CN105031841B - Floor escape brake - Google Patents
Floor escape brake Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105031841B CN105031841B CN201510400249.6A CN201510400249A CN105031841B CN 105031841 B CN105031841 B CN 105031841B CN 201510400249 A CN201510400249 A CN 201510400249A CN 105031841 B CN105031841 B CN 105031841B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel column
- brake
- locking handle
- steel
- targeting port
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
A kind of floor escape brake,Including one the brake frame for carrying each part,The upper targeting port for drawing escaping rope band is provided with brake frame top,The lower targeting port of guiding escaping rope band is provided with brake frame bottom,Brake frame bottom is provided with the body orifice that is connected,The body orifice that is connected is used for connecting brake and user's body,Upper targeting port bottom is provided with the first steel column,Second steel column,3rd steel column and the 4th steel column,In the first steel column,Second steel column,3rd steel column and the 4th steel column are provided with slidable steel ring,Braking fix bar is provided between second steel column and the 3rd steel column,Brake lock head is connected between the first steel column and the second steel column and the 3rd steel column and the 4th steel column,Brake lock head is connected by brake head connecting rod,Locking handle joint lever is connected with brake head connecting rod,Locking handle joint lever is connected with locking handle.Light weight of the present invention, easy to carry, security performance is high, and it is wide to be applicable crowd.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to escape equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of floor escape brake.
Background technology
When skyscraper runs into the major accidents such as fire or earthquake, when fire especially occurs, personnel are crowded in a hurry, peace
Full stairs port is often blocked by cigarette or fire, and trapped personnel often results in unnecessary injures and deaths.Existing high-rise building survival equipment
High-altitude aerial ladder, nylon steel wire rope and inflatable packer etc. used in fire department only are used, rope people need to use hand using nylon steel wire
Lay hold of a rope and down slip, common people are that powerless snatch at a rope down is slipped, and easily incised wound.And high-altitude aerial ladder is not only expensive, difficult
To configure on a large scale, and swing can be caused during using high-altitude aerial ladder, if hand is grabbed loosely or is short of physical strength, there is life at any time
It is dangerous.Escape species on present society is various, and such as safety rope, descending lifeline, fall arrest suspender belt are mostly that heaviness should not be taken with oneself
Band, and it is expensive.
For example there is no in the place such as hotel, inhabitation, office and be equipped with special survival equipment, because of current city
The survival equipment price of field is higher, is not easy to be promoted in popular place.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of light weight, floor easy to carry, security performance is high
Escape brake.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of floor is escaped brake, including one is used for the brake frame that carries each part, in the brake frame
Top is provided with the upper targeting port of the escaping rope bands such as guiding ribbon, and the escaping ropes such as guiding ribbon are provided with the brake frame bottom
The lower targeting port of band, the brake frame bottom are provided with the body orifice that is connected, and the body orifice that is connected is used to connect
Brake and user's body, reduce arm controling power, it is designed as the mouth of certain radian, gradient, makes the escaping ropes such as ribbon
Band uniform force, makes it not easy to wear, and the upper targeting port bottom is provided with the first steel column, the second steel column, the 3rd steel column and the 4th
The escaping rope such as steel column, steel column support ribbon move towards, reduce weight, first steel column 5, the second steel column, the 3rd steel column and
4th steel column is provided with slidable steel ring, avoids steel column local friction, prevents the escaping ropes such as ribbon to be heated, and threatens user's peace
Entirely, braking fix bar is provided between second steel column and the 3rd steel column, in the first steel column and the second steel column and the 3rd steel column and
Brake lock head is connected between 4th steel column, the brake lock head is connected by brake head connecting rod, in the system
Locking handle joint lever is connected with dynamic head connecting rod, the locking handle joint lever is connected with locking handle, wherein braking lock
Only head makes it act on slidable steel ring on steel column, together the escaping rope such as locking ribbon in the presence of locking handle
Band, locking handle are at user's holding, directly control the decrease speed of people and stopping by the size of power, it is designed as hand
Arc, Energy and comfort user.
Further, the brake lock head surface is provided with coarse oblique screw thread, increases braking effect.Set on the steel ring
There is the radian groove that the escaping ropes such as bootable ribbon move towards.
Further, the braking fix bar both ends are connected to locking handle joint lever, the locking handle connection
Between two locking handle joint levers.This kind of connected mode, it is mainly used in big braking, good braking effect.
Operation instruction and step：
1st, at the window or balcony in place such as hotel, inhabitation, office, a steel ring is installed, according to certain story height
Degree, come it is standby reach the ribbon of patch length, rope etc. enough, by one of the escaping rope band such as ribbon from brake according to one
Determine mode to pass through, (body orifice that is connected of half body suspender belt and brake passes through rope, safety door hook to remainder with half body suspender belt
Connect in advance) it is positioned in the lump on steel ring；
It is through mode specifically：The escaping ropes such as ribbon are pierced into from one end from upper targeting port, after coming on the 3rd steel column 7
Through the first steel column 5, got off by the first steel column 5 around the 4th steel column 8, through bypassing the second steel column 6 on the 4th steel column 8, then under
Come, from lower targeting port 3 out.
2nd, when running into the disasters such as fire, when no other places are escaped, or do not attacked in Initial Stage of Fire, lower floor by naked light
When, using the device, ground is arrived in escape rapidly.
3rd, using step：
1) half body suspender belt is removed, is through between two thighs, adjusts elasticity；
2) escape window etc. is jumped onto, the size of the locking handle power of brake is acted on by hand, is pulled downward on to determine
Gliding speed, even stop, down escaping.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, light weight of the present invention, easy to carry, security performance is high, be applicable crowd it is wide.
2nd, it can be installed at the window or balcony in place such as inhabitation, office in hotel, can utilize and be somebody's turn to do at danger and disaster
Device is escaped rapidly.
3rd, the device can zoom in or out size to be used for different places, and this brake is Patent No.
The improvement of belt buckle in ZL201320670173.5 " Novel self-rescue belt ".
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 3 is braided strap winding mode figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of floor escape brake, is mainly used in less control, small volume；It is used to carry including one
The brake frame 1 of each part, the upper targeting port 2 of the escaping rope bands such as guiding ribbon is provided with the top of brake frame 1, is being braked
The bottom of device framework 1 is provided with the lower targeting port 3 of the escaping rope bands such as guiding ribbon, and the bottom of brake frame 1 is provided with the body that is connected
Hole 4, the body orifice that is connected 4 are used for connecting brake and user's body, reduce arm controling power, it has been designed as certain arc
Degree, the mouth of gradient, make the escaping ropes such as ribbon band uniform force, make it not easy to wear, the upper bottom of targeting port 2 be provided with the first steel column 5,
Second steel column 6, the 3rd steel column 7 and the 4th steel column 8, the effect of steel column are the trends of the escaping ropes such as support ribbon, reduce weight,
Slidable steel ring 9 is respectively equipped with first steel column 5, the second steel column 6, the 3rd steel column 7 and the 4th steel column 8, steel ring 9 is provided with can
Guide the radian groove of the escaping ropes such as ribbon trend.Steel column local friction is avoided, prevents the escaping ropes such as ribbon to be heated, threatens user
Safety, braking fix bar 10 is provided between the second steel column 6 and the 3rd steel column 7, in the first steel column 5 and the second steel column 6 and the 3rd steel
Brake lock first 11 is connected between the steel column 8 of post 7 and the 4th, first 11 surface of brake lock is provided with coarse oblique screw thread, increases
Add braking effect.Brake lock first 11 is connected by brake head connecting rod 12, and two automatic lockings first 11 are connected to braking
The both ends of head connecting rod 12；Locking handle joint lever 13 is connected with brake head connecting rod 12, locking handle joint lever 13 connects
Locking handle 14 is connected to, wherein brake lock first 11 acts on it slidable on steel column in the presence of locking handle 14
Steel ring 9, together the escaping rope band such as locking ribbon, locking handle 14 be at user's holding, directly by the size of power come
Decrease speed and the stopping of people is controlled, it is designed as hand arc, Energy and comfort user.
Operation instruction and step：
1st, at the window or balcony in place such as hotel, inhabitation, office, a fixed steelring is installed, according to certain building
Layer height, come the standby ribbon for reaching patch length enough, rope etc., one of the escaping rope band such as ribbon is pressed from brake
Passed through according to certain canoe (principle for utilizing fixed pulley), remainder and the half body suspender belt (company of half body suspender belt and brake
Fixed body orifice is connect to connect in advance by rope, safety door hook) it is positioned in the lump on steel ring；
As shown in figure 3, specific canoe is to pierce into ribbon 15 from one end from upper targeting port 2, ribbon etc. is escaped
Rope pierces into from one end from upper targeting port, passes through the first steel column 5 after coming on the 3rd steel column 7, is got off by the first steel column 5 around the 4th
Steel column 8, through bypassing the second steel column 6 on the 4th steel column 8, subsequently, from lower targeting port 3 out；
2nd, when running into the disasters such as fire, when no other places are escaped, or do not attacked in Initial Stage of Fire, lower floor by naked light
When, using the device, ground is arrived in escape rapidly.
3rd, using step：
1) half body suspender belt is removed, is through between two thighs, adjusts elasticity；
2) escape window etc. is jumped onto, the size of the locking handle power of brake is acted on by hand, is pulled downward on to determine
Gliding speed, even stop, down escaping.
Implement 2
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of floor escape brake, is mainly used in big braking, good braking effect；It is used to hold including one
The brake frame 1 of each part is carried, the upper targeting port 2 of the escaping rope bands such as guiding ribbon is provided with the top of brake frame 1, is being made
The dynamic bottom of device framework 1 is provided with the lower targeting port 3 of the escaping rope bands such as guiding ribbon, and the bottom of brake frame 1 is provided with the body that is connected
Body opening 4, the body orifice that is connected 4 are used for connecting brake and user's body, reduce arm controling power, it has been designed as necessarily
The mouth of radian, gradient, make the escaping ropes such as ribbon band uniform force, make it not easy to wear, the upper bottom of targeting port 2 is provided with the first steel column
5th, the second steel column 6, the 3rd steel column 7 and the 4th steel column 8, the effect of steel column are the trends of the escaping ropes such as support ribbon, reduce weight,
Slidable steel ring 9 is respectively equipped with the first steel column 5, the second steel column 6, the 3rd steel column 7 and the 4th steel column 8, steel ring 9 is provided with
The radian groove of the escaping ropes such as bootable ribbon trend.Steel column local friction is avoided, prevents the escaping ropes such as ribbon to be heated, threatens and uses
Person's safety, braking fix bar 10 is provided between the second steel column 6 and the 3rd steel column 7, in the first steel column 5 and the second steel column 6 and the 3rd
Brake lock first 11 is connected between the steel column 8 of steel column 7 and the 4th, first 11 surface of brake lock is provided with coarse oblique screw thread,
Increase braking effect.Brake lock first 11 is connected by brake head connecting rod 12, and two automatic lockings first 11 are connected to system
The both ends of dynamic head connecting rod 12；Locking handle joint lever 13, locking handle joint lever 13 are connected with brake head connecting rod 12
Locking handle 14 is connected with, wherein brake lock first 11 makes it act on steel column slidably in the presence of locking handle 14
Steel ring 9, the escaping rope band such as locking ribbon together, locking handle 14 is at user's holding, directly passes through the size of power
To control the decrease speed of people and stopping, it is designed as hand arc, Energy and comfort user.
Operation instruction and step：
1st, at the window or balcony in place such as hotel, inhabitation, office, a steel ring is installed, according to certain story height
Degree, come it is standby reach the ribbon of patch length, rope etc. enough, by one of the escaping rope band such as ribbon from brake according to one
Fixed canoe passes through, remainder and half body suspender belt (half body suspender belt and brake be connected body orifice by rope,
Safety door hook connects in advance) it is positioned in the lump on steel ring；
As shown in figure 3, specific canoe is to pierce into the escaping ropes such as ribbon 15 from one end from upper targeting port 2, will knit
The escaping ropes such as band pierce into from one end from upper targeting port, pass through the first steel column 5 after coming on the 3rd steel column 7, are got off by the first steel column 5
Around the 4th steel column 8, through bypassing the second steel column 6 on the 4th steel column 8, subsequently, come out from lower targeting port 3；
2nd, when running into the disasters such as fire, when no other places are escaped, or do not attacked in Initial Stage of Fire, lower floor by naked light
When, using the device, ground is arrived in escape rapidly.
3rd, using step：
1) half body suspender belt is removed, is through between two thighs, adjusts elasticity；
2) escape window etc. is jumped onto, the size of the locking handle power of brake is acted on by hand, is pulled downward on to determine
Gliding speed, even stop, down escaping.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
- The brake 1. a kind of floor is escaped, it is characterised in that：Including one the brake frame for carrying each part, in the system Dynamic device framework upper is provided with the upper targeting port for drawing escaping rope band, is provided with the brake frame bottom under guiding escaping rope band Targeting port, the brake frame bottom are provided with the body orifice that is connected, and the body orifice that is connected is used for connecting brake With user's body, the upper targeting port bottom is provided with the first steel column, the second steel column, the 3rd steel column and the 4th steel column, described First steel column, the second steel column, the 3rd steel column and the 4th steel column are provided with slidable steel ring, second steel column and the 3rd steel column Between be provided with braking fix bar, be connected to braking between the first steel column and the second steel column and the 3rd steel column and the 4th steel column Locking head, the brake lock head are connected by brake head connecting rod, and locking handle is connected with the brake head connecting rod Connecting rod, the locking handle joint lever are connected with locking handle, and wherein brake lock head makes it in the presence of locking handle Slidable steel ring is acted on, together locking escaping rope band, locking handle is at user's holding, directly passes through the big of power It is small to control the decrease speed of people and stopping.
- The brake 2. floor according to claim 1 is escaped, it is characterised in that：The brake lock head surface is provided with coarse Oblique screw thread, increase braking effect, the steel ring be provided with bootable ribbon escaping rope trend radian groove.
- The brake 3. floor according to claim 1 is escaped, it is characterised in that：The braking fix bar both ends connect respectively There is locking handle joint lever, the locking handle is connected between two locking handle joint levers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510400249.6A CN105031841B (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | Floor escape brake |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510400249.6A CN105031841B (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | Floor escape brake |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105031841A CN105031841A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
| CN105031841B true CN105031841B (en) | 2017-12-22 |
Family
ID=54439183
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510400249.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105031841B (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | Floor escape brake |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105031841B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1224627A (en) * | 1998-01-26 | 1999-08-04 | 邱凤鸣 | Overhead life preserver |
| CN2338035Y (en) * | 1998-07-02 | 1999-09-15 | 吴修明 | Life saving cable cage from high building for rescuing from fire |
| CN2695033Y (en) * | 2003-09-09 | 2005-04-27 | 胡金良 | Storied building quick escape device |
| CN201098475Y (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-08-13 | 都振义 | High altitude automatic self-rescuer |
| CN101274125A (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-01 | 都振义 | High altitude automatic self-rescuer |
| CN204815415U (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-12-02 | 张学标 | Floor stopper of fleing |
-
2015
- 2015-07-08 CN CN201510400249.6A patent/CN105031841B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1224627A (en) * | 1998-01-26 | 1999-08-04 | 邱凤鸣 | Overhead life preserver |
| CN2338035Y (en) * | 1998-07-02 | 1999-09-15 | 吴修明 | Life saving cable cage from high building for rescuing from fire |
| CN2695033Y (en) * | 2003-09-09 | 2005-04-27 | 胡金良 | Storied building quick escape device |
| CN201098475Y (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-08-13 | 都振义 | High altitude automatic self-rescuer |
| CN101274125A (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-01 | 都振义 | High altitude automatic self-rescuer |
| CN204815415U (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-12-02 | 张学标 | Floor stopper of fleing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105031841A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171222 Termination date: 20210708 |