CN105065048A - Temporary support for driving working face under coal mine - Google Patents

Temporary support for driving working face under coal mine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105065048A
CN105065048A CN201510517866.4A CN201510517866A CN105065048A CN 105065048 A CN105065048 A CN 105065048A CN 201510517866 A CN201510517866 A CN 201510517866A CN 105065048 A CN105065048 A CN 105065048A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ceiling
support
coal mine
temporary support
temporary lining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510517866.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李印争
李玉江
鲁忠良
卢惠召
李晓飞
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan University of Technology filed Critical Henan University of Technology
Priority to CN201510517866.4A priority Critical patent/CN105065048A/en
Publication of CN105065048A publication Critical patent/CN105065048A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A driving working face needs to be frequently arranged under a coal mine, but can not be supported efficiently. The invention discloses a temporary support for a driving working face under a coal mine according to a solution, and belongs to the field of coal mine safety. The temporary support can provide temporary support without affecting driving efficiency and anchor bolt support. The temporary support comprises a temporary support ceiling (1), the temporary support ceiling is connected with temporary support ceiling bases (3) through hydraulic columns (2), the temporary support ceiling bases and anchor rod support protection ceiling bases (4) are connected through hydraulic telescopic arms (5), an anchor rod support protection ceiling (6) is connected with the anchor rod support protection ceiling bases (4) through hydraulic columns (2), wheels (7) are arranged below the bases, round holes (8) are formed in the anchor rod support protection ceiling, and a baffle (9) is arranged at the front end of the temporary support ceiling. The support ceiling is simple, novel and unique in structure and easy and convenient to operate, is an innovation in the field of driving working face temporary support and has remarkable economical benefits.

Description

Underground coal mine Provisional support for tunnelling face
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of temporary lining in driving face in coal mine tunnel, belong to field of coal mine safety.
Background technology
As everyone knows, along with the increase to coal demand, mining depth is growing on and on, and geological environment is badly changed.Along with the increase of geostatic stress, ground temperature constantly raises, and engineering takes place frequently in carrying out accident, and serious accident increases, and wants smooth recovery of subterranean resources, avoids danger and disaster, and it is primary concept that staff will have shaft production safely.Underground coal mine is in order to adapt to the demand of production and carrying out smoothly of work in every, and need often to arrange driving face, one of emphasis of driving face in coal mine Roof Control is being met head on.Normal construction technique after explosion or tunneling machine cutting complete is temporary lining and permanent support.The personnel that now meet head on than comparatively dense, especially frame canopy or the personnel that to install when the links such as anchor pole beaten by rig near empty top zone.Although the measure such as to tap, still have wall caving and fall the situation generations such as top, this is the weak link of Roof Control.For a long time owing to lacking effective temporary support facility, majority is the operation such as perforating, muck, supporting under sky top or approximate empty top, is difficult to realize safety in production.For guaranteeing the personal safety of excavation operation personnel, avoiding empty top operation, temporary support for drivage face problem must be solved.Be badly in need of one and can provide temporary lining, but do not affect drivage efficiency, do not affect again the novel temporary lining canopy of bolt support operation simultaneously.Thus improve tunnelling Safety Control of Roof level, effectively increase the safety factor of meeting head within the scope of empty top, for operating personnel creates safe operating environment, realize longer safety period.This safety and stability, the supporting intensity that can solve traditional simple protection in tunnelling are rapidly and efficiently low, area is little, efficiency is low, ageing and poor stability, driving and supporting be without the difficult problems of operation method parallel operations.For realizing driving face without sky top and efficient parallel operation, the safety and the driving speed that improve roadway construction provide important technical support.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide one can be used for temporary lining, but does not affect drivage efficiency, does not affect again the novel temporary lining of bolt support operation simultaneously.
Underground coal mine Provisional support for tunnelling face of the present invention, comprise temporary lining ceiling to be connected with temporary lining canopy base by hydraulic column, temporary lining canopy base is connected by hydraulic telescopic arm with bolt support protection canopy base, bolt support protection ceiling is connected with bolt support protection canopy base by hydraulic column, wheel is had under base, bolt support protection ceiling has circular port, and there is baffle plate temporary lining canopy front end.During work, underground coal mine Provisional support for tunnelling face follows driving face closely and meets head on, good protective action is played to the region of not carrying out bolt support, directly can carry out bolt support operation by the circular port of ceiling upper end simultaneously, after completing a digging footage, by personnel control, it is made automatically to move forward.Underground coal mine Provisional support for tunnelling face, is characterized in that there is baffle plate temporary lining canopy front end, when explosion, can prevent broken coal petrography from directly impacting hydraulic column, play a protective role to hydraulic column.
The present invention can be widely used in the temporary lining in driving face tunnel.
Namely the present invention comprises temporary lining ceiling owing to adopting said structure, temporary lining ceiling is connected with temporary lining canopy base by hydraulic column, temporary lining canopy base is connected by hydraulic telescopic arm with bolt support protection canopy base, bolt support protection ceiling is connected with bolt support protection canopy base by hydraulic column, wheel is had under base, bolt support protection ceiling has circular port, and there is baffle plate temporary lining canopy front end.The temporary lining in driving face tunnel can be provided on the one hand, not affect bolt support operation again on the other hand, the efficiency of driving can not be affected again simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of underground coal mine Provisional support for tunnelling face;
Structure chart when Fig. 2 is the canopy bolt support of underground coal mine Provisional support for tunnelling face;
Fig. 3 is the step schematic diagram of underground coal mine Provisional support for tunnelling face when moving.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, underground coal mine Provisional support for tunnelling face of the present invention comprises temporary lining ceiling (1), temporary lining ceiling is connected with temporary lining canopy base (3) by hydraulic column (2), temporary lining canopy base is connected by hydraulic telescopic arm (5) with bolt support protection canopy base (4), bolt support protection ceiling (6) is connected with bolt support protection canopy base (4) by hydraulic column (2), wheel (7) is had under base, bolt support protection ceiling has circular port (8), and there is baffle plate (9) temporary lining canopy front end.
To be laid by underground coal mine Provisional support for tunnelling face at driving face and put in place, front end baffle opened, be close to driving face roadway's sides, bolt support personnel beat anchor pole (10) by the circular port of bolt support protection canopy upper end to top, tunnel.After explosion, after rock to be broken or coal cinder have been cleared up, front end baffle is turned back, by Artificial Control, temporary lining canopy is declined, depart from top board (step I), then by telescopic arm, temporary lining canopy is pushed away forward, make its front end close to the heading end end (Step II), then risen, supporting roof, and front end baffle is opened (Step II I).Then bolt support protection canopy is declined (step IV), shunk by telescopic arm, it is drawn forward (step V), by bolt support protection canopy jack-up (step VI) after putting in place, bolt support personnel beat anchor pole by the circular port of bolt support protection canopy upper end to top, tunnel, and so circulation is gone down.Carry out temporary lining under the object of the invention is namely not affect the condition of drivage efficiency and play anchor pole operation, again raising work plane staff safety factor and also also improve operating efficiency.Novel structure of the present invention, uniqueness, use simple, convenient, is that of driving face support field innovates greatly, applies and have great Social benefit and economic benefit.

Claims (4)

1. a underground coal mine Provisional support for tunnelling face, it is characterized in that it is by temporary lining ceiling (1), temporary lining ceiling is connected with temporary lining canopy base (3) by hydraulic column (2), temporary lining canopy base is connected by hydraulic telescopic arm (5) with bolt support protection canopy base (4), bolt support protection ceiling (6) is connected with bolt support protection canopy base (4) by hydraulic column (2), wheel (7) is had under base, bolt support protection ceiling has circular port (8), and there is baffle plate (9) temporary lining canopy front end.
2. a kind of underground coal mine Provisional support for tunnelling face according to claim 1, is characterized in that automatically moving forward, improves safety and advancing velocity.
3. a kind of underground coal mine Provisional support for tunnelling face according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that the circular port that can be protected above ceiling by bolt support directly beats anchor pole.
4. a kind of underground coal mine Provisional support for tunnelling face according to claim 1,2 and 3, is characterized in that there is baffle plate temporary lining canopy front end, when explosion, can prevent broken coal petrography from directly impacting hydraulic column, play a protective role to hydraulic column.
CN201510517866.4A 2015-08-23 2015-08-23 Temporary support for driving working face under coal mine Pending CN105065048A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510517866.4A CN105065048A (en) 2015-08-23 2015-08-23 Temporary support for driving working face under coal mine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510517866.4A CN105065048A (en) 2015-08-23 2015-08-23 Temporary support for driving working face under coal mine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105065048A true CN105065048A (en) 2015-11-18

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105464683A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-06 中国葛洲坝集团第三工程有限公司 TBM shoring operation movable shield and application method thereof
CN106640114A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-10 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Safe temporary supporting device of mining TBM
CN108533302A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-09-14 贵州大学 A kind of internally-arranged type Telescopic movable supporting arch
CN110878702A (en) * 2018-09-05 2020-03-13 徐州中新机械科技有限公司 Mining auxiliary roadway support vehicle
CN110878703A (en) * 2018-09-05 2020-03-13 徐州中新机械科技有限公司 Mining automatic drilling support trolley

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3992888A (en) * 1975-04-15 1976-11-23 Bochumer Eisenhutte Heintzmann & Company Hydraulic pit prop
CN2177805Y (en) * 1994-01-19 1994-09-21 潞安矿务局 Mating support for use front drifting working face
CN202991085U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-06-12 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司王庄煤矿 Comprehensive hydraulic support for driving working face
CN104675422A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-06-03 安徽理工大学 Mine roadway excavation working face temporary support hydraulic device
CN204941586U (en) * 2015-08-23 2016-01-06 河南理工大学 Underground coal mine Provisional support for tunnelling face

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3992888A (en) * 1975-04-15 1976-11-23 Bochumer Eisenhutte Heintzmann & Company Hydraulic pit prop
CN2177805Y (en) * 1994-01-19 1994-09-21 潞安矿务局 Mating support for use front drifting working face
CN202991085U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-06-12 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司王庄煤矿 Comprehensive hydraulic support for driving working face
CN104675422A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-06-03 安徽理工大学 Mine roadway excavation working face temporary support hydraulic device
CN204941586U (en) * 2015-08-23 2016-01-06 河南理工大学 Underground coal mine Provisional support for tunnelling face

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105464683A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-06 中国葛洲坝集团第三工程有限公司 TBM shoring operation movable shield and application method thereof
CN106640114A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-10 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Safe temporary supporting device of mining TBM
CN108533302A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-09-14 贵州大学 A kind of internally-arranged type Telescopic movable supporting arch
CN110878702A (en) * 2018-09-05 2020-03-13 徐州中新机械科技有限公司 Mining auxiliary roadway support vehicle
CN110878703A (en) * 2018-09-05 2020-03-13 徐州中新机械科技有限公司 Mining automatic drilling support trolley

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
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Inventor after: Lu Zhongliang

Inventor after: Li Yinzheng

Inventor after: Li Yujiang

Inventor after: Lu Huizhao

Inventor after: Li Xiaofei

Inventor before: Li Yinzheng

Inventor before: Li Yujiang

Inventor before: Lu Zhongliang

Inventor before: Lu Huizhao

Inventor before: Li Xiaofei

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20151118