CN105084945A - Livestock manure processing device - Google Patents
Livestock manure processing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105084945A CN105084945A CN201510473337.9A CN201510473337A CN105084945A CN 105084945 A CN105084945 A CN 105084945A CN 201510473337 A CN201510473337 A CN 201510473337A CN 105084945 A CN105084945 A CN 105084945A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- excrement
- screening apparatus
- urine treating
- vibratory screening
- treating case
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The invention relates to a livestock manure processing device, and belongs to the technical field of manure processing. By means of the device, firstly, livestock manure enters a processing box through a conveyor belt without being manually touched, and cleanliness and sanitation are achieved; then, twice vibration filtering is conducted on the livestock manure through a vibration sieve after the livestock manure is stirred through a stirring device so that large-particle solid sundries in the manure can be removed; then, sodium hydroxide and AMP-95 are added, high-temperature heating is conducted through an infrared instrument, and solid and liquid are automatically separated after the livestock manure is heated to the saturation temperature. A method is easy to operate and feasible, the production cost is saved with the livestock manure as raw materials, cellulose contained in separation liquid obtained after operation can be used for making paper, the obtained solid manure can be used as agricultural fertilizer, the true waste utilization is achieved, and embodiments prove that the solid-liquid separation rate of the livestock manure reaches up to 95% or above.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of poultry manure treatment unit, belong to excrement and urine treatment technology field.
Background technology
Improving constantly along with scientific and technological level now; cultivation Industry Quick Development and highly intensive; livestock and poultry farm usually can produce a large amount of poultry manures; and these poultry manures are mainly used in Zhong Di peasant household does farm manure; or collection processed fertilizer utilizes again; but containing urine in poultry; itself and faecal solids do not carry out being separated directly as farmers' often because cleaning does not totally grow a large amount of bacteriums; when heat; if processed not in time; by serious harm environment and the health affecting poultry, great loss can be caused to raiser.Therefore the process of poultry manure more and more has influence on the application of PE health and organic fertilizer.
When poultry manure is carried out liquid solid separation by current people, usual employing be artificial partition method, namely people are stirred it by instrument, extrude, the method such as to be exposed to the sun carries out solid-liquid separation, but the method can produce niff, and labour intensity is large, and efficiency is low, be separated not thorough, work situation is severe, and the normal time does not process and can produce unwanted bacteria, brings a lot of harm.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves: when there is heat for current poultry manure in treating processes, the smell is awful, when manually carrying out solid-liquid separation, labour intensity is large, work situation is severe, be separated not thorough and inefficient drawback, provide a kind of poultry manure treatment unit, first poultry manure is transferred in processing tank by this device; Then carry out twice filtration again after it being stirred with agitator, macrobead solid sundries in ight soil is removed; Finally add reagent to heat, thus reach solid and be automatically separated with liquid.Operation is simple for the method, the production cost that utilizes poultry manure to be conservation of raw material, and the Mierocrystalline cellulose that the parting liquid obtained after operation contains can carry out papermaking, the solid manure obtained can be used as agricultural fertilizer, reach real " utilization of waste material ", and alleviate manpower in operating process, substantially increase poultry manure solid-liquid separation rate and working efficiency.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of poultry manure treatment unit, comprising: the first excrement and urine treating case (1), conveying belt (2), fresh water pump (3), agitator (4), vibratory screening apparatus 1(5), valve (6), vibratory screening apparatus 2(7), thermometer (8), infrared heating instrument (9), medicine supercharge (10), lye pump (11), ight soil goes out water pump (12), valve (13), the second excrement and urine treating case (14); It is characterized in that: described conveying belt (2), fresh water pump (3) lay respectively at the first excrement and urine treating case (1) the right and left; Described agitator (4), vibratory screening apparatus 1(5) to lay respectively at the first excrement and urine treating case (1) interior from 60cm and 20cm place at the bottom of case; Described valve (6) is positioned at the first excrement and urine treating case (1) bottom and is connected to the second excrement and urine treating case (14) top; Described vibratory screening apparatus 2(7) distance 20cm place, case top in the second excrement and urine treating case (14), thermometer (8) is positioned at vibratory screening apparatus 2(7) 10cm place, lower left, infrared heating instrument (9) is positioned at 15cm place, thermometer (8) below, and ight soil goes out water pump (12) and is positioned at 30cm place, infrared heating instrument (9) below; Described lye pump (11) is positioned at vibratory screening apparatus 2(7) 50cm place, lower right, medicine supercharge (10) is positioned at lye pump (11) water outlet 10cm place; Described valve (13) is positioned at the second excrement and urine treating case (14) bottom; Described poultry manure is delivered in the first excrement and urine treating case (1) by conveying belt (2), adds clear water 8 ~ 12L by fresh water pump (3) simultaneously; Following agitator (4) pulverizes after carrying out stirring 10 ~ 15min fully to poultry manure and clear water mixture; Be 4 ~ 5mm vibratory screening apparatus 1(5 with clear water mixture by aperture by the poultry manure after pulverizing subsequently) be separated, liquid is entered in the second excrement and urine treating case (14) by valve, and is 2 ~ 3mm vibratory screening apparatus 2(7 by aperture) be again separated; Sodium hydroxide solution is then delivered in the second excrement and urine treating case (14) by lye pump (11) by next step, in medicine supercharge (10), add AMP-95 simultaneously, and open infrared heating instrument (9) and heating 5 ~ 10min is carried out to liquid in the second excrement and urine treating case (14), when temperature stops heating once reach 75 ° of C, wait for that first opening ight soil after 3 ~ 5min goes out water pump (12) fecal liquid is flowed out, after open valve (13) faecal solids discharged.
Described vibratory screening apparatus 1(5) and vibratory screening apparatus 2(7) above all carried titanium dioxide filtering net and extracting handle, and aperture is respectively 4 ~ 5mm and 2 ~ 3mm.
The alkali lye that described lye pump (11) is carried is massfraction is 10% sodium hydroxide solution.
Described medicine supercharge (10) Chinese medicine is multifunctional assistant AMP-95, wherein containing 5% moisture, 30% amino, 45% methyl and 20% propyl alcohol.
Application method of the present invention is: first deliver in the first excrement and urine treating case (1) by poultry manure by conveying belt (2), adds clear water 8 ~ 12L by fresh water pump (3) simultaneously; Following agitator (4) pulverizes after carrying out stirring 10 ~ 15min fully to poultry manure and clear water mixture; Be 4 ~ 5mm vibratory screening apparatus 1(5 with clear water mixture by aperture by the poultry manure after pulverizing subsequently) be separated, liquid is entered in the second excrement and urine treating case (14) by valve, and is 2 ~ 3mm vibratory screening apparatus 2(7 by aperture) be again separated; Sodium hydroxide solution is then delivered in the second excrement and urine treating case (14) by lye pump (11) by next step, in medicine supercharge (10), add AMP-95 simultaneously, and open infrared heating instrument (9) and heating 5 ~ 10min is carried out to liquid in the second excrement and urine treating case (14), when temperature stops heating once reach 75 ° of C, wait for that first opening ight soil after 3 ~ 5min goes out water pump (12) fecal liquid is flowed out, after open valve (13) faecal solids discharged.
Principle of the present invention: first poultry manure enters in processing tank by transport tape by this device, without the need to human contact, clean hygiene; Then by agitator to the vibration filtering with vibratory screening apparatus, it being carried out to twice after stirring, macrobead solid sundries in ight soil is removed; Next carry out infrared rays instrument heat after adding sodium hydroxide and AMP-95, after being heated to temperature of saturation, solid is separated automatically with liquid.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) more convenient, simple during operation, save a large amount of human and material resources;
(2) utilize poultry manure for starting material, and save production cost;
(3) parting liquid obtained after operation contains Mierocrystalline cellulose and can carry out papermaking, and the solid manure obtained can be used as agricultural fertilizer, has accomplished real " utilization of waste material ".
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of poultry manure treatment unit structural representation.
Wherein: 1, the first excrement and urine treating case; 2, conveying belt; 3, fresh water pump; 4, agitator; 5, vibratory screening apparatus 1; 6, valve; 7, vibratory screening apparatus 2; 8, thermometer; 9, infrared heating instrument; 10, medicine supercharge; 11, lye pump; 12, ight soil goes out water pump; 13, valve; 14, the second excrement and urine treating case.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described, but the present invention does not limit to following examples.
First poultry manure is delivered in the first excrement and urine treating case by conveying belt, add clear water 8 ~ 12L by fresh water pump simultaneously; Following agitator pulverizes after carrying out stirring 10 ~ 15min fully to poultry manure and clear water mixture; Be that 4 ~ 5mm vibratory screening apparatus 1 be separated with clear water mixture by aperture by the poultry manure after pulverizing subsequently, liquid entered in the second excrement and urine treating case by valve, and is that 2 ~ 3mm vibratory screening apparatus 2 is separated again by aperture; Sodium hydroxide solution is then delivered in the second excrement and urine treating case by lye pump by next step, in medicine supercharge, add AMP-95 simultaneously, and open infrared heating instrument and heating 5 ~ 10min is carried out to liquid in the second excrement and urine treating case, when temperature stops heating once reach 75 ° of C, wait for that first opening ight soil after 3 ~ 5min goes out water pump fecal liquid is flowed out, after open valve faecal solids discharged.
Described vibratory screening apparatus 1 and vibratory screening apparatus 2 equal carried titanium dioxide filtering net and extracting handle above, and aperture is respectively 4 ~ 5mm and 2 ~ 3mm.
The alkali lye of described lye pump conveying is massfraction is 10% sodium hydroxide solution.
Described medicine supercharge Chinese medicine is multifunctional assistant AMP-95, wherein containing 5% moisture, 30% amino, 45% methyl and 20% propyl alcohol.
First poultry manure is delivered in the first excrement and urine treating case by conveying belt, add clear water 8L by fresh water pump simultaneously; Following agitator pulverizes after stirring 10min fully to poultry manure and clear water mixture; Be that 4mm vibratory screening apparatus 1 be separated with clear water mixture by aperture by the poultry manure after pulverizing subsequently, liquid entered in the second excrement and urine treating case by valve, and is that 2mm vibratory screening apparatus 2 is separated again by aperture; Sodium hydroxide solution is then delivered in the second excrement and urine treating case by lye pump by next step, in medicine supercharge, add AMP-95 simultaneously, and open infrared heating instrument and heating 5min is carried out to liquid in the second excrement and urine treating case, when temperature stops heating once reach 75 ° of C, wait for that first opening ight soil after 3min goes out water pump fecal liquid is flowed out, after open valve faecal solids discharged.
This example is in use simple, 80% production cost that utilizes poultry manure to be conservation of raw material, and the parting liquid that obtains contains 70% Mierocrystalline cellulose and can carry out papermaking after operation, the solid manure obtained can be used as agricultural fertilizer, and poultry manure solid-liquid separation rate is up to 95%.
First poultry manure is delivered in the first excrement and urine treating case by conveying belt, add clear water 8 ~ 12L by fresh water pump simultaneously; Following agitator pulverizes after stirring 12min fully to poultry manure and clear water mixture; Be that 4.5mm vibratory screening apparatus 1 be separated with clear water mixture by aperture by the poultry manure after pulverizing subsequently, liquid entered in the second excrement and urine treating case by valve, and is that 2.5mm vibratory screening apparatus 2 is separated again by aperture; Sodium hydroxide solution is then delivered in the second excrement and urine treating case by lye pump by next step, in medicine supercharge, add AMP-95 simultaneously, and open infrared heating instrument and heating 7min is carried out to liquid in the second excrement and urine treating case, when temperature stops heating once reach 75 ° of C, wait for that first opening ight soil after 4min goes out water pump fecal liquid is flowed out, after open valve faecal solids discharged.
This example is in use simple, 80% production cost that utilizes poultry manure to be conservation of raw material, and the parting liquid that obtains contains 80% Mierocrystalline cellulose and can carry out papermaking after operation, the solid manure obtained can be used as agricultural fertilizer, and poultry manure solid-liquid separation rate is up to 96%.
First poultry manure is delivered in the first excrement and urine treating case by conveying belt, add clear water 12L by fresh water pump simultaneously; Following agitator pulverizes after stirring 15min fully to poultry manure and clear water mixture; Be that 5mm vibratory screening apparatus 1 be separated with clear water mixture by aperture by the poultry manure after pulverizing subsequently, liquid entered in the second excrement and urine treating case by valve, and is that 3mm vibratory screening apparatus 2 is separated again by aperture; Sodium hydroxide solution is then delivered in the second excrement and urine treating case by lye pump by next step, in medicine supercharge, add AMP-95 simultaneously, and open infrared heating instrument and heating 10min is carried out to liquid in the second excrement and urine treating case, when temperature stops heating once reach 75 ° of C, wait for that first opening ight soil after 5min goes out water pump fecal liquid is flowed out, after open valve faecal solids discharged.
This example is in use simple, 80% production cost that utilizes poultry manure to be conservation of raw material, and the parting liquid that obtains contains 90% Mierocrystalline cellulose and can carry out papermaking after operation, the solid manure obtained can be used as agricultural fertilizer, and poultry manure solid-liquid separation rate is up to 97%.
Claims (4)
1. a poultry manure treatment unit, comprising: the first excrement and urine treating case (1), conveying belt (2), fresh water pump (3), agitator (4), vibratory screening apparatus 1(5), valve (6), vibratory screening apparatus 2(7), thermometer (8), infrared heating instrument (9), medicine supercharge (10), lye pump (11), ight soil goes out water pump (12), valve (13), the second excrement and urine treating case (14); It is characterized in that: described conveying belt (2), fresh water pump (3) lay respectively at the first excrement and urine treating case (1) the right and left; Described agitator (4), vibratory screening apparatus 1(5) to lay respectively at the first excrement and urine treating case (1) interior from 60cm and 20cm place at the bottom of case; Described valve (6) is positioned at the first excrement and urine treating case (1) bottom and is connected to the second excrement and urine treating case (14) top; Described vibratory screening apparatus 2(7) distance 20cm place, case top in the second excrement and urine treating case (14), thermometer (8) is positioned at vibratory screening apparatus 2(7) 10cm place, lower left, infrared heating instrument (9) is positioned at 15cm place, thermometer (8) below, and ight soil goes out water pump (12) and is positioned at 30cm place, infrared heating instrument (9) below; Described lye pump (11) is positioned at vibratory screening apparatus 2(7) 50cm place, lower right, medicine supercharge (10) is positioned at lye pump (11) water outlet 10cm place; Described valve (13) is positioned at the second excrement and urine treating case (14) bottom; Described poultry manure is delivered in the first excrement and urine treating case (1) by conveying belt (2), adds clear water 8 ~ 12L by fresh water pump (3) simultaneously; Following agitator (4) pulverizes after carrying out stirring 10 ~ 15min fully to poultry manure and clear water mixture; Be 4 ~ 5mm vibratory screening apparatus 1(5 with clear water mixture by aperture by the poultry manure after pulverizing subsequently) be separated, liquid is entered in the second excrement and urine treating case (14) by valve, and is 2 ~ 3mm vibratory screening apparatus 2(7 by aperture) be again separated; Sodium hydroxide solution is then delivered in the second excrement and urine treating case (14) by lye pump (11) by next step, in medicine supercharge (10), add AMP-95 simultaneously, and open infrared heating instrument (9) and heating 5 ~ 10min is carried out to liquid in the second excrement and urine treating case (14), when temperature stops heating once reach 75 ° of C, wait for that first opening ight soil after 3 ~ 5min goes out water pump (12) fecal liquid is flowed out, after open valve (13) faecal solids discharged.
2. a kind of poultry manure treatment unit according to claims 1, is characterized in that: described vibratory screening apparatus 1(5) and vibratory screening apparatus 2(7) above all carried titanium dioxide filtering net and extracting handle, and aperture is respectively 4 ~ 5mm and 2 ~ 3mm.
3. a kind of poultry manure treatment unit according to claims 1, is characterized in that: the alkali lye that described lye pump (11) is carried is massfraction is 10% sodium hydroxide solution.
4. a kind of poultry manure treatment unit according to claims 1, is characterized in that: described medicine supercharge (10) Chinese medicine is multifunctional assistant is AMP-95, wherein containing 5% moisture, 30% amino, 45% methyl and 20% propyl alcohol.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510473337.9A CN105084945A (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Livestock manure processing device |
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CN201510473337.9A CN105084945A (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Livestock manure processing device |
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CN105084945A true CN105084945A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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CN201510473337.9A Withdrawn CN105084945A (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Livestock manure processing device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106830598A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 扬州宇家环保科技有限公司 | A kind of poultry manure fermentation tank |
CN107673783A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-09 | 北京爱兰得科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid fertilizer Preparation equipment and method |
CN107867879A (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2018-04-03 | 肇庆高新区小黑科技有限公司 | A kind of poultry manure processing unit |
CN108693006A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2018-10-23 | 王磊 | A kind of faecal microbiota inspection preliminary treatment device |
-
2015
- 2015-08-05 CN CN201510473337.9A patent/CN105084945A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108693006A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2018-10-23 | 王磊 | A kind of faecal microbiota inspection preliminary treatment device |
CN108693006B (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2020-10-16 | 福建泉州市剑井贸易有限公司 | Preliminary treatment device is used in inspection of excrement and urine fungus crowd |
CN106830598A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 扬州宇家环保科技有限公司 | A kind of poultry manure fermentation tank |
CN107673783A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-09 | 北京爱兰得科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid fertilizer Preparation equipment and method |
CN107867879A (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2018-04-03 | 肇庆高新区小黑科技有限公司 | A kind of poultry manure processing unit |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |
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