CN103485856A - Control device for conducting synchronous negative pressure control over lubricating hole by piston - Google Patents

Control device for conducting synchronous negative pressure control over lubricating hole by piston Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103485856A
CN103485856A CN201310454107.9A CN201310454107A CN103485856A CN 103485856 A CN103485856 A CN 103485856A CN 201310454107 A CN201310454107 A CN 201310454107A CN 103485856 A CN103485856 A CN 103485856A
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China
Prior art keywords
piston
lubrication hole
pore
motor
hole
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CN201310454107.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103485856B (en
Inventor
庄景阳
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Zhejiang Junmp Technology Inc., Ltd.
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庄景阳
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Priority to CN201310454107.9A priority Critical patent/CN103485856B/en
Priority to CN201510554813.XA priority patent/CN105134327A/en
Publication of CN103485856A publication Critical patent/CN103485856A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a control device for conducting the synchronous negative pressure control over a lubricating hole by a piston. The control device structurally comprises a cylinder sleeve, the lubricating hole, a valve piece, the piston, a spring, an air hole and the like and is characterized in that the through lubricating hole is drilled in the right position away from the left side of the top of the cylinder sleeve by 10mm-20mm, the air hole is designed from the cylinder wall to the interior of the cylinder sleeve, the air hole is directly communicated to the lubricating hole, the piston is arranged in the air hole, the piston is connected with the valve piece through a pulling rod, one end of the spring abuts against the piston, and the other end of the spring abuts against the cylinder sleeve. The control device has the advantages that reciprocating motion of the piston of an engine is utilized for achieving the control over the opening and closing of the lubricating hole, therefore, the lubricating oil concentration when the piston of the engine works is ensured, and the function of prolonging the service life of a large-displacement cylinder is achieved.

Description

The piston synchronous negative pressure is controlled the control gear of lubrication hole
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cylinder oil control gear of gasoline four-stroke engine, is the control gear that a kind of piston synchronous negative pressure is controlled lubrication hole concretely.
Background technique
Horizontal engine of motorcycle, its cylinder top rear is near the position of crankcase, not in place because of the lubricant oil splash, causes cylinder to be pulled near piston and the cylinder of air inlet one side, has a strong impact on the working life of cylinder.
The claimant is in the patent of invention of application on July 16th, 2012, a kind of novel cylinder that the patent No. is 2012102452023, the problem of pulling at piston and the cylinder of solution cylinder air inlet one side is well solved, due to, piston is in up process, lubricant oil still enters cylinder by lubrication hole, and the running resistance while causing descent of piston increases, and causes the drawback of oil consumption rising 1%.
Under load operation, need more lubricant oil because of large-duty engine, and when normally travelling, too much lubricant oil will cause the piston running resistance to increase, and cause the drawback that oil consumption is risen.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of piston synchronous negative pressure to control the control gear of lubrication hole, there is the concentration of lubricating oil of piston when acting of effective assurance motor, reach the large discharge capacity cylinder of the prolongation function in working life.
The present invention realizes with following technological scheme: this kind of piston synchronous negative pressure is controlled the control gear of lubrication hole, and its structure comprises: radiating fin, cylinder sleeve, casing wall, fastener hole, lubrication hole, oil guide slot, valve block, piston, spring, pore.It is characterized in that, the turn right position of 10mm ~ 20mm of cylinder sleeve top left side is drilled with the lubrication hole of a logical eye, be designed with a pore at casing wall in cylinder sleeve, pore passes straight through to lubrication hole, the inside of pore is equipped with piston, piston is connected with valve block by pull bar, and spring one end withstands piston, and the other end withstands cylinder sleeve.
When the piston stroking upward of motor, produce negative pressure in crankcase, up along with the piston of motor, negative pressure is along with increase, when the skirt section of the piston of motor, covers pore, and the gas in pore is taken out of, the elastic force that piston overcomes spring moves right, and lubrication hole is closed by valve block;
When the descent of piston of motor, negative pressure in crankcase disappears, piston top in the spring handle pore goes back to the left side, valve block leaves lubrication hole, the lubricant oil gushed out from connecting rod introduces by oil guide slot the air inlet side one side that lubrication hole arrives the piston of motor, and the piston driving lubricant oil of motor makes air inlet one side of the piston of cylinder and motor all cover one deck oil film;
So circulation, thus the concentration of lubricating oil of piston when acting of motor effectively guaranteed.
Beneficial effect is that the present invention has the to-and-fro motion by the piston of motor, realizes the control to the open and close of lubrication hole, thereby guarantees the concentration of lubricating oil of piston when acting of motor, reaches the large discharge capacity cylinder of the prolongation function in working life.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of piston stroking upward valve ball of control gear of piston synchronous negative pressure control lubrication hole is closed schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of descent of piston valve ball of control gear of piston synchronous negative pressure control lubrication hole is opened schematic diagram.
1. radiating fin in figure, 2. cylinder sleeve, 3. casing wall, 4. fastener hole, 5. lubrication hole, 6. oil guide slot, 7. valve block, 8. piston, 9. spring, 10. pore.
Embodiment
Figure of description is the tectonic maps that a kind of piston synchronous negative pressure is controlled the control gear of lubrication hole, and its structure is comprised of radiating fin 1, cylinder sleeve 2, casing wall 3, fastener hole 4, lubrication hole 5, oil guide slot 6, valve block 7, piston 8, spring 9, pore 10.In specification Fig. 1,2, the turn right position of 10mm ~ 20mm of cylinder sleeve 2 top left side is drilled with the lubrication hole 5 of a logical eye, be designed with a pore 10 at casing wall 3 in cylinder sleeve 2, pore 10 passes straight through to lubrication hole 5, the inside of pore 10 is equipped with piston 8, piston 8 is connected with valve block 7 by pull bar, and spring 9 one ends withstand piston 8, and the other end withstands cylinder sleeve 2.
Described lubrication hole 5 to the top, left side of cylinder sleeve has an oil guide slot 6.
The width of described oil guide slot 6 left ends is wider one times than the internal diameter of lubrication hole 5.
The integral width of described oil guide slot 6 also can be consistent with the internal diameter of lubrication hole 5.
The degree of depth of described oil guide slot 6 is 2/3rds of cylinder sleeve 2 thickness.
Described lubrication hole 5 is shorter than the length of piston 8 to the distance of pore 10.
When described piston 8 comes downwards to lower dead center, lubrication hole 5 is corresponding with the skirt section of piston 8.
When described piston 8 comes downwards to lower dead center, the piston ring above piston 8 can not gone to the position of pore 10.

Claims (4)

1. a piston synchronous negative pressure is controlled the control gear of lubrication hole, its structure comprises: radiating fin, cylinder sleeve, casing wall, fastener hole, lubrication hole, oil guide slot, valve block, piston, spring, pore, it is characterized in that, the turn right position of 10mm ~ 20mm of cylinder sleeve top left side is drilled with the lubrication hole of a logical eye, be designed with a pore at casing wall in cylinder sleeve, pore passes straight through to lubrication hole, the inside of pore is equipped with piston, piston is connected with valve block by pull bar, spring one end withstands piston, the other end withstands cylinder sleeve
When the piston stroking upward of motor, produce negative pressure in crankcase, up along with the piston of motor, negative pressure is along with increase, when the skirt section of the piston of motor, covers pore, and the gas in pore is taken out of, the elastic force that piston overcomes spring moves right, and lubrication hole is closed by valve block;
When the descent of piston of motor, negative pressure in crankcase disappears, piston top in the spring handle pore goes back to the left side, valve block leaves lubrication hole, the lubricant oil gushed out from connecting rod introduces by oil guide slot the air inlet side one side that lubrication hole arrives the piston of motor, and the piston driving lubricant oil of motor makes air inlet one side of the piston of cylinder and motor all cover one deck oil film;
So circulation, thus the concentration of lubricating oil of piston when acting of motor effectively guaranteed.
2. a kind of piston synchronous according to claim 1 is controlled the control gear of lubrication hole, it is characterized in that, described lubrication hole is shorter than the length of piston to the distance of pore.
3. a kind of piston synchronous according to claim 1 is controlled the control gear of lubrication hole, it is characterized in that, described descent of piston is during to lower dead center, and lubrication hole is corresponding with the skirt section of piston.
4. a kind of piston synchronous according to claim 1 is controlled the control gear of lubrication hole, it is characterized in that, described descent of piston is during to lower dead center, and the piston ring above piston can not gone to the position of pore.
CN201310454107.9A 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 The control gear of piston synchronous vacuum cavitations lubrication hole Active CN103485856B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310454107.9A CN103485856B (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 The control gear of piston synchronous vacuum cavitations lubrication hole
CN201510554813.XA CN105134327A (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Control device for synchronous negative pressure control over lubricating hole through piston

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310454107.9A CN103485856B (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 The control gear of piston synchronous vacuum cavitations lubrication hole

Related Child Applications (1)

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CN201510554813.XA Division CN105134327A (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Control device for synchronous negative pressure control over lubricating hole through piston

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CN103485856A true CN103485856A (en) 2014-01-01
CN103485856B CN103485856B (en) 2015-10-28

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CN201510554813.XA Withdrawn CN105134327A (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Control device for synchronous negative pressure control over lubricating hole through piston

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5826556A (en) * 1997-04-24 1998-10-27 Brunswick Corporation Engine lubrication circuit with alternating lubrication paths
CN102383869A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-03-21 中国电力工程顾问集团华东电力设计院 Novel steam turbine generator unit structural system
CN202250467U (en) * 2011-09-27 2012-05-30 庄景阳 Fuel saving device for controlling opening/closing of atmosphere balance hole of carburetor
CN102748155A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-10-24 庄景阳 Novel cylinder
CN103225528A (en) * 2012-01-31 2013-07-31 福特环球技术公司 Oil pressure scheduling based on engine acceleration

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61175209A (en) * 1985-01-30 1986-08-06 Honda Motor Co Ltd Lubrication device in four-cycle engine
JPH10141035A (en) * 1996-11-06 1998-05-26 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Cylinder liner lubricating structure of internal combustion engine
CN1412419A (en) * 2002-12-12 2003-04-23 周亮俊 Forced lubricating system for internal combustion engine
KR100750542B1 (en) * 2004-03-31 2007-08-20 미츠비시 쥬고교 가부시키가이샤 Internal combustion engine with cylinder lubricating system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5826556A (en) * 1997-04-24 1998-10-27 Brunswick Corporation Engine lubrication circuit with alternating lubrication paths
CN202250467U (en) * 2011-09-27 2012-05-30 庄景阳 Fuel saving device for controlling opening/closing of atmosphere balance hole of carburetor
CN102383869A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-03-21 中国电力工程顾问集团华东电力设计院 Novel steam turbine generator unit structural system
CN103225528A (en) * 2012-01-31 2013-07-31 福特环球技术公司 Oil pressure scheduling based on engine acceleration
CN102748155A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-10-24 庄景阳 Novel cylinder

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
宋汝涛: "二冲程柴油机的汽缸润滑", 《航海技术》, no. 6, 30 June 2004 (2004-06-30), pages 41 - 42 *

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CN105134327A (en) 2015-12-09

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Effective date of registration: 20150921

Address after: 362300 Fu'an City, Fujian Province, the town of Nanan Xia Mei Garden, building 3, unit 705, 6,

Applicant after: NAN'AN WENFA ELECTRONIC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 362333 Nanan Province, Feng Town, Fujian, Xu Village Temple Road, No. 81

Applicant before: Zhuang Jingyang

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Inventor after: Hao Gairong

Inventor before: Zhuang Jingyang

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Address after: 274514 Shandong city of Heze province Dongming County Xiao Jing Xiang Pei Zi Yan Xing Zheng Cun Street No. 133

Patentee after: Hao Gairong

Address before: 362300 Fu'an City, Fujian Province, the town of Nanan Xia Mei Garden, building 3, unit 705, 6,

Patentee before: NAN'AN WENFA ELECTRONIC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20180608

Address after: 402360 dragon water Hardware Technology Park, Chongqing Dazu Industrial Park

Patentee after: Chongqing Dazu integrity Machinery Factory

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Effective date of registration: 20190910

Address after: 315000 Floor 1-5 of Building 139 Xinhui Road, Ningbo High-tech Zone, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Junmp Technology Inc., Ltd.

Address before: 402360 dragon water Hardware Technology Park, Chongqing Dazu Industrial Park

Patentee before: Chongqing Dazu integrity Machinery Factory