CN105115019A - Floor heating structural body and laying method thereof - Google Patents
Floor heating structural body and laying method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105115019A CN105115019A CN201510580038.5A CN201510580038A CN105115019A CN 105115019 A CN105115019 A CN 105115019A CN 201510580038 A CN201510580038 A CN 201510580038A CN 105115019 A CN105115019 A CN 105115019A
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- layer
- laying
- floor heating
- floor
- cement
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a floor heating structural body and a laying method thereof. The structural body comprises a hard thermal-insulation layer, a laying layer, a cable network, a reinforcement iron gauze, a ground decoration layer and a cement layer arranged between the hard thermal-insulation layer and the ground decoration layer in a filling mode. The layer method comprises the steps of stacking the hard thermal-insulation layer, the laying layer, the reinforcement iron gauze and the ground decoration layer in sequence; installing the cable network in the laying layer; and filling interiors of the laying layer and the reinforcement iron gauze with the cement layer. The floor heating structural body is orderly in wiring, and materials are saved; by the arrangement of the structural body and the cooperation of the corresponding laying method, the thickness of the structural body is reduced, use space is reduced, the heat efficiency is improved, the construction period is shortened, and the construction cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building construction technology, in particular to a floor heating structure body and a laying method thereof.
Background
With the development of the building industry and the improvement of the living standard of people, floor heating is more and more accepted by the people, floor heating is short for floor radiation heating, the whole floor is uniformly heated by using the whole floor as a radiator through a heating medium in a floor radiation layer, the heat is conducted from bottom to top by utilizing the law that the heat storage of the floor and the heat are radiated upwards, and the heat is a heating mode provided by a heating system arranged in the floor.
From the aspect of a heat medium, the existing floor heating mainly comprises a water floor heating system and an electric floor heating system, wherein the water floor heating system is used for heating water to a certain temperature and conveying the water to a water pipe heat dissipation network under a floor; the electric floor heating means that a carbon fiber heating cable with the upper limit of the allowable working temperature of the surface of the floor being 65 ℃ is buried in the floor, and the carbon fiber heating cable is used as a heat source to heat the floor, so that the ground radiation heating is realized. Compared with the water floor heating, the electric floor heating device has the advantages of small installation difficulty, low maintenance cost, long service life, high heat efficiency and the like, so that the electric floor heating device is selected by most users.
In the prior art, the laying of the electric floor heating system is generally that a thermal insulation layer is firstly laid on the cement ground of a blank room, a carbon fiber heating cable is laid on the thermal insulation layer, and a cement layer is laid on the carbon fiber heating cable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a floor heating structure body which is orderly in wiring and small in thickness and a laying method thereof, aiming at the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a floor heating structure comprises a hard heat insulation layer, a laying layer, a cable net, a reinforcing wire net, a ground decoration layer and a cement layer filled between the hard heat insulation layer and the ground decoration layer; wherein the hard heat-insulating layer is positioned on the ground or a floor base layer; the laying layer is arranged above the hard heat-insulating layer and comprises a plurality of laying plates which can be mutually combined and spliced, each laying plate comprises at least two supporting pieces, and the at least two supporting pieces are in a hollow triangular prism shape; the cable network consists of a main cable and a plurality of branch cables which are electrically connected with the main cable, wherein the main cable and the branch cables are carbon fiber heating cables and are arranged between gaps of adjacent supporting pieces; the reinforced wire netting is arranged above the laying layer; the ground decoration layer is arranged above the cement layer.
In addition, the invention also provides the following auxiliary technical scheme:
the laying plate also comprises at least one circular ring, the supporting piece and the outer wall of the circular ring are fixedly connected with each other, and the height of the supporting piece is greater than that of the circular ring.
The laying plate also comprises at least two connecting pieces which are uniformly arranged on two adjacent side edges of the laying plate; each connecting piece all including the connector link that is cavity triangular prism shape, and with support piece and connector link interconnect's connecting band.
And a plurality of branch cables of the cable network are connected in parallel and are connected with the main cable in a T shape.
The height of the hard insulating layer is 2 cm.
The height of the cement layer is 2.5 cm.
The ground decorative layer is marble floor tiles, ceramic floor tiles or high temperature resistant wood floors.
The invention also provides a paving method, which comprises the following steps: firstly, laying a hard heat-insulating layer on the ground or a floor base layer; paving plates fully on the hard heat-insulating layer to form a paving layer, wherein adjacent paving plates are detachably connected with each other; selecting a carbon fiber heating cable as a main cable, selecting a plurality of carbon fiber heating cables as branch cables, arranging a plurality of exposed points of carbon fibers on the main cable, arranging exposed points of the carbon fibers at two ends of the branch cables, connecting two ends of the branch cables in series on the main cable, laying the main cable at the position of a wall foot, and extending the branch cables outwards from the wall foot; fourthly, laying a reinforced wire mesh on the laying layer; step five, filling cement to form a cement layer, wherein the cement permeates into the laying layer and the reinforcing wire netting and covers the laying layer and the reinforcing wire netting; and step six, paving a ground decoration layer on the cement layer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the whole floor heating structure body is orderly and orderly wired, so that materials are saved; the thickness is reduced, the space usage is reduced, the heat efficiency is improved, the construction period is shortened, and the construction cost is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the floor heating structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a laying board of the floor heating structure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the connection buckle of the laying board.
Fig. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of a cable network of the floor heating structure.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further non-limiting detail with reference to the following preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a floor heating structure according to the present invention is integrally laid on a ground or a floor base layer, and heats the entire ground by using a rule of heat accumulation and upward radiation of heat of the ground itself, thereby increasing a temperature in a specific space. The floor heating structure body comprises a hard heat-insulating layer 1, a laying layer 2, a cable net 3, a reinforcing iron wire net 4, a ground decoration layer 5 and a cement layer 6 filled between the hard heat-insulating layer 1 and the ground decoration layer 5.
Specifically, the hard insulating layer 1 is laid on the ground or a floor base layer and is a supporting part of the whole floor heating structure body, so that the pressure resistance of the floor heating structure body is extremely high, otherwise, the deformation of the structure body is caused, the hard insulating layer 1 also plays a role in reflecting heat, and the heat efficiency is improved.
With further reference to fig. 2 and 3, the layer 2 is arranged above the hard insulating layer 1, and comprises a plurality of laying plates 20 which can be assembled and spliced with each other, wherein each laying plate 20 comprises at least two supporting members 21, at least one circular ring 22 and at least two connecting members 23; the supporting pieces 21 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the circular ring 22, and all the supporting pieces 21 are in a hollow triangular prism shape and have heights larger than that of the circular ring; the connection members 23 are uniformly provided on both adjacent sides of the laying plate 20, and each connection member 23 includes a connection buckle 24 having a hollow triangular prism shape, and a connection band 25 interconnecting the support member 21 and the connection buckle 24. The connecting members 23 of adjacent sides of the same laying plate 20 are of different sizes, wherein the connecting member 23 of one side is larger than the connecting member of the other side.
With further reference to fig. 4, the cable network 3 comprises a main cable 30 and a plurality of branch cables 31, wherein the main cable 30 and the plurality of branch cables 31 are both carbon fiber heating cables, and are both arranged between the gaps of adjacent support members. The main cable 30 and the branch cables 31 are electrically connected with each other, and each branch cable 31 is connected in parallel with each other and is connected with the main cable 30 in a T shape. The cable network 3 is a heat generating unit of the present structure.
Reinforce wire netting 4 and set up in the top of laying layer 2 for prevent that cable network 3 from warping, protection cable network 3 is impaired.
The ground decoration layer 5 is marble floor tile, ceramic floor tile or high temperature resistant wood floor, is arranged above the cement layer 6 and is bonded and fixed by cement.
The laying steps of the floor heating structure body of the invention are roughly as follows:
step one, a hard heat-insulating layer 1 is laid on the ground or a floor base layer, if the ground humidity is high, a layer of waterproof membrane can be laid firstly, and then the hard heat-insulating layer 1 is laid. The height of the hard insulating layer 1 is 2 cm.
And step two, paving plates 20 are fully paved on the hard heat-insulating layer 1 to form a paving layer 2, and the adjacent paving plates 20 are mutually connected in a buckling manner through connecting pieces 23, so that the paving plates 20 are mutually detachably connected.
Selecting one carbon fiber heating cable as a main cable 30, selecting a plurality of carbon fiber heating cables as branch cables 31, arranging a plurality of exposed points of carbon fibers on the main cable 30, arranging exposed points of the carbon fibers at two ends of the branch cables 31, connecting two ends of the branch cables 31 in series on the main cable 30, clamping the main cable 30 into the laying plate 20 at the position of the basement, and clamping the branch cables 31 into the laying plate 20, wherein the branch cables 31 extend outwards from the basement; the main cable 30 is electrically connected to a commercial power source through a temperature controller (not shown), so that intelligent operation can be realized.
And fourthly, paving a reinforcing iron wire net 4 on the paving layer 2.
Step five, as the reinforcing iron wire 4 and the laying layer 2 have more gaps, cement is filled in the reinforcing iron wire 4 and the laying layer 2 to form a cement layer 6, the cement permeates into the laying layer 2 and the reinforcing iron wire 4, the laying layer 2 and the reinforcing iron wire 4 are filled, and the cement layer is higher than the reinforcing iron wire 4, and the height of the cement layer is 2.5 cm.
And step six, paving a ground decoration layer 5 on the cement layer 6, wherein the height of the ground decoration layer 5 is about 1 cm.
In conclusion, the carbon fiber heating cable adopts the design of the main cable and the branch cables and is in T-shaped connection, and meanwhile, the carbon fiber heating cable is fixed by the laying plate, so that the whole floor heating structure is orderly and orderly wired, and materials are saved; the thickness of the structure body of the invention is approximately 5.5cm, which is greatly reduced compared with the thickness of the prior art, thereby reducing the space usage, improving the heat efficiency due to the reduced thickness, reducing the construction period and reducing the construction cost.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concepts and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A floor heating structure body is characterized by comprising a hard heat insulation layer, a laying layer, a cable net, a reinforcing wire net, a ground decoration layer and a cement layer filled between the hard heat insulation layer and the ground decoration layer; wherein,
the hard insulating layer is positioned on the ground or a floor base layer;
the laying layer is arranged above the hard heat-insulating layer and comprises a plurality of laying plates which can be mutually combined and spliced, each laying plate comprises at least two supporting pieces, and the at least two supporting pieces are in a hollow triangular prism shape;
the cable network consists of a main cable and a plurality of branch cables which are electrically connected with the main cable, wherein the main cable and the branch cables are carbon fiber heating cables and are arranged between gaps of adjacent supporting pieces;
the reinforced wire netting is arranged above the laying layer;
the ground decoration layer is arranged above the cement layer.
2. The floor heating structure body of claim 1, characterized in that: the laying plate also comprises at least one circular ring, the supporting piece and the outer wall of the circular ring are fixedly connected with each other, and the height of the supporting piece is greater than that of the circular ring.
3. The floor heating structure of claim 2, characterized in that: the laying plate also comprises at least two connecting pieces which are uniformly arranged on two adjacent side edges of the laying plate; each connecting piece all including the connector link that is cavity triangular prism shape, and with support piece and connector link interconnect's connecting band.
4. The floor heating structure body of claim 1, characterized in that: and a plurality of branch cables of the cable network are connected in parallel and are connected with the main cable in a T shape.
5. The floor heating structure body of claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the hard insulating layer is 2 cm.
6. The floor heating structure body of claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the cement layer is 2.5 cm.
7. The floor heating structure body of claim 1, characterized in that: the ground decorative layer is marble floor tiles, ceramic floor tiles or high temperature resistant wood floors.
8. The laying method of a floor heating structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
firstly, laying a hard heat-insulating layer on the ground or a floor base layer;
paving plates fully on the hard heat-insulating layer to form a paving layer, wherein adjacent paving plates are detachably connected with each other;
selecting a carbon fiber heating cable as a main cable, selecting a plurality of carbon fiber heating cables as branch cables, arranging a plurality of exposed points of carbon fibers on the main cable, arranging exposed points of the carbon fibers at two ends of the branch cables, connecting two ends of the branch cables in series on the main cable, laying the main cable at the position of a wall foot, and extending the branch cables outwards from the wall foot;
fourthly, laying a reinforced wire mesh on the laying layer;
step five, filling cement to form a cement layer, wherein the cement permeates into the laying layer and the reinforcing wire netting and covers the laying layer and the reinforcing wire netting;
and step six, paving a ground decoration layer on the cement layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510580038.5A CN105115019A (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2015-09-14 | Floor heating structural body and laying method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510580038.5A CN105115019A (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2015-09-14 | Floor heating structural body and laying method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105115019A true CN105115019A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
Family
ID=54663067
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510580038.5A Pending CN105115019A (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2015-09-14 | Floor heating structural body and laying method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105115019A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110388687A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-29 | 张广彦 | The ultrathin electric energy-saving heating component of indoor and outdoor |
| CN112323561A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-05 | 北京中景橙石科技股份有限公司 | Spliced ecological artistic pavement for forming integral large plate and construction method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07279387A (en) * | 1994-04-14 | 1995-10-27 | Nippon Beroo Kk | Floor heating structural body and construction method thereof |
| CN201373491Y (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2009-12-30 | 王开颜 | Dry terrestrial heat supplying system |
| CN102379235A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-21 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Ground-type tidal Irrigation system |
| CN104406222A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-11 | 张家港市科兴炭纤维制品有限公司 | Floor heating system |
| CN204301180U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-04-29 | 魏远方 | A kind of complementary Intelligent indoor of heating electrically earth construction |
| CN205065884U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-03-02 | 张家港市科兴炭纤维制品有限公司 | Floor heating structure body |
-
2015
- 2015-09-14 CN CN201510580038.5A patent/CN105115019A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07279387A (en) * | 1994-04-14 | 1995-10-27 | Nippon Beroo Kk | Floor heating structural body and construction method thereof |
| CN201373491Y (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2009-12-30 | 王开颜 | Dry terrestrial heat supplying system |
| CN102379235A (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-21 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Ground-type tidal Irrigation system |
| CN204301180U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-04-29 | 魏远方 | A kind of complementary Intelligent indoor of heating electrically earth construction |
| CN104406222A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-11 | 张家港市科兴炭纤维制品有限公司 | Floor heating system |
| CN205065884U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-03-02 | 张家港市科兴炭纤维制品有限公司 | Floor heating structure body |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110388687A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-29 | 张广彦 | The ultrathin electric energy-saving heating component of indoor and outdoor |
| CN112323561A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-05 | 北京中景橙石科技股份有限公司 | Spliced ecological artistic pavement for forming integral large plate and construction method thereof |
| CN112323561B (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2022-02-08 | 北京中景橙石科技股份有限公司 | Spliced ecological artistic pavement for forming integral large plate and construction method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20151202 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |