CN105151240A - River channel garbage cleaning device - Google Patents

River channel garbage cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105151240A
CN105151240A CN201510685990.1A CN201510685990A CN105151240A CN 105151240 A CN105151240 A CN 105151240A CN 201510685990 A CN201510685990 A CN 201510685990A CN 105151240 A CN105151240 A CN 105151240A
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China
Prior art keywords
hull
mobile jib
cleaning device
purse seine
garbage cleaning
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Granted
Application number
CN201510685990.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105151240B (en
Inventor
朱敏聪
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Minnan Normal University
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Minnan Normal University
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Priority to CN201510685990.1A priority Critical patent/CN105151240B/en
Publication of CN105151240A publication Critical patent/CN105151240A/en
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Publication of CN105151240B publication Critical patent/CN105151240B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a river channel garbage cleaning device, and belongs to the technical field of operation. The technical problem that the cleaning efficiency of an existing river channel garbage cleaning device is low and other technical problems are solved. The river channel garbage cleaning device comprises a hull, two main rods and purse nets, the two main rods are hinged to the two sides of the hull respectively, each purse net is fixed in the length direction of the corresponding main rod and opens downwards, multiple support rods which are arranged downwards are fixed on each main rod, and the lower ends of the purse nets are fixed on the support rods; a connecting rod which can adjust the angle between each main rod and the hull is arranged between the main rod and the hull, one end of each connecting rod is connected to the hull and can slide in the length direction of the hull, the other end of each connecting rod is provided with a positioning sleeve which is hinged to the connecting rod through a universal ball, and each main rod penetrates through the corresponding positioning sleeve and is positioned. The river channel garbage cleaning device has the advantages that the garbage collection efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced.

Description

The garbage cleaning device in river course
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of operation, relate to a kind of garbage cleaning device of river course.
Background technology
At present, Jun You river, a lot of city runs through and mistake, in order to make city more attractive in appearance, all can build green belt in the two sides in river course, and along with the development in city, rubbish gets more and more, and increasing rubbish enters in river, this city image had a strong impact on.
At present, rubbish picks up by mobile jib that the collection of river garbage generally adopts the mode artificially collected, workman to hold band net one by one, and not only efficiency is lower in this way, and comparatively large to artificial demand, causes cost very high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, propose a kind of garbage cleaning device of river course, technical matters to be solved by this invention collects river garbage efficiently.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal:
A kind of garbage cleaning device of river course, comprise hull, it is characterized in that, cleaning plant comprises mobile jib and purse seine, described mobile jib has two, two mobile jibs are hinged on the both sides of hull respectively, described purse seine is fixed along the length direction of mobile jib and opens downwards, described mobile jib is fixed with the strut bar of some downward settings, the lower end of described purse seine is fixed on strut bar, the pipe link that can regulate angle between mobile jib and hull is provided with between described mobile jib and hull, described pipe link one end is connected on hull and also can slides along the length direction of hull, the described pipe link other end is provided with locating bush, described locating bush is connected on pipe link by universal spherical joint, described mobile jib passes locating bush and locates.
When hull advances, the rubbish swum on river course is tackled by purse seine and makes rubbish be resisted against on purse seine, can realize the collection of rubbish when hull advances, mobile jib energy oscillation adjustment, can adapt to the river course of different in width, refuse collection efficiency is substantially increased by this structure, and cost-saving.
In the garbage cleaning device in above-mentioned river course, the slide opening that the front being positioned at strut bar all has strip shape is placed in the both sides of described hull, described slide opening distributes along the length direction of hull, described slide opening slidably connects slide block, one end of described adjust bar is hinged on the outer end of slide block, adjust bar is connected with between the inner of two pieces of described slide blocks, the two ends of adjust bar are bending segment, the relative bending segment eccentric setting in stage casing of described adjust bar, described bending segment is rotatably connected on the inner of slide block respectively, described hull internal fixtion has the locating plate of strip shape, described locating plate is arranged along the length direction of hull, the upper end edge length direction of described locating plate has some draw-in grooves successively, the stage casing of described adjust bar can be opened into draw-in groove.The angle of the relative hull of mobile jib can be regulated by this structure at any time, the angle of mobile jib can be regulated rapidly in the river course of different in width, thus hull energy fast speed is advanced, improve the efficiency of refuse collection.
In the garbage cleaning device in above-mentioned river course, the diameter of described locating bush is greater than the diameter of mobile jib, described locating bush has been threaded at least three dowel bolts, and between at least three dowel bolts, circumference is equidistantly distributed on locating bush, and the end of described dowel bolt can lean on mobile jib.Dowel bolt can stable location mobile jib and locating bush.
In the garbage cleaning device in above-mentioned river course, in described locating bush, also cover has cushion rubber, dowel bolt through cushion rubber, described cushion rubber and pipe link against.Cushion rubber can play buffer action, prevents mobile jib from being fractureed.
In the garbage cleaning device in above-mentioned river course, described hull bottom is positioned at center and is fixed with lower purse seine, the upper end of described lower purse seine is connected with the knee in circular arc, hull bottom is provided with guide rail, hull front end is stretched out in one end of guide rail, and the other end is positioned at hull bottom, and knee is slidably connected on guide rail, the lower end of lower purse seine is connected with stay cord, and hull front end has the fixed leg of fixed pulling rope.Lower purse seine when hull advances can by float in the middle part of water body and bottom of river channel stir float rubbish interception, because hull rubbish when advancing is against on lower purse seine all the time, before hull stops, untiing the stay cord tied up on fixed leg and pull stay cord, lower purse seine is pulled out hull bottom by the refuse collection on lower purse seine along guide rail.
Compared with prior art, the garbage cleaning device in this river course has and improves riverway waste collection efficiency, and has saved the advantage of cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1, hull; 2, mobile jib; 21, strut bar; 3, purse seine; 4, pipe link; 41, locating bush; 42, dowel bolt; 5, slide block; 6, adjust bar; 61, bending segment; 7, locating plate; 71, draw-in groove; 8, supporting seat; 81, hydraulic giant.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
The present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, the garbage cleaning device in river course, comprise hull 1, cleaning plant comprises mobile jib 2 and purse seine 3, mobile jib 2 has two, two mobile jibs 2 are hinged on the both sides of hull 1 respectively, purse seine 3 is fixed along the length direction of mobile jib 2 and opens downwards, mobile jib 2 is fixed with the strut bar 21 of some downward settings, the lower end of purse seine 3 is fixed on strut bar 21, the pipe link 4 that can regulate angle between mobile jib 2 and hull 1 is provided with between mobile jib 2 and hull 1, pipe link 4 one end is connected on hull 1 and also can slides along the length direction of hull 1, pipe link 4 other end is provided with locating bush 41, locating bush 41 is connected on pipe link 4 by universal spherical joint, mobile jib 2 passes locating bush 41 and locates.
The slide opening that the front being positioned at strut bar 21 all has strip shape is placed in the both sides of hull 1, slide opening distributes along the length direction of hull 1, slide opening slidably connects slide block 5, one end of pipe link 4 is hinged on the outer end of slide block 5, adjust bar 6 is connected with between the inner of two pieces of slide blocks 5, the two ends of adjust bar 6 are bending segment 61, stage casing relative bending segment 61 eccentric setting of adjust bar 6, bending segment 61 is rotatably connected on the inner of slide block 5 respectively, hull 1 internal fixtion has the locating plate 7 of strip shape, locating plate 7 is arranged along the length direction of hull 1, the upper end edge length direction of locating plate 7 has some draw-in grooves 71 successively, the stage casing of adjust bar 6 can be opened into draw-in groove 71.The angle of the relative hull 1 of mobile jib 2 can be regulated by this structure at any time, the angle of mobile jib 2 can be regulated rapidly in the river course of different in width, thus hull 1 can be advanced by fast speed, improve the efficiency of refuse collection.
The diameter of locating bush 41 is greater than the diameter of mobile jib 2, and locating bush 41 has been threaded at least three dowel bolts 42, and between at least three dowel bolts 42, circumference is equidistantly distributed on locating bush 41, and the end of dowel bolt 42 can lean on mobile jib 2.In locating bush 41, also cover has cushion rubber, dowel bolt 42 through cushion rubber, cushion rubber and pipe link 4 against.
The anterior bottom surface of hull 1 is fixed with erecting frame, erecting frame is hinged with supporting seat 8, supporting seat 8 is fixed with some hydraulic giants 81, some hydraulic giants 81 arrange all down and scatter radially, hull 1 is fixed with water pump, the water inlet of water pump is communicated with coolant inlet pipe, and the other end of coolant inlet pipe is positioned at the bottom outside hull 1, and the water outlet of water pump is connected with hydraulic giant 81 respectively.Spray to bottom of river channel by the current sprayed by hydraulic giant 81, stir and be positioned at the mud of bottom of river channel, make the rubbish that is deposited in mud floating, by purse seine 3 by refuse collection, more thoroughly can clear up river garbage.
Be positioned at center bottom hull 1 and be fixed with lower purse seine, the upper end of lower purse seine is connected with the knee in circular arc, guide rail is provided with bottom hull 1, hull 1 front end is stretched out in one end of guide rail, the other end is positioned at bottom hull 1, knee is slidably connected on guide rail, and the lower end of lower purse seine is connected with stay cord, and hull 1 front end has the fixed leg of fixed pulling rope.Lower purse seine when hull 1 advances can by float in the middle part of water body and bottom of river channel stir float rubbish interception, because hull 1 rubbish when advancing is against on lower purse seine all the time, before hull 1 stops, untiing the stay cord tied up on fixed leg and pull stay cord, lower purse seine is pulled out hull bottom by the refuse collection on lower purse seine along guide rail.
Supporting seat 8 has control lever, and the upper end of control lever is positioned at the top of hull 1, and control lever can drive supporting seat 8 to swing.By control lever drive supporting seat 8 swing thus regulate hydraulic giant 81 towards, the water flow energy that hydraulic giant 81 is sprayed better can stir bottom of river channel.
Hull 1 rubbish swum in when advancing on river course is tackled by purse seine 3 and is made rubbish be resisted against on purse seine 3, can realize the collection of rubbish when hull 1 advances, mobile jib 2 energy oscillation adjustment, can adapt to the river course of different in width, refuse collection efficiency is substantially increased by this structure, and cost-saving.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.

Claims (5)

1. the garbage cleaning device in a river course, comprise hull, it is characterized in that, cleaning plant comprises mobile jib and purse seine, described mobile jib has two, two mobile jibs are hinged on the both sides of hull respectively, described purse seine is fixed along the length direction of mobile jib and opens downwards, described mobile jib is fixed with the strut bar of some downward settings, the lower end of described purse seine is fixed on strut bar, the pipe link that can regulate angle between mobile jib and hull is provided with between described mobile jib and hull, described pipe link one end is connected on hull and also can slides along the length direction of hull, the described pipe link other end is provided with locating bush, described locating bush is connected on pipe link by universal spherical joint, described mobile jib passes locating bush and locates.
2. the garbage cleaning device in river course according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the slide opening that the front being positioned at strut bar all has strip shape is placed in the both sides of described hull, described slide opening distributes along the length direction of hull, described slide opening slidably connects slide block, one end of described adjust bar is hinged on the outer end of slide block, adjust bar is connected with between the inner of two pieces of described slide blocks, the two ends of adjust bar are bending segment, the relative bending segment eccentric setting in stage casing of described adjust bar, described bending segment is rotatably connected on the inner of slide block respectively, described hull internal fixtion has the locating plate of strip shape, described locating plate is arranged along the length direction of hull, the upper end edge length direction of described locating plate has some draw-in grooves successively, the stage casing of described adjust bar can be opened into draw-in groove.
3. the garbage cleaning device in river course according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the diameter of described locating bush is greater than the diameter of mobile jib, described locating bush has been threaded at least three dowel bolts, between at least three dowel bolts, circumference is equidistantly distributed on locating bush, and the end of described dowel bolt can lean on mobile jib.
4. the garbage cleaning device in river course according to claim 3, is characterized in that, in described locating bush, also cover has cushion rubber, dowel bolt through cushion rubber, described cushion rubber and pipe link against.
5. the garbage cleaning device in river course according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hull bottom is positioned at center and is fixed with lower purse seine, the upper end of described lower purse seine is connected with the knee in circular arc, and hull bottom is provided with guide rail, and hull front end is stretched out in one end of guide rail, the other end is positioned at hull bottom, knee is slidably connected on guide rail, and the lower end of lower purse seine is connected with stay cord, and hull front end has the fixed leg of fixed pulling rope.
CN201510685990.1A 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 The garbage cleaning device in river course Expired - Fee Related CN105151240B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107119645A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-09-01 林方杰 A kind of garbage on water auxiliary cleaning device
CN112095568A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-18 宁波大学 Foldable river channel cleaning robot
CN112298477A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-02 山东中环高科环保科技开发有限公司 Small-sized water surface monitoring device for surface water quality monitoring reservoir
CN114379720A (en) * 2020-10-02 2022-04-22 苏州新环净环保有限公司 Garbage fishing device for water pollution environment treatment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5467993A (en) * 1977-11-10 1979-05-31 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Water surface cleaning boat
CN201472641U (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-05-19 河北理工大学 Multifunctional boat capable of cleaning water surface floating garbage
CN201485835U (en) * 2009-08-11 2010-05-26 张家港市飞驰机械制造有限公司 Water spraying device used on cleaning boat for river channel
CN102241270A (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-16 张文可 Water surface garbage cleaning boat
CN102689678A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-09-26 徐浩钟 Guide floater collection boat
CN203846471U (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-09-24 聊城大学 Trash cleaning arm of trash cleaning catamaran
CN104631406A (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-05-20 河海大学 Novel offshore oil spill processing device based on double crawlers
CN104895032A (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-09 绍兴文理学院 Solar power cleaning boat for blue-green algae
CN205044920U (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-02-24 闽南师范大学 Rubbish cleaning device in river course

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5467993A (en) * 1977-11-10 1979-05-31 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Water surface cleaning boat
CN201485835U (en) * 2009-08-11 2010-05-26 张家港市飞驰机械制造有限公司 Water spraying device used on cleaning boat for river channel
CN201472641U (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-05-19 河北理工大学 Multifunctional boat capable of cleaning water surface floating garbage
CN102241270A (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-16 张文可 Water surface garbage cleaning boat
CN102689678A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-09-26 徐浩钟 Guide floater collection boat
CN203846471U (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-09-24 聊城大学 Trash cleaning arm of trash cleaning catamaran
CN104631406A (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-05-20 河海大学 Novel offshore oil spill processing device based on double crawlers
CN104895032A (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-09 绍兴文理学院 Solar power cleaning boat for blue-green algae
CN205044920U (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-02-24 闽南师范大学 Rubbish cleaning device in river course

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107119645A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-09-01 林方杰 A kind of garbage on water auxiliary cleaning device
CN107119645B (en) * 2017-05-18 2019-01-15 嘉兴钛胺新材料科技有限公司 A kind of garbage on water auxiliary cleaning device
CN112095568A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-18 宁波大学 Foldable river channel cleaning robot
CN112095568B (en) * 2020-09-17 2022-02-25 宁波大学 Foldable river channel cleaning robot
CN114379720A (en) * 2020-10-02 2022-04-22 苏州新环净环保有限公司 Garbage fishing device for water pollution environment treatment
CN112298477A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-02-02 山东中环高科环保科技开发有限公司 Small-sized water surface monitoring device for surface water quality monitoring reservoir
CN112298477B (en) * 2020-11-04 2022-04-15 山东中环高科环保科技开发有限公司 Small-sized water surface monitoring device for surface water quality monitoring reservoir

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