CN210472817U - Intelligent emergency escape device - Google Patents
Intelligent emergency escape device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210472817U CN210472817U CN201920916070.XU CN201920916070U CN210472817U CN 210472817 U CN210472817 U CN 210472817U CN 201920916070 U CN201920916070 U CN 201920916070U CN 210472817 U CN210472817 U CN 210472817U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an ware technical field flees, and discloses intelligent emergent ware of fleing, including rings, fixedly connected with life rope on the rings, the cover is equipped with slowly falls the ware body on the life rope, slowly fall the bottom fixedly connected with safety belt of ware body, the inside of slowly falling the ware body is rotated and is connected with the lever, the top of lever is rotated and is connected with the cam, the bottom fixedly connected with of lever stops the piece, the cam all contacts with the life rope with stopping piece right side, the inside of slowly falling the ware body is provided with two receipts and restraints the wheel, the top receive and restraint the inner wall rotation of wheel and slowly falling the ware body and be connected. The utility model discloses a, can independently adjust the speed that slows down life rope and slowly fall ware body relative slip promptly, also can be when seeking survival person loses consciousness control falling speed that can the at utmost to guarantee to ask the life safety of person, improve survival rate and security, facilitate the use, for the valuable time of seeking survival of user obtains practicing thrift.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an escape device technical field specifically is intelligent emergent escape device.
Background
At present, the capability of fire-fighting emergency rescue equipment in China is seriously unbalanced with the rapid development of high-rise buildings, firstly, the lifting and remote shooting capability of the equipment is far behind the high development of the high-rise buildings, the existing fire-fighting water tank truck only has the water-spraying fire-extinguishing capability of 8 floors, the escape device is a high-rise self-rescue escape device, and is the best choice for a trapped person to rapidly escape when the high-rise buildings such as buildings and the like suddenly suffer from fire and other events, and the trapped person can rapidly escape from the dangerous situation by using the escape device without the help of external assistance.
Because accidents such as sudden fire and the like generally represent the severity of disaster during escape, the time left for escape personnel is very precious, when the escape rope is used for self-rescue, the maximum problem is to control the descending speed, falling injury can be caused at a high speed, and the precious escape time is delayed at a low speed, so that the life health of the escape personnel is influenced, and the intelligent emergency escape device is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent emergent ware of fleing possesses advantages such as convenient governing speed, when having solved and utilizing the life rope to save oneself, the biggest problem is exactly the speed that control descends, too fast can lead to falling and hinder, can delay precious escape time too slowly to influence the healthy problem of life of personnel of fleing.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of conveniently adjusting the speed, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an intelligent emergency escape device comprises a lifting ring, a life rope is fixedly connected to the lifting ring, a descent control device body is sleeved on the life rope, a safety belt is fixedly connected to the bottom of the descent control device body, a lever is rotatably connected to the interior of the descent control device body, a cam is rotatably connected to the top of the lever, a stopping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lever, the right sides of the cam and the stopping block are both in contact with the life rope, two beam receiving wheels are arranged inside the descent control device body, the beam receiving wheels at the top are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the descent control device body, the beam receiving wheels at the bottom are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the descent control device body, the two beam receiving wheels are both positioned on the right side of the lever, a speed reducing block is hinged to the interior of the descent control device body and positioned between the two beam receiving wheels, and the life rope is in winding connection with the two beam receiving wheels and the speed reducing, the right side fixedly connected with of speed reduction piece adjusts the pole, the bottom of adjusting the pole is run through and is extended to the outside of slowly falling ware body.
Preferably, the right side of the stopping block is fixedly connected with a friction increasing pad, and the right side of the friction increasing pad is in contact with the life rope.
Preferably, the bottom of the descent control device body is fixedly connected with a handle, and the handle is positioned on the right side of the safety belt.
Preferably, the top on the left side of the lever is fixedly connected with a spring, and the left end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the descent control device body.
Preferably, the bottom of the life line is fixedly connected with a limiting block.
Preferably, the bottom of the handle is hinged with a limiting ring.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent emergent ware of fleing possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the intelligent emergency escape device is fixed at a firm and stable place through a hanging ring to provide a reliable fulcrum, then a student wears a safety belt, throws a lifesaving rope out of a window from the window, grips an adjusting rod and a descent control device body, enables a speed reducing block at the top of the adjusting rod to rotate to be in contact with two bunching wheels so as to limit the rotation of the bunching wheels, simultaneously clamps the lifesaving rope wound between the speed reducing block and the two bunching wheels so as to lock the descent control device body and the lifesaving rope, slowly releases the adjusting rod after the student adjusts the body position, reduces the friction force between the lifesaving rope and the two bunching wheels and the speed reducing block so as to enable the lifesaving rope and the descent control device body to slide, and simultaneously, through the contact between a cam at the top of a lever and the lifesaving rope, when the lifesaving rope and the descent control device body slide relatively, the cam rotates, and simultaneously controls the contact between the stopping block and the lifesaving rope through the lever, utilize the cooperation that stops piece and bottom restraint wheel to press from both sides tightly to slow down life rope and the speed of slowly falling ware body relative slip, control falling speed that can the at utmost when seeking survival person loses consciousness, thereby guarantee to ask the life safety of person, improve survival rate and security, facilitate the use, obtain practicing thrift for user's valuable survival time.
2. This intelligent emergent ware of fleing, through increase the friction coefficient that rubs the pad increase and the life saving rope on stopping block right side, can slow down when stopping block to the right side and the sliding speed between the life saving rope, improve the security.
3. The intelligent emergency escape device has the advantages that the grip at the bottom of the descent control device body is convenient for a survival person to hold the grip and the adjusting rod, and the use of a user is facilitated.
4. This intelligent emergent ware of fleing for one's life through the left spring of lever for the top of lever has all the time to right side pivoted power, thereby lets the cam contact with the life saving rope all the time, improves the resilience of structure.
5. This intelligent emergent ware of fleing through the stopper of lifesaving rope bottom for when slowly falling the ware body and falling the lifesaving rope bottom, can't break away from immediately with the lifesaving rope, when the length of lifesaving rope reachs safety ground inadequately, protect the user, prevent that it from dropping, convenient to use person can further adjust when about to break away from simultaneously and fall to the ground the position, is injured when avoiding falling to the ground.
6. This emergent ware of fleing of intelligent, when seeking survival the user and need stop the landing on the life line, can die the ware body lock of slowly falling on the life line through cup jointing of spacing ring and regulation pole, let both hands obtain liberation, save physical power.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a hoisting ring; 2. a life line; 3. a descent control device body; 4. a seat belt; 5. a lever; 6. a cam; 7. a stop block; 8. a beam-collecting wheel; 9. a deceleration block; 10. adjusting a rod; 11. a grip; 12. a spring; 13. a limiting block; 14. a limiting ring; 15. a massage increasing cushion.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an intelligent emergency escape device comprises a hanging ring 1, a life line 2 is fixedly connected to the hanging ring 1, a descent control device body 3 is sleeved on the life line 2, a safety belt 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the descent control device body 3, a lever 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the descent control device body 3, a cam 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the lever 5, a stop block 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lever 5, the right sides of the cam 6 and the stop block 7 are both contacted with the life line 2, two take-up wheels 8 are arranged inside the descent control device body 3, the take-up wheel 8 at the top is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the descent control device body 3, the take-up wheel 8 at the bottom is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the descent control device body 3, the two take-up wheels 8 are both positioned at the right side of the lever 5, a speed reduction block 9 is hinged to the inside of the descent control device body 3, the speed reduction block 9 is positioned between the two take-up, an adjusting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the speed reducing block 9, the bottom of the adjusting rod 10 penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the descent control device body 3 and is fixed at a position which can be firmly and stably provided with a reliable fulcrum through a hanging ring 1, then a student wears the safety belt 4 to throw the lifesaving rope 2 out of a window from the window, the adjusting rod 10 and the descent control device body 3 are held tightly, the speed reducing block 9 at the top of the adjusting rod 10 rotates to be in contact with the two bundling wheels 8, so that the bundling wheels 8 are limited to rotate, meanwhile, the lifesaving rope 2 wound between the speed reducing block 9 and the two bundling wheels 8 is clamped tightly, so that the descent control device body 3 and the lifesaving rope 2 are locked, after the student adjusts the body position, the adjusting rod 10 is slowly loosened, the friction force between the lifesaving rope 2 and the two bundling wheels 8 and the speed reducing block 9 is reduced, the lifesaving rope 2 and the descent control device body 3 can slide, and simultaneously, the lifesaving rope 2 is in contact through a cam 6 at the top of, when life rope 2 and 3 relative sliding of ware body slowly falling, cam 6 rotates, simultaneously through the contact of lever 5 control stop block 7 with life rope 2, utilize the cooperation of stop block 7 and bottom beam-collecting wheel 8, thereby slow down life rope 2 and 3 relative sliding's of ware body slowly falling speed, can maximum control falling speed when seeking survival person loses consciousness, thereby guarantee the life safety of asking for the survival person, improve survival rate and security, and convenient to use, the precious time of seeking survival for the user obtains practicing thrift.
Further, the right side fixedly connected with of stop block 7 increases the pad 15 that rubs, increases the right side of pad 15 and life line 2 contact, through increase pad 15 on stop block 7 right side increase with life line 2's coefficient of friction, can slow down when stop block 7 moves to the right side with the slip velocity between the life line 2, improve the security.
Furthermore, the bottom of the descent control device body 3 is fixedly connected with a grip 11, the grip 11 is positioned at the right side of the safety belt 4, and a survival seeker can conveniently hold the grip 11 and the adjusting rod 10 through the grip 11 at the bottom of the descent control device body 3, so that the use of the user is facilitated.
Further, the left top fixedly connected with spring 12 of lever 5, the left end of spring 12 and the inner wall fixed connection of ware body 3 slowly fall, through the left spring 12 of lever 5 for the top of lever 5 has the power of turning to the right side all the time, thereby lets cam 6 contact with lifeline 2 all the time, improves the resilience of structure.
Further, the bottom fixedly connected with stopper 13 of lifeline 2, stopper 13 through lifeline 2 bottoms for when slowly falling ware body 3 and descending lifeline 2 bottoms, unable and lifeline 2 break away from immediately, when the length of lifeline 2 is not enough to reach safe ground, protect the user, prevent that it from dropping, convenient to use person can further adjust when about to break away from and fall to the ground the position, is injured when avoiding falling to the ground simultaneously.
Furthermore, the bottom of the handle 11 is hinged with a limit ring 14, when the survival user needs to stop sliding down on the life rope 2, the descent control device body 3 can be locked on the life rope 2 through the sleeve joint of the limit ring 14 and the adjusting rod 10, so that both hands are liberated, and the physical strength is saved.
The working principle is as follows: the life saving rope 2 is fixed at a firm and stable place through the hanging ring 1 to provide a reliable fulcrum, then a student wears the safety belt 4, throws the life saving rope 2 out of a window from the window, grips the adjusting rod 10 and the handle 11 tightly, enables the speed reducing block 9 at the top of the adjusting rod 10 to rotate to be in contact with the two bundling wheels 8 so as to limit the rotation of the bundling wheels 8, simultaneously clamps the life saving rope 2 wound between the speed reducing block 9 and the two bundling wheels 8, enables the descent control device body 3 and the life saving rope 2 to be locked, slowly releases the adjusting rod 10 after the student adjusts the body position, enables the friction force between the life saving rope 2 and the two bundling wheels 8 and the speed reducing block 9 to be reduced, enables the life saving rope 2 and the descent control device body 3 to slide, simultaneously enables the cam 6 at the top of the lever 5 to be in contact with the life saving rope 2, enables the cam 6 to rotate when the life saving rope 2 and the descent control block 7 to be in contact with the life saving rope 2 through the lever 5, utilize the cooperation of stop block 7 and bottom to receive restraint wheel 8 tightly, and increase the friction coefficient that rubs pad 15 increase and life rope 2, thereby slow down life rope 2 and the speed of slowly falling ware body 3 relative slip, can maximum control descending speed when seeking survival person loses consciousness, stopper 13 through life rope 2 bottom, when making slowly falling ware body 3 descend to life rope 2 bottom, can't break away from immediately with life rope 2, when the length of life rope 2 is not enough to reach safe ground, protect the user, prevent it and drop, convenient to use person can further adjust the position of falling to the ground when being about to break away from simultaneously, be injured when avoiding falling to the ground, guarantee the life safety of seeking survival person, improve survival rate and security, and convenient to use, valuable survival time for the user obtains saving.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Intelligent emergent ware of fleing, including rings (1), its characterized in that: the life-saving rope is fixedly connected with the lifting ring (1), a slow descending device body (3) is sleeved on the life-saving rope (2), a safety belt (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the slow descending device body (3), a lever (5) is rotatably connected with the inside of the slow descending device body (3), a cam (6) is rotatably connected with the top of the lever (5), a stopping block (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lever (5), the right sides of the cam (6) and the stopping block (7) are both contacted with the life-saving rope (2), two beam-collecting wheels (8) are arranged inside the slow descending device body (3), the beam-collecting wheels (8) at the top are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the slow descending device body (3), the beam-collecting wheels (8) at the bottom are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the slow descending device body (3), and the two beam-collecting wheels (8) are both positioned on the right side of the lever (5), the inside of ware body (3) slowly falls articulates there is speed reduction piece (9), speed reduction piece (9) are located between two receipts bundle wheels (8), life rope (2) go up with two receipts bundle wheels (8) and speed reduction piece (9) wiring, the right side fixedly connected with of speed reduction piece (9) adjusts pole (10), the bottom of adjusting pole (10) is run through and is extended to the outside of slowly falling ware body (3).
2. The intelligent emergency escape device according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the stop block (7) is fixedly connected with a friction increasing pad (15), and the right side of the friction increasing pad (15) is in contact with the life rope (2).
3. The intelligent emergency escape device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the descent control device body (3) is fixedly connected with a handle (11), and the handle (11) is positioned on the right side of the safety belt (4).
4. The intelligent emergency escape device according to claim 1, wherein: the top on the left side of the lever (5) is fixedly connected with a spring (12), and the left end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the descent control device body (3).
5. The intelligent emergency escape device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the life line (2) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (13).
6. The intelligent emergency escape device according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the grip (11) is hinged with a limit ring (14).
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CN201920916070.XU CN210472817U (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Intelligent emergency escape device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111544784A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-18 | 河南理工大学 | High-rise fire emergency escape device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111544784A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-18 | 河南理工大学 | High-rise fire emergency escape device |
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