CN105081751A - Assembly tool of inner shaft and jacket - Google Patents
Assembly tool of inner shaft and jacket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105081751A CN105081751A CN201510576360.0A CN201510576360A CN105081751A CN 105081751 A CN105081751 A CN 105081751A CN 201510576360 A CN201510576360 A CN 201510576360A CN 105081751 A CN105081751 A CN 105081751A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- overcoat
- interior axle
- assembly tooling
- adjustment
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/04—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
Abstract
The invention relates to an assembly tool of an inner shaft and a jacket. The assembly tool comprises a first adjustment platform and a second adjustment platform. Lifting mechanisms and rolling mechanisms are arranged on the adjustment platforms so that vertical adjustment, left-right adjustment, pitching adjustment, rolling adjustment and adjustment of multiple postures can be achieved on the inner shaft and the jacket of a large draw ratio. In cooperation with use of a calibration device and a winch, assembly precision visualization of the whole work process can be achieved. After one-time calibration is carried out on the same object, the object can be assembled through fine adjustment operation. The whole assemble process is easy and simple so as to solve the technical problem that in dismounting and mounting process of an inner shaft and a jacket of a large draw ratio in the prior art, due to the fact that manual operation is needed, labor intensity is large.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the assembly tooling of a kind of interior axle and overcoat.
Background technology
At present; in industry manufacture field; especially big machinery manufactures field, and often can relate to and need axle in big L/D ratio to be assembled in overcoat corresponding with it, it is irremovable that most equipment is fixed on factory building inside; take up room large; mechanism is complicated, and the equipment adjustable free degree is few, complex structure; precision is low, needs repeatedly to regulate in assembling process.
But there is no special erection unit at present, in the course of work, major part still adopts manual hand manipulation, rely on the technical ability of people, experience completely, the interior axle run-of-the-mill of big L/D ratio is larger, installation process need many people manually to lift in axis calibration, enforcing interior axle enters in inner sleeve, and labour intensity is large, installs difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the assembly tooling providing a kind of interior axle and overcoat, to have in big L/D ratio axle and is enclosed within because of needs manual operation in disassembly process outward to solve in prior art, the technical problem that labour intensity is large.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The assembly tooling of a kind of interior axle and overcoat, the the first adjustment platform arranged before and after comprising and the second adjustment platform, the first support that first adjustment platform comprises the first underframe and places for overcoat, the second support that second adjustment platform comprises the second underframe and places for interior axle, at least one support in first support, the second support is brackets with height-adjustable, assembly tooling also comprise for axle in pushing or pulling to described interior axle to drive in the longitudinal direction along the second support-moving to described overcoat in driving mechanism.
Described first cantilever tip is provided with first roller that can make overcoat axial rotation.
Described second underframe is provided with the guide rail along length over end sills direction, and the second support guiding movement is assemblied on guide rail.
Second support bottom is provided with the track roller coordinating with described guide rail and can move forward and backward along orbit of guide rail direction.
Second cantilever tip is provided with second roller that internal axle axial can be made to rotate.
First adjustment platform is provided with adjustment lower margin and level indicator.
Described first underframe is provided with tool box.
Described driving mechanism be arranged on the first adjustment platform sinistral end with the capstan winch that interior axle can be drawn in the pull rope of overcoat.
The assembly tooling of described interior axle and overcoat is provided with calibrating installation, and described calibration rotating shaft comprises regulation light source and alignment target cylinder, and wherein regulation light source is placed in overcoat, and alignment target cylinder is positioned on the second adjustment platform.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: overcoat and interior axle are placed on the first adjustment platform and second and adjust on platform by the present invention respectively, elevating mechanism, can interior axle and overcoat be adjusted to coaxially, by driving mechanism, interior axle is moved to jacket internal along the second support fore-and-aft direction again, the installation process of whole axle sleeve and overcoat, without the need to too much manual operation, alleviates hand labor intensity greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is: the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention
Fig. 2 is: guidance mode schematic diagram in the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is: the structural representation of regulation light source;
Fig. 4 is: the structural representation of alignment target cylinder;
In figure: the 1-the first adjustment platform; 11-the first underframe; 12-the first support; 121-the first Pneumatic elevation supporting seat; 122-the first fixture; 14-tool box; 2-the second adjustment platform; 21-the second underframe; 211-guide rail; 22-the second support; 221-track roller; 23-the second Pneumatic elevation supporting seat; 24-the second roller; 3-capstan winch; 4-overcoat; 5-interior axle; 6-regulation light source; 7-alignment target cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof, the present invention is described in detail: as Figure 1-4, the assembly tooling of this interior axle and overcoat, comprises the first adjustment platform 1, second and adjust platform 2 and capstan winch 3; First adjustment platform comprises the first underframe 11 and two the first support 12, first supports 12 comprise the first startup lifting supporting seat 121 and the first fixture 122; First fixture 122 is arranged on the first Pneumatic elevation supporting seat 121, overcoat 5 is arranged on the first adjustment platform 1 by the first fixture 122, first Pneumatic elevation supporting seat 121 can realize moving up and down of overcoat 5 and luffing angle adjustment, and the first fixture 122 pairs overcoat 5 is played a supporting role and is provided with the rolling that the first roller can realize overcoat 5.The tool box 14 for depositing dismantling device first underframe 11 is also equipped with.Second adjustment platform 2 comprises the second underframe 21 and three the second supports 22, second underframe 21 is provided with guide rail 211 along reserve price length direction, second support 22 guiding movement is engaged on the second underframe 21, be provided with track roller 221 bottom second support 22, the second support 22 is arranged on guide rail 221 and also can seesaws along guide rail 221 orbital direction; Second support 22 is provided with the second Pneumatic elevation supporting seat 23 and the second roller 24, interior axle 8 is placed on the second support 22, in the second support 22 and the second Pneumatic elevation supporting seat 23 can realize axle up and down, the rectilinear movement in former and later two directions, pitching and roll angle adjustment.This device is also provided with calibrating installation, comprises regulation light source 6 and alignment target cylinder 7.Regulation light source 6 is arranged on the first adjustment platform 1, and alignment target cylinder 7 is arranged on the second adjustment platform 2, coordinates the use of regulation light source 6 to provide assembling (dismounting) to provide reference point for interior axle 5.First underframe 11 is also equipped with adjustment lower margin and level indicating systems, and at high order end, the capstan winch 3 for driving interior axle is housed, interior axle 5 is connected by rope with capstan winch 5.
The specific works step of this assembling device is as follows:
1. place the first adjustment platform 1, regulate the adjustment lower margin on the first underframe 11, be adjusted to level according to level indicator;
2. placing overcoat 4 on the first adjustment platform 1, by adjusting the first Pneumatic elevation supporting seat 121, overcoat being adjusted to level;
3. placement second adjusts platform 2, is adjusted to level and makes it to adjust 1 platform head and the tail with first to link together;
4. in placing, axle 5 and second adjusts on the second support 22 of platform 1;
5. place regulation light source 6 in overcoat 4, place alignment target cylinder 7 on the second adjustment platform 2, overcoat 4, interior axle 5 are adjusted to coaxially;
6. interior axle 5 is coupled together by rope with capstan winch 3, rotate capstan winch 3 and drive interior axle 5 to enter in overcoat 4;
7. in assembling, after axle 5, the adjustment such as pitching, rolling can be carried out to overcoat 4 as required;
8. in, axle 5 exits the inverse process being operating as above step of overcoat 4.
In other embodiments, Pneumatic elevation supporting seat also can be electric threaded shaft structure or hydraulically powered lifting supporting seat; Capstan winch 6 also can be motor, pulls interior axle 5 by driven by motor pull rope.
Claims (9)
1. the assembly tooling of axle and overcoat in a kind, it is characterized in that: the first adjustment platform arranged before and after comprising and the second adjustment platform, the first support that first adjustment platform comprises the first underframe and places for overcoat, the second support that second adjustment platform comprises the second underframe and places for interior axle, at least one support in first support, the second support is brackets with height-adjustable, assembly tooling also comprise for axle in pushing or pulling to described interior axle to drive in the longitudinal direction along the second support-moving to described overcoat in driving mechanism.
2. the assembly tooling of interior axle according to claim 1 and overcoat, is characterized in that: described first cantilever tip is provided with first roller that can make overcoat axial rotation.
3. the assembly tooling of interior axle according to claim 1 and overcoat, is characterized in that: described second underframe is provided with the guide rail along length over end sills direction, and the second support guiding movement is assemblied on guide rail.
4. the assembly tooling of interior axle according to claim 3 and overcoat, is characterized in that: the second support bottom is provided with the track roller coordinating with described guide rail and can move forward and backward along orbit of guide rail direction.
5. the assembly tooling of interior axle according to claim 1 and overcoat, is characterized in that: the second cantilever tip is provided with second roller that internal axle axial can be made to rotate.
6. the assembly tooling of interior axle according to claim 1 and overcoat, is characterized in that: the first adjustment platform is provided with adjustment lower margin and level indicator.
7. the assembly tooling of interior axle according to claim 1 and overcoat, is characterized in that: described first underframe is provided with tool box.
8. the assembly tooling of interior axle according to claim 1 and overcoat, is characterized in that: described driving mechanism be arranged on the first adjustment platform sinistral end with the capstan winch that interior axle can be drawn in the pull rope of overcoat.
9. the assembly tooling of axle and overcoat according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that: the assembly tooling of described interior axle and overcoat is provided with calibrating installation, described calibration rotating shaft comprises regulation light source and alignment target cylinder, wherein regulation light source is placed in overcoat, and alignment target cylinder is positioned on the second adjustment platform.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510576360.0A CN105081751A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Assembly tool of inner shaft and jacket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510576360.0A CN105081751A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Assembly tool of inner shaft and jacket |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105081751A true CN105081751A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
Family
ID=54563557
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510576360.0A Pending CN105081751A (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Assembly tool of inner shaft and jacket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105081751A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106002171A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州兆和通风设备制造有限公司 | Assembly equipment for double-layer spiral duct |
| CN108907651A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-30 | 佛山市南海区广工大数控装备协同创新研究院 | A kind of whisk broom automatic assembling device |
| CN109048810A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-12-21 | 凯迈（洛阳）测控有限公司 | A kind of assembly testboard |
| CN109807803A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-28 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | The assembly tooling and assembly method of tuning for Controllable Pitch Propeller shafting |
| CN111442901A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-07-24 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心超高速空气动力研究所 | Device for assembling phi 1 m-magnitude wind tunnel jet pipe section |
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| DD276639A1 (en) * | 1988-11-02 | 1990-03-07 | Smab Forsch Entw Rat | DEVICE FOR INTRODUCING AXES AND BOLTS IN PIPES OR HOLES |
| CN101905414A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-12-08 | 三一电气有限责任公司 | Installation device |
| CN201881138U (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-06-29 | 北车风电有限公司 | Large-sized wind driven generator spindle and gear case centering device |
| CN102909551A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-02-06 | 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 | Laser coordinate positioning device butt-jointed with transmission shafts of two-for-one twister |
| CN202734771U (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-02-13 | 苏州宝联重工股份有限公司 | Tool used for detecting coaxiality of large diameter multiple circle surface large span workpiece |
| CN103296845A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-09-11 | 宁波富仕达电力工程有限责任公司 | Centring method in process of mounting generator rotor in threading mode |
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| CN204935048U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-01-06 | 凯迈（洛阳）测控有限公司 | The assembly tooling of interior axle and overcoat |
-
2015
- 2015-09-11 CN CN201510576360.0A patent/CN105081751A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
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| DD276639A1 (en) * | 1988-11-02 | 1990-03-07 | Smab Forsch Entw Rat | DEVICE FOR INTRODUCING AXES AND BOLTS IN PIPES OR HOLES |
| CN101905414A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-12-08 | 三一电气有限责任公司 | Installation device |
| CN201881138U (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-06-29 | 北车风电有限公司 | Large-sized wind driven generator spindle and gear case centering device |
| CN202734771U (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-02-13 | 苏州宝联重工股份有限公司 | Tool used for detecting coaxiality of large diameter multiple circle surface large span workpiece |
| CN102909551A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-02-06 | 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 | Laser coordinate positioning device butt-jointed with transmission shafts of two-for-one twister |
| CN103296845A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-09-11 | 宁波富仕达电力工程有限责任公司 | Centring method in process of mounting generator rotor in threading mode |
| CN204165512U (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-02-18 | 上海航天精密机械研究所 | Accurate columnar member rotates into a platform |
| CN204935048U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-01-06 | 凯迈（洛阳）测控有限公司 | The assembly tooling of interior axle and overcoat |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106002171A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州兆和通风设备制造有限公司 | Assembly equipment for double-layer spiral duct |
| CN109048810A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-12-21 | 凯迈（洛阳）测控有限公司 | A kind of assembly testboard |
| CN108907651A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-30 | 佛山市南海区广工大数控装备协同创新研究院 | A kind of whisk broom automatic assembling device |
| CN108907651B (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-08-16 | 佛山市南海区广工大数控装备协同创新研究院 | A kind of whisk broom automatic assembling device |
| CN109807803A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-28 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | The assembly tooling and assembly method of tuning for Controllable Pitch Propeller shafting |
| CN109807803B (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2021-08-31 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Assembly tool and assembly method for adjustable pitch propeller shaft system |
| CN111442901A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-07-24 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心超高速空气动力研究所 | Device for assembling phi 1 m-magnitude wind tunnel jet pipe section |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151125 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |