CN105040469A - Military invisible fabric - Google Patents
Military invisible fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105040469A CN105040469A CN201510387005.9A CN201510387005A CN105040469A CN 105040469 A CN105040469 A CN 105040469A CN 201510387005 A CN201510387005 A CN 201510387005A CN 105040469 A CN105040469 A CN 105040469A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- military
- cloth
- invisible
- fabric
- coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a military invisible fabric. According to a preparation method, invisible fabric prepared via the prior art is modified so as to achieve excellent wearing comfort degree and excellent invisible effect. The military invisible fabric can be popularized to troops of the whole army. According to a preparation method, a front side first layer of a clothe main body of the military invisible fabric is printed with camouflage patterns with special dyes via rotary screen printing; a back side first layer is made from a high-loss magnetic absorber metal magnetic nanometer powder material, coating PU adhesive, and an adhesive, so that excellent binding force with cloth is achieved; and a back side second layer is obtained via coating with glass beads mixed with a microencapsulated phase change material. The military invisible fabric is capable of satisfying requirements of radar camouflage, and resisting thermal infrared radiation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of military fabric, particularly relate to a kind of military stealth fabric.
Background technology
In modern war, the quality of stealth technique sometimes just determines an outcome of a war.In prior art, the means of main investigation have two kinds, and one is found out by infrared ray, also have one to be found out by radar wave exactly.The equipment of some advanced persons can realize the combination of infrared ray and radar wave.
It is so-called that As viocerises one foot, virtues rise toil.For these investigation equipment in prior art, stealth technology also improves accordingly.Such as, in prior art, middle steel utilizes rare earth material to research and develop anti-infrared, anti-radar camouflage glass microballoon.1, test in glass microballoon, mix certain content Ni ?p/co ?Fe ?P, very good effect is reached to the absorption of radar wave.2, mix in glass microballoon Ni ?Sio2 ?P, all-waveband infrared absorption parameter performance improve decades of times.But such glass microballoon is generally used in the material of equipment cannot be directly used in fabric and uses.
In addition, prior art Patent application number is also disclose a kind of preparation method with the stealthy fabric of the dual-use function of infrared stealth and radar invisible in the patent of invention " a kind of preparation method with the stealthy fabric of radar invisible and infrared stealth dual-use function " of " 201410248027.2 ".Electrostatic interaction between the carboxyl that the method utilizes plasma grafting to introduce and polyaniline compound absorbing material, and the surface etch effect of low temperature plasma, improve the binding strength of radar invisible layer and textiles; To utilize on dialdehyde crosslinking agent and polyaniline compound polymer reactivity between amino and microcapsule wall material, polyurethane binder to improve the binding strength of radar, infrared stealth coating and textiles.Gained camouflage coating is not only good with textiles binding strength, and quality is light, good endurance, has radar, infrared, visible ray Multi-band stealth effect concurrently.But such technology is by etection theory is talked about stratagems on paper, solar heat protection infrared ray is simply not by microcapsules paraffin component, as almost nil in effect when high temperature and severe cold weather.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of military stealth fabric, the stealthy fabric of prior art is improved, guarantee the comfort level of dress and good anti-hidden effect.Each army of the army can be extended to.
In order to realize described object, a kind of military stealth cloth of the present invention, comprises cloth body, is made up of following structure:
Cloth body front ground floor, adopts camouflage pattern, prints in special dye ROTARY SCREAM PRINTING mode; Reverse side ground floor is equipped with coating PU glue with high loss magnetic absorber metal magnetic nano-powder material and has good adhesion between binder and cloth; Absorption and scattering process are played to radar wave, and to there is no absorbed radar wave, carries out double absorption consumption decay again through reflection, scattering; The reverse side second layer: carry out coating with glass microballoon mixing microcapsule phase-change material, forms a low-launch-rate surface, and the emission characteristics of coating each several part is different; Both low emitting surface and uneven emission characteristic wire side be combined with each other can have been formed thermal infrared stealth camouflage;
The special dye of described ground floor is DISPERSE DYES, and adds additives, and described additives are mass percent:
Preferably, phosphorus-nitrogen containing composition fireproof powder is all added in described reverse side ground floor and the reverse side second layer.The commercial phosphorus nitrogen expansion type combustion inhibitor overwhelming majority is Compositional type expansion type flame retardant, i.e. phosphate, polyalcohol and nitrogen-containing compound.There is now the phosphorus-nitrogen expanding fire retardant (i.e. haplotype expansion type flame retardant) of one pack system abroad.Its major advantage of phosphorus-nitrogen containing expansion type flame retardant is: (1) thermal stability is fairly good.(2) addition is few.(3) fire resistance is good.(4) during burning, release smoke which is low.(5) reasonable price.
Preferably, infrared ray finishing agent is also added with in described special dye.
A kind of military stealth of the present invention fabric ensure that infrared and dual inverse that is radar wave by formula novel like this and processing technology.Material is greater than 5dB to the stealthy reflectivity effect of radar detection, can be greater than 12dB when environment is good.Adopt and coordinate through the good DISPERSE DYES of screening light fastness and infrared ray finishing agent, form cooperative effect, regulate coloured light and infrared external reflection rate curve, reach the requirement of regulation.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of military stealth cloth of the present invention, comprises cloth body, is made up of following structure:
Cloth body front ground floor, adopts camouflage pattern, prints in special dye ROTARY SCREAM PRINTING mode; Reverse side ground floor is equipped with coating PU glue with high loss magnetic absorber metal magnetic nano-powder material and has good adhesion between binder and cloth; Absorption and scattering process are played to radar wave, and to there is no absorbed radar wave, carries out double absorption consumption decay again through reflection, scattering; The reverse side second layer: carry out coating with glass microballoon mixing microcapsule phase-change material, forms a low-launch-rate surface, and the emission characteristics of coating each several part is different; Both low emitting surface and uneven emission characteristic wire side be combined with each other can have been formed thermal infrared stealth camouflage; Phosphorus-nitrogen containing composition fireproof powder is all added in wherein said reverse side ground floor and the reverse side second layer.
The special dye of described ground floor is
Infrared ray finishing agent is also added with in described special dye.
DISPERSE DYES of the present invention and the difference of common DISPERSE DYES are that they are very similar to infrared reflection characteristic sum nature ecological vegetation environment.
The requirement of infrared ray " stealthy " function need be had according to anti-near infrared ray detecting camouflage facing material, we have carried out screening repeatedly to tens of kinds of DISPERSE DYES, optimize through repetition test and be applicable to 8 kinds of dyestuffs such as camouflage " stealthy " military disperse yellow, disperse blue, disperse red, dispersion be black and mutually arrange in pairs or groups as stamp mass-tone and complementary colors, adding specific printing assistant again carries out stamp and arrangement simultaneously, can realize fabric and have " stealthy " function when visible ray and near-infrared detecting.
In sum, anti-infrared requirement that Camouflage printing with infrared resistance fabric is many relative to Conventional decal, adopts and coordinates through the good DISPERSE DYES of screening light fastness and infrared ray finishing agent, form cooperative effect, regulate coloured light and infrared external reflection rate curve, reach the requirement of regulation.
Because microencapsulated phase change material has high energy storage density, and in heat absorption (heat release) process, there is temperature-resistant characteristic, thus also have broad application prospects in thermal infrared camouflage and thermal infrared decoy.
Microcapsule phase-change energy storage material composition mainly contains n-tetradecane, n-octadecane, paraffin, expanded graphite etc., adopt physisorphtion to be prepared into phase-change material to encapsulate, be made into infrared stealth coating again and be applied in military target, with control objectives surface heat inertia and surface temperature, eliminate or reduce the infra-red radiation difference of object and background, thus achieve the simulation to background infrared signature.
Carbonyl iron fibres absorptivity is good, and powder body material is light, and the aluminium powder that separately also can add different size different amounts carries out coating, can reach the wave-absorbing effect of millimeter wave/centimeter wave compatibility, can meet the requirement of camouflage radar invisible and thermal infrared radiation.
The technological process of described military stealth cloth: fabric pre-treatment → preboarding → stamp → preliminary drying → high-temperature low-pressure continuous steaming → washing is dried → formalized and functional treatment → inspection → finished product.
Claims (4)
1. a military stealth cloth, is characterized in that, comprises cloth body, is made up of following structure:
Cloth body front ground floor, adopts camouflage pattern, prints in special dye ROTARY SCREAM PRINTING mode; Reverse side ground floor is equipped with coating PU glue with high loss magnetic absorber metal magnetic nano-powder material and has good adhesion between binder and cloth; Absorption and scattering process are played to radar wave, and to there is no absorbed radar wave, carries out double absorption consumption decay again through reflection, scattering; The reverse side second layer: carry out coating with glass microballoon mixing microcapsule phase-change material, forms a low-launch-rate surface, and the emission characteristics of coating each several part is different; Both low emitting surface and uneven emission characteristic wire side be combined with each other can have been formed thermal infrared stealth camouflage;
The special dye of described ground floor is DISPERSE DYES, and adds additives, and described additives are mass percent:
2. a kind of military stealth cloth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the technological process of described military stealth cloth: fabric pre-treatment → preboarding → stamp → preliminary drying → high-temperature low-pressure continuous steaming → washing is dried → formalized and functional treatment → inspection → finished product.
3. a kind of military stealth cloth as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, all adds phosphorus-nitrogen containing composition fireproof powder in described reverse side ground floor and the reverse side second layer.
4. a kind of military stealth cloth as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be also added with infrared ray finishing agent in described special dye.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510387005.9A CN105040469A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Military invisible fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510387005.9A CN105040469A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Military invisible fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105040469A true CN105040469A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
Family
ID=54447422
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510387005.9A Pending CN105040469A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Military invisible fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105040469A (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106364106A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-02-01 | 浙江盛发纺织印染有限公司 | Counterreconnaissance equipment special-purpose fabric |
| CN106638048A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-10 | 厦门安踏体育用品有限公司 | Multifunctional fabric with double-surface different property and production method thereof |
| CN106758163A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-31 | 江南大学 | The infrared stealth fabric and preparation method of a kind of multi-layer compound structure |
| CN106983190A (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2017-07-28 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of stealthy cape of controllable two-dimension optical based on multilayer paraffin composite phase change material |
| CN108221397A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-29 | 中原工学院 | A kind of preparation method of fire-fighting heat insulating metal coating fabric |
| CN108425160A (en) * | 2018-04-01 | 2018-08-21 | 于美花 | A kind of stealthy fabric and its manufacturing method |
| CN109778574A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-21 | 洛阳尖端技术研究院 | A kind of Thermal camouflage fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN110820359A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2020-02-21 | 天津宇航科技发展有限公司 | Centimeter wave-millimeter wave-thermal infrared-near infrared-visible light compatible camouflage net and preparation method thereof |
| CN114536880A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-05-27 | 高梵(浙江)信息技术有限公司 | Down jacket with high heat preservation performance and preparation method thereof |
| CN114773975A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-07-22 | 信和新材料（苏州）有限公司 | Water-based infrared stealth coating and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN115679710A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-02-03 | 中国人民解放军空军特色医学中心 | Multi-spectrum composite camouflage fabric and preparation method thereof |
| WO2023029198A1 (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2023-03-09 | 南通大学 | Multifunctional stealth flexible material and preparation method therefor |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4287243A (en) * | 1978-07-28 | 1981-09-01 | Gottlieb Commercial Company A/S | Mat for multispectral camouflage of objects and permanent constructions |
| CN101397708A (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2009-04-01 | 咸阳际华新三零印染有限公司 | Process for making anti-infrared multifunctional camouflaged color cloth |
| WO2009118419A1 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-01 | Clariant International Ltd | Influencing the near infrared reflectance of dyed textile materials |
| CN102628226A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-08-08 | 盛虹集团有限公司 | Process for printing far infrared detection prevention camouflage fabric |
| CN103276603A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-09-04 | 山东同大海岛新材料股份有限公司 | Preparation method for anti-infrared-detection polyurethane leather |
| CN103710991A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 东华大学 | Compatible radar and infrared stealthy fabric and preparation and application thereof |
| CN103757940A (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-04-30 | 浙江盛发纺织印染有限公司 | Method for making highly sunproof and anti-infrared tent cloth |
| CN104060474A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-09-24 | 常州大学 | Preparation method of stealth fabric with radar stealth and infrared stealth functions |
-
2015
- 2015-06-30 CN CN201510387005.9A patent/CN105040469A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4287243A (en) * | 1978-07-28 | 1981-09-01 | Gottlieb Commercial Company A/S | Mat for multispectral camouflage of objects and permanent constructions |
| WO2009118419A1 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-01 | Clariant International Ltd | Influencing the near infrared reflectance of dyed textile materials |
| CN101397708A (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2009-04-01 | 咸阳际华新三零印染有限公司 | Process for making anti-infrared multifunctional camouflaged color cloth |
| CN102628226A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-08-08 | 盛虹集团有限公司 | Process for printing far infrared detection prevention camouflage fabric |
| CN103276603A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-09-04 | 山东同大海岛新材料股份有限公司 | Preparation method for anti-infrared-detection polyurethane leather |
| CN103710991A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 东华大学 | Compatible radar and infrared stealthy fabric and preparation and application thereof |
| CN103757940A (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-04-30 | 浙江盛发纺织印染有限公司 | Method for making highly sunproof and anti-infrared tent cloth |
| CN104060474A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-09-24 | 常州大学 | Preparation method of stealth fabric with radar stealth and infrared stealth functions |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 李发学等: "相变材料在新型红外伪装服上的应用", 《纺织学报》 * |
| 王大全等: "《微纳米技术与精细化工》", 31 December 2008, 北京：中国石化出版社 * |
| 胡传炘: "《隐身涂层技术》", 31 August 2004, 北京：化学工业出版社 * |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106364106A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-02-01 | 浙江盛发纺织印染有限公司 | Counterreconnaissance equipment special-purpose fabric |
| CN106758163A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-31 | 江南大学 | The infrared stealth fabric and preparation method of a kind of multi-layer compound structure |
| CN106638048A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-10 | 厦门安踏体育用品有限公司 | Multifunctional fabric with double-surface different property and production method thereof |
| CN106638048B (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2019-08-06 | 厦门安踏体育用品有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional fabric and its production method with the two-sided opposite sex |
| CN106983190A (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2017-07-28 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of stealthy cape of controllable two-dimension optical based on multilayer paraffin composite phase change material |
| CN106983190B (en) * | 2017-01-31 | 2019-01-01 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of stealthy cape of controllable two-dimension optical based on multilayer paraffin composite phase change material |
| CN109778574A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-21 | 洛阳尖端技术研究院 | A kind of Thermal camouflage fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN108221397A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-29 | 中原工学院 | A kind of preparation method of fire-fighting heat insulating metal coating fabric |
| CN108221397B (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2021-02-05 | 中原工学院 | Preparation method of fire-fighting heat-insulation metallized coating fabric |
| CN108425160A (en) * | 2018-04-01 | 2018-08-21 | 于美花 | A kind of stealthy fabric and its manufacturing method |
| CN110820359A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2020-02-21 | 天津宇航科技发展有限公司 | Centimeter wave-millimeter wave-thermal infrared-near infrared-visible light compatible camouflage net and preparation method thereof |
| CN110820359B (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2022-05-13 | 天津宇航科技发展有限公司 | Centimeter wave-millimeter wave-thermal infrared-near infrared-visible light compatible camouflage net and preparation method thereof |
| WO2023029198A1 (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2023-03-09 | 南通大学 | Multifunctional stealth flexible material and preparation method therefor |
| CN114536880A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-05-27 | 高梵(浙江)信息技术有限公司 | Down jacket with high heat preservation performance and preparation method thereof |
| CN114773975A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-07-22 | 信和新材料（苏州）有限公司 | Water-based infrared stealth coating and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114773975B (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2023-02-10 | 信和新材料（苏州）有限公司 | Water-based infrared stealth coating and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN115679710A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-02-03 | 中国人民解放军空军特色医学中心 | Multi-spectrum composite camouflage fabric and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105040469A (en) | Military invisible fabric | |
| CN104060474B (en) | Preparation method of stealth fabric with radar stealth and infrared stealth functions | |
| CN105246690B (en) | The forming method of multilayer film and multilayer film | |
| CN106436377B (en) | Anti-reconnaissance camouflage functional inorganic pigment, inorganic printing coating and fabric | |
| CN103146275B (en) | A kind of Grey heat-insulation flame-retardant external wall paint | |
| CN101892558B (en) | Aramid fiber laid fabric as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN102021843A (en) | Method for manufacturing moisture-permeating and flame-retardant waterproof technical fabric | |
| CN105401409A (en) | Method for preparing durable flame retardant silk fabrics | |
| CN104818607B (en) | Method of producing flame retardant textile by electronic radiation technology | |
| CN104725957B (en) | A kind of self-crosslinking fire-resistant coating for steel structure and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103290684A (en) | Low-infrared-emissivity green stealth paint and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103306131B (en) | A kind of infrared low-emissivity khaki invisible coating and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102729547A (en) | Fire-retardant fiber reinforced plastic composite material, preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN105316945A (en) | Double-side coating fabric | |
| CN106364106B (en) | A kind of counterreconnaissance equipment special fabric of pants | |
| CN108795201A (en) | A kind of environment-friendly fireproof decorative panel | |
| CN103555069A (en) | Preparation method of aqueous daylight fluorescent pigment color paste | |
| CN210652128U (en) | Infrared stealthy fake dress cloth | |
| CN109836947A (en) | A kind of insulated fire decorative panel | |
| CN103774448A (en) | Method for flame-proof treatment of textiles based on light curing method | |
| CN104762809A (en) | Nano-stealth material and application thereof in infrared camouflage fabric | |
| CN108103841A (en) | Flame retardant type facing impregnated bond paper and preparation method and application | |
| CN203901824U (en) | Light reflecting, light storing and flame retarding material | |
| CN101165106A (en) | Strontium aluminate salt dope and impact-resisting coat fibre textile fabric | |
| CN114311895B (en) | Light camouflage net and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151111 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |