CN203803551U - Nutrient soil grinding-screening integrated machine - Google Patents
Nutrient soil grinding-screening integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203803551U CN203803551U CN201420241308.0U CN201420241308U CN203803551U CN 203803551 U CN203803551 U CN 203803551U CN 201420241308 U CN201420241308 U CN 201420241308U CN 203803551 U CN203803551 U CN 203803551U
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- nutrition soil
- rotating shaft
- crushes
- screens
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a nutrient soil grinding-screening integrated machine. The nutrient soil grinding-screening integrated machine comprises a frame; left and right front traveling wheels are arranged at the bottom, close to the front end, of the frame, and left and right rear traveling wheels are arranged at the bottom, close to the rear end, of the frame; a soil shoveling device capable of shoveling nutrient soil, a conveying device capable of transferring the shoveled nutrient soil backwards and a grinding device capable of grinding the transferred nutrient soil are orderly mounted on the frame from front to back; a screening device for screening the ground nutrient soil is further mounted on the frame; the screening device is arranged under the grinding device; the front traveling wheels, the soil shoveling device, the conveying device, the grinding device and the screening device are all driven by a power machine which is mounted on the nutrient soil grinding-screening integrated machine. The nutrient soil grinding-screening integrated machine is capable of completing the grinding and screening work of the nutrient soil for one time; the integrated machine can be operated independently by only one person, and is high in working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Nutrition Soil and crushes and screens all-in-one.
Background technology
When crops are grown seedlings, need to obtain the Nutrition Soil that particle is thinner.Conventionally be all first the Nutrition Soil after drying to be pulverized, then sieved out the part that particle is thinner to use.Have at present and be specifically designed to the mechanical device of Nutrition Soil pulverizing and the mechanical device for Nutrition Soil screening, need aborning first Nutrition Soil to be put in machine and pulverized, again the Nutrition Soil after pulverizing is put in machine and sieved, finally obtain more short grained Nutrition Soil, adopt and still need in this way a large amount of human inputs, efficiency is not high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Nutrition Soil and crushes and screens all-in-one, and it can once complete the work that crushes and screens of Nutrition Soil, can increase work efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the utility model comprises frame, its design feature is that described frame bottom is provided with two front walking wheels in left and right near the position of front end, frame bottom is provided with two rear walking wheels in left and right near the position of rear end, the scraper device that Nutrition Soil can be scooped up is installed in frame from front to back successively, the conveyer that the Nutrition Soil after scooping up can be transmitted backward, the reducing mechanism that the Nutrition Soil passing over can be pulverized, screening plant for the Nutrition Soil after pulverizing is sieved is also installed in frame, screening plant is located at the below of reducing mechanism, described front walking wheel, scraper device, conveyer, reducing mechanism, screening plant crushes and screens the engine driving on all-in-one by being arranged on this Nutrition Soil.
Described scraper device comprises the scraper bowl that is arranged on frame front end, the shovel edge of scraper bowl is towards front, the rear portion of scraper bowl be provided with can for the Nutrition Soil after scooping up by and flow rearward material flow outlet, material flow exit is positioned at the front end top of conveyer, in scraper bowl, be rotatablely equipped with the scraper plate rotating shaft being driven by engine, auger rotating shaft, scraper plate rotating shaft is located at the front of auger rotating shaft, in scraper plate rotating shaft, be evenly distributed with many along its axially extended bar shaped scraper plate along its circumferencial direction, in auger rotating shaft, spiral winding has two packing auger blades that are oppositely arranged, the rotation direction of two packing auger blades is contrary.
The rear end of described scraper bowl is hinged in frame, on scraper bowl, be connected with for scraper bowl is upwards dug to stay cord, frame is provided with front end bracing frame, front end bracing frame is positioned at the rear of scraper bowl, on front end bracing frame, being rotatably connected to can be by elevator the roller wound on it other end of stay cord, one end of elevator roller is provided with crank, between elevator roller and front end bracing frame, be provided with one-directional rotation locking device, this one-directional rotation locking device comprises the block plate being located on front end bracing frame, position near block plate on elevator roller is fixed with ratchet, on block plate, be rotatably connected to the ratchet matching with ratchet, between ratchet and block plate, be connected with for ratchet is strained to the spring on ratchet, the bottom of scraper bowl is each side provided with a gauge wheel.
Described conveyer comprises the bearing diagonal frame that is located at frame front end, the rear end of bearing diagonal frame is higher than its front end, the rear end of bearing diagonal frame is rotatablely equipped with the active rotating shaft being driven by engine, the front end of bearing diagonal frame is rotatablely equipped with driven spindle, between active rotating shaft and driven spindle, be set with conveyer belt, on bearing diagonal frame, be provided with along its length line up more to arrange for supporting the backing drum of conveyer belt top dough sheet, two backing drums that arrange are in pairs arranged on bearing diagonal frame in the high inner low mode in outer end.
Between described active rotating shaft and driven transmission shaft and bearing diagonal frame, be equipped with apparatus for adjusting position, this apparatus for adjusting position comprises the installing plate that is located at the bearing diagonal frame end portion left and right sides, the two ends of active rotating shaft or driven transmission shaft are arranged on installing plate by rolling bearing units, on installing plate, offer former and later two bolt mounting holes, two bolt mounting holes are the slotted hole of fore-and-aft direction, in bolt mounting hole, be coated with fastening bolt, fastening bolt through being screwed with clamp nut after the installing hole on rolling bearing units, the end of installing plate is connected with the fixed head to downward-extension perpendicular to installing plate, on fixed head, offer circular hole, the head of a fastening bolt of close fixed head is connected with thru-bolt vertical with fastening bolt and that extend back, thru-bolt is screwed with tightening nut after passing the circular hole on fixed head.
Described reducing mechanism comprises rack-mounted crush box, the inside of crush box forms the material passing passage of a fore-and-aft direction, the top of crush box is provided with the charging aperture being communicated with material passing passage and is provided with striker plate at the rear portion of charging aperture near the position of front end, charging aperture is positioned at the below, rear end of conveyer, the bottom of crush box is uncovered, the rear end of crush box is the arcwalls of upper and lower two ends to front curvature, the inner side of arcwall is evenly equipped with follows the convex tendon extending along left and right directions more, the below of arcwall is connected with the breast boards extending to front lower place, two pulverization rollers before and after being provided with in crush box, pulverization roller comprises roll shaft and the fixing suit sleeve on it, roll shaft is rotatably installed on crush box and by engine and drives its rotation, on sleeve, be evenly equipped with many row's crushing tooths along its circumferencial direction, on sleeve, be also provided with many along its axially extended convex tendon, convex tendon on sleeve is located at the centre of adjacent two row's crushing tooths.
Described screening plant comprises sieve nest, sieve nest comprises screen frame, screen cloth is installed in screen frame, on four angles of sieve nest, each hinge fills a suspension rod that can rock back and forth, the hinge that the upper end of suspension rod can rock back and forth is contained in frame, between frame and sieve nest, be provided with reciprocating sliding device, this reciprocating sliding device comprises and is rotatably installed in the turning cylinder that is positioned at sieve nest front in frame, turning cylinder drives its rotation by engine, one end of turning cylinder is connected with eccentric connector, on eccentric connector, be connected with connecting axle, turning cylinder is parallel with connecting axle, on connecting axle, be rotatably connected to connection annulus, the side that connects annulus is connected with connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod and the front end of screen frame are hinged.
Described sieve nest also comprises the surrounding and the upwardly extending backplate that are connected to screen frame, wherein on the backplate of a side, offers coarse fodder outlet and is connected with herein guiding gutter.
Between described front walking wheel and its engine of driving, be provided with clutch and realize with the power of engine and being connected by clutch.
Between two described rear walking wheels, be connected with hind axle, rear walking wheel is rotating to be arranged on hind axle, and the middle part of hind axle is provided with lower disc, and frame bottom is provided with disk near the position of rear end, lower disc is rotatably connected on disk, is connected with handle on hind axle.
Adopt after said structure, this Nutrition Soil crushes and screens all-in-one while walking forward, scraper device can scoop up Nutrition Soil, Nutrition Soil after scooping up enters into reducing mechanism after transmitting rearward by conveyer, after the pulverizing of reducing mechanism, drop to screening plant, obtain thinner Nutrition Soil particle by screening plant; This Nutrition Soil crushes and screens all-in-one, in walking process forward, just Nutrition Soil can be scooped up and transmit backward, save the process of manually throwing in Nutrition Soil to reducing mechanism, Nutrition Soil after pulverizing can directly enter screening plant, save the process of manually Nutrition Soil after pulverizing being thrown in to screening plant, it can once complete the work that crushes and screens of Nutrition Soil, only needs now a people just can complete the work that original many people just can complete, and has improved production efficiency.Scraper device comprises scraper bowl, the shovel edge of scraper bowl is towards front, the rear portion of scraper bowl is provided with material flow outlet, in scraper bowl, be rotatablely equipped with the scraper plate rotating shaft being driven by engine, auger rotating shaft, uniform many bar shaped scraper plates in scraper plate rotating shaft, auger rotating shaft spiral winding has two packing auger blades that rotation direction is contrary, adopt after this structure, after scraper bowl scoops up Nutrition Soil, scraper plate rotating shaft is rotated under the driving of engine, bar shaped scraper plate transmits rearward the Nutrition Soil after scooping up, packing auger blade is gathered the Nutrition Soil passing over to middle part, and be pushed to material flow exit, complete the process that Nutrition Soil is scooped up and is pushed to conveyer, in this course of work, bar shaped scraper plate and packing auger blade can be realized the preliminary pulverizing to Nutrition Soil, the rear end of scraper bowl is hinged in frame, on scraper bowl, be connected with the stay cord for scraper bowl is upwards dug, after completing, work the other end of stay cord can be strained in frame, scraper bowl is upwards dug, make it depart from bottom surface, be convenient to transhipment, on front end bracing frame, be rotatably connected to elevator roller, one end of elevator roller is provided with crank, stay cord can be wrapped on elevator roller by rotating crank, thereby pull scraper bowl upwards to dig, this structure is easy to use, laborsaving, between elevator roller and front end bracing frame, be provided with one-directional rotation locking device, this device can be realized the locking of elevator roller, stop elevator roller to rotate backward, with tension stay cord, in the time that needs put down scraper bowl, unclamp this one-directional rotation locking device, the setting of ratchet and pawl arrangement can realize this locking, rotate crank by stay cord when being wound around on elevator roller, ratchet can stop rotating backward of ratchet, in the time that needs put down scraper bowl, stirring ratchet makes it separate with ratchet, can unlock.The bottom of scraper bowl is each side provided with a gauge wheel, and in use, gauge wheel contacts with ground, can prevent that scraper bowl from scooping up ground, conveyer comprises bearing diagonal frame, the rear end of bearing diagonal frame is higher than its front end, the rear end of bearing diagonal frame is rotatablely equipped with the active rotating shaft being driven by engine, the front end of bearing diagonal frame is rotatablely equipped with driven spindle, between active rotating shaft and driven spindle, be set with conveyer belt, active rotating shaft rotates under the driving of engine, conveyer belt moves thereupon, the Nutrition Soil being put together by scraper device can be transmitted backward, bearing diagonal frame is provided with the backing drum of lining up arranging more, two backing drums that arrange are in pairs arranged on bearing diagonal frame in the high inner low mode in outer end, the backing drum of oblique setting can upwards support the both sides of conveyer belt top dough sheet, form low structure between the senior middle school of both sides, can prevent the both sides landing of material from conveyer belt, between active rotating shaft and driven transmission shaft and bearing diagonal frame, be equipped with apparatus for adjusting position, this apparatus for adjusting position comprises installing plate, the two ends of active rotating shaft or passive transmission shaft are arranged on installing plate by rolling bearing units, on installing plate, offer former and later two bolt mounting holes, two bolt mounting holes are the slotted hole of fore-and-aft direction, in bolt mounting hole, be coated with fastening bolt, fastening bolt is screwed with clamp nut after passing the installing hole on rolling bearing units, the end of installing plate is connected with fixed head, the head of a fastening bolt of close fixed head is connected with thru-bolt vertical with fastening bolt and that extend back, thru-bolt is screwed with tightening nut after passing the circular hole on fixed head, adopt after this structure, unclamp after clamp nut, screw stretching nut and can pull the fastening bolt being attached thereto, thereby the active rotating shaft or the passive transmission shaft entirety that realize rolling bearing units and connect on it move to the end of installing plate, to realize the tension of conveyer belt, reducing mechanism comprises crush box, the top of crush box is provided with charging aperture and is provided with striker plate at the rear portion of charging aperture near the position of front end, the bottom of crush box is uncovered, the rear end of crush box is arcwall, the inner side of arcwall is uniform many with convex tendon, the below of arcwall is connected with breast boards, two pulverization rollers before and after being provided with in crush box, pulverization roller comprises roll shaft and sleeve, roll shaft is rotatably installed on crush box and by engine and drives its rotation, what sleeve was fixing is sleeved on roll shaft, on sleeve, be evenly equipped with many row's crushing tooths along its circumferencial direction, on sleeve, arrange and between crushing tooth, be provided with convex tendon neighbour, adopt after this structure, the Nutrition Soil passing over from transmission device enters crush box from charging aperture, after the pulverizing of two pulverization rollers in front and back, fall, not pulverized completely bulk Nutrition Soil is delivered to rear and is thrown on arcwall, under the effect of the convex tendon on arcwall, further pulverized, former and later two pulverization rollers and the arcwall with convex tendon can form three grades of pulverizing to Nutrition Soil, crushing effect to Nutrition Soil is better, striker plate and breast boards can play the effect that stops soil block to splash, screening plant comprises sieve nest, sieve nest is lifted in frame by suspension rod, sieve nest can rock back and forth, between frame and sieve nest, be provided with reciprocating sliding device, Nutrition Soil after pulverizing drops in the middle of screen cloth, reciprocating sliding device is push-and-pull screen frame back and forth, be conducive to the screening of Nutrition Soil, reciprocating sliding device comprises turning cylinder, turning cylinder is driven by engine, one end of turning cylinder is connected with eccentric connector, on eccentric connector, be connected with connecting axle, turning cylinder is parallel with connecting axle, on connecting axle, be rotatably connected to connection annulus, the side that connects annulus is connected with connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod and the front end of screen frame are hinged, turning cylinder rotates under the driving of engine, drive eccentric connector rotates, connecting axle rotate moving axis rotate, be rotatably connected on turning cylinder and be connected with connecting rod thereon owing to connecting annulus, under the effect of connecting rod, can realize the reciprocating sliding to sieve nest, sieve nest also comprises the surrounding and the upwardly extending backplate that are connected to screen frame, wherein on the backplate of a side, offer coarse fodder outlet and be connected with herein guiding gutter, adopt after this structure, backplate can prevent that Nutrition Soil from falling from periphery, and bulk Nutrition Soil not to be crushed and the sandstone mixing wherein thereof flow out and fall to a side with guiding gutter from coarse fodder outlet, between front walking wheel and its engine of driving, be provided with clutch and realize power by clutch and be connected, in the time quitting work, the power that can interrupt between front walking wheel and engine by operated clutch is connected, so that this Nutrition Soil crushes and screens the movement of all-in-one, engine can not cause reverse resistance to front walking wheel, between two rear walking wheels, be connected with hind axle, rear walking wheel is rotating to be arranged on hind axle, the middle part of hind axle is provided with lower disc, frame bottom is provided with disk near the position of rear end, lower disc is rotatably connected on disk, is connected with handle on hind axle, adopts after this structure, by operation push-pull knob, can realize this Nutrition Soil and crush and screen turning to of all-in-one.
In sum, the utility model can once complete the work that crushes and screens of Nutrition Soil, can be by single independent operation, and operating efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is further described in detail:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view along A-A direction in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing after dissecing along B-B direction in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of push-pull device at fixed in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of rear walking wheel and other structure of being attached thereto thereof in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to accompanying drawing, this Nutrition Soil crushes and screens all-in-one and comprises frame 1.The bottom of frame 1 is provided with between two front walking wheel 2, two front walking wheels 2 in left and right and is connected with front axle 42 near the position of front end, and front axle 42 is rotatably connected on frame 1 bottom, is fixed with the first sprocket wheel 45 on front axle 42.Between front walking wheel 2 and its engine of driving, be provided with clutch 36 and realize and being connected with the power of engine by clutch 36.The bottom of frame 1 is provided with two rear walking wheels 64 in left and right near the position of rear end.Between two rear walking wheels 64, be connected with hind axle 65, rear walking wheel 64 is rotating to be arranged on hind axle 65, the middle part of hind axle 65 is provided with lower disc 66, frame 1 bottom is provided with upper disk 67 near the position of rear end, lower disc 66 is rotatably connected on disk 67, is connected with two handles 37 in left and right on hind axle 65.The reducing mechanism that the scraper device that Nutrition Soil can be scooped up, the conveyer that the Nutrition Soil after scooping up can be transmitted are backward installed in frame 1 from front to back successively, the Nutrition Soil passing over can be pulverized, screening plant for the Nutrition Soil after pulverizing is sieved is also installed in frame 1, and screening plant is located at the below of reducing mechanism.Above-mentioned front walking wheel, scraper device, conveyer, reducing mechanism, screening plant crush and screen the engine driving on all-in-one by being arranged on this Nutrition Soil.
Above-mentioned scraper device comprises the scraper bowl 3 that is arranged on frame 1 front end, and the shovel edge of scraper bowl 3 is towards front, and the rear end of scraper bowl 3 is hinged in frame 1.The position that is positioned at upper front end between the two side of scraper bowl 3 is connected with support bar 68, is connected with for scraper bowl 3 is upwards dug to stay cord 28 on support bar 68.Frame 1 is provided with front end bracing frame 59, front end bracing frame 59 is positioned at the rear of scraper bowl 3, on front end bracing frame 59, being rotatably connected to can be by elevator the roller 60 wound on it other end of stay cord 28, one end of elevator roller 60 is provided with crank 63, between elevator roller 60 and front end bracing frame 59, be provided with one-directional rotation locking device, this one-directional rotation locking device comprises the block plate 61 being located on front end bracing frame 59, position near block plate 61 on elevator roller 60 is fixed with ratchet 62, on block plate 61, be rotatably connected to the ratchet 63 matching with ratchet 62, between ratchet 63 and block plate 61, be connected with for ratchet 63 is strained to the spring on ratchet 62.The bottom of scraper bowl 3 is each side provided with a gauge wheel 29.The rear portion of scraper bowl 3 be provided with can for the Nutrition Soil after scooping up by and flow rearward material flow outlet 14, material flow exports 14 places and is positioned at the front end top of conveyer.In scraper bowl 3, be rotatablely equipped with the scraper plate rotating shaft 4, the auger rotating shaft 5 that are driven by engine, scraper plate rotating shaft 4 is located at the front of auger rotating shaft 5.The right-hand member of scraper plate rotating shaft 4 is fixed with the second sprocket wheel 46, and it is double chain wheel that the right-hand member of auger rotating shaft 5 is fixed with the 3rd sprocket wheel 47, the three sprocket wheels 47, between the second sprocket wheel 46 and the 3rd sprocket wheel 47, is connected with driving chain.In scraper plate rotating shaft 4, be evenly distributed with many along its axially extended bar shaped scraper plate 6 along its circumferencial direction.In auger rotating shaft 5, spiral winding has the rotation direction of two packing auger blade being oppositely arranged 7, two packing auger blades 7 contrary.
Above-mentioned conveyer comprises the bearing diagonal frame 8 that is located at frame 1 front end, and the rear end of bearing diagonal frame 8 is higher than its front end.The rear end of bearing diagonal frame 8 is rotatablely equipped with the active rotating shaft 9 being driven by engine, and the left end of active rotating shaft 9 is fixed with a V belt wheel 49, and the right-hand member of active rotating shaft 9 is fixed with the 2nd V belt wheel 50.The front end of bearing diagonal frame 8 is rotatablely equipped with driven spindle 10.Between active rotating shaft 9 and driven spindle 10, be set with conveyer belt 11.As shown in Figure 5, on bearing diagonal frame 8, be provided with along its length line up more to arrange for supporting the backing drum 12 of conveyer belt 11 top dough sheets, two backing drums 12 that arrange are in pairs arranged on bearing diagonal frame 8 in the high inner low mode in outer end.Between active rotating shaft 9 and driven transmission shaft 10 and bearing diagonal frame 8, be equipped with apparatus for adjusting position.This apparatus for adjusting position comprises the installing plate 30 that is located at bearing diagonal frame 8 left and right sides, end, the two ends of active rotating shaft 9 or driven transmission shaft 10 are arranged on installing plate 30 by rolling bearing units, on installing plate 30, offer former and later two bolt mounting holes 32, two bolt mounting holes 32 are the slotted hole of fore-and-aft direction, in bolt mounting hole 32, be coated with fastening bolt, fastening bolt is screwed with clamp nut after passing the installing hole on rolling bearing units, the end of installing plate 30 is connected with the fixed head 33 to downward-extension perpendicular to installing plate 30, on fixed head 33, offer circular hole, the head of a fastening bolt of close fixed head 33 is connected with thru-bolt 34 vertical with fastening bolt and that extend back, after the circular hole that thru-bolt 34 passes on fixed head 33, be screwed with tightening nut 35.
Above-mentioned reducing mechanism comprises the crush box 13 being arranged in frame 1.The inside of crush box 13 forms the material passing passage of a fore-and-aft direction, the top of crush box 13 is provided with the charging aperture 74 being communicated with material passing passage and is provided with striker plate 41 at the rear portion of charging aperture near the position of front end, charging aperture 74 is positioned at the below, rear end of conveyer, the bottom of crush box 13 is uncovered, the rear end of crush box 13 is the arcwalls 18 of upper and lower two ends to front curvature, the inner side of arcwall 18 is evenly equipped with follows the convex tendon extending along left and right directions more, and the below of arcwall 18 is connected with the breast boards 31 extending to front lower place.Two pulverization rollers 15 before and after being provided with in crush box 13, pulverization roller 15 comprises roll shaft 16 and the fixing suit sleeve 17 on it, the left end that is positioned at the roll shaft 16 in front is fixed with the 4th V belt wheel 52, the left end that is positioned at the roll shaft 16 at rear is fixed with the 5th V belt wheel 53, roll shaft 16 is rotatably installed on crush box 13 and by engine and drives its rotation, on sleeve 17, be evenly equipped with many row's crushing tooths 72 along its circumferencial direction, on sleeve 17, be also provided with many along its axially extended convex tendon, the convex tendon on sleeve 17 is located at the centre of adjacent two row's crushing tooths 72.
Above-mentioned screening plant comprises sieve nest, sieve nest comprises screen frame 19, screen cloth 20 is installed in screen frame 19, and sieve nest also comprises the surrounding and the upwardly extending backplate 26 that are connected to screen frame 19, wherein on the backplate 26 of a side, offers coarse fodder outlet and is connected with herein guiding gutter 27.On four angles of sieve nest, each hinge fills a suspension rod that can rock back and forth 40, and the hinge that the upper end of suspension rod 40 can rock back and forth is contained in frame 1, and the front end of screen frame 19, higher than rear end, is provided with reciprocating sliding device between frame 1 and screen frame 19.As shown in Figure 6, this reciprocating sliding device comprises and is rotatably installed in the turning cylinder 21 that is positioned at screen frame 19 fronts in frame 1, the left end of turning cylinder 21 is provided with the 3rd V belt wheel 51, turning cylinder 21 drives its rotation by engine, one end of turning cylinder 21 is connected with eccentric disc 22, turning cylinder 21 is coaxial with eccentric disc 22, the position of departing from the center of circle on the another side of eccentric disc 22 is connected with connecting axle 23, connecting axle 23 perpendicular to eccentric disc 22, certainly, eccentric disc 22 can be also the linking arm being connected with turning cylinder 21 and connecting axle 23, on connecting axle 23, be rotatably connected to and connect annulus 24, the side that connects annulus 24 is connected with connecting rod 25, the front end of the other end of connecting rod 25 and screen frame 19 is hinged.
The transmission system that this Nutrition Soil crushes and screens all-in-one is achieved in that on crush box, the position near its rear end is provided with the first engine 43, and this first engine 43 can be motor.On the power output shaft of the first engine 43, be fixed with the 6th V belt wheel 54, the 7th V belt wheel 55, the 6th V belt wheel 54, the 4th V belt wheel 52, between the 5th V belt wheel 53, be set with V-type band to realize the transmission between three, bearing diagonal frame 8 is connected with vertical installing rack 69 near the position of rear end, on vertical installing rack 69, be rotatably connected to power transmission shaft 70, the left end of power transmission shaft 70 is fixed with the 8th V belt wheel 56, the right-hand member of power transmission shaft 70 is fixed with the 9th V belt wheel 73, between the 7th V belt wheel 55 and the 8th V belt wheel 56, be set with V-type band to realize transmission between the two, between the one V belt wheel 49 and the 3rd V belt wheel 51, be set with V-type band to realize transmission between the two, between the 9th V belt wheel 73 and the 2nd V belt wheel 50, be connected to realize its transmission with V-type band.In frame 1, near the position of its front end, the second engine 44, the second engines 44 being installed can be motor.On the power output shaft of the second engine 44, be fixed with the 4th sprocket wheel 48, the 4th sprocket wheel 48 is double chain wheel, between the 4th sprocket wheel 48 and the 3rd sprocket wheel 47, be connected to realize its transmission with driving chain, the position that is positioned at the second engine 44 rears in frame 1 is provided with clutch 36, and the two ends of clutch 36 are respectively equipped with can be in conjunction with separable power shaft and output shaft.The concrete structure of clutch 36 is now known technology, does not repeat.The power shaft of the clutch 36 shown in figure is positioned at its right-hand member, the output shaft of clutch 36 is positioned at its left end, on the power shaft of clutch and output shaft, be fixed with respectively the 5th sprocket wheel 71 and the 6th sprocket wheel 58, between the 4th sprocket wheel 48 and the 5th sprocket wheel 71, be connected to realize transmission between the two with driving chain, between the 6th sprocket wheel 58 and the first sprocket wheel 45, be connected to realize transmission between the two with driving chain.
Claims (10)
1. a Nutrition Soil crushes and screens all-in-one, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that described frame (1) bottom is provided with two front walking wheels in left and right (2) near the position of front end, frame (1) bottom is provided with two rear walking wheels in left and right (64) near the position of rear end, the scraper device that Nutrition Soil can be scooped up is installed in frame (1) from front to back successively, the conveyer that the Nutrition Soil after scooping up can be transmitted backward, the reducing mechanism that the Nutrition Soil passing over can be pulverized, screening plant for the Nutrition Soil after pulverizing is sieved is also installed in frame (1), screening plant is located at the below of reducing mechanism, described front walking wheel, scraper device, conveyer, reducing mechanism, screening plant crushes and screens the engine driving on all-in-one by being arranged on this Nutrition Soil.
2. Nutrition Soil as claimed in claim 1 crushes and screens all-in-one, it is characterized in that described scraper device comprises the scraper bowl (3) that is arranged on frame (1) front end, the shovel edge of scraper bowl (3) is towards front, the rear portion of scraper bowl (3) be provided with can for the Nutrition Soil after scooping up by and flow rearward material flow outlet (14), material flow outlet (14) locates to be positioned at the front end top of conveyer, in scraper bowl (3), be rotatablely equipped with the scraper plate rotating shaft (4) being driven by engine, auger rotating shaft (5), scraper plate rotating shaft (4) is located at the front of auger rotating shaft (5), scraper plate rotating shaft (4) is upper is evenly distributed with many along its axially extended bar shaped scraper plate (6) along its circumferencial direction, the upper spiral winding of auger rotating shaft (5) has two packing auger blades (7) that are oppositely arranged, the rotation direction of two packing auger blades (7) is contrary.
3. Nutrition Soil as claimed in claim 2 crushes and screens all-in-one, the rear end that it is characterized in that described scraper bowl (3) is hinged in frame (1), on scraper bowl (3), be connected with for scraper bowl (3) is upwards dug to stay cord (28), frame (1) is provided with front end bracing frame (59), front end bracing frame (59) is positioned at the rear of scraper bowl, on front end bracing frame (59), being rotatably connected to can be by elevator roller (60) wound on it the other end of stay cord (28), one end of elevator roller (60) is provided with crank (63), between elevator roller (60) and front end bracing frame (59), be provided with one-directional rotation locking device, this one-directional rotation locking device comprises the block plate (61) being located on front end bracing frame (59), the upper position near block plate (61) of elevator roller (60) is fixed with ratchet (62), on block plate (61), be rotatably connected to the ratchet (63) matching with ratchet (62), between ratchet (63) and block plate (61), be connected with for ratchet (63) is strained to the spring on ratchet (62), the bottom of scraper bowl (3) is each side provided with a gauge wheel (29).
4. Nutrition Soil as claimed in claim 1 crushes and screens all-in-one, it is characterized in that described conveyer comprises the bearing diagonal frame (8) that is located at frame (1) front end, the rear end of bearing diagonal frame (8) is higher than its front end, the rear end of bearing diagonal frame (8) is rotatablely equipped with the active rotating shaft (9) being driven by engine, the front end of bearing diagonal frame (8) is rotatablely equipped with driven spindle (10), between active rotating shaft (9) and driven spindle (10), be set with conveyer belt (11), on bearing diagonal frame (8), be provided with along its length line up more to arrange for supporting the backing drum (12) of conveyer belt (11) top dough sheet, two backing drums (12) that arrange are in pairs arranged on bearing diagonal frame (8) in the high inner low mode in outer end.
5. Nutrition Soil as claimed in claim 4 crushes and screens all-in-one, it is characterized in that being equipped with apparatus for adjusting position between described active rotating shaft (9) and driven transmission shaft (10) and bearing diagonal frame (8), this apparatus for adjusting position comprises the installing plate (30) that is located at bearing diagonal frame (8) left and right sides, end, the two ends of active rotating shaft (9) or driven transmission shaft (10) are arranged on installing plate (30) by rolling bearing units, on installing plate (30), offer former and later two bolt mounting holes (32), two bolt mounting holes (32) are the slotted hole of fore-and-aft direction, bolt mounting hole is coated with fastening bolt in (32), fastening bolt is screwed with clamp nut after passing the installing hole on rolling bearing units, the end of installing plate (30) is connected with the fixed head (33) to downward-extension perpendicular to installing plate (30), fixed head offers circular hole on (33), the head of a fastening bolt of close fixed head (33) is connected with thru-bolt vertical with fastening bolt and that extend back (34), thru-bolt (34) is screwed with tightening nut (35) after passing the circular hole on fixed head (33).
6. Nutrition Soil as claimed in claim 1 crushes and screens all-in-one, it is characterized in that described reducing mechanism comprises the crush box (13) being arranged in frame (1), the inside of crush box (13) forms the material passing passage of a fore-and-aft direction, the top of crush box (13) is provided with the charging aperture (74) being communicated with material passing passage and is provided with striker plate (41) at the rear portion of charging aperture near the position of front end, charging aperture (74) is positioned at the below, rear end of conveyer, the bottom of crush box (13) is uncovered, the rear end of crush box (13) is the arcwalls (18) of upper and lower two ends to front curvature, the inner side of arcwall (18) is evenly equipped with follows the convex tendon extending along left and right directions more, the below of arcwall (18) is connected with the breast boards (31) extending to front lower place, two pulverization rollers (15) before and after being provided with in crush box (13), pulverization roller (15) comprises roll shaft (16) and the fixing suit sleeve (17) on it, roll shaft (16) is rotatably installed in crush box (13) above and drives its rotation by engine, sleeve (17) is upper is evenly equipped with many row's crushing tooths (72) along its circumferencial direction, on sleeve (17), be also provided with many along its axially extended convex tendon, on convex tendon be located at adjacent two row crushing tooths (72) centres.
7. Nutrition Soil as claimed in claim 1 crushes and screens all-in-one, it is characterized in that described screening plant comprises sieve nest, sieve nest comprises screen frame (19), screen cloth (20) is installed in screen frame (19), on four angles of sieve nest, each hinge fills a suspension rod that can rock back and forth (40), the hinge that the upper end of suspension rod (40) can rock back and forth is contained in frame (1), between frame (1) and sieve nest, be provided with reciprocating sliding device, this reciprocating sliding device comprises and is rotatably installed in the turning cylinder (21) that is positioned at sieve nest front in frame (1), turning cylinder (21) drives its rotation by engine, one end of turning cylinder (21) is connected with eccentric connector, on eccentric connector, be connected with connecting axle (23), turning cylinder (21) is parallel with connecting axle (23), on connecting axle (23), be rotatably connected to and connect annulus (24), the side that connects annulus (24) is connected with connecting rod (25), the front end of the other end of connecting rod (25) and screen frame (19) is hinged.
8. Nutrition Soil as claimed in claim 7 crushes and screens all-in-one, it is characterized in that described sieve nest also comprises the surrounding and the upwardly extending backplate (26) that are connected to screen frame (19), wherein on the backplate of a side (26), offer coarse fodder outlet and be connected with herein guiding gutter (27).
9. Nutrition Soil as claimed in claim 1 crushes and screens all-in-one, it is characterized in that between described front walking wheel (2) and its engine of driving, being provided with clutch (36) is also realized and being connected with the power of engine by clutch (36).
10. Nutrition Soil as claimed in claim 1 crushes and screens all-in-one, it is characterized in that being connected with hind axle (65) between described two rear walking wheels (64), rear walking wheel (64) is rotating to be arranged on hind axle (65), the middle part of hind axle (65) is provided with lower disc (66), frame (1) bottom is provided with disk (67) near the position of rear end, it is upper that lower disc (66) is rotatably connected on disk (67), is connected with handle (37) on hind axle (65).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420241308.0U CN203803551U (en) | 2014-05-13 | 2014-05-13 | Nutrient soil grinding-screening integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420241308.0U CN203803551U (en) | 2014-05-13 | 2014-05-13 | Nutrient soil grinding-screening integrated machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203803551U true CN203803551U (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420241308.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203803551U (en) | 2014-05-13 | 2014-05-13 | Nutrient soil grinding-screening integrated machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203803551U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103977860A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-08-13 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司诸城分公司 | Nutrient soil grinding and sieving all-in-one machine |
| CN104289276A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-21 | 钦州市林业科学研究所 | Portable seedling culturing grinder |
| CN105032539A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 济南大学 | Building waste crushing device |
| CN106902941A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-30 | 青岛祥智电子技术有限公司 | A kind of native device of clods breaking sieve |
-
2014
- 2014-05-13 CN CN201420241308.0U patent/CN203803551U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103977860A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-08-13 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司诸城分公司 | Nutrient soil grinding and sieving all-in-one machine |
| CN103977860B (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2016-03-23 | 山东潍坊烟草有限公司诸城分公司 | Nutrition Soil crushes and screens all-in-one |
| CN104289276A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-21 | 钦州市林业科学研究所 | Portable seedling culturing grinder |
| CN105032539A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-11-11 | 济南大学 | Building waste crushing device |
| CN106902941A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-30 | 青岛祥智电子技术有限公司 | A kind of native device of clods breaking sieve |
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