CN105032539A - Building waste crushing device - Google Patents

Building waste crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105032539A
CN105032539A CN201510406960.2A CN201510406960A CN105032539A CN 105032539 A CN105032539 A CN 105032539A CN 201510406960 A CN201510406960 A CN 201510406960A CN 105032539 A CN105032539 A CN 105032539A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure roller
building waste
designed
waste material
support
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Pending
Application number
CN201510406960.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王又增
王守仁
李亚东
汤以品
高文
曹斐
黄跃
林立坡
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University of Jinan
Original Assignee
University of Jinan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by University of Jinan filed Critical University of Jinan
Priority to CN201510406960.2A priority Critical patent/CN105032539A/en
Publication of CN105032539A publication Critical patent/CN105032539A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a building waste crushing device, and relates to a crushing device. The device mainly comprises a bottom disc, a bracket, a support, motors, a plurality of stages of press rolls and stripping blocks. The motors drive the two stages of press rolls to move, and building waste is crushed and refined stage by stage under the mutual effect of the press rolls. The stripping blocks are designed, so that crushed aggregate is prevented from adhering to the press rolls. An inner protection plate and an outer protection plate effectively prevent the crushed aggregate from being leaked out, and the inner protection plate further has the aggregate guide function. The device can be moved through other traction vehicles, and the flexibility of crushing work is increased. According to the building waste crushing device, the waste is crushed and refined, so that the space occupied by stacking of the building waste is reduced, waste recovery and other comprehensive utilization are facilitated, resources are saved, and the waste is changed into wealth; the device is easy and convenient to operate, economical, practical, convenient to maintain, and wide in use range.

Description

A kind of building waste material breaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of breaker, specifically a kind of building waste material breaker.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, the propelling of urbanization, the reform in rural area, rural area newly constructed house all has generation in various places, and the building waste material of generation becomes the principal element affecting look of a village village, rural area looks.Building waste material is not treated, arbitrarily stacks, and has had a strong impact on the environment in rural area; Random landfill, waste material is not fine and close, there will be the problems such as landfill place surface collapse in the later stage.Waste material due to volume comparatively large, inconvenient recycling, arbitrarily stacks or landfill, not only damages environment, but also cause the waste of resource.
Disintegrating machine has a variety of in the industry, and at mining, multiple fields such as cement manufacture have a wide range of applications.But because above-mentioned disintegrating machine volume is comparatively large, mobile inconvenient, concerning rural area and cities and towns self-employed worker, use the unrealistic cost in other words of above-mentioned disintegrating machine too high uneconomical.
At present, on market, small-sized disintegrating machine is less, is mostly large-scale single-stage crushing device, because many-sided reason limits the crushing operation of disintegrating machine to building waste material.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to existing technical problem and provide a kind of simple to operate, economical and practical, portable small lot building waste material breaker, broken refinement can be carried out, so that building waste material is stacked, landfill or be again recycled as aggregate to small lot building waste material such as clay brick, stone, the cement block etc. such as rural area, cities and towns.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: a kind of building waste material breaker, and this device comprises chassis, support, one-level pressure roller and secondary pressure roller; Described chassis underside is provided with four road wheels, and one end is designed with for dragging the bracket removed; Described support is fixed on chassis, and the promising three pairs of pressure rollers of the side of support design (one-level pressure roller a pair and secondary pressure roller two to) provide the drive motors of power; Described one-level pressure roller, is placed on support, and upside is designed with waste feedstock mouth, is designed with de-material block around, prevents material sticks on one-level pressure roller, affect crushing effect; It is two right that described secondary pressure roller has, and is also placed on support, is symmetrically distributed in the vertical center line both sides of one-level pressure roller, and be also designed with de-material block around secondary pressure roller, downside is designed with particle discharging opening; One-level pressure roller and secondary pressure roller are surrounded by interior protective plate and outer protective plate, play the effect of sealing protection, the top bump of interior protective plate, are conducive to the water conservancy diversion dispersion of material; Often pair of pressure roller direction of rotation of one-level pressure roller and secondary pressure roller is contrary, and spacing can adjust, and the ribs number of often pair of roller surface is different; In said apparatus, building waste material, by throat-fed, drives pressure roller (one-level pressure roller and secondary pressure roller) to move under motor effect, by broken for building waste material refinement, through discharge hole for discharge, can complete crushing operation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is portable breaker, and flexibility is higher, the both economical practicality of crushing operation is carried out to rural area and cities and towns small lot building waste material; This device is two-stage crushing, and broken thinning effect is better, need not be repeatedly broken, reduces work workload; The ribs number of often pair of pressure roller of this device is different, is conducive to broken refinement; The broken refinement of building waste material adds the density that material is stacked, and reduce and take up room, to the landfill of waste material, intergranular gap is less, and the later stage there will not be the phenomenons such as surface collapse; Discarded object as roadbed filling or using aggregate form and cement mixing as construction material, can be turned waste into wealth, recycles, saved resource, protected environment, be also conducive to the environment improving rural area and cities and towns by the material after broken refinement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
In figure: 1 chassis, 2 brackets, 3 discharging openings, 4 charging apertures, 5 supports, 6 motors, 7 outer protective plates, protective plate in 8,9 de-material blocks, 10 one-level pressure rollers, 11 secondary pressure rollers, 12 raised lines.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, and exemplary embodiment wherein and explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of building waste material breaker, this device comprises chassis 1, support 5, one-level pressure roller 10 and secondary pressure roller 11; Be provided with four road wheels on the downside of described chassis 1, one end is designed with for dragging the bracket 2 removed; Described support 5 is fixed on chassis 1, and the promising three pairs of pressure rollers of the side of support 5 design (one-level pressure roller 10 a pair and secondary pressure roller 11 two to) provide the drive motors 6 of power; Described one-level pressure roller 10, be placed on support 5, upside is designed with waste feedstock mouth 4, is designed with de-material block 9 around, prevents material sticks on one-level pressure roller 10, affect crushing effect; It is two right that described secondary pressure roller 11 has, and is also placed on support 5, is symmetrically distributed in one-level pressure roller 10 vertically center line both sides, and be also designed with de-material block 9 around secondary pressure roller 11, downside is designed with particle discharging opening 3; One-level pressure roller 10 and secondary pressure roller 11 are surrounded by interior protective plate 8 and outer protective plate 7, play the effect of sealing protection, the top bump of interior protective plate 8, are conducive to the water conservancy diversion dispersion of material; Often pair of pressure roller direction of rotation of one-level pressure roller 10 and secondary pressure roller 11 is contrary, and spacing can adjust, and the raised line 12 of often pair of roller surface number is different; In said apparatus, building waste material, by charging aperture 4 charging, drives pressure roller (one-level pressure roller 10 and secondary pressure roller 11) to move under motor 6 acts on, and by broken for building waste material refinement, through discharging opening 3 discharging, can complete crushing operation.
When the present invention uses, starter motor 6, breaker is first worked, then dumper is used, building waste material is put into charging aperture 4 by forklift or other instruments, waste material is under one-level pressure roller 10 and raised line 12 thereof act on, progressively enter between one-level pressure roller 10, one-level fragmentation is carried out to building waste material, the material sticked on one-level pressure roller 10 makes it depart from one-level pressure roller 10 under the effect of de-material block 9, material after fragmentation is scattered automatically, under the water conservancy diversion peptizaiton of interior protective plate 8 projection, enter between secondary pressure roller 11, carry out again broken to it under secondary pressure roller 11 and raised line 12 thereof act on, the material sticked on secondary pressure roller 11 makes it depart from secondary pressure roller 11 under the effect of de-material block 9, under the guiding of the swash plate bottom interior protective plate 8 of the particle after fragmentation, flowed out by discharging opening 3, outer protective plate 7 mainly prevents material from outflowing and spilling, and injures other people.After crushing operation completes, be connected on tractor by bracket 2, be namely movable to other places and carry out crushing operation, flexibility is larger.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, is not the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.Every utilize summary of the present invention, description and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent transformation, or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a building waste material breaker, is characterized in that: comprise chassis, support, one-level pressure roller and secondary pressure roller; Described chassis underside is provided with four road wheels, and one end is designed with for dragging the bracket removed; Described support is fixed on chassis, and the side promising three pairs of pressure rollers of design of support provide the drive motors of power; Described one-level pressure roller, is placed on support, and upside is designed with waste feedstock mouth, is designed with de-material block around; It is two right that described secondary pressure roller has, and be also designed with de-material block around secondary pressure roller, downside is designed with particle discharging opening; One-level pressure roller and secondary pressure roller are surrounded by interior protective plate and outer protective plate.
2. a kind of building waste material breaker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is two right that secondary pressure roller has, and is placed on support, is symmetrically distributed in the vertical center line both sides of one-level pressure roller.
3. a kind of building waste material breaker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top bump of interior protective plate.
4. a kind of building waste material breaker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: often pair of pressure roller direction of rotation of one-level pressure roller and secondary pressure roller is contrary, and spacing can adjust, and the ribs number of often pair of roller surface is different.
CN201510406960.2A 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Building waste crushing device Pending CN105032539A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510406960.2A CN105032539A (en) 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Building waste crushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510406960.2A CN105032539A (en) 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Building waste crushing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105032539A true CN105032539A (en) 2015-11-11

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CN201510406960.2A Pending CN105032539A (en) 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 Building waste crushing device

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CN (1) CN105032539A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105772151A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-20 黄天回 Tooth roller type sand making machine
CN106622538A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-10 陆高尚 Plant biomass pulverizer
CN106733084A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-31 耒阳市华兴机械有限公司 A kind of ore materials reducing mechanism
CN107442255A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-08 安顺市平坝区鸿黔养殖场 The continuous automatic crusher of one boar food
CN111468228A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-31 宁波建辰新型材料有限公司 Municipal administration rubbish reducing mechanism for environmental protection

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2094663A (en) * 1981-03-13 1982-09-22 Kone Oy Crush roll pair for relatively soft material such as coal
CN2115154U (en) * 1991-12-17 1992-09-09 中国人民解放军第五七二二工厂 Thin cutter for fresh bone paste
EP0405636B1 (en) * 1989-06-26 1993-09-08 O.M.C. MARCATO s.r.l. A household machine for grinding seeds, grains and the like
CN2294114Y (en) * 1997-06-02 1998-10-14 常州市环卫工程设计研究所 Apparatus for breaking bags of garbage
CN203155286U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-08-28 四川皇龙智能破碎技术股份有限公司 Six-toothed roll crusher
CN203540609U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-04-16 四川皇龙智能破碎技术股份有限公司 Composite type crusher
CN103977860A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-08-13 山东潍坊烟草有限公司诸城分公司 Nutrient soil grinding and sieving all-in-one machine
CN203803551U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-09-03 山东潍坊烟草有限公司诸城分公司 Nutrient soil grinding-screening integrated machine
CN203862296U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-08 项立春 Double-tooth-roller extrusion type garbage crusher
CN104289276A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-21 钦州市林业科学研究所 Portable seedling culturing grinder
CN204746413U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-11 济南大学 Building waste material breaker

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2094663A (en) * 1981-03-13 1982-09-22 Kone Oy Crush roll pair for relatively soft material such as coal
DE3208938A1 (en) * 1981-03-13 1982-11-11 Kone Oy, 00330 Helsinki PAIR OF ROLLERS FOR THE CRUSHING OF BULK MATERIAL, IN PARTICULAR COAL
EP0405636B1 (en) * 1989-06-26 1993-09-08 O.M.C. MARCATO s.r.l. A household machine for grinding seeds, grains and the like
CN2115154U (en) * 1991-12-17 1992-09-09 中国人民解放军第五七二二工厂 Thin cutter for fresh bone paste
CN2294114Y (en) * 1997-06-02 1998-10-14 常州市环卫工程设计研究所 Apparatus for breaking bags of garbage
CN203155286U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-08-28 四川皇龙智能破碎技术股份有限公司 Six-toothed roll crusher
CN203540609U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-04-16 四川皇龙智能破碎技术股份有限公司 Composite type crusher
CN103977860A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-08-13 山东潍坊烟草有限公司诸城分公司 Nutrient soil grinding and sieving all-in-one machine
CN203803551U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-09-03 山东潍坊烟草有限公司诸城分公司 Nutrient soil grinding-screening integrated machine
CN203862296U (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-08 项立春 Double-tooth-roller extrusion type garbage crusher
CN104289276A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-21 钦州市林业科学研究所 Portable seedling culturing grinder
CN204746413U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-11 济南大学 Building waste material breaker

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105772151A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-20 黄天回 Tooth roller type sand making machine
CN105772151B (en) * 2016-03-31 2019-02-12 黄天回 Toothed roller type sand making machine
CN106733084A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-31 耒阳市华兴机械有限公司 A kind of ore materials reducing mechanism
CN106622538A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-10 陆高尚 Plant biomass pulverizer
CN107442255A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-08 安顺市平坝区鸿黔养殖场 The continuous automatic crusher of one boar food
CN111468228A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-31 宁波建辰新型材料有限公司 Municipal administration rubbish reducing mechanism for environmental protection

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Application publication date: 20151111