CN105135484A - Double-layer automatic stove capable of being used for cooking and supplying heat - Google Patents
Double-layer automatic stove capable of being used for cooking and supplying heat Download PDFInfo
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- CN105135484A CN105135484A CN201510576767.3A CN201510576767A CN105135484A CN 105135484 A CN105135484 A CN 105135484A CN 201510576767 A CN201510576767 A CN 201510576767A CN 105135484 A CN105135484 A CN 105135484A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to a stove capable of burning combustible substances such as plants and coal powder to supply heat indirectly, and particularly relates to a double-layer automatic stove capable of being used for cooking and supplying heat in winter. When an existing stove is used, smoke is discharged often to affect the health of family members, and it is troublesome to get up to add coal to the stove at midnight in cold winter; besides, the stove is usually limited to a single room and can only be used for heating a house. The double-layer automatic stove comprises a stove body, a heat exchange channel, a feeding device and an automatic controller, wherein the heat exchange channel is arranged at one side of the stove body, the stove body is communicated with the heat exchange channel through a smoke vent, the stove body is communicated with the feeding device through a conveying mechanism, and the automatic controller is electrically connected with the stove body and the feeding device. The double-layer automatic stove is reasonable in design, compact in structure, convenient to use, quite large in heating area, low in cost, capable of being used and popularized easily, capable of being used for 1-2 days after fuel is added once, and capable of working in an unattended state.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of by the stove and accessory of the combustible combustion such as plant, coal powder indirect heating, specifically a kind of cook and winter heating and cook, heat double-deck automatic furnace.
Background technology
The stove of the burning firewood that Uygur nationality people made with individual layer galvanized iron sheet in winter always and coal, this stove can be warmed oneself and can be cooked again, but often smolder during raw stove and affect the healthy of household, and winter cold again gets up at dead of night, stove upper coal feeding is very good not annoying thing.And this stove is generally only limitted to use in single room, only for a house heating.If fill an a little bigger boiler, fuel cost is comparatively large, and accredited professional's viewing operation in 24 hours, be not suitable for nuclear family and use.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, to provide a kind of compact conformation, reasonable in design, smoke evacuation is relatively along logical, and without indoor pollution, adding primary fuel can with several day, without special messenger watch one can be cooked, heat double-deck automatic furnace.
the object of the invention is by following technical scheme realize:
One can be cooked, heat double-deck automatic furnace, it comprises body of heater, hot switching path, pay-off, automatic controller, body of heater side is provided with hot switching path, body of heater is communicated by exhaust opening with hot switching path, body of heater is communicated by conveying mechanism with pay-off, and automatic controller is electrically connected with body of heater, pay-off.
Said body of heater comprises burner hearth, dust collection chamber, burner hearth wall is interior empty double-decker, splendid attire heating agent in the double-deck wall of interior sky, upper furnace is provided with seat pot mouth, seat pot mouth is stamped lid at ordinary times, upper furnace side is provided with exhaust opening, exhaust opening communicates with hot switching path, lower furnace portion is provided with fire grate, fire grate is made up of multiple interior blank pipe, empty also splendid attire heating agent logical with Kongxiang in burner hearth in fire grate, fire grate bottom is provided with dust collection chamber, dust collection chamber side is provided with gray-drawing port, gray-drawing port is provided with ash-digging gate, sometimes gray-drawing port is used as natural air inlet mouth, dust collection chamber's opposite side is communicated with air blast, air blast is electrically connected with automatic controller.
Said hot switching path and body of heater integral production, hot switching path comprises heat-exchanging chamber and heat exchange chimney, heat-exchanging chamber is communicated with burner hearth by exhaust opening, heat-exchanging chamber is provided with interior empty double-layer clapboard, the heating surface area of heat-exchanging chamber is increased by interior empty double-layer clapboard, improve heat exchanger effectiveness, heat-exchanging chamber bottom is provided with backheat matchmaker mouth, in backheat matchmaker mouth and heat-exchanging chamber, Kongxiang leads to, backheat matchmaker mouth is provided with valve and returns heat medium pipe with indoor and is communicated with, heat-exchanging chamber outlet flue communicates with heat exchange chimney, for increasing the thermal efficiency, heat exchange chimney indoor section is set to interior empty double-decker, heat exchange chimney is provided with for heating agent mouth, lead to for Kongxiang in heating agent mouth and heat-exchanging chamber, be provided with valve for heating agent mouth and be communicated with for heat medium pipe, heat-exchanging chamber, in heat exchange chimney and burner hearth, Kongxiang leads to mutually.
Said heat-exchanging chamber can be provided with one or more interior empty double-layer clapboard.
For the said pay-off of indoor cleaning health is placed in outdoor, comprise fuel container and conveying mechanism, fuel container bottom communicates with conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism communicates with burner hearth through house wall, fuel is provided to hearth combustion space, conveying mechanism is driven by motor, and motor is electrically connected with automatic controller.
Said conveying mechanism is agitator type conveyer.
Said automatic controller is provided with temperature indicator dial plate and temperature regulation switch, automatic controller is electrically connected with motor, air blast, heat-sensitive sensor, heat-sensitive sensor is placed in for heat medium pipe respectively and returns on heat medium pipe, automatic controller measures for the temperature on heat medium pipe and time heat medium pipe, requires according to setting the running controlling motor and air blast.
Said heating agent is water.
Above-mentionedly a kind ofly to cook, the manufacturing step of the double-deck automatic furnace that heats be as follows:
1. the body of heater comprising burner hearth, dust collection chamber is set, and hot switching path is set in body of heater side, burner hearth, hot switching path are set to interior empty double-decker, and burner hearth bottom arranges fire grate, and fire grate is interior blank pipe, in burner hearth, hot switching path, fire grate Kongxiang mutually with and form heating agent circulation canal, for increasing heating surface area, increasing hot switching path length by arranging one or more dividing plate, is full combustion of fuel, said dust collection chamber preparation air blast, provides combustion-supporting gas;
2. for saving labour and indoor cleaning health, adding primary fuel can with several day, without special messenger's viewing, arrange pay-off, it comprises fuel container and conveying mechanism, fuel container is placed in outdoor, fuel container bottom communicates with conveying mechanism one end, and conveying mechanism communicates with burner hearth through house wall, provides fuel to hearth combustion space, conveying mechanism is driven by motor, and motor is electrically connected with automatic controller;
3. for realizing automation, automatic controller is set, said automatic controller is electrically connected between the heat-sensitive sensor that indoor heating system is arranged and motor, air blast, by controlling pay-off refuelling amount, blower air quantity, realizes the automatic control of indoor temperature.
The using method of the double-deck gasification furnace of above-mentioned heating when for cooking and heating, its feature successively:
First the cooling system in each room is linked up with for heat medium pipe and time heat medium pipe when 1. using for the first time, form heating agent circulation road, fuel container fills fuel, then kindling material is put into burner hearth, start pay-off and add fuel in burner hearth, starting air blast provides combustion-supporting gas that fuel is taken fire, and flue gas is along outside hot switching path discharge chamber, and now heating agent provides realization heating by a large amount of heat energy to indoor radiating system from burner hearth, fire grate, heat-exchanging chamber, heat exchange chimney wall;
2. automatic controller passes through Signal Regulation pay-off refuelling amount and the blower air quantity of heat-sensitive sensor;
When 3. cooking, pot for cooking rice is placed on the seat pot mouth of upper furnace, cooks at any time, heat up water, not cover lid on used time seat pot mouth;
4. the volume determination fuel combustion time length of fuel container, adding primary fuel can use 1-2 days, and the ashes produced after burning enter dust collection chamber by fire grate, then manually open ash-digging gate and are drawn out from gray-drawing port by ashes.
Said fuel is coal powder.
advantage of the present invention is:
Reasonable in design, compact conformation of the present invention, easy to use, make full use of fuel, smoke evacuation is relatively along logical, clear up more convenient, without indoor pollution, heating surface area is very large, heat is more concentrated, the thermal efficiency is high, is applicable to the vast rural area that fuel source is in short supply, wide with fuel range, and it is with low cost, be conducive to promoting the use of, adding primary fuel can use 1-2 days, without special messenger viewing one can be cooked, heat double-deck automatic furnace.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes body of heater 1, hot switching path, pay-off, automatic controller 14, body of heater 1 side is provided with hot switching path, body of heater 1 is communicated by exhaust opening 3 with hot switching path, body of heater 1 is communicated by conveying mechanism 18 with pay-off, and automatic controller 14 is electrically connected with body of heater 1, pay-off.
Said body of heater 1 comprises burner hearth 13, dust collection chamber 10, burner hearth 13 wall is interior empty double-decker, splendid attire heating agent in the double-deck wall of interior sky, burner hearth 13 top is provided with seat pot mouth, seat pot mouth is stamped lid 2 at ordinary times, side, burner hearth 13 top is provided with exhaust opening 3, exhaust opening 3 communicates with hot switching path, burner hearth 13 bottom is provided with fire grate 11, fire grate 11 is multiple interior blank pipes, empty also splendid attire heating agent logical with Kongxiang in burner hearth 13 in fire grate 11, fire grate 11 bottom is provided with dust collection chamber 10, dust collection chamber 10 side is provided with gray-drawing port, gray-drawing port is provided with ash-digging gate 12, sometimes gray-drawing port is used as natural air inlet mouth, dust collection chamber 10 opposite side is communicated with air blast 9, air blast 9 is electrically connected with automatic controller 14.
Said hot switching path and body of heater 1 integral production, hot switching path comprises heat-exchanging chamber 7 and heat exchange chimney 5, heat-exchanging chamber 7 is communicated with burner hearth 13 by exhaust opening 3, heat-exchanging chamber 7 is provided with interior empty double-layer clapboard 4, the heating surface area of heat-exchanging chamber 7 is increased by interior empty double-layer clapboard 4, improve heat exchanger effectiveness, heat-exchanging chamber 7 bottom is provided with backheat matchmaker mouth, in backheat matchmaker mouth and heat-exchanging chamber 7, Kongxiang leads to, backheat matchmaker mouth is provided with valve and returns heat medium pipe 8 with indoor and is communicated with, heat-exchanging chamber outlet flue communicates with heat exchange chimney 5, for increasing the thermal efficiency, heat exchange chimney 5 is placed in indoor section and is set to interior empty double-decker, heat exchange chimney 5 is provided with for heating agent mouth, lead to for Kongxiang in heating agent mouth and heat-exchanging chamber 7, be provided with valve for heating agent mouth and be communicated with for heat medium pipe 6, heat-exchanging chamber 7, in heat exchange chimney 5 and burner hearth 13, Kongxiang leads to mutually.
Said heat-exchanging chamber 7 can be provided with one or more interior empty double-layer clapboard 4.
For the said pay-off of indoor cleaning health is placed in outdoor, comprise fuel container 16 and conveying mechanism 18, fuel container 16 bottom communicates with conveying mechanism 18, conveying mechanism 18 communicates with burner hearth 13 through house wall 17, fuel is provided to burner hearth 13 combustion space, conveying mechanism 18 is driven by motor 15, and motor 15 is electrically connected with automatic controller 14.
Said conveying mechanism 18 is agitator type conveyer.
Said automatic controller 14 is provided with temperature indicator dial plate and temperature regulation switch, automatic controller 14 is electrically connected with motor 15, air blast 9, heat-sensitive sensor, heat-sensitive sensor is placed in for heat medium pipe 6 respectively and returns on heat medium pipe 8, automatic controller 14 measures for the temperature on heat medium pipe 6 and time heat medium pipe 8, requires according to setting the running controlling motor 15 and air blast 9.
Said heating agent is water.
Above-mentionedly a kind ofly to cook, the manufacturing step of the double-deck automatic furnace that heats be as follows:
1. the body of heater 1 comprising burner hearth 13, dust collection chamber 10 is set, and hot switching path is set in body of heater 1 side, burner hearth 13, hot switching path are set to interior empty double-decker, fire grate 11 is set bottom burner hearth 13, fire grate 11 is interior blank pipe, in burner hearth 13, hot switching path, fire grate 11 Kongxiang mutually with and form heating agent circulation canal, for increasing heating surface area, hot switching path length is increased by arranging one or more dividing plate 4, for full combustion of fuel, air blast 9 is prepared by said dust collection chamber 10, provides combustion-supporting gas;
2. for saving labour and indoor cleaning health, adding primary fuel can with several day, without special messenger's viewing, arrange pay-off, it comprises fuel container 16 and conveying mechanism 18, fuel container 16 is placed in outdoor, fuel container 16 bottom communicates with conveying mechanism 18 one end, and conveying mechanism 18 communicates with burner hearth 13 through house wall 17, provides fuel to burner hearth 13 combustion space, conveying mechanism 18 is driven by motor 15, and motor 15 is electrically connected with automatic controller 14;
3. for realizing automation, automatic controller 14 is set, said automatic controller 14, by electrical connection between heat-sensitive sensor that indoor heating system is arranged and motor 15, air blast 9, by controlling pay-off refuelling amount, air blast 9 air quantity, realizes the automatic control of indoor temperature.
The using method of the double-deck gasification furnace of above-mentioned heating when for cooking and heating, its feature successively:
First the cooling system in each room is linked up with for heat medium pipe 6 and time heat medium pipe 8 when 1. using for the first time, form heating agent circulation road, fuel container 16 fills fuel, then kindling material is put into burner hearth 13, start pay-off and add fuel in burner hearth 13, starting air blast 9 provides combustion-supporting gas that fuel is taken fire, flue gas is along outside hot switching path discharge chamber, and now heating agent provides realization heating by a large amount of heat energy to indoor radiating system from burner hearth 13, fire grate 11, heat-exchanging chamber 7, heat exchange chimney 5 wall;
2. automatic controller passes through Signal Regulation pay-off refuelling amount and air blast 9 air quantity of heat-sensitive sensor;
When 3. cooking, pot for cooking rice is placed on the seat pot mouth on burner hearth 13 top, cooks at any time, heat up water, not cover lid 2 on used time seat pot mouth;
4. the volume determination fuel combustion time length of fuel container, adding primary fuel can use 1-2 days, and the ashes produced after burning enter dust collection chamber 10 by fire grate 11, then manually open ash-digging gate 12 and are drawn out from gray-drawing port by ashes.
Said fuel is coal powder.
Above technical characteristic constitutes most preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it has stronger adaptability and best implementation result, can increase and decrease inessential technical characteristic according to actual needs, meet the needs of different situations.
Claims (10)
1. one kind can be cooked, heat double-deck automatic furnace, it is characterized in that: comprise body of heater, hot switching path, pay-off, automatic controller, body of heater side is provided with hot switching path, body of heater is communicated by exhaust opening with hot switching path, body of heater is communicated by conveying mechanism with pay-off, and automatic controller is electrically connected with body of heater, pay-off.
2. one according to claim 1 can be cooked, heat double-deck automatic furnace, it is characterized in that: said body of heater comprises burner hearth, dust collection chamber, and burner hearth wall is interior empty double-decker, splendid attire heating agent in the double-deck wall of interior sky.
3. one according to claim 2 can be cooked, heat double-deck automatic furnace, it is characterized in that: said upper furnace is provided with seat pot mouth, and seat pot mouth is stamped lid at ordinary times.
4. one according to claim 2 can be cooked, heat double-deck automatic furnace, it is characterized in that: said upper furnace side is provided with exhaust opening, and exhaust opening communicates with hot switching path.
5. one according to claim 2 can be cooked, heat double-deck automatic furnace, it is characterized in that: said lower furnace portion is provided with fire grate, and fire grate is made up of multiple interior blank pipe, empty also splendid attire heating agent logical with Kongxiang in burner hearth in fire grate.
6. one according to claim 5 can be cooked, heat double-deck automatic furnace, it is characterized in that: said fire grate bottom is provided with dust collection chamber, and dust collection chamber side is provided with gray-drawing port, and gray-drawing port is provided with ash-digging gate, dust collection chamber's opposite side is communicated with air blast, and air blast is electrically connected with automatic controller.
7. one according to claim 1 can be cooked, heat double-deck automatic furnace, it is characterized in that: said hot switching path and body of heater integral production.
8. one according to claim 1 can be cooked, heat double-deck automatic furnace, it is characterized in that: said hot switching path comprises heat-exchanging chamber and heat exchange chimney.
9. one according to claim 8 can be cooked, heat double-deck automatic furnace, it is characterized in that: said heat-exchanging chamber is communicated with burner hearth by exhaust opening.
10. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly to cook, the manufacture method of the double-deck automatic furnace that heats, its feature successively:
1. the body of heater comprising burner hearth, dust collection chamber is set, and hot switching path is set in body of heater side, burner hearth, hot switching path are set to interior empty double-decker, and burner hearth bottom arranges fire grate, and fire grate is interior blank pipe, in burner hearth, hot switching path, fire grate Kongxiang mutually with and form heating agent circulation canal, for increasing heating surface area, increasing hot switching path length by arranging one or more dividing plate, is full combustion of fuel, said dust collection chamber preparation air blast, provides combustion-supporting gas;
2. for saving labour and indoor cleaning health, adding primary fuel can with several day, without special messenger's viewing, arrange pay-off, it comprises fuel container and conveying mechanism, fuel container is placed in outdoor, fuel container bottom communicates with conveying mechanism one end, and conveying mechanism communicates with burner hearth through house wall, provides fuel to hearth combustion space, conveying mechanism is driven by motor, and motor is electrically connected with automatic controller;
3. for realizing automation, automatic controller is set, said automatic controller is electrically connected between the heat-sensitive sensor that indoor heating system is arranged and motor, air blast, by controlling pay-off refuelling amount, blower air quantity, realizes the automatic control of indoor temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510576767.3A CN105135484A (en) | 2015-09-12 | 2015-09-12 | Double-layer automatic stove capable of being used for cooking and supplying heat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510576767.3A CN105135484A (en) | 2015-09-12 | 2015-09-12 | Double-layer automatic stove capable of being used for cooking and supplying heat |
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| CN105135484A true CN105135484A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510576767.3A Pending CN105135484A (en) | 2015-09-12 | 2015-09-12 | Double-layer automatic stove capable of being used for cooking and supplying heat |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0496043A1 (en) * | 1991-01-21 | 1992-07-29 | OLSBERGER HÜTTE HERMANN EVERKEN GmbH & CO. | Heating stove for solid fuels |
| CN202835457U (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2013-03-27 | 石家庄多康采暖设备有限公司 | Multiple combustion type civilian heating furnace provided with internal air duct system |
| CN203404807U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-01-22 | 河北荣凯生物能源科技有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly biomass automatic deslagging water heating cooking stove |
| CN204460295U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-08 | 石家庄市春燕采暖设备有限公司 | There is the counter-burning type numerical control heating boiler of three backhaul discharge flues |
| CN205156041U (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2016-04-13 | 新疆吾孜坦国际商贸有限公司 | Double -deck automatic stove of can cooking, heat |
-
2015
- 2015-09-12 CN CN201510576767.3A patent/CN105135484A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0496043A1 (en) * | 1991-01-21 | 1992-07-29 | OLSBERGER HÜTTE HERMANN EVERKEN GmbH & CO. | Heating stove for solid fuels |
| CN202835457U (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2013-03-27 | 石家庄多康采暖设备有限公司 | Multiple combustion type civilian heating furnace provided with internal air duct system |
| CN203404807U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-01-22 | 河北荣凯生物能源科技有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly biomass automatic deslagging water heating cooking stove |
| CN204460295U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-08 | 石家庄市春燕采暖设备有限公司 | There is the counter-burning type numerical control heating boiler of three backhaul discharge flues |
| CN205156041U (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2016-04-13 | 新疆吾孜坦国际商贸有限公司 | Double -deck automatic stove of can cooking, heat |
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Application publication date: 20151209 |