CN105152659A - 一种复合硅砖及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种复合硅砖及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105152659A CN105152659A CN201510399036.6A CN201510399036A CN105152659A CN 105152659 A CN105152659 A CN 105152659A CN 201510399036 A CN201510399036 A CN 201510399036A CN 105152659 A CN105152659 A CN 105152659A
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- silica
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- silicon brick
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 262
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005543 nano-size silicon particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000033558 biomineral tissue development Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052728 basic metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000003818 basic metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical group O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001458 anti-acid effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001504664 Crossocheilus latius Species 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- DPTATFGPDCLUTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanylidyneiron Chemical compound [Fe]#P DPTATFGPDCLUTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
气孔率,% | 体积密度,g/ Cm3 | 耐压强度,Mpa | 残存石英,% | 产品合格率% | |
实施例1 | 14.3 | 2.12 | 66.5 | 0.3 | 96 |
实施例2 | 14.7 | 2.08 | 68.1 | 0.7 | 95 |
实施例3 | 15.6 | 1.99 | 63.7 | 0.5 | 94 |
对比例1 | 22.3 | 1.9 | 45.6 | 2.1 | 80 |
Claims (7)
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CN105152659A true CN105152659A (zh) | 2015-12-16 |
CN105152659B CN105152659B (zh) | 2017-09-29 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106083095A (zh) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-09 | 武汉科技大学 | 一种热风炉用硅质格子砖自流式浇注料及其制备方法 |
CN107573082A (zh) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-01-12 | 浙江攀盛冶金材料有限公司 | 一种铝硅质耐火材料 |
CN110002886A (zh) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-12 | 郑州昌联耐火材料有限公司 | 一种抗粘附硅砖 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050250052A1 (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-11-10 | Nguyen Khe C | Maskless lithography using UV absorbing nano particle |
CN103880439A (zh) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-06-25 | 武汉科技大学 | 一种轻质硅砖的制备方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-07-09 CN CN201510399036.6A patent/CN105152659B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050250052A1 (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-11-10 | Nguyen Khe C | Maskless lithography using UV absorbing nano particle |
CN103880439A (zh) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-06-25 | 武汉科技大学 | 一种轻质硅砖的制备方法 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106083095A (zh) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-09 | 武汉科技大学 | 一种热风炉用硅质格子砖自流式浇注料及其制备方法 |
CN107573082A (zh) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-01-12 | 浙江攀盛冶金材料有限公司 | 一种铝硅质耐火材料 |
CN110002886A (zh) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-12 | 郑州昌联耐火材料有限公司 | 一种抗粘附硅砖 |
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Inventor after: Zheng Suwen Inventor before: Jing Hongwei |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170821 Address after: Luqiao District Luqiao street under the bridge road Taizhou city Zhejiang province 318050 No. 1 Applicant after: Zheng Suwen Address before: 313100 small Pu village, small town, Huzhou, Zhejiang, Changxin Applicant before: ZHEJIANG CHANGXING YINXING KILN CO., LTD. |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20181129 Address after: 313013 room 1020, science and Technology Pioneer Park, 666 Chaoyang Road, Nanxun Town, Nanxun District, Huzhou, Zhejiang. Patentee after: Huzhou You Yan Intellectual Property Service Co., Ltd. Address before: 318050 Taizhou, Zhejiang Luqiao District, Luqiao street, 1 West Road West. Patentee before: Zheng Suwen |
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Effective date of registration: 20200722 Address after: 063000 wa Li Xiang Yang Jia Zhuang Cun Bei, Kaiping District, Tangshan City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Tangshan Kaiping Xinhui thermal insulation refractory material factory Address before: Room 1,020, Nanxun Science and Technology Pioneering Park, No. 666 Chaoyang Road, Nanxun District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Huzhou You Yan Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. |