Livestock-raising excrement and urine collection processing apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a poultry fecal treatment device technical field, more specifically relate to poultry farming excrement and urine collection processing apparatus technical field.
Background
Animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is different from self-sufficient livestock breeding, and is mainly characterized by centralization, scale production and profit-making production purposes.
Along with the economic development and the continuous improvement of the national living standard, the quality requirements of domestic consumers on livestock meat are obviously improved, and the traditional livestock breeding mode has the problems of sanitation, difficulty in cleaning and disinfection.
When livestock breeding is carried out, domestic garbage and excrement produced by livestock every day are quite a lot, when livestock excrement is treated, most of the domestic garbage and excrement are treated completely by a water flushing method, sewage after flushing is subjected to a series of treatment and then is recycled, at present, the most common livestock excrement sewage treatment equipment mainly utilizes a pump to send the sewage to solid-liquid separation equipment for solid-liquid separation, but equipment blockage is easily caused in the solid-liquid separation process, at the same time, the separation liquid after solid-liquid separation is directly precipitated and then is used for irrigating vegetables, and the separation liquid without disinfection treatment easily causes environmental pollution.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a livestock-raising excrement and urine collection processing apparatus.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a livestock-raising excrement and urine collection processing apparatus, includes liquid dung collecting vat, poultry manure pit, solid-liquid separation equipment, be provided with impurity rubbing crusher structure in the liquid dung collecting vat, be provided with the grid board that is used for blockking thick impurity in the poultry manure pit, the grid board divide into manure pit one and manure pit two to the poultry manure pit, and manure pit one passes through the pipeline intercommunication with liquid dung collecting vat bottom, be provided with the excrement pump in the manure pit two, excrement pump and solid-liquid separation equipment inlet intercommunication, solid-liquid separation equipment's liquid outlet is connected with the disinfection sedimentation tank through the drain pipe, and the disinfection sedimentation tank is connected with the clean water basin.
Furthermore, impurity crushing mechanism is including setting up side by side and the crushing roller A and the crushing roller B of mutually supporting, and the rotation direction of crushing roller A and crushing roller B is opposite, and the two rotation direction is outside-in rotation.
Further, be provided with rabbling mechanism in the disinfection sedimentation tank, disinfection sedimentation tank top is provided with the medicine mouth that adds with inside intercommunication, be provided with communicating pipe in the disinfection sedimentation tank, the bottom intercommunication in disinfection sedimentation tank and the clean water basin is extended to the communicating pipe upper end, be provided with the water pump on the communicating pipe.
Further, rabbling mechanism includes axis of rotation and a plurality of stirring claw of equipartition in the axis of rotation bottom, and the stirring claw outside is provided with a plurality of supplementary stirring pieces, it has driving motor to extend the disinfection sedimentation tank through the retarder connection in axis of rotation upper end.
Further, a water pump A is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe.
Further, solid-liquid separation equipment includes the three-way pipe that equipment body and inlet are connected, and the other both ends of three-way pipe are connected with conveyer pipe and overflow pipe respectively, the conveyer pipe extends into in the poultry manure pit with excrement pump intercommunication, in overflow pipe and the poultry manure pit, be provided with the solid outlet on the equipment body, the solid outlet below is provided with the conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt end is provided with the solid collecting pit that is used for collecting solid faecal.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
1. the utility model discloses simple structure, in operation, the excrement and urine of the livelihood of livestock breeding is washed through the washing and is gone into the liquid dung collecting vat, carry out preliminary breakage to bold impurity in the liquid dung collecting vat then entering into the poultry manure pit, filter bold coarse impurity once more through the grid in the poultry manure pit, the liquid dung through broken and after filtering passes through the excrement pump and enters into solid-liquid separation equipment, use as the farmyard manure after the solid excrement and urine is collected, liquid body after the separation is entering into the disinfection sedimentation tank and is disinfected the sedimentation treatment, the liquid of compound emission standard enters into the clean water basin, subsequent recycle of being convenient for or be used for watering vegetable ground, it is blockked up effectively to have prevented through broken and grid filtration that solid-liquid separation equipment from blockking up, avoid solid-liquid separation equipment to shut down the retrieval, the work efficiency is improved, and has very strong practicality.
2. Be provided with rabbling mechanism in the disinfection sedimentation tank, make disinfectant and parting fluid fully contact, improved disinfection treatment's efficiency, can make the parting fluid after adding the disinfectant drop by disinfection treatment as early as possible, then at the sediment, the supernatant after the sediment enters into the clean water basin through communicating pipe, has the effect of water economy resource and environmental protection.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the construction of a disinfection sedimentation tank and a clean water tank;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the stirring mechanism;
reference numerals: 1-liquid dung collecting tank, 2-impurity crushing mechanism, 2-1-crushing roller A, 2-2-crushing roller B, 3-animal manure pit, 3-1-grid plate, 4-liquid dung pump, 5-conveying pipe, 6-solid-liquid separation equipment 6-1-overflow pipe, 6-2-three-way pipe, 6-3-equipment body, 6-4-solid outlet, 6-5-liquid outlet pipe, 6-5.1-water pump A, 7-conveying belt, 8-solid collecting tank, 9-disinfection settling tank, 9-1-stirring mechanism, 9-1.1-auxiliary stirring block, 9-1.2-stirring claw, 9-1.3-rotating shaft and 9-1.4-speed reducer, 9-1.5-driving motor, 9-2-medicine adding port, 10-clean water tank, 10-1-water pump and 10-2-communicating pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a livestock breeding excrement collecting and processing device, including liquid dung collecting tank 1, livestock manure pit 3, solid-liquid separation equipment 6, be provided with impurity rubbing crusher structure 2 in the liquid dung collecting tank 1, be provided with grid plate 3-1 that is used for blockking coarse impurity in the livestock manure pit 3, grid plate 3-1 divides livestock manure pit 3 into manure pit one and manure pit two, and manure pit one passes through the pipeline intercommunication with liquid dung collecting tank 1 bottom, be provided with excrement pump 4 in the manure pit two, excrement pump 4 communicates with solid-liquid separation equipment 6 inlet, the liquid outlet of solid-liquid separation equipment 6 is connected with disinfection sedimentation tank 9 through drain pipe 6-5, and disinfection sedimentation tank 9 is connected with clean water basin 10.
During operation, the excrement and urine of the livestocks of livestock-raising is washed through the water and is gone into the liquid dung collecting vat, carry out preliminary breakage to bold impurity in the liquid dung collecting vat then entering into the poultry manure pit, filter bold coarse impurity once more through the grid in the poultry manure pit, the liquid dung after broken and filtration passes through the excrement thick liquid pump and enters into solid-liquid separation equipment, solid excrement and urine is collected the back and is used as the farmyard manure, liquid body after the separation is entering into the disinfection sedimentation tank and is disinfected the sedimentation treatment, compound emission standard's liquid enters into the clean water basin, be convenient for subsequent circulation use or be used for watering vegetable ground, it is blockked up effectively to have prevented solid-liquid separation equipment through breakage and grid filtration, avoid solid-liquid separation equipment to shut down the retrieval, the work efficiency is improved, and the strong practicality has.
The impurity crushing mechanism 2 comprises a crushing roller A2-1 and a crushing roller B2-2 which are arranged in parallel and matched with each other, wherein the rotation directions of the crushing roller A2-1 and the crushing roller B2-2 are opposite, and the rotation directions of the crushing roller A2-1 and the crushing roller B2-2 are both from outside to inside.
Example 2
The embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, and specifically comprises the following steps:
the disinfection sedimentation tank 9 is internally provided with a stirring mechanism 9-1, the top of the disinfection sedimentation tank 9 is provided with a medicine feeding port 9-2 communicated with the inside, the disinfection sedimentation tank 9 is internally provided with a communicating pipe 10-2, the upper end of the communicating pipe 10-2 extends out of the disinfection sedimentation tank 9 to be communicated with the bottom in the clean water tank 10, and the communicating pipe 10-2 is provided with a water pump 10-1.
The stirring mechanism 9-1 comprises a rotating shaft 9-1.3 and a plurality of stirring claws 9-1.2 uniformly distributed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 9-1.3, a plurality of auxiliary stirring blocks 9-1.1 are arranged at the outer side of the stirring claws 9-1.2, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 9-1.3 extends out of the disinfection sedimentation tank 9 and is connected with a driving motor 9-1.5 through a speed reducer 9-1.4.
Be provided with rabbling mechanism in the disinfection sedimentation tank, make disinfectant and parting fluid fully contact, improved disinfection treatment's efficiency, can make the parting fluid after adding the disinfectant drop by disinfection treatment as early as possible, then at the sediment, the supernatant after the sediment enters into the clean water basin through communicating pipe, has the effect of water economy resource and environmental protection.
And a water pump A6-5.1 is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 6-5.
The solid-liquid separation equipment 6 comprises an equipment body 6-3 and a three-way pipe 6-2 connected with a liquid inlet, the other two ends of the three-way pipe 6-2 are respectively connected with a conveying pipe 5 and an overflow pipe 6-1, the conveying pipe 5 extends into the livestock manure pit 3 to be communicated with a manure pump 4, the overflow pipe 6-1 and the livestock manure pit 3 are respectively provided with a solid outlet 6-4, a conveying belt 7 is arranged below the solid outlet 6-4, and the tail end of the conveying belt 7 is provided with a solid collecting pool 8 for collecting solid manure.