CN105058007A - Device for axial positioning of gear hub and gear sleeve - Google Patents
Device for axial positioning of gear hub and gear sleeve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105058007A CN105058007A CN201510546150.7A CN201510546150A CN105058007A CN 105058007 A CN105058007 A CN 105058007A CN 201510546150 A CN201510546150 A CN 201510546150A CN 105058007 A CN105058007 A CN 105058007A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- location
- pillar
- installing plate
- top board
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/18—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for positioning only
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for axial positioning of a gear hub and a gear sleeve. A piston rod of a vertical cylinder (2) is vertically downward and connected with the middle of a positioning plate (3). First guide columns (9) are arranged at four corners of the top face of the positioning plate (3), and a rotating cylinder (4) is mounted at the bottom of the positioning plate (3). A piston rod of the rotating cylinder (4) is vertically downward and connected with the upper end of an axial positioning mold (5), and a material receiving cushion plate (7) is arranged under the axial positioning mold (5). A mounting plate (8) and the material receiving cushion plate (7) are fixed, a rotating damper (11) is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (8), and a connector of the rotating damper (11) penetrates through the mounting plate (8). The device is simple and compact in structure and small in size; driving of the two cylinders is combined with the axial positioning mold and the rotating damper to achieve axial positioning of the gear hub or the gear sleeve workpiece; the positioning speed is high, the automatic degree is high, and universality is high; the positioning process is stable, and positioning is accurate and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of synchronized production line, the tooth hub tooth cover axial positioning mechanism particularly on synchronized Assembly and inspect line.
Background technology
At present, before the tooth hub of synchronized, tooth are enclosed within trap assembling, need to carry out the large footpath of tooth hub internal spline to detect, the large footpath of tooth hub groove width, annular groove is detected, a series of detection of tooth cover fork slot position detection etc., all detection operations and the assembly manipulation after detecting are all by manually carrying out, each class of needs 20 people like this, not only human cost is high, the inefficiency detecting and assemble, and detect, assembling accuracy be difficult to ensure, the requirement of uniform production can not be met.
If design an automatic production line, the detection of tooth hub, tooth cover and assembling are all put and automatically carries out on a production line, will greatly improve the production efficiency of synchronized, and guarantee product quality.But how building the synchronized automatic production line of content with funtion requirement, is technical problem just urgently to be resolved hurrily in industry.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of synchromesh gear hub tooth cover axial direction positioning device that effectively can improve efficiency of assembling.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of tooth hub tooth cover axial direction positioning device, it is characterized in that: in the front portion of frame (1) top board (1a), vertical cylinder (2) is installed, the piston rod of this vertical cylinder (2) straight down, and be connected with the middle part of location-plate (3), location-plate (3) is positioned at the below of top board (1a), at four angles place of location-plate (3) end face, the first guide pillar (9) is set, described first guide pillar (9) is perpendicular to location-plate (3) and top board (1a), the lower end of the first guide pillar (9) and location-plate (3) are fixed, pass in first guide pin bushing (10) of upper end setting-in from top board (1a) of the first guide pillar (9), and the first guide pillar (9) and the first guide pin bushing (10) are slidably matched, the top of described first guide pin bushing (10) is formed with square boss, this square boss is supported by top board (1a), fixed by screw between the two, the bottom of the first guide pin bushing (10) exceeds the bottom surface of top board (1a),
In the bottom of location-plate (3), rotary cylinder (4) is installed, the piston rod of described rotary cylinder (4) straight down, and be connected with the upper end of axial location mould (5), be provided with immediately below axial location mould (5) and treat backing strap plate (7), treat that four angles of backing strap plate (7) bottom are by short column (6) fixed support, in the space that four short columns (6) surround, installing plate (8) is set, this installing plate (8) is parallel to treats backing strap plate (7), and installing plate (8) with treat that backing strap plate (7) fixes, rotary damper (11) is installed in the bottom of described installing plate (8), the connector of this rotary damper (11) is through installing plate (8), and fix with the bottom of rotary table (12), described rotary table (12) is embedded in the window treating that backing strap plate (7) middle part is offered.
Adopt above technical scheme, tooth hub to be detected or tooth cover workpiece be sent on a production line treat backing strap plate central authorities rotary table on, and be positioned at immediately below axial location mould, now vertically the piston rod of cylinder stretches out downwards, make location-plate, rotary cylinder and axial location mould move downward, until axial location die sleeve enters workpiece, restart rotary cylinder, axial location mould opposite piece is turned an angle, finally start rotary damper, make rotary damper driven rotary workbench and workpiece minor rotation, until workpiece and axial location mould fit like a glove, when axial location mould upwards resets and is separated with workpiece, workpiece keeps motionless under the effect of rotary damper, thus realize axial location.
The present invention not only structure is simple, compact, takes up room little, and whole position fixing process need not manual intervention, and automaticity is high, accurate positioning, reliable, and location efficiency is high; By changing axial location mould, the exchange of tooth hub workpiece or tooth cover Workpiece fixing can be realized, highly versatile.Four first guide pillars move up and down with location-plate, play guiding, to guarantee that location-plate and axial location mould are only at vertical in-plane moving.First guide pin bushing plays a part wear-resisting, to prevent the first guide pillar from wearing and tearing, and can guarantee that the first guide pillar motion is smooth and easy.First guide pin bushing moulding is simple, and it is convenient that frame top board is installed, and is connected firmly.Treat that backing strap plate is supported by four short columns, stationarity is good, and the space that four short columns surround is for arranging installing plate and rotary damper, makes overall structure compacter, takes up room less.
As preferably, described location-plate (3) is rectangular flat structure.
For the ease of assembling, strengthen the fastness connected, described installing plate (8) is rectangular flat structure, four angles place of this installing plate (8) end face arranges pillar (13), described pillar (13) is perpendicular with installing plate (8), the lower end of pillar (13) and installing plate (8) are fixed, the upper end of pillar (13) with treat that backing strap plate (7) fixes.
Beneficial effect: structure of the present invention is simple, compact, compact, driven by two cylinders, and combined axis can realize the axial location of tooth hub or tooth cover workpiece to positioning module and rotary damper, not only locating speed is fast, and automaticity is high, highly versatile, and position fixing process is stablized, accurate positioning, reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, frame 1 is made up of top board 1a, base plate 1b and pillar 1c, and top board 1a and base plate 1b is all preferably rectangular flat.Top board 1a is positioned at the top of base plate 1b, and both are parallel to each other.Between the rear portion of top board 1a and base plate 1b, arrange three pillar 1c distributed by isosceles triangle, each pillar 1c is all perpendicular with top board 1a.Upper end and the top board 1a of pillar 1c fix, and lower end and the base plate 1b of pillar 1c fix.
As shown in Figure 1, install cylinder 2 in the front portion of frame 1 top board 1a, the piston rod of this cylinder 2 straight down, and is connected with the middle part of location-plate 3.Location-plate 3 is rectangular flat structure, and this location-plate 3 is positioned at the below of top board 1a, and location-plate 3 parallels with top board 1a.At four angles place of location-plate 3 end face, the first guide pillar 9 is set, first guide pillar 9 is perpendicular to location-plate 3, lower end and the location-plate 3 of the first guide pillar 9 are fixed, pass in first guide pin bushing 10 of upper end setting-in from top board 1a of the first guide pillar 9, first guide pillar 9 and the first guide pin bushing 10 are slidably matched, and the upper end of the first guide pillar 9 exceeds the end face of the first guide pin bushing 10.Be formed with square boss at the top of the first guide pin bushing 10, this square boss is supported by top board 1a, is fixed between the two by screw, and the bottom of the first guide pin bushing 10 exceeds the bottom surface of top board 1a.
As shown in Figure 1, install rotary cylinder 4 in the bottom of location-plate 3, rotary cylinder 4 is positioned at immediately below vertical cylinder 2.The piston rod of rotary cylinder 4 straight down, and is connected with the upper end of axial location mould 5.Be provided with immediately below axial location mould 5 and treat backing strap plate 7, treat that backing strap plate 7 is preferably rectangular flat structure, treat that backing strap plate 7 parallels with location-plate 3.Treat that four angles bottom backing strap plate 7 are by short column 6 fixed support, four short columns are parallel to each other, in the space that four short columns 6 surround, arrange installing plate 8.Installing plate 8 is rectangular flat, installing plate 8 with treat that backing strap plate 7 parallels.Arrange pillar 13 at four angles place of installing plate 8 end face, pillar 13 is perpendicular with installing plate 8, and the lower end of pillar 13 is fixed with installing plate 8, the upper end of pillar 13 and treat that backing strap plate 7 fixes.In the bottom of installing plate 8, rotary damper 11 is installed, the connector of this rotary damper 11 is through installing plate 8, and fix with the bottom of rotary table 12, rotary table 12 is circular, and this rotary table 12 is embedded in the adaptive window treating to offer in the middle part of backing strap plate 7.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Tooth hub to be detected or tooth cover workpiece 14 be sent on a production line treat backing strap plate 7 central authorities rotary table 12 on, and be positioned at immediately below axial location mould 5, now vertically the piston rod of cylinder 2 stretches out downwards, make location-plate 3, rotary cylinder 4 and axial location mould 5 move downward, until axial location mould 5 is inserted in workpiece 14, restart rotary cylinder 4, axial location mould 5 opposite piece 14 is turned an angle, finally start rotary damper 11, make rotary damper 11 driven rotary workbench 12 and workpiece 14 minor rotation, until workpiece 14 and axial location mould 5 fit like a glove, when axial location mould 5 upwards resets and is separated with workpiece 14, workpiece 14 keeps motionless under the effect of rotary damper 11, thus realize axial location.
Claims (3)
1. a tooth hub tooth cover axial direction positioning device, it is characterized in that: in the front portion of frame (1) top board (1a), vertical cylinder (2) is installed, the piston rod of this vertical cylinder (2) straight down, and be connected with the middle part of location-plate (3), location-plate (3) is positioned at the below of top board (1a), at four angles place of location-plate (3) end face, the first guide pillar (9) is set, described first guide pillar (9) is perpendicular to location-plate (3) and top board (1a), the lower end of the first guide pillar (9) and location-plate (3) are fixed, pass in first guide pin bushing (10) of upper end setting-in from top board (1a) of the first guide pillar (9), and the first guide pillar (9) and the first guide pin bushing (10) are slidably matched, the top of described first guide pin bushing (10) is formed with square boss, this square boss is supported by top board (1a), fixed by screw between the two, the bottom of the first guide pin bushing (10) exceeds the bottom surface of top board (1a),
In the bottom of location-plate (3), rotary cylinder (4) is installed, the piston rod of described rotary cylinder (4) straight down, and be connected with the upper end of axial location mould (5), be provided with immediately below axial location mould (5) and treat backing strap plate (7), treat that four angles of backing strap plate (7) bottom are by short column (6) fixed support, in the space that four short columns (6) surround, installing plate (8) is set, this installing plate (8) is parallel to treats backing strap plate (7), and installing plate (8) with treat that backing strap plate (7) fixes, rotary damper (11) is installed in the bottom of described installing plate (8), the connector of this rotary damper (11) is through installing plate (8), and fix with the bottom of rotary table (12), described rotary table (12) is embedded in the window treating that backing strap plate (7) middle part is offered.
2. tooth hub tooth cover axial direction positioning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described location-plate (3) is rectangular flat structure.
3. tooth hub tooth cover axial direction positioning device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described installing plate (8) is rectangular flat structure, four angles place of this installing plate (8) end face arranges pillar (13), described pillar (13) is perpendicular with installing plate (8), the lower end of pillar (13) and installing plate (8) are fixed, the upper end of pillar (13) with treat that backing strap plate (7) fixes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510546150.7A CN105058007A (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Device for axial positioning of gear hub and gear sleeve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510546150.7A CN105058007A (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Device for axial positioning of gear hub and gear sleeve |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105058007A true CN105058007A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510546150.7A Pending CN105058007A (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Device for axial positioning of gear hub and gear sleeve |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105058007A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110186669A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-30 | 赣州群星机械有限公司 | A kind of automobile synchronizer self-sliping automatic detection device |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU893503A2 (en) * | 1980-01-11 | 1981-12-30 | Киевский Ордена Ленина Политехнический Институт Им. 50-Летия Октябрьской Социалистической Революции | Mechanism for automatic assembly of parts |
| CN102764985A (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-11-07 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Method for assembling synchronizer and jig for assembling synchronizer |
| CN202630942U (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-12-26 | 天津辰安自动化设备有限公司 | Gap detection apparatus between inner gear hub and outer gear sleeve of synchronizer |
| CN203542018U (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-04-16 | 儒拉玛特自动化技术(苏州)有限公司 | Tooth aligning mechanism of coupling |
| CN103743370A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-23 | 河南东方龙机械制造有限公司 | Automatic oil casing coupling standoff measuring device |
| CN104608091A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-13 | 深圳一电科技有限公司 | Pressing and combining device for threaded nut and threaded rod |
| CN204449854U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-07-08 | 儒拉玛特自动化技术(苏州)有限公司 | Automatically to gear mechanism |
| CN204935024U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-01-06 | 重庆豪能兴富同步器有限公司 | Tooth hub tooth cover axial direction positioning device |
-
2015
- 2015-08-31 CN CN201510546150.7A patent/CN105058007A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU893503A2 (en) * | 1980-01-11 | 1981-12-30 | Киевский Ордена Ленина Политехнический Институт Им. 50-Летия Октябрьской Социалистической Революции | Mechanism for automatic assembly of parts |
| CN102764985A (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-11-07 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Method for assembling synchronizer and jig for assembling synchronizer |
| CN202630942U (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-12-26 | 天津辰安自动化设备有限公司 | Gap detection apparatus between inner gear hub and outer gear sleeve of synchronizer |
| CN203542018U (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-04-16 | 儒拉玛特自动化技术(苏州)有限公司 | Tooth aligning mechanism of coupling |
| CN103743370A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-23 | 河南东方龙机械制造有限公司 | Automatic oil casing coupling standoff measuring device |
| CN104608091A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-13 | 深圳一电科技有限公司 | Pressing and combining device for threaded nut and threaded rod |
| CN204449854U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-07-08 | 儒拉玛特自动化技术(苏州)有限公司 | Automatically to gear mechanism |
| CN204935024U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-01-06 | 重庆豪能兴富同步器有限公司 | Tooth hub tooth cover axial direction positioning device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110186669A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-30 | 赣州群星机械有限公司 | A kind of automobile synchronizer self-sliping automatic detection device |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151118 |