CN105133609A - Cone penetration test reaction device comprising variable-diameter spiral ground anchors and force exerting disc - Google Patents
Cone penetration test reaction device comprising variable-diameter spiral ground anchors and force exerting disc Download PDFInfo
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- CN105133609A CN105133609A CN201510631214.3A CN201510631214A CN105133609A CN 105133609 A CN105133609 A CN 105133609A CN 201510631214 A CN201510631214 A CN 201510631214A CN 105133609 A CN105133609 A CN 105133609A
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- earth anchor
- afterburning
- screw line
- reducing screw
- static sounding
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cone penetration test reaction device comprising variable-diameter spiral ground anchors and a force exerting disc. The cone penetration test reaction device comprises the ground anchors (2) and the force exerting disc (9) and is characterized in that the ground anchors (2) are mounted between rack support legs (4), a drilling head (1) is arranged at the bottom of each ground anchor (2), a variable-diameter spiral blade (3) is connected to the upper part of each drilling head (1), a threaded section (7) is arranged at the top of each ground anchor (2), the top end of each threaded section (7) is connected with a clamping bolt (8), a ground anchor weight (5) is mounted above the variable-diameter spiral blade (3) of each ground anchor (2), two ends of each ground anchor weight (5) are hung on the rack support legs (4), and a ground anchor nut (6) is mounted at the threaded section (7) of each ground anchor (2) and is in press fit above the corresponding ground anchor weight (5); the force exerting disc (9) can cooperate with the clamping bolts (8) at the top ends of the ground anchors (2) through a clamping groove (10) formed in the middle. The cone penetration test reaction device is simple in structure, portable and practical.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to static sounding device technical field, relate in particular to a kind of containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and the afterburning static sounding counterforce device coiled.
Background technology
Static contact-detection machine is a kind of equipment being widely used in the fields such as building, water conservancy, electric power and testing foundation soil, and its counter-force adopts three kinds of forms to solve usually, namely utilizes earth anchor, weight or automotive dead weight as counter-force.Wherein, the device utilizing earth anchor to make counter-force because of economy and convenience good, the scope of application is wider, makes the frequency of utilization of this mode the highest.
In prior art, the earth anchor of counterforce device adopts isometrical single blade earth anchor, multiple-blade earth anchor and screw anchor mostly, but because the blade on earth anchor is isometrical blade, drill rod end is stressed comparatively large, not easily creeps into, and easily allows the body of rod tilt.In addition, present stage is when using manpower to creep into earth anchor, the longer boosting-rod of most employing one is through the cutting ferrule of earth anchor afterbody, rotate reinforcing by the mode increasing torque arm length to creep into, now the radius of gyration of boosting-rod is comparatively large, and this just needs larger and more smooth face area, but in the region such as domatic on such as hills, mountain area, the mode using boosting-rod reinforcing to creep into will face the situation of face area deficiency, cannot meet existing actual demand.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and a kind of structure of providing is simple, Portable practical, laborsaving reliably containing the static sounding counterforce device of Reducing screw line earth anchor and afterburning dish.
The object of the invention and solve its technical problem underlying and realize by the following technical solutions:
Of the present invention containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and the afterburning static sounding counterforce device coiled, comprise earth anchor, afterburning dish, wherein: earth anchor is contained between frame supporting leg, be provided with bottom earth anchor and creep into head, Reducing screw line blade is connected to earth anchor top, earth anchor top is provided with thread segment, thread segment top is connected with snib, earth anchor foundary weight is contained in above the Reducing screw line blade of earth anchor, earth anchor foundary weight two ends are placed on frame supporting leg, the thread segment of earth anchor is equipped with earth anchor nut, earth anchor screw nut pressing is above earth anchor foundary weight; Earth anchor is supporting afterburning dish, and the draw-in groove that afterburning dish is arranged by middle part matches with the snib on earth anchor top.
Above-mentioned containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and the afterburning static sounding counterforce device coiled, wherein: creeping into head is turbination.
Above-mentioned containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and the afterburning static sounding counterforce device coiled, wherein: earth anchor is two covers.
Above-mentioned containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and the afterburning static sounding counterforce device coiled, wherein: Reducing screw line blade is that back taper is welded on earth anchor.
Above-mentioned containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and the afterburning static sounding counterforce device coiled, wherein: earth anchor foundary weight cross section is inverted concave, and its plane side upwards.
Above-mentioned containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and the afterburning static sounding counterforce device coiled, wherein: snib cross section is square.
Above-mentioned containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and the afterburning static sounding counterforce device coiled, wherein: draw-in groove is the square groove matched with snib in cross section.
The present invention compared with the existing technology has obvious advantage and beneficial effect.From above technical scheme, of the present invention containing in Reducing screw line earth anchor and the afterburning static sounding counterforce device coiled, be provided with the Reducing screw line blade creeping into head and back taper in turbination bottom earth anchor, contribute to solving drill rod end stressed comparatively large, the problem of not easily creeping into; Earth anchor top is provided with thread segment, earth anchor foundary weight two ends are placed on frame supporting leg, earth anchor nut the thread segment of earth anchor is equipped with, earth anchor screw nut pressing is above earth anchor foundary weight, ensure that the stable of whole frame, prevent rocking of operating process, after the counter-force being simultaneously conducive to realizing earth anchor passes to earth anchor foundary weight by earth anchor nut, then pass to frame by earth anchor foundary weight; It is square that thread segment top is connected with snib, earth anchor is supporting afterburning dish, the square draw-in groove that afterburning dish is arranged by middle part matches with the snib on earth anchor top, be convenient to utilize afterburning dish to creep into earth anchor, screw out operation, reliable and stable, also contribute to solving complicated landform area when adopting boosting-rod manpower to creep into, the problem that finishing operations face area is inadequate; The bar length of earth anchor can arrange different size models as required, the counter-force size needed for soil layer proterties, soil thickness and static sounding can select suitable bar elongated number, convenient and practical.In a word, structure of the present invention is simple, Portable practical, reliably laborsaving, is applicable to the promoting the use of of static sounding test containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and afterburning dish.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of earth anchor;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 3 along AA line;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of afterburning dish;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of earth anchor foundary weight;
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is using state figure of the present invention.
Identify in figure:
1, head is crept into; 2, earth anchor; 3, Reducing screw line blade; 4, frame supporting leg; 5, earth anchor foundary weight; 6, earth anchor nut; 7, thread segment; 8, snib; 9, afterburning dish; 10, draw-in groove; 11, soil layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to the static sounding counterforce device detailed description of the invention containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and afterburning dish, structure, feature and effect thereof of proposing according to the present invention, be described in detail as follows.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, of the present invention containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and the afterburning static sounding counterforce device coiled, comprise earth anchor 2, afterburning dish 9, wherein: earth anchor 2 is contained between frame supporting leg 4, be provided with bottom earth anchor 2 and creep into 1, Reducing screw line blade 3 is connected to and creeps into head (1) top, earth anchor 2 top is provided with thread segment 7, thread segment 7 top is connected with snib 8, earth anchor foundary weight 5 is contained in above the Reducing screw line blade 3 of earth anchor 2, earth anchor foundary weight 5 two ends are placed on frame supporting leg 4, the thread segment 7 of earth anchor 2 is equipped with earth anchor nut 6, earth anchor nut 6 is pressed together on above earth anchor foundary weight 5, earth anchor 2 is supporting afterburning dish 9, and the draw-in groove 10 that afterburning dish 9 is arranged by middle part matches with the snib 8 on earth anchor 2 top.Creep into 1 in turbination.Earth anchor 2 is two covers.Reducing screw line blade 3 is welded on earth anchor 2 in back taper.Earth anchor foundary weight 5 cross section is inverted concave, and its plane side upwards.Snib 8 cross section is square.Draw-in groove 10 is the square groove matched with snib 8 in cross section.
During use, see Fig. 8, first, determine the putting position of static sounding frame according to the position of test point, the region between frame supporting leg 4, after determining the position of two earth anchors 2 separately, frame is removed.In the position of earth anchor 2, before creeping into, first can dig the dark V-type groove of 10 ~ 20cm, so as better ensure earth anchor 2 straight down initially pierce direction.
Second step, according to soil layer 11 proterties, after the earth anchor model that soil layer 11 thickness and the counter-force size needed for static sounding select suitable bar long, earth anchor 2 is positioned over the position needing to creep into, manually by its righting, extremely (Reducing screw line blade 3 is downward straight down, square snib 8 upwards), then after reinforcing dish 9 being withheld with the square snib 8 at earth anchor 2 top by the square draw-in groove 10 of its center, reinforcing dish 9 turns clockwise by artificial reinforcing, earth anchor 2 is rotated down pierce, stop creeping in time being drilled into the lower boundary distance ground 10 ~ 20cm of earth anchor 2 screw top section 7, finally reinforcing dish 9 is separated after taking off with earth anchor 2, reinforcing dish 9 is placed on one side after being crept into by another earth anchor 2 and putting in place by method according to this.
After two earth anchors 2 pierce and put in place, frame supporting leg 4 is made to be placed in the both sides of two earth anchors 2 respectively, then two earth anchor foundary weight 5 are respectively by after the circular hole at its center, through two earth anchor 2 tops of both sides, with the direction perpendicular to frame supporting leg 4, earth anchor foundary weight 5 is placed on (the plane side of earth anchor foundary weight 5 upwards) on frame supporting leg 4.
Subsequently earth anchor nut 6 is rotated by the screw thread of its inside the thread segment 7 being inserted in two earth anchor 2 tops separately respectively, and press above earth anchor foundary weight 5 and fix earth anchor foundary weight 5, and then control rocking of whole frame, and after making the counter-force of earth anchor 2 pass to earth anchor foundary weight 5 by earth anchor nut 6, pass to frame again by earth anchor foundary weight 5.So far, a whole set of counterforce device is in place, and can carry out static sounding test.
Finally, after static sounding has been tested, earth anchor nut 6 is rotated and takes off, and earth anchor foundary weight 5 is taken off from earth anchor 2, then static sounding frame is removed, then use afterburning dish 9 to be rotated counterclockwise and to be taken out by earth anchor 2 in the same way with after snib 8 buckle of earth anchor 2.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, anyly do not depart from technical solution of the present invention content, the any simple modification done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the static sounding counterforce device coiled containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and reinforcing, comprise earth anchor (2), afterburning dish (9), it is characterized in that: earth anchor (2) is contained between frame supporting leg (4), earth anchor (2) bottom is provided with creeps into head (1), Reducing screw line blade (3) is connected to and creeps into head (1) top, earth anchor (2) top is provided with thread segment (7), thread segment (7) top is connected with snib (8), earth anchor foundary weight (5) is contained in Reducing screw line blade (3) top of earth anchor (2), earth anchor foundary weight (5) two ends are placed on frame supporting leg (4), the thread segment (7) of earth anchor (2) is equipped with earth anchor nut (6), earth anchor nut (6) is pressed together on earth anchor foundary weight (5) top, earth anchor (2) is supporting afterburning dish (9), and the draw-in groove (10) that afterburning dish (9) is arranged by middle part matches with the snib (8) on earth anchor (2) top.
2. as claimed in claim 1 containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and the afterburning static sounding counterforce device coiled, it is characterized in that: creep into head (1) in turbination.
3. as claimed in claim 1 containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and the afterburning static sounding counterforce device coiled, it is characterized in that: earth anchor (2) is two covers.
4. as claimed in claim 1 containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and the afterburning static sounding counterforce device coiled, it is characterized in that: Reducing screw line blade (3) is welded in back taper on earth anchor (2).
5. as claimed in claim 1 containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and the afterburning static sounding counterforce device coiled, it is characterized in that: earth anchor foundary weight (5) cross section is inverted concave, and its plane side is upwards.
6. as claimed in claim 1 containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and the afterburning static sounding counterforce device coiled, it is characterized in that: snib (8) cross section is square.
7. as claimed in claim 6 containing Reducing screw line earth anchor and the afterburning static sounding counterforce device coiled, it is characterized in that: the square groove that draw-in groove (10) matches with snib (8) for cross section.
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CN201510631214.3A CN105133609A (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Cone penetration test reaction device comprising variable-diameter spiral ground anchors and force exerting disc |
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CN201510631214.3A CN105133609A (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Cone penetration test reaction device comprising variable-diameter spiral ground anchors and force exerting disc |
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Cited By (6)
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CN107800063A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-13 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | Portable transformer substation equipment snow breaker and power construction implementation |
CN107887836A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-04-06 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | Tangent tower overhead-groundwire lifter and its aerial earth wire method for improving, power construction implementation |
CN107979021A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-05-01 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | Work transmission line anchors the rotatable ground anchorage of combination type rotating and setting, power construction implementation of temporary line in building |
CN108054596A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-05-18 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | Cable is around, actinobacillus device and method, power construction implementation |
CN108051616A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-05-18 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | GIS device loop resistance tests auxiliary tool and power construction implementation |
CN108288777A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-07-17 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | 66kV-220kV docks circlip type earthing wire clip and power construction implementation |
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2015
- 2015-09-29 CN CN201510631214.3A patent/CN105133609A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107800063A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-13 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | Portable transformer substation equipment snow breaker and power construction implementation |
CN107887836A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-04-06 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | Tangent tower overhead-groundwire lifter and its aerial earth wire method for improving, power construction implementation |
CN107979021A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-05-01 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | Work transmission line anchors the rotatable ground anchorage of combination type rotating and setting, power construction implementation of temporary line in building |
CN108054596A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-05-18 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | Cable is around, actinobacillus device and method, power construction implementation |
CN108051616A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-05-18 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | GIS device loop resistance tests auxiliary tool and power construction implementation |
CN108288777A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-07-17 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | 66kV-220kV docks circlip type earthing wire clip and power construction implementation |
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Application publication date: 20151209 |