CN105134327A - Control device for synchronous negative pressure control over lubricating hole through piston - Google Patents

Control device for synchronous negative pressure control over lubricating hole through piston Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105134327A
CN105134327A CN201510554813.XA CN201510554813A CN105134327A CN 105134327 A CN105134327 A CN 105134327A CN 201510554813 A CN201510554813 A CN 201510554813A CN 105134327 A CN105134327 A CN 105134327A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
lubrication hole
pore
motor
cylinder sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201510554813.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄景阳
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Nan'an Wenfa Electronic Science & Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nan'an Wenfa Electronic Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nan'an Wenfa Electronic Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nan'an Wenfa Electronic Science & Technology Co Ltd
Publication of CN105134327A publication Critical patent/CN105134327A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A control device for synchronous negative pressure control over a lubricating hole through a piston structurally comprises a cylinder sleeve, the lubricating hole, a valve plate, the piston, a spring, a vent hole and the like. The control device is characterized in that the through lubricating hole is drilled in the position 10-20 mm to the right of the left side of the top of the cylinder sleeve, the vent hole is designed from the cylinder wall into the cylinder sleeve and in straight-through connection with the lubricating hole, the piston is installed in the vent hole and connected with the valve plate through a pull rod, one end of the spring abuts against the piston, and the other end of the spring abuts against the cylinder sleeve. The control device has the advantages that by means of reciprocating motion of the piston of an engine, the lubricating hole can be controlled to be opened and closed, the lubricating oil concentration during work of the piston of the engine is guaranteed, and the service life of a large-discharge-cavity air cylinder is prolonged.

Description

The control gear of piston synchronous vacuum cavitations lubrication hole
Original bill
The applying date: 2013-09-30
Application number: 2013104541079
Denomination of invention: the control gear of piston synchronous vacuum cavitations lubrication hole.
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cylinder oil control gear of gasoline four-stroke engine, is a kind of control gear of piston synchronous vacuum cavitations lubrication hole concretely.
Background technique
Horizontal engine of motorcycle, its cylinder top rear, near the position of crankcase, because lubricant oil splash is not in place, causes the piston of cylinder near air inlet side and cylinder to be pulled, has a strong impact on the working life of cylinder.
The patent of invention that claimant applied on July 16th, 2012, the patent No. is a kind of Novel cylinder of 2012102452023, the problem of pulling at the piston and cylinder that solve cylinder air inlet side is well solved, due to, piston is in up process, lubricant oil still enters cylinder by lubrication hole, causes running resistance during descent of piston to increase, causes the drawback of oil consumption rising 1%.
Because large-duty engine is under load operation, need more lubricant oil, and when normally travelling, too much lubricant oil will cause piston running resistance to increase, and cause the drawback that oil consumption is risen.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of control gear of piston synchronous vacuum cavitations lubrication hole, have and effectively ensure the concentration of lubricating oil of the piston of motor when doing work, reach the function extending huge discharge cylinder working life.
The present invention realizes with following technological scheme: the control gear of this kind of piston synchronous vacuum cavitations lubrication hole, and its structure comprises: radiating fin, cylinder sleeve, casing wall, fastener hole, lubrication hole, oil guide slot, valve block, piston, spring, pore.It is characterized in that, the turn right position of 10mm ~ 20mm of cylinder sleeve top left side is drilled with the lubrication hole of a logical eye, in cylinder sleeve, a pore is designed with at casing wall, pore passes straight through to lubrication hole, the inside of pore is provided with piston, piston is connected with valve block by pull bar, and spring one end withstands piston, and the other end withstands cylinder sleeve.
When the piston stroking upward of motor, produce negative pressure in crankcase, along with piston up of motor, negative pressure is along with increase, and when pore is covered in the skirt section of the piston of motor, the gas in pore is taken out of, the elastic force of piston overpowers spring moves right, and lubrication hole is closed by valve block;
When the descent of piston of motor, negative pressure in crankcase disappears, piston top in spring handle pore goes back to the left side, valve block leaves lubrication hole, the lubricant oil gushed out from connecting rod introduces by oil guide slot the air inlet side one side that lubrication hole arrives the piston of motor, and the piston driving lubricant oil of motor makes the air inlet side of the piston of cylinder and motor all cover one deck oil film;
Circulation like this, thus effectively ensure the concentration of lubricating oil of the piston of motor when doing work.
Beneficial effect is, the present invention has the to-and-fro motion of the piston by motor, realizes the control of the open and close to lubrication hole, thus ensures the concentration of lubricating oil of the piston of motor when doing work, and reaches the function extending huge discharge cylinder working life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of piston stroking upward valve ball of control gear of piston synchronous vacuum cavitations lubrication hole closes schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of descent of piston valve ball of control gear of piston synchronous vacuum cavitations lubrication hole opens schematic diagram.
1. radiating fin, 2. cylinder sleeve, 3. casing wall, 4. fastener hole, 5. lubrication hole, 6. oil guide slot, 7. valve block, 8. piston, 9. spring, 10. pore in figure.
Embodiment
Figure of description is a kind of tectonic maps of control gear of piston synchronous vacuum cavitations lubrication hole, and its structure is made up of radiating fin 1, cylinder sleeve 2, casing wall 3, fastener hole 4, lubrication hole 5, oil guide slot 6, valve block 7, piston 8, spring 9, pore 10.In specification Fig. 1,2, the turn right position of 10mm ~ 20mm of cylinder sleeve 2 top left side is drilled with the lubrication hole 5 of a logical eye, in cylinder sleeve 2, a pore 10 is designed with at casing wall 3, pore 10 passes straight through to lubrication hole 5, the inside of pore 10 is provided with piston 8, piston 8 is connected with valve block 7 by pull bar, and piston 8 is withstood in spring 9 one end, and the other end withstands cylinder sleeve 2.
The top, left side of described lubrication hole 5 to cylinder sleeve has an oil guide slot 6.
The width of described oil guide slot 6 left end is wider than the internal diameter of lubrication hole 5 one times.
The overall width of described oil guide slot 6 also can be consistent with the internal diameter of lubrication hole 5.
The degree of depth of described oil guide slot 6 is 2/3rds of cylinder sleeve 2 thickness.
The distance of described lubrication hole 5 to pore 10 is shorter than the length of piston 8.
When described piston 8 comes downwards to lower dead center, lubrication hole 5 is corresponding with the skirt section of piston 8.
When described piston 8 comes downwards to lower dead center, the piston ring above piston 8 can not go to the position of pore 10.

Claims (4)

1. the control gear of a piston synchronous vacuum cavitations lubrication hole, its structure comprises: cylinder sleeve, casing wall, fastener hole, lubrication hole, oil guide slot, valve block, piston, spring, pore, it is characterized in that, the turn right position of 10mm ~ 20mm of cylinder sleeve top left side is drilled with the lubrication hole of a logical eye, is designed with a pore at casing wall in cylinder sleeve, pore passes straight through to lubrication hole, the inside of pore is provided with piston, and piston is connected with valve block by pull bar, and spring one end withstands piston, the other end withstands cylinder sleeve
When the piston stroking upward of motor, produce negative pressure in crankcase, along with piston up of motor, negative pressure is along with increase, and when pore is covered in the skirt section of the piston of motor, the gas in pore is taken out of, the elastic force of the piston overpowers spring in pore moves right, and lubrication hole is closed by valve block;
When the descent of piston of motor, negative pressure in crankcase disappears, piston top in spring handle pore goes back to the left side, valve block leaves lubrication hole, the lubricant oil gushed out from connecting rod introduces by oil guide slot the air inlet side one side that lubrication hole arrives the piston of motor, and the piston driving lubricant oil of motor makes the air inlet side of the piston of cylinder and motor all cover one deck oil film;
Circulation like this, thus effectively ensure the concentration of lubricating oil of the piston of motor when doing work.
2. the control gear of a kind of piston synchronous vacuum cavitations lubrication hole according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lubrication hole is shorter than the length of piston to the distance of pore.
3. the control gear of a kind of piston synchronous vacuum cavitations lubrication hole according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when described descent of piston is to lower dead center, lubrication hole is corresponding with the skirt section of piston.
4. the control gear of a kind of piston synchronous vacuum cavitations lubrication hole according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when described descent of piston is to lower dead center, the piston ring above piston can not go to the position of pore.
CN201510554813.XA 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Control device for synchronous negative pressure control over lubricating hole through piston Withdrawn CN105134327A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310454107.9A CN103485856B (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 The control gear of piston synchronous vacuum cavitations lubrication hole

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CN201510554813.XA Withdrawn CN105134327A (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Control device for synchronous negative pressure control over lubricating hole through piston

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61175209A (en) * 1985-01-30 1986-08-06 Honda Motor Co Ltd Lubrication device in four-cycle engine
JPH10141035A (en) * 1996-11-06 1998-05-26 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Cylinder liner lubricating structure of internal combustion engine
US5826556A (en) * 1997-04-24 1998-10-27 Brunswick Corporation Engine lubrication circuit with alternating lubrication paths
CN1412419A (en) * 2002-12-12 2003-04-23 周亮俊 Forced lubricating system for internal combustion engine
CN1676888A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-05 三菱重工业株式会社 Internal combustion engine with cylinder lubricating system
CN202250467U (en) * 2011-09-27 2012-05-30 庄景阳 Fuel saving device for controlling opening/closing of atmosphere balance hole of carburetor
CN102748155A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-10-24 庄景阳 Novel cylinder

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102383869B (en) * 2011-10-20 2016-03-23 中国电力工程顾问集团华东电力设计院有限公司 Novel turbo generator unit structure system
US9260986B2 (en) * 2012-01-31 2016-02-16 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Oil pressure scheduling based on engine acceleration

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61175209A (en) * 1985-01-30 1986-08-06 Honda Motor Co Ltd Lubrication device in four-cycle engine
JPH10141035A (en) * 1996-11-06 1998-05-26 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Cylinder liner lubricating structure of internal combustion engine
US5826556A (en) * 1997-04-24 1998-10-27 Brunswick Corporation Engine lubrication circuit with alternating lubrication paths
CN1412419A (en) * 2002-12-12 2003-04-23 周亮俊 Forced lubricating system for internal combustion engine
CN1676888A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-05 三菱重工业株式会社 Internal combustion engine with cylinder lubricating system
CN202250467U (en) * 2011-09-27 2012-05-30 庄景阳 Fuel saving device for controlling opening/closing of atmosphere balance hole of carburetor
CN102748155A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-10-24 庄景阳 Novel cylinder

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CN103485856B (en) 2015-10-28
CN103485856A (en) 2014-01-01

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Application publication date: 20151209