CN105401406A - Dyeing and finishing technology for silkworm silk fabrics - Google Patents
Dyeing and finishing technology for silkworm silk fabrics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105401406A CN105401406A CN201510923624.5A CN201510923624A CN105401406A CN 105401406 A CN105401406 A CN 105401406A CN 201510923624 A CN201510923624 A CN 201510923624A CN 105401406 A CN105401406 A CN 105401406A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dyeing
- silk fabrics
- light
- mulberry silk
- fabric
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/58—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides
- D06M11/59—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides with ammonia; with complexes of organic amines with inorganic substances
- D06M11/60—Ammonia as a gas or in solution
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with hydrogen peroxide or peroxides of metals; with persulfuric, permanganic, pernitric, percarbonic acids or their salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
- D06P5/10—After-treatment with compounds containing metal
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
- D06M2101/12—Keratin fibres or silk
Abstract
The invention relates to a dyeing and finishing technology for silkworm silk fabrics. The steps comprises: firstly, a processing solution is prepared, ammonium hydroxide, an acetic acid solution and hydrogen peroxide are mixed fully, the pH value of the processing solution is adjusted to 3, the bath ratio is 1:30, and the temperature is risen to 25 DEG C; silkworm silk fabrics are placed in a water bath with a temperature of 25 DEG C and processed for 3-5min, then the temperature is risen to 60 DEG C, and processing is carried out for 30-40min; the silkworm silk fabrics are subjected to pre-setting and soft processing, then the processed silkworm silk fabrics are subjected to dyeing, namely, anhydrous sodium sulphate, an alkaline agent and dye are added at a room temperature, and fabrics after dyeing are obtained; then the fabrics are subjected to water washing and acid washing at a normal temperature, then are immerged into a soap washing solution, are washed for 10-20min and then are subjected to dye fixation, the dye fixation time is 20-30min, and finally setting is carried out on a setting machine. The dyeing and finishing technology is advantaged by environmentally friendly raw materials, simple operation, easy control and stable dyeing performances.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dyeing and finishing technology, be specifically related to a kind of dyeing and finishing technology of Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics.
Background technology
Mulberry silk is a kind of natural fabric, is senior textile raw material, fiber finer and soft, has preferably stretching property by force, so require very high to textile technology, and its fabric elegant, exquisite in texture of making, the dark favor by consumers in general.And traditional usual program of Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics dyeing and finishing technology is too complicated, technological process is longer, time consumption and energy consumption and environmental pollution is serious.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of raw material environmental protection, simple to operate, is easy to control, the dyeing and finishing technology of the Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics that dyeability is stable.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of dyeing and finishing technology of Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Step (1): make treatment fluid, add ammoniacal liquor, acetum, hydrogen peroxide fully mix, treatment fluid pH value is adjusted to 3, bath raio 1:30, temperature rises to 25 DEG C;
Step (2): Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics be placed in 25 DEG C of water-baths and process 3-5 minute, be then warming up to 60 DEG C, keeps 30-40 minute;
Step (3) carries out pre-setting to Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics;
Step (4) carries out soft treatment to the Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics after pre-setting;
Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics after above-mentioned process dyes by step (5), at room temperature adds glauber salt, alkaline agent and dyestuff, obtains the fabric after dyeing;
Fabric after above-mentioned dyeing is washed by step (6) at normal temperatures;
Fabric after above-mentioned washing is carried out pickling by step (7);
Fabric after above-mentioned pickling immerses in liquid of soaping by step (8) washs 10-20 minute;
Fabric after above-mentioned soaping immerses in the soda ash solution of 75-80 DEG C by step (9) carries out fixation, and the fixation time is 20-30 minute;
Step (10) finally goes up machine sizing.
As a kind of preferred version, the washing described in step (6) is cold wash or hot water wash.
As a kind of preferred version, the every premium on currency of liquid of soaping described in step (8) is containing DMF-323F soaping agent 0.5-1.5g, soap flakes 1.5-2g.
As a kind of preferred version, the time of soaping described in step (8) is 15-20 minute.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
Step (1): make treatment fluid, add ammoniacal liquor, acetum, hydrogen peroxide fully mix, treatment fluid pH value is adjusted to 3, bath raio 1:30, temperature rises to 25 DEG C;
Step (2): Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics is placed in 25 DEG C of water-baths and processes 5 minutes, be then warming up to 60 DEG C, keep 30 minutes;
Step (3) carries out pre-setting to Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics;
Step (4) carries out soft treatment to the Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics after pre-setting;
Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics after above-mentioned process dyes by step (5), at room temperature adds glauber salt, alkaline agent and dyestuff, obtains the fabric after dyeing;
Fabric after above-mentioned dyeing is washed by step (6) at normal temperatures;
Fabric after above-mentioned washing is carried out pickling by step (7);
Fabric after above-mentioned pickling immerses in liquid of soaping by step (8) to be washed 10 minutes;
Fabric after above-mentioned soaping immerses in the soda ash solution of 75 DEG C by step (9) carries out fixation, and the fixation time is 20 minutes;
Step (10) finally goes up machine sizing.
Embodiment two
Step (1): make treatment fluid, add ammoniacal liquor, acetum, hydrogen peroxide fully mix, treatment fluid pH value is adjusted to 3, bath raio 1:30, temperature rises to 25 DEG C;
Step (2): Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics is placed in 25 DEG C of water-baths and processes 4 minutes, be then warming up to 60 DEG C, keep 35 minutes;
Step (3) carries out pre-setting to Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics;
Step (4) carries out soft treatment to the Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics after pre-setting;
Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics after above-mentioned process dyes by step (5), at room temperature adds glauber salt, alkaline agent and dyestuff, obtains the fabric after dyeing;
Fabric after above-mentioned dyeing is washed by step (6) at normal temperatures;
Fabric after above-mentioned washing is carried out pickling by step (7);
Fabric after above-mentioned pickling immerses in liquid of soaping by step (8) to be washed 15 minutes;
Fabric after above-mentioned soaping immerses in the soda ash solution of 77 DEG C by step (9) carries out fixation, and the fixation time is 25 minutes;
Step (10) finally goes up machine sizing.
Embodiment three
Step (1): make treatment fluid, add ammoniacal liquor, acetum, hydrogen peroxide fully mix, treatment fluid pH value is adjusted to 3, bath raio 1:30, temperature rises to 25 DEG C;
Step (2): Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics is placed in 25 DEG C of water-baths and processes 3 minutes, be then warming up to 60 DEG C, keep 40 minutes;
Step (3) carries out pre-setting to Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics;
Step (4) carries out soft treatment to the Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics after pre-setting;
Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics after above-mentioned process dyes by step (5), at room temperature adds glauber salt, alkaline agent and dyestuff, obtains the fabric after dyeing;
Fabric after above-mentioned dyeing is washed by step (6) at normal temperatures;
Fabric after above-mentioned washing is carried out pickling by step (7);
Fabric after above-mentioned pickling immerses in liquid of soaping by step (8) to be washed 20 minutes;
Fabric after above-mentioned soaping immerses in the soda ash solution of 80 DEG C by step (9) carries out fixation, and the fixation time is 30 minutes;
Step (10) finally goes up machine sizing.
Claims (4)
1. a dyeing and finishing technology for Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Step (1): make treatment fluid, add ammoniacal liquor, acetum, hydrogen peroxide fully mix, treatment fluid pH value is adjusted to 3, bath raio 1:30, temperature rises to 25 DEG C;
Step (2): Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics be placed in 25 DEG C of water-baths and process 3-5 minute, be then warming up to 60 DEG C, keeps 30-40 minute;
Step (3) carries out pre-setting to Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics;
Step (4) carries out soft treatment to the Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics after pre-setting;
Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics after above-mentioned process dyes by step (5), at room temperature adds glauber salt, alkaline agent and dyestuff, obtains the fabric after dyeing;
Fabric after above-mentioned dyeing is washed by step (6) at normal temperatures;
Fabric after above-mentioned washing is carried out pickling by step (7);
Fabric after above-mentioned pickling immerses in liquid of soaping by step (8) washs 10-20 minute;
Fabric after above-mentioned soaping immerses in the soda ash solution of 75-80 DEG C by step (9) carries out fixation, and the fixation time is 20-30 minute;
Step (10) finally goes up machine sizing.
2. the dyeing and finishing technology of a kind of Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the washing described in step (6) is cold wash or hot water wash.
3. the dyeing and finishing technology of a kind of Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the every premium on currency of liquid of soaping described in step (8) is containing DMF-323F soaping agent 0.5-1.5g, soap flakes 1.5-2g.
4. the dyeing and finishing technology of a kind of Light of Mulberry Silk Fabrics according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the time of soaping described in step (8) is 15-20 minute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510923624.5A CN105401406A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Dyeing and finishing technology for silkworm silk fabrics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510923624.5A CN105401406A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Dyeing and finishing technology for silkworm silk fabrics |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105401406A true CN105401406A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510923624.5A Pending CN105401406A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Dyeing and finishing technology for silkworm silk fabrics |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105401406A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106592051A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-04-26 | 广西江缘茧丝绸有限公司 | Production method of colorful silk quilt |
| CN106724477A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 广西江缘茧丝绸有限公司 | The production method of colored silk filament quilt |
| CN106835760A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-06-13 | 大连工业大学 | A kind of silk fiber colouring method |
| CN106835761A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-06-13 | 大连工业大学 | A kind of steam method different monomers compounding silk fiber without the few water colour developing of dyestuff or（Dyeing）Processing method |
| CN110747661A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-02-04 | 广东印象派服装有限公司 | Dyeing method of mulberry silk |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103046330A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-17 | 苏州大学 | Method for modifying rabbit fur fiber |
| CN103485152A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-01-01 | 张家港市金太阳帽业有限公司 | Acidic oxidation bleaching process of cashmere fibers |
| CN104328696A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-04 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | Processing method of white hair/cation modified polyester fiber fabric |
| CN105064074A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-18 | 太仓市宝明化纤有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process for mulberry silk fabric |
-
2015
- 2015-12-14 CN CN201510923624.5A patent/CN105401406A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103046330A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-17 | 苏州大学 | Method for modifying rabbit fur fiber |
| CN103485152A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-01-01 | 张家港市金太阳帽业有限公司 | Acidic oxidation bleaching process of cashmere fibers |
| CN104328696A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-04 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | Processing method of white hair/cation modified polyester fiber fabric |
| CN105064074A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-18 | 太仓市宝明化纤有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process for mulberry silk fabric |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106835760A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-06-13 | 大连工业大学 | A kind of silk fiber colouring method |
| CN106835761A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-06-13 | 大连工业大学 | A kind of steam method different monomers compounding silk fiber without the few water colour developing of dyestuff or（Dyeing）Processing method |
| CN106592051A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-04-26 | 广西江缘茧丝绸有限公司 | Production method of colorful silk quilt |
| CN106724477A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 广西江缘茧丝绸有限公司 | The production method of colored silk filament quilt |
| CN110747661A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-02-04 | 广东印象派服装有限公司 | Dyeing method of mulberry silk |
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Application publication date: 20160316 |
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