter waterglass in this solution, bleach 40 ~ 60 minutes under room temperature, then use the hot water wash of 85 DEG C, finally Tumble Dry;
Wherein singe: above-mentioned destarch, zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric of having bleached are singed, a positive and a negative, the speed of a motor vehicle is 60 ~ 100m/ minute, and cropping controls ninety percent dry;
Wherein mercerising: above-mentioned singe after zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric put into concentration be 180 ~ 200 grams per liter soda baths leaching hopper leaching material, mercerization finish is carried out with straight roller cloth gripper, then the hot water wash of 85 DEG C is used, cold wash, finally oven dry, clot, the omnidistance pH value on-line monitoring of mercerising, last cropping pH value controls 9.
Further, BLENDED FABRIC carries out upper dye by REACTIVE DYES foam dyeing method, and foaming system is made up of 5 ~ 8 grams per liter blowing agents, 12 ~ 15 grams per liter REACTIVE DYES, 2 ~ 3 grams per liter isopropyl salicylates, 1 ~ 2 grams per liter sodium lignin sulfonate; Described blowing agent is made up of dodecylphenol polyethenoxy ether sodium sulfate, lauryl sodium sulfate, ammonium stearate, and the weight ratio of three is 30 ~ 60:30 ~ 60:10 ~ 15;
The blowing agent prepared and REACTIVE DYES, isopropyl salicylate, sodium lignin sulfonate are put into foaming vessel in the lump, be hybridly prepared into foam dyeing system, temperature controls, in room temperature, then electric mixer to be placed in foaming vessel, open agitator to stir, mixing speed is 200 ~ 300 revs/min, after stirring 2 minutes, then improves mixing speed to 500 ~ 600 rev/min, stir 5 minutes, the blowing ratio of the foaming system obtained is 5:1, and the half-life is 5 minutes, stops stirring;
By the dyeing mixed liquor that is stirred and air according to the ratio of 1: 4 ~ 7, enter foam maker, be sent to foam applicator, described in execute bubble device and adopt slit to execute bubble device;
BLENDED FABRIC through foam dyeing is placed in drying in oven, and bake out temperature is 80 ~ 100 DEG C, and drying time is 1 ~ 3 minute, then bakes, temperature 110 ~ 120 DEG C, 30 seconds ~ 50 seconds time.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, select suitable pre-treating method, reduce the strength damage of fabric;
2, during bleaching under the acting in conjunction of glucose and waterglass, chlorine dioxide bleaches fabric, this is having no report before, and reduces the fabric damage in oxygen bleaching process;
3, dyeing adopts pigment pad dyeing, and decamethylcyclopentaandoxane and lignosulfonates add the dispersiveness of dyestuff, prevent it from reuniting, effectively improve dyeing uniformity; Before dyeing, cloth cover mercerising cropping pH is 9, adopts the dyeing of foam suspension body can avoid look flower, and adds dye-uptake.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, more detailed introduction is carried out to technical scheme of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
embodiment 1:
By zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric 3 grams per liter oxidation desizing agent, 5 grams per liter NaOH, 1 grams per liter detergents, temperature is 80 DEG C, then on open width normal pressure decatizing apparatus, decatize 30 minutes, then 85 DEG C of hot water wash, cold wash, goes out gauze through three rolling cars; Bleaching: zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric good for above-mentioned destarch is put into 0.5 grams per liter aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide, also containing 2 grams per liter glucose and 4 grams per liter waterglass in this solution, bleach 60 minutes under room temperature, then use the hot water wash of 85 DEG C, finally Tumble Dry; Singe: above-mentioned destarch, zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric of having bleached are singed, a positive and a negative, the speed of a motor vehicle is 60m/ minute, and cropping controls ninety percent dry; Mercerising: above-mentioned singe after zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric put into concentration be 180 grams per liter soda baths leaching hopper leaching material, mercerization finish is carried out with straight roller cloth gripper, then the hot water wash of 85 DEG C is used, cold wash, finally oven dry, clot, the omnidistance pH value on-line monitoring of mercerising, last cropping pH value controls 9.
BLENDED FABRIC carries out upper dye by REACTIVE DYES foam dyeing method, and foaming system is made up of 5 ~ 8 grams per liter blowing agents, 12 ~ 15 grams per liter REACTIVE DYES, 2 grams per liter isopropyl salicylates, 1 grams per liter sodium lignin sulfonate; Described blowing agent is made up of dodecylphenol polyethenoxy ether sodium sulfate, lauryl sodium sulfate, ammonium stearate, and the weight ratio of three is 30:60:10; The blowing agent prepared and REACTIVE DYES, isopropyl salicylate, sodium lignin sulfonate are put into foaming vessel in the lump, be hybridly prepared into foam dyeing system, temperature controls, in room temperature, then electric mixer to be placed in foaming vessel, open agitator to stir, mixing speed is 200 revs/min, after stirring 2 minutes, then improves mixing speed to 600 rev/min, stir 5 minutes, the blowing ratio of the foaming system obtained is 5:1, and the half-life is 5 minutes, stops stirring; By the dyeing mixed liquor that is stirred and air according to the ratio of 1: 5, enter foam maker, be sent to foam applicator, described in execute bubble device and adopt slit to execute bubble device; BLENDED FABRIC through foam dyeing is placed in drying in oven, and bake out temperature is 80 DEG C, and drying time is 3 minutes, then bakes, temperature 110 DEG C, 50 seconds time.
embodiment 2:
By zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric 5 grams per liter oxidation desizing agent, 10 grams per liter NaOH, 2 grams per liter detergents, temperature is 80 DEG C, then on open width normal pressure decatizing apparatus, decatize 30 minutes, then 85 DEG C of hot water wash, cold wash, goes out gauze through three rolling cars; Bleaching: zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric good for above-mentioned destarch is put into 0.5 grams per liter aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide, also containing 3 grams per liter glucose and 5 grams per liter waterglass in this solution, bleach 40 minutes under room temperature, then use the hot water wash of 85 DEG C, finally Tumble Dry; Singe: above-mentioned destarch, zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric of having bleached are singed, a positive and a negative, the speed of a motor vehicle is 60m/ minute, and cropping controls ninety percent dry; Mercerising: above-mentioned singe after zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric put into concentration be 200 grams per liter soda baths leaching hopper leaching material, mercerization finish is carried out with straight roller cloth gripper, then the hot water wash of 85 DEG C is used, cold wash, finally oven dry, clot, the omnidistance pH value on-line monitoring of mercerising, last cropping pH value controls 9.
BLENDED FABRIC carries out upper dye by REACTIVE DYES foam dyeing method, and foaming system is made up of 8 grams per liter blowing agents, 15 grams per liter REACTIVE DYES, 3 grams per liter isopropyl salicylates, 2 grams per liter sodium lignin sulfonates; Described blowing agent is made up of dodecylphenol polyethenoxy ether sodium sulfate, lauryl sodium sulfate, ammonium stearate, and the weight ratio of three is 60:30:10; The blowing agent prepared and REACTIVE DYES, isopropyl salicylate, sodium lignin sulfonate are put into foaming vessel in the lump, be hybridly prepared into foam dyeing system, temperature controls, in room temperature, then electric mixer to be placed in foaming vessel, open agitator to stir, mixing speed is 300 revs/min, after stirring 2 minutes, then improves mixing speed to 500 rev/min, stir 5 minutes, the blowing ratio of the foaming system obtained is 5:1, and the half-life is 5 minutes, stops stirring; By the dyeing mixed liquor that is stirred and air according to the ratio of 1: 5, enter foam maker, be sent to foam applicator, described in execute bubble device and adopt slit to execute bubble device; BLENDED FABRIC through foam dyeing is placed in drying in oven, and bake out temperature is 100 DEG C, and drying time is 1 minute, then bakes, temperature 120 DEG C, 30 seconds time.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that the general technical staff for the art, and under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a dyeing and finishing processing method for zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric, BLENDED FABRIC adopts REACTIVE DYES to dye, and it is characterized in that, needs through dyeing pre-treatment, pre-treatment comprises destarch, bleaches, singes, mercerizing process before described blended fabric dyeing;
Wherein destarch: by described BLENDED FABRIC 3 ~ 5 grams per liter oxidation desizing agent, 5 ~ 10 grams per liter NaOH, 1 ~ 2 grams per liter detergents, temperature is 70 ~ 80 DEG C, then on open width normal pressure decatizing apparatus, decatize 30 ~ 60 minutes, then 85 DEG C of hot water wash, cold wash, goes out gauze through three rolling cars;
Wherein bleach: zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric good for above-mentioned destarch is put into 0.5 grams per liter aqueous solution of chlorine dioxide, also containing 2 ~ 3 grams per liter glucose and 4 ~ 5 grams per liter waterglass in this solution, bleach 40 ~ 60 minutes under room temperature, then use the hot water wash of 85 DEG C, finally Tumble Dry;
Wherein singe: above-mentioned destarch, zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric of having bleached are singed, a positive and a negative, the speed of a motor vehicle is 60 ~ 100m/ minute, and cropping controls ninety percent dry;
Wherein mercerising: above-mentioned singe after zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric put into concentration be 180 ~ 200 grams per liter soda baths leaching hopper leaching material, mercerization finish is carried out with straight roller cloth gripper, then the hot water wash of 85 DEG C is used, cold wash, finally oven dry, clot, the omnidistance pH value on-line monitoring of mercerising, last cropping pH value controls 9.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410368941.0A CN104153221B (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | A kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric |
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| CN201410368941.0A Division CN104153221B (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | A kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric |
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| CN105155310A true CN105155310A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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| CN201410368941.0A Active CN104153221B (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | A kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of zein fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric |
| CN201510680193.4A Withdrawn CN105155310A (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | Dyeing and finishing processing method for corn fiber/cotton fiber blended fabric |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105734948A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-06 | 太仓市锦达印染有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of PLA fabric |
| CN109183443B (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2021-12-21 | 内蒙古帕阑蒂科技发展有限公司 | Dyeing process of cashmere and bamboo fiber blended yarn |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101082154A (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2007-12-05 | 山东理工大学 | Dyeing technique for polylactic acid fabric/cotton blended shuttle weaving |
| CN101191271A (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2008-06-04 | 天津天纺投资控股有限公司 | Corn fibre and polynosic fibre blended fabric and manufacturing technique thereof |
| CN101457488A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-06-17 | 绍兴中纺院江南分院有限公司 | Dyeing processing technology of polylactic acid fiber shuttle looms cloth |
| CN101775686A (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2010-07-14 | 淄博奈琦尔纺织科技发展有限公司 | Production method of corn fiber, bamboo fiber and cotton fiber blending pant fabric |
| CN102115987A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-07-06 | 华纺股份有限公司 | Formula of foam reactive dyeing system and preparation method thereof |
| CN102733040A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2012-10-17 | 淄博奈琦尔纺织科技发展有限公司 | Polylactic acid fiber blended fabric and production method |
| CN103290707A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-09-11 | 如皋市协和印染有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of corn fiber fabric |
-
2014
- 2014-07-30 CN CN201410368941.0A patent/CN104153221B/en active Active
- 2014-07-30 CN CN201510680193.4A patent/CN105155310A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101082154A (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2007-12-05 | 山东理工大学 | Dyeing technique for polylactic acid fabric/cotton blended shuttle weaving |
| CN101191271A (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2008-06-04 | 天津天纺投资控股有限公司 | Corn fibre and polynosic fibre blended fabric and manufacturing technique thereof |
| CN101457488A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-06-17 | 绍兴中纺院江南分院有限公司 | Dyeing processing technology of polylactic acid fiber shuttle looms cloth |
| CN101775686A (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2010-07-14 | 淄博奈琦尔纺织科技发展有限公司 | Production method of corn fiber, bamboo fiber and cotton fiber blending pant fabric |
| CN102115987A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-07-06 | 华纺股份有限公司 | Formula of foam reactive dyeing system and preparation method thereof |
| CN102733040A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2012-10-17 | 淄博奈琦尔纺织科技发展有限公司 | Polylactic acid fiber blended fabric and production method |
| CN103290707A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-09-11 | 如皋市协和印染有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of corn fiber fabric |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 姚继明 等: "《牛仔及休闲服装水洗技术》", 29 February 2012 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104153221B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
| CN104153221A (en) | 2014-11-19 |
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