CN105076887A - Selenium-rich feed containing traditional Chinese medicine and used at early egg laying stage of meat-type breeding ducks and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Selenium-rich feed containing traditional Chinese medicine and used at early egg laying stage of meat-type breeding ducks and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses selenium-rich feed containing traditional Chinese medicine and used at the early egg laying stage of meat-type breeding ducks and a preparation method thereof. The feed is composed of corn, millet, glutinous rice, pumpkin powder, flaxseeds, acorn powder, lotus root starch, longan pulp, green bean powder, red bean powder, soybean meal, salt, compound vitamin, selenium-rich garlic, organic microelement chelate, premix and traditional Chinese medicine combinations. The selenium-rich feed has the advantages that the feed is scientific in compatibility, material matching is scientific, making is easy, product nutrients are balanced, the formula is reasonable, the anti-oxidant function of the meat-type breeding ducks eating the feed can be enhanced, the quality of eggs can be improved, and the body immunity function and the reproductive performance can be improved. The egg laying peak period can be prolonged, the egg laying rate is increased, economic benefits are improved, and cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal feed, particularly a kind of meat kind duck containing Chinese medicine is laid eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff and preparation method thereof
Background technology
Feed can increase poultry need nutrient, to its production performance and body is anti-oxidant, immunity and reproductive performance there is important function.Research shows, suitable feed can strengthen the anti-oxidation function of poultry, and then improves meat quality, improves body's immunity and reproductive performance.
Meat kind duck laying period, the nutrition needed is a lot, if now fed, improper meeting causes laying rate sharply to decline, laying period, is short, cause the waste of feed, increase cost, be therefore badly in need of a kind of feed of exploitation and provide suitable nutrition to the meat kind duck at the initial stage of laying eggs, improve meat kind duck production performance, improve laying rate and Egg Quality.
Summary of the invention
Improve meat kind duck to lay eggs the production performance at initial stage in order to satisfied, improve the demand of laying rate and Egg Quality, embodiments provide a kind of meat kind duck and to lay eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the invention provides a kind of meat kind duck containing Chinese medicine to lay eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff, described feed is made up of following raw material: corn, millet, glutinous rice, pumpkin powder, linseed, racahout, lotus root starch, dried longan pulp, mung bean flour, red bean powder, soyabean expeller, salt, B B-complex, selenium-enriched garlic, organic microelement chelate, premix and Chinese medicine composition.
In described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: corn 550-630 part, millet 70-120 part, glutinous rice 50-80 part, pumpkin powder 40-60 part, linseed 10-15 part, racahout 20-30 part, lotus root starch 100-120 part, dried longan pulp 50-60 part, mung bean flour 22-27 part, red bean powder 30-40 part, soyabean expeller 150-300 part, salt 4-6 part, B B-complex 0.2-0.5 part, selenium-enriched garlic 0.9-1.3 part, organic microelement chelate 0.1-0.4 part, premix 4-6 part and Chinese medicine composition 4-6 part.
Described premix is made up of following raw materials by weight portion proportioning: neutral proteinase 14-18 part, acid protease 12-16 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 6-11 part, phytase 15-20 part, lysine sulphate 2-6 part, methionine 2-4 part, stachyose 10-15 part, propolis 8-12 part, sodium selenite 0.5-0.6 part, yeast selenium 0.1-0.3 part, honey 7-13 part and mold toxin sorbent 0.5-1 part.
Described premix is made up of following raw materials by weight portion proportioning: neutral proteinase 14 parts, acid protease 16 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 11 parts, phytase 15 parts, lysine sulphate 6 parts, methionine 2 parts, stachyose 15 parts, propolis 8 parts, sodium selenite 0.6 part, yeast selenium 0.1 part, honey 13 parts and mold toxin sorbent 1 part.
Described premix is made up of following raw materials by weight portion proportioning: neutral proteinase 18 parts, acid protease 12 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 6 parts, phytase 20 parts, lysine sulphate 2 parts, methionine 4 parts, stachyose 10 parts, propolis 12 parts, sodium selenite 0.5 part, yeast selenium 0.3 part, honey 7 parts and mold toxin sorbent 0.5 part.
Described phytase is liquid phytase or heat resistant solid phytase, and enzyme is lived as 5000U/g.
Described organic microelement chelate is made up of methionine hydroxy zinc, hydroxy methionine copper and methionine hydroxy manganese; Described organic microelement chelate is made up of following raw material: methionine hydroxy zinc 6-13 part, hydroxy methionine copper 12-16 part, methionine hydroxy manganese 19-25 part.
Described Chinese medicine composition is made up of following bulk drug: the Radix Astragali, gynostemma pentaphylla, mulberries, rape, konjaku, rhizoma cyperi and clover; Described Chinese medicine composition is become by following raw material medicaments in part by weight array: Radix Astragali 10-20 part, gynostemma pentaphylla 5-15 part, mulberries 10-15 part, rape 5-10 part, konjaku 1-3 part, rhizoma cyperi 1-5 part and clover 4-7 part.
Wherein the preparation method of Chinese medicine composition is: take all raw medicinal material mixed grindings according to parts by weight and become 150-200 order fine powder, be prepared into described Chinese medicine additive, the grinding particle size of raw medicinal material is 2-3mm, makes its fine powder amount reach more than 95% of Chinese medicine composition total amount.
Wherein the preparation method of Chinese medicine composition is:
The first step, mixes in proportion by raw medicinal material each in described Chinese medicine composition, and adding relative to the determining alcohol of mixture quality 2 ~ 4 times is the ethanol of 85 ~ 95%, adds hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour, extracts, and filters acquisition first extract; Filter the dregs of a decoction obtained to add relative to the determining alcohol of described dregs of a decoction quality 1 ~ 2 times to be again the ethanol of 85 ~ 95%, to add hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour that acquisition second extract is filtered in extraction; First extract and the second extract are merged, reduced pressure concentration removing alcohol solvent, dry, obtain and get dry extract;
Second step, is placed on the dry cream that the first step obtains in micronizer and pulverizes 1 ~ 2 hour, pulverize, sieve, obtain 300 order ~ 400 object micropowders.
Described B B-complex is vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin K
3, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, vitamin E and pantothenic acid mixture.
Every kilogram of B B-complex comprises following vitamin component: vitamin A 4500-7300KIU, Vitamin D5 50-1000KIU, vitamin K
3100-500IU, riboflavin 300-400mg, nicotinic acid 5000-6000mg, vitamin e1 000mg-1500mg and pantothenic acid 1000-1200mg.
In order to realize goal of the invention better, the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of premix, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of described premix comprises the following steps:
Step one: get described propolis in proportion, adds the absolute ethyl alcohol relative to propolis quality 10 times, is stirred to and dissolves completely, obtain solution one;
Step 2: get the described raw material of residue in proportion, add deionized water and stirring even mixture, remain described raw material with deionized water quality than being 1:8, mixture is added and carries out spraying granulation after the solution one obtained relative to the talcum powder of mixture gross mass 0.1 ~ 0.3 times, the microcrystalline cellulose of 0.1 ~ 0.3 times and step one mixes and obtain particle, by the particle obtained be mixed to get premix relative to the starch of granular mass 0.2 ~ 0.3 times.
In order to realize the preparation method that goal of the invention the present invention also provides a kind of meat kind duck containing Chinese medicine to lay eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff better, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of described feed comprises the following steps:
(1) pulverising step: take each raw material by ratio of weight and the number of copies, drops into pulverizer and pulverizes, and crosses 1.0mm sieve after pulverizing;
(2) granulation step: drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 80 DEG C, makes its gelatinization degree reach 90%, and the meat kind duck obtained is laid eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff.
The beneficial effect that technical scheme of the present invention is brought is: feed of the present invention has carried out scientific compatibility, and material proportioning science, makes simple, product nutrient balance, rationally, meat kind of feeding duck can strengthen anti-oxidation function to formula, improves egg product amount, improves body's immunity and reproductive performance.Can egg-laying peak be extended, improve laying rate, increase economic efficiency, reduce costs.
Detailed description of the invention
For existing lay eggs the initial stage meat kind duck feed improperly can shorten egg-laying peak, problem that production performance declines, the invention provides a kind of meat kind duck containing Chinese medicine and to lay eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff and preparation method thereof.
Chinese medicine composition of the present invention comprises following bulk drug: the Radix Astragali, gynostemma pentaphylla, mulberries, rape, konjaku, rhizoma cyperi and clover.Wherein, Radix Astragali invigorating qi for strengthening superficies; Gynostemma pentaphylla is detoxified; Mulberries are enriched blood enriching yin; Rape stops dysentery; Konjaku, rhizoma cyperi and clover stomach invigorating disappear long-pending.All selenium is rich in addition in these Chinese medicines.
Wherein, the pharmacology of above-mentioned raw materials medicinal material is as follows:
The Radix Astragali: sweet, temperature.[return through] returns lung, the spleen channel.[function cures mainly] invigorating qi for strengthening superficies, diuresis holder poison, apocenosis, expelling pus and promoting granulation.Weak for the deficiency of vital energy, anorexia and loose stool, the sinking of qi of middle-jiao, rushes down prolapse of the anus for a long time, uterine bleeding of having blood in stool, exterior deficiency spontaneous perspiration, deficiency of vital energy oedema, and ulcer difficulty is burst, and burst for a long time and do not hold back, flaccidity of limbs due to deficiency of blood is yellow, and interior heat is quenched one's thirst; Chronic rephrilis protinuria, diabetes.
Gynostemma pentaphylla: cucurbitaceae genus gynostemma gynostemma pentaphylla, is used as medicine with root-like stock.Autumn gathers, and cleans and dries, levigation.[nature and flavor] are bitter, cold.Clearing heat and detoxicating, cough-relieving apophlegmatic.For chronic bronchitis, catarrhal jaundice, ephritis is scorching, gastroenteritis.
Mulberries: this product is the dry fruit ear of moraceae plants mulberry.Sweet, sour, cold.[return through] thoughts of returning home, liver, kidney channel.[function cures mainly] to be enriched blood enriching yin, is promoted the production of body fluid and moisturize.For dizzy tinnitus, palpitation and insomnia, poliosis, Tianjin wound is thirsty, and interior heat is quenched one's thirst, blood deficiency and constipation.
Rape: be the young stem and leaf of crucifer rape.Pungent, cool.Enter lung, liver, spleen.Loose blood, detumescence.Control over-strained hemoptysis, bloody flux, erysipelas, hot carbuncle, acute mastitis.
Konjaku: Araeceae Amorphophallus plant konjaku is used as medicine with spherical tuber.Taste is pungent; Bitter; Cold in nature; Poisonous.[function cures mainly] reduce phlegm disappear long-pending; Detoxicating and resolving a mass; The pain relieving of the row stasis of blood.Main phlegm is coughed; Stagnant; Malaria; Scrofula; Abdominal mass; Traumatic injury; Carbuncle swells; Furunculosis; Erysipelas; Burn and scald; Snake bite
Rhizoma cyperi: another name nutgrass flatsedge, the rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge, Thunder God head, convexutricle sedge herb, fragrant head grass, later blue or green, sparrow head perfume.[source] this product is the dry rhizome of sedge nutgrass flatsedge.Pungent, micro-hardship, micro-sweet, flat.[return through] returns liver, spleen, tri-jiao channel.[function cures mainly] promoting qi circulation and removing obstruction in the collateral, menstruction regulating and pain relieving.For stagnation of QI due to depression of the liver, chest, the side of body, abdominal distention, indigestion, chest gastral cavity ruffian is vexed, and cold hernia stomachache, swollen breasts, irregular menstruation, through closing dysmenorrhoea.
Clover: alfalfa, alfalfa, Mu grass.[source] pulse family clover is with all herbal medicine.Bitter, micro-puckery, flat.[function cures mainly] stomach invigorating, reducing fever and causing diuresis.Cure mainly enteritis, lithangiuria, yctalopia.Clear taste, sharp intestine and small intestine, lower vesical calculus.
Mold toxin sorbent MycofixSecure, manufacturer: hundred is difficult to understand bright;
Neutral proteinase, acidity protease: build bright industry (Zhuhai) Co., Ltd;
Phytase: azure biological group;
Yeast selenium: Angel Yeast Co., Ltd;
Organic microelement chelate: Ao Teqi company.
Embodiment 1 feed 1
Embodiments provide a kind of meat kind duck containing Chinese medicine to lay eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff, in described feed, the weight of each raw material is: corn 630kg, millet 70kg, glutinous rice 50kg, pumpkin powder 40kg, linseed 15kg, racahout 30kg, lotus root starch 100kg, dried longan pulp 50kg, mung bean flour 27kg, red bean powder 40kg, soyabean expeller 150kg, salt 6kg, B B-complex 0.2kg, selenium-enriched garlic 1.3kg, organic microelement chelate 0.4kg, premix 4kg and Chinese medicine composition 6kg.
The preparation method of feed comprises the following steps:
(1) pulverising step: take each raw material by ratio of weight and the number of copies, drops into pulverizer and pulverizes, and crosses 1.0mm sieve after pulverizing;
(2) granulation step: drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 80 DEG C, makes its gelatinization degree reach 90%, and the meat kind duck obtained is laid eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff.
Described premix is made up of by weight ratio following raw material:
Neutral proteinase 14kg, acid protease 16kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 11kg, phytase 15kg, lysine sulphate 6kg, methionine 2kg, stachyose 15kg, propolis 8kg, sodium selenite 0.6kg, yeast selenium 0.1kg, honey 13kg and mold toxin sorbent 1kg.
The preparation method of premix comprises the following steps:
Step one: get described propolis in proportion, adds the absolute ethyl alcohol relative to propolis quality 10 times, is stirred to and dissolves completely, obtain solution one;
Step 2: get the described raw material of residue in proportion, add deionized water and stirring even mixture, remain described raw material with deionized water quality than being 1:8, mixture is added and carries out spraying granulation after the solution one obtained relative to the talcum powder of mixture gross mass 0.3 times, the microcrystalline cellulose of 0.1 times and step one mixes and obtain particle, by the particle obtained be mixed to get premix relative to the starch of granular mass 0.3 times.
Wherein, phytase is liquid phytase, and enzyme is lived as 5000U/g.Enzyme unit definition alive is: be under the condition of 5.0mmol/L, temperature 37 DEG C, pH value 5.5 in sodium phytate concentration, the phytic acid enzyme amount discharged from phytic acid needed for 1umol Phos per minute.
Wherein, organic microelement chelate is made up of methionine hydroxy zinc, hydroxy methionine copper and methionine hydroxy manganese.
Wherein, organic microelement chelate is made up of following weight raw material: methionine hydroxy zinc 6kg, hydroxy methionine copper 16kg, methionine hydroxy manganese 19kg.
Wherein, complex vitamin premix is vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin K
3, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, vitamin E and pantothenic acid mixture, every kilogram of B B-complex comprises following vitamin component: vitamin A 7300KIU, Vitamin D5 50KIU, vitamin K
3500IU, riboflavin 300mg, nicotinic acid 6000mg, vitamin e1 000mg and pantothenic acid 1000mg.
Described Chinese medicine composition is made up of by weight following bulk drug: Radix Astragali 10kg, gynostemma pentaphylla 5kg, mulberries 15kg, rape 5kg, konjaku 3kg, rhizoma cyperi 1kg and clover 4kg.
Wherein the preparation method of Chinese medicine composition is: take all raw medicinal material mixed grindings according to parts by weight and become 150 order fine powders, be prepared into described Chinese medicine additive, the grinding particle size of raw medicinal material is 3mm, makes its fine powder amount reach more than 95% of Chinese medicine composition total amount.
Embodiment 2 feed 2
Embodiments provide a kind of meat kind duck containing Chinese medicine to lay eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff, in described feed, the weight of each raw material is: corn 550kg, millet 120kg, glutinous rice 80kg, pumpkin powder 60kg, linseed 10kg, racahout 20kg, lotus root starch 120kg, dried longan pulp 60kg, mung bean flour 22kg, red bean powder 30kg, soyabean expeller 300kg, salt 4kg, B B-complex 0.5kg, selenium-enriched garlic 0.9kg, organic microelement chelate 0.1kg, premix 6kg and Chinese medicine composition 4kg.
The preparation method of feed comprises the following steps:
(1) pulverising step: take each raw material by ratio of weight and the number of copies, drops into pulverizer and pulverizes, and crosses 1.0mm sieve after pulverizing;
(2) granulation step: drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 80 DEG C, makes its gelatinization degree reach 90%, and the meat kind duck obtained is laid eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff.
Described premix is made up of by weight ratio following raw material: neutral proteinase 18kg, acid protease 12kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 6kg, phytase 20kg, lysine sulphate 2kg, methionine 4kg, stachyose 10kg, propolis 12kg, sodium selenite 0.5kg, yeast selenium 0.3kg, honey 7kg and mold toxin sorbent 0.5kg.
The preparation method of premix comprises the following steps:
Step one: get described propolis in proportion, adds the absolute ethyl alcohol relative to propolis quality 10 times, is stirred to and dissolves completely, obtain solution one;
Step 2: get the described raw material of residue in proportion, add deionized water and stirring even mixture, remain described raw material with deionized water quality than being 1:8, mixture is added and carries out spraying granulation after the solution one obtained relative to the talcum powder of mixture gross mass 0.1 times, the microcrystalline cellulose of 0.3 times and step one mixes and obtain particle, by the particle obtained be mixed to get premix relative to the starch of granular mass 0.2 times.
Wherein, phytase is heat resistant solid phytase, and enzyme is lived as 5000U/g.Enzyme unit definition alive is: be under the condition of 5.0mmol/L, temperature 37 DEG C, pH value 5.5 in sodium phytate concentration, the phytic acid enzyme amount discharged from phytic acid needed for 1umol Phos per minute.
Wherein, organic microelement chelate is made up of methionine hydroxy zinc, hydroxy methionine copper and methionine hydroxy manganese.
Wherein, organic microelement chelate is made up of following weight raw material: methionine hydroxy zinc 13kg, hydroxy methionine copper 12kg and methionine hydroxy manganese 25kg.
Wherein, complex vitamin premix is vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin K
3, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, vitamin E and pantothenic acid mixture.
Every kilogram of B B-complex comprises following vitamin component: vitamin A 4500KIU, vitamine D1 000KIU, vitamin K
3100IU, riboflavin 400mg, nicotinic acid 5000mg, vitamin e1 500mg and pantothenic acid 1200mg.
Wherein, Chinese medicine composition is made up of by weight following bulk drug: Radix Astragali 20kg, gynostemma pentaphylla 15kg, mulberries 10kg, rape 10kg, konjaku 1kg, rhizoma cyperi 5kg and clover 7kg.
Wherein the preparation method of Chinese medicine composition is:
The first step, mixes in proportion by raw medicinal material each in described Chinese medicine composition, and adding relative to the determining alcohol of mixture quality 3 times is the ethanol of 85%, adds hot reflux 2 hours, extracts, and filters acquisition first extract; Filter the dregs of a decoction obtained to add relative to the determining alcohol of described dregs of a decoction quality 2 times to be again the ethanol of 95%, to add hot reflux 1 hour that acquisition second extract is filtered in extraction; First extract and the second extract are merged, reduced pressure concentration removing alcohol solvent, dry, obtain and get dry extract;
Second step, is placed on the dry cream that the first step obtains in micronizer and pulverizes 2 hours, pulverize, sieve, obtain 300 object micropowders.
Contrast test:
1 materials and methods
Experimental animal is Growth of Cherry Valley meat kind duck 3000 in 25 week age, is divided into 3 groups at random, often organizes 4 repetitions, each repetition 250 (wherein duck 200, drake 50).Wherein, Diet Formula and trophic level are in table 1.Daily ration group based on first group, the feed of the feed 1 of second group of embodiment 1 of feeding and the 3rd group of embodiment 2 of feeding.Feed period is age week in 25 week age-34.
Premix in basal diet is meat kind duck laying period compound premixing feed RDC65, manufacturer: Qingdao Hemei Feed Co., Ltd.;
Table 1 basal diet formula kg
| Project | First group |
| Raw material Ingredients | Basal diet |
| Corn C orn | 600 |
| Wheat Wheat | 96 |
| Dregs of beans Soybean meal | 220 |
| Stone flour Limestone | 55 |
| NaCl salt | 3 |
| Calcium monohydrogen phosphate CaHPO4 | 13 |
| Choline Chloride Choline chloride | 2 |
| Lysine Lysine | 2 |
| Methionine DL-Met | 2 |
| Premix R DC65 Premix | 7 |
| Additive | 0 |
2, feeding and management
" SM3 Nutrition Management handbook " that duration of test feeding and management program is worked out by Growth of Cherry Valley company carries out, hand fed (limit is raised, and freely drinks water), and clears up ight soil and tank every day.
3, statistical analysis
Test data adopts GLM method in SPSS17.0 statistical software to analyze, and all indexs repeat as test unit with each.If significant difference between each process, then test with DuncanShi Multiple range test, P<0.05 is significant difference.
4, results and analysis
4.1 egg laying performance
Statistics of laying eggs during 30 week age is in table 2.
Table 2 feed is on the impact of Growth of Cherry Valley meat kind duck egg laying performance
Note: normal data, represent difference not significantly (P > 0.05) with column data shoulder note same letter, the different alphabetical person of shoulder note represents significant difference (P<0.05).
4.2 Egg Quality
But feed is improved impact not significantly (P>0.05) to cherry valley duck's egg proportion, hangh unit and eggshell strength.Significantly improve shell thickness (P<0.05).Feed on the impact of cherry valley Ovum Anas domestica yolk ratio and yolk color significantly (P<0.05), (see table 3).
Table 3 feed is on the impact of Growth of Cherry Valley meat kind duck's egg quality
Note: normal data, represent difference not significantly (P > 0.05) with column data shoulder note same letter, the different alphabetical person of shoulder note represents significant difference (P<0.05).
As can be seen from table 2 and 3 egg laying performances and Egg Quality indices, after the embodiment of the present invention of feeding feed, Growth of Cherry Valley meat kind duck can obtain preferably egg laying performance and Egg Quality between laying period.
The impact of 4.3 laying periods
Participate in test Growth of Cherry Valley meat kind duck, feed stopped feeding embodiment of the present invention feed to 34 weeks age, and unified feeding standard daily ration, standard daily ration is prepared with reference to NRC (1994).
The peak period contrast of test Growth of Cherry Valley meat kind duck laying rate >=90% participated in by table 4
| Laying rate >=90% egg-laying peak duration/sky | Egg-laying peak average egg production/the % of laying rate >=90% | |
| First group | 50 | 91.12 |
| Second group | 140 | 95.69 |
| 3rd group | 141 | 95.86 |
As can be seen from Table 4, meat kind duck of the present invention initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff of laying eggs effectively can improve production performance, can extend egg-laying peak, improves laying rate, increases economic efficiency, reduce costs.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. to lay eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff containing the meat kind duck of Chinese medicine, it is characterized in that, described feed is made up of following raw material: corn, millet, glutinous rice, pumpkin powder, linseed, racahout, lotus root starch, dried longan pulp, mung bean flour, red bean powder, soyabean expeller, salt, B B-complex, selenium-enriched garlic, organic microelement chelate, premix and Chinese medicine composition.
2. the meat kind duck containing Chinese medicine according to claim 1 is laid eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff, it is characterized in that, in described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: corn 550-630 part, millet 70-120 part, glutinous rice 50-80 part, pumpkin powder 40-60 part, linseed 10-15 part, racahout 20-30 part, lotus root starch 100-120 part, dried longan pulp 50-60 part, mung bean flour 22-27 part, red bean powder 30-40 part, soyabean expeller 150-300 part, salt 4-6 part, B B-complex 0.2-0.5 part, selenium-enriched garlic 0.9-1.3 part, organic microelement chelate 0.1-0.4 part, premix 4-6 part and Chinese medicine composition 4-6 part.
3. the meat kind duck containing Chinese medicine according to claim 1 and 2 is laid eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff, it is characterized in that, described premix is made up of following raw materials by weight portion proportioning: neutral proteinase 14-18 part, acid protease 12-16 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 6-11 part, phytase 15-20 part, lysine sulphate 2-6 part, methionine 2-4 part, stachyose 10-15 part, propolis 8-12 part, sodium selenite 0.5-0.6 part, yeast selenium 0.1-0.3 part, honey 7-13 part and mold toxin sorbent 0.5-1 part.
4. to lay eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff according to the arbitrary described meat kind duck containing Chinese medicine of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, described premix is made up of following raw materials by weight portion proportioning: neutral proteinase 14 parts, acid protease 16 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 11 parts, phytase 15 parts, lysine sulphate 6 parts, methionine 2 parts, stachyose 15 parts, propolis 8 parts, sodium selenite 0.6 part, yeast selenium 0.1 part, honey 13 parts and mold toxin sorbent 1 part.
5. to lay eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff according to the arbitrary described meat kind duck containing Chinese medicine of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described premix is made up of following raw materials by weight portion proportioning: neutral proteinase 18 parts, acid protease 12 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 6 parts, phytase 20 parts, lysine sulphate 2 parts, methionine 4 parts, stachyose 10 parts, propolis 12 parts, sodium selenite 0.5 part, yeast selenium 0.3 part, honey 7 parts and mold toxin sorbent 0.5 part.
6. to lay eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff according to the arbitrary described meat kind duck containing Chinese medicine of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, described phytase is liquid phytase or heat resistant solid phytase, and enzyme is lived as 5000U/g.
7. to lay eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff according to the arbitrary described meat kind duck containing Chinese medicine of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described organic microelement chelate is made up of methionine hydroxy zinc, hydroxy methionine copper and methionine hydroxy manganese; Described organic microelement chelate is made up of following raw material: methionine hydroxy zinc 6-13 part, hydroxy methionine copper 12-16 part and methionine hydroxy manganese 19-25 part.
8. to lay eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff according to the arbitrary described meat kind duck containing Chinese medicine of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine composition is made up of following bulk drug: the Radix Astragali, gynostemma pentaphylla, mulberries, rape, konjaku, rhizoma cyperi and clover; Described Chinese medicine composition is become by following raw material medicaments in part by weight array: Radix Astragali 10-20 part, gynostemma pentaphylla 5-15 part, mulberries 10-15 part, rape 5-10 part, konjaku 1-3 part, rhizoma cyperi 1-5 part and clover 4-7 part.
9. lay eggs according to the arbitrary described meat kind duck containing Chinese medicine of claim 1-8 the preparation method of premix in initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff, and it is characterized in that, the preparation method of described premix comprises the following steps:
Step one: get described propolis in proportion, adds the absolute ethyl alcohol relative to propolis quality 10 times, is stirred to and dissolves completely, obtain solution one;
Step 2: get the described raw material of residue in proportion, add deionized water and stirring even mixture, remain described raw material with deionized water quality than being 1:8, mixture is added and carries out spraying granulation after the solution one obtained relative to the talcum powder of mixture gross mass 0.1 ~ 0.3 times, the microcrystalline cellulose of 0.1 ~ 0.3 times and step one mixes and obtain particle, by the particle obtained be mixed to get premix relative to the starch of granular mass 0.2 ~ 0.3 times.
10. lay eggs according to the arbitrary described meat kind duck containing Chinese medicine of claim 1-9 the preparation method of initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff, and it is characterized in that, the preparation method of described feed comprises the following steps:
(1) pulverising step: take each raw material by ratio of weight and the number of copies, drops into pulverizer and pulverizes, and crosses 1.0mm sieve after pulverizing;
(2) granulation step: drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 80 DEG C, makes its gelatinization degree reach 90%, and the meat kind duck obtained is laid eggs initial stage Se-enriched feedstuff.
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| CN201510609053.8A Pending CN105076887A (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Selenium-rich feed containing traditional Chinese medicine and used at early egg laying stage of meat-type breeding ducks and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105995144A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽云锦农业科技发展有限公司 | Meat duck feed containing selenium-rich malt flour compounded mannan oligosaccharide for enhancing oxidation resistance of duck meat, and preparation method of meat duck feed |
| CN106071338A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-09 | 周勇 | A kind of laying ducks feedstuff |
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| CN103918909A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-16 | 凤台县瑞普农业发展有限公司 | Selenium-rich health duck feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104222561A (en) * | 2014-08-24 | 2014-12-24 | 青岛众泰禽业专业合作社 | Honey mixed chicken feed |
| CN104642808A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-27 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | Grain-saving type compound feed for laying duck at egg producing period and using method for grain-saving type compound feed |
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| CN102754755A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2012-10-31 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Meat duck compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN102845652A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-01-02 | 吴百超 | Chinese medicinal additive and feed for improving laying duck production performance and egg laying quality |
| CN103918909A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-16 | 凤台县瑞普农业发展有限公司 | Selenium-rich health duck feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104222561A (en) * | 2014-08-24 | 2014-12-24 | 青岛众泰禽业专业合作社 | Honey mixed chicken feed |
| CN104642808A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-27 | 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 | Grain-saving type compound feed for laying duck at egg producing period and using method for grain-saving type compound feed |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105995144A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽云锦农业科技发展有限公司 | Meat duck feed containing selenium-rich malt flour compounded mannan oligosaccharide for enhancing oxidation resistance of duck meat, and preparation method of meat duck feed |
| CN106071338A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-11-09 | 周勇 | A kind of laying ducks feedstuff |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |