CN105075747A - Method for using bacterial wilt resisting composite - Google Patents
Method for using bacterial wilt resisting composite Download PDFInfo
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- CN105075747A CN105075747A CN201510524591.7A CN201510524591A CN105075747A CN 105075747 A CN105075747 A CN 105075747A CN 201510524591 A CN201510524591 A CN 201510524591A CN 105075747 A CN105075747 A CN 105075747A
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- stoste
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- bacterial wilt
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/12—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing a —O—CO—N< group, or a thio analogue thereof, neither directly attached to a ring nor the nitrogen atom being a member of a heterocyclic ring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A01N59/20—Copper
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/36—Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for using a bacterial wilt resisting composite. The method comprises the steps of A, preparing a stock solution, wherein the stock solution is composed of potassium sulfate, 15% cuaminosulfate aqueous solution, 5% chitosan oligosaccharide solution, sophocarpidine, lignin, polyoxybiotic solvent, plant ash water leaching solution and dried tangerine; B, cultivating potatoes, wherein disease-free potato seeds are selected, soaked in the stock solution with a volume ratio of 400 times for 1.5-2 h, taken out to be washed with clear water, and sown, and when the potato seeds are cut, a cutter needs to be immersed in 75% ethyl alcohol to be disinfected; C, when a disease occurs, the stock solution is diluted with water for 600 times dilution and then sprayed; D, the stock solution is diluted with water for 500 times dilution to be used for root irrigation while spraying is conducted. The using method is simple, the materials are matched easily, using is convenient, and potato bacterial wilt treating effect is good.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to vegetables medicine, particularly a kind of using method of disease-resistant composition of bacterial wilt.
Background technology:
The ralstonia solanacearum of existence in soil, mainly by the wound caused in operation process or the wound infection plant of being caused by root-feeding insects such as knot nematodes, blue light rutelian larvas, in the conduit position of stem and root morbidity, sometimes also can fall ill by invading in plant without wound radicula.Ralstonia solanacearum, not with resting state existence in soil, but breeds at the rhizosphere of above-mentioned disease plant or certain weeds.Cardinal symptom be plant wilt rapidly, withered, cauline leaf still keeps green.The brown stain position hand of sick stem extrudes, and has milky bacterium liquid to discharge.In the situations such as, field ponding, soil meta-acid, partially nitrogen fertilizer application glutinous at hot and humid, continuous cropping continuous cropping, geodepression soil, this sickly look easily occurs.Ralstonia solanacearum, together can enter soil with the residual body of diseased plant.Long term survival forms source of infection.Soil moisture is very big to its survival effect in soil.In the fluvisol of high humidity, can survive and reach 2 ~ 3 years, and in the soil of drying, can only survive several days.
The present invention is directed to the resistance problems that current potato bacterial wilt produces, provide a kind of using method simple, the product proportioning of use is simple, easy to use, the using method of the disease-resistant composition of a kind of bacterial wilt that treatment potato bacterial wilt is effective.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming existed in prior art, provide a kind of proportioning simple, easy to use, the using method of the disease-resistant composition of a kind of bacterial wilt that treatment potato bacterial wilt is effective.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of using method of disease-resistant composition of bacterial wilt, wherein, comprise the steps:
A, preparation stoste: the component of stoste is: potassium sulfate, 15% network ammonia copper aqua, 5% chitosan oligosaccharide solution, matrine, lignin, and polyoxy is clear, ash water extract, dried orange peel;
B, cultivation potato, should select anosis potato seed, soak 1.5-2 hours by the stoste of 400 times of volume ratios, and taking-up is sowed after rinsing with clear water, during to potato seed stripping and slicing, cutting knife with 75% alcohol-pickled sterilization;
When C, morbidity, stoste is diluted with water to 600 times of liquid, carries out spraying operation;
Stoste is diluted with water to 500 times of liquid while spraying by D, step C, carries out the operation of filling root.
The disease-resistant composition of a kind of bacterial wilt that using method of the present invention uses, wherein, comprises the component of following unit of weight:
Potassium sulfate 10-15 part, 15% network ammonia copper aqua 8-12 part, 5% chitosan oligosaccharide solution 10-15 part, matrine 4-8 part, lignin 4-8 part, the clear 6-10 part of polyoxy, ash water extract 4-8 part, dried orange peel 6-10 part.
Or, comprise the component of following unit of weight:
Potassium sulfate 10-12 part, 15% network ammonia copper aqua 8-10 part, 5% chitosan oligosaccharide solution 10-12 part, matrine 4-6 part, lignin 4-6 part, the clear 6-8 part of polyoxy, ash water extract 4-6 part, dried orange peel 6-8 part.
Or, comprise the component of following unit of weight:
Potassium sulfate 12-15 part, 15% network ammonia copper aqua 10-12 part, 5% chitosan oligosaccharide solution 12-15 part, matrine 6-8 part, lignin 6-8 part, the clear 8-10 part of polyoxy, ash water extract 6-8 part, dried orange peel 8-10 part.
During use, after said components is mixed, is configured to quality multiple 400-600 times of liquid, carries out spraying operation.
Percentage sign is mass percent.
Advantage of the present invention is, proportioning is simple, easy to use, and treatment potato bacterial wilt is effective, is specially:
When the present invention uses, potassium sulfate, 15% network ammonia copper aqua, 5% chitosan oligosaccharide solution, matrine, lignin, polyoxy is clear, ash water extract, dried orange peel.After being mixed, being configured to quality multiple 400-600 times of liquid, carrying out spraying operation.(when ash water extract and dried orange peel use, use alcohol leach extraction method to extract extract, what use during mixing is extract.) through experimental test, 400-600 times of liquid of mixture, have obvious deactivation to ralstonia solanacearum, bactericidal effect is good.
Embodiment:
Example 1
Potassium sulfate 10 parts, 15% 8 parts, network ammonia copper aqua, 5% chitosan oligosaccharide solution 10 parts, matrine 4 parts, 4 parts, lignin, clear 6 parts of polyoxy, ash water extract 4 parts, dried orange peel 6 parts.
Using method is as follows:
A, preparation stoste: the component of stoste is: potassium sulfate, 15% network ammonia copper aqua, 5% chitosan oligosaccharide solution, matrine, lignin, and polyoxy is clear, ash water extract, dried orange peel;
B, cultivation potato, should select anosis potato seed, soak 1.5-2 hours by the stoste of 400 times of volume ratios, and taking-up is sowed after rinsing with clear water, during to potato seed stripping and slicing, cutting knife with 75% alcohol-pickled sterilization;
When C, morbidity, stoste is diluted with water to 600 times of liquid, carries out spraying operation;
Stoste is diluted with water to 500 times of liquid while spraying by D, step C, carries out the operation of filling root.
Example 2
Potassium sulfate 15 parts, 15% 12 parts, network ammonia copper aqua, 5% chitosan oligosaccharide solution 15 parts, matrine 8 parts, 8 parts, lignin, clear 10 parts of polyoxy, ash water extract 8 parts, dried orange peel 10 parts.
Using method is as follows:
A, preparation stoste: the component of stoste is: potassium sulfate, 15% network ammonia copper aqua, 5% chitosan oligosaccharide solution, matrine, lignin, and polyoxy is clear, ash water extract, dried orange peel;
B, cultivation potato, should select anosis potato seed, soak 1.5-2 hours by the stoste of 400 times of volume ratios, and taking-up is sowed after rinsing with clear water, during to potato seed stripping and slicing, cutting knife with 75% alcohol-pickled sterilization;
When C, morbidity, stoste is diluted with water to 600 times of liquid, carries out spraying operation;
Stoste is diluted with water to 500 times of liquid while spraying by D, step C, carries out the operation of filling root.
Example 3
Potassium sulfate 12 parts, 15% 10 parts, network ammonia copper aqua, 5% chitosan oligosaccharide solution 12 parts, matrine 6 parts, 6 parts, lignin, clear 8 parts of polyoxy, ash water extract 6 parts, dried orange peel 8 parts.
Using method is as follows:
A, preparation stoste: the component of stoste is: potassium sulfate, 15% network ammonia copper aqua, 5% chitosan oligosaccharide solution, matrine, lignin, and polyoxy is clear, ash water extract, dried orange peel;
B, cultivation potato, should select anosis potato seed, soak 1.5-2 hours by the stoste of 400 times of volume ratios, and taking-up is sowed after rinsing with clear water, during to potato seed stripping and slicing, cutting knife with 75% alcohol-pickled sterilization;
When C, morbidity, stoste is diluted with water to 600 times of liquid, carries out spraying operation;
Stoste is diluted with water to 500 times of liquid while spraying by D, step C, carries out the operation of filling root.
Proportioning of the present invention is simple, easy to use, and treatment potato bacterial wilt is effective, and when the present invention uses, potassium sulfate, 15% network ammonia copper aqua, 5% chitosan oligosaccharide solution, matrine, lignin, polyoxy is clear, ash water extract, dried orange peel.After being mixed, being configured to quality multiple 400-600 times of liquid, carrying out spraying operation.
Claims (1)
1. a using method for the disease-resistant composition of bacterial wilt, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
A, preparation stoste: the component of stoste is: potassium sulfate, 15% network ammonia copper aqua, 5% chitosan oligosaccharide solution, matrine, lignin, and polyoxy is clear, ash water extract, dried orange peel;
B, cultivation potato, should select anosis potato seed, soak 1.5-2 hours by the stoste of 400 times of volume ratios, and taking-up is sowed after rinsing with clear water, during to potato seed stripping and slicing, cutting knife with 75% alcohol-pickled sterilization;
When C, morbidity, stoste is diluted with water to 600 times of liquid, carries out spraying operation;
Stoste is diluted with water to 500 times of liquid while spraying by D, step C, carries out the operation of filling root.
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CN201510524591.7A CN105075747A (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Method for using bacterial wilt resisting composite |
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CN201510524591.7A CN105075747A (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Method for using bacterial wilt resisting composite |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105394087A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-16 | 丽水市农业科学研究院 | Anti-bacterial wilt pathogen plant extract emulsifiable concentrate bactericide and preparation method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-08-25 CN CN201510524591.7A patent/CN105075747A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105394087A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-16 | 丽水市农业科学研究院 | Anti-bacterial wilt pathogen plant extract emulsifiable concentrate bactericide and preparation method thereof |
CN105394087B (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2019-09-27 | 丽水市农业科学研究院 | Resistance to bacterial wilt germ plant extracts missible oil fungicide and preparation method |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |