CN105031841A - Floor escape brake - Google Patents

Floor escape brake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105031841A
CN105031841A CN201510400249.6A CN201510400249A CN105031841A CN 105031841 A CN105031841 A CN 105031841A CN 201510400249 A CN201510400249 A CN 201510400249A CN 105031841 A CN105031841 A CN 105031841A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel column
brake
escape
locking handle
connecting rod
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Granted
Application number
CN201510400249.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105031841B (en
Inventor
张学标
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510400249.6A priority Critical patent/CN105031841B/en
Publication of CN105031841A publication Critical patent/CN105031841A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105031841B publication Critical patent/CN105031841B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Disclosed is a floor escape brake. The floor escape brake comprises a brake frame for bearing components. An upper guiding opening for guiding an escape rope belt is arranged in the upper portion of the brake frame. A lower guiding opening for guiding the escape rope belt is arranged in the bottom of the brake frame. A fixed connection body hole is arranged at the lower portion of the brake frame. The fixed connection body hole is used for connecting the brake with the body of a user. A first steel column, a second steel column, a third steel column and a fourth steel column are arranged at the lower portion of the upper guiding opening. Slidable steel rings are arranged on the first steel column, the second steel column, the third steel column and the fourth steel column. A brake fixing rod is arranged between the second steel column and the third steel column. A brake locking head is connected between the first steel column and the second steel column, and a brake locking head is connected between the third steel column and the fourth steel column. The brake locking heads are connected through a brake head connecting rod. A locking handle connecting rod is connected to the brake head connecting rod and connected with a locking handle. The floor escape brake is low in mass, convenient to carry, high in safety performance and suitable for wide crowds.

Description

Floor escape brake
Technical field
The present invention relates to escape equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of floor escape brake.
Background technology
When skyscraper runs into the major accident such as fire or earthquake, especially during breaking out of fire, personnel are crowded in a hurry, and refuge building ladder way is often by cigarette or fire blocking, and trapped personnel often causes unnecessary injures and deaths.Existing high-rise building survival equipment is only with high-altitude aerial ladder, nylon steel wire rope and inflatable packer etc. that fire department uses, and use nylon steel wire rope people to need to lay hold of a rope with hand down to slip, common people are that unable snatching at a rope down is slipped, and easily hurt.And high-altitude aerial ladder not only expensive, be difficult to extensive configuration, and use high-altitude aerial ladder time can cause swing, if hand is grabbed loosely or is short of physical strength, be all in peril of one's life at any time.Escape on present society is of a great variety, and such as mostly safety rope, descending lifeline, fall arrest suspender belt are that heaviness should not be carried with, and expensive.
Such as in hotel, hotel, the places such as inhabitation, office there is no and are equipped with special survival equipment, because the survival equipment price of existing market is higher, not easily promote in popular place.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the floor escape that a kind of quality is light, easy to carry, security performance is high brake.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of floor escape brake, comprise one for carrying the brake frame of each parts, the upper targeting port guiding the escape rope bands such as ribbon is provided with on described brake frame top, the lower targeting port guiding the escape rope bands such as ribbon is provided with bottom described brake frame, described brake frame bottom is provided with and is connected and fixed body orifice, the described body orifice that is connected and fixed is for connecting brake and user's health, reduce arm control, it has been designed to certain radian, the mouth of gradient, make the escape rope band uniform force such as ribbon, make it not easy to wear, described upper targeting port bottom is provided with the first steel column, second steel column, 3rd steel column and the 4th steel column, steel column is with supporting the escaping rope trends such as ribbon, reduce weight, at described first steel column 5, second steel column, 3rd steel column and the 4th steel column are provided with slidably steel ring, avoid steel column local friction, the escaping ropes such as ribbon are prevented to be heated, threaten user's safety, braking fixed bar is provided with between described second steel column and the 3rd steel column, at the first steel column and the second steel column and be connected to brake lock head between the 3rd steel column and the 4th steel column, described brake lock head is connected by brake head connecting rod, described brake head connecting rod is connected with locking handle connecting rod, described locking handle connecting rod is connected with locking handle, wherein brake lock head is under the effect of locking handle, it is made to act on steel column slidably steel ring, the escape such as locking ribbon common with it rope band, locking handle holds place for user, decrease speed and the stopping of people is directly controlled by the size of power, it is designed to hand arc, Energy and comfort user.
Further, described brake lock head surface is provided with coarse oblique screw thread, increases braking effect.Described steel ring is provided with the radian groove of the escaping rope trends such as bootable ribbon.
Further, described braking fixed bar two ends are connected to locking handle connecting rod, and described locking handle is connected between two locking handle connecting rods.This kind of connected mode, is mainly used in large braking, good braking effect.
Operation instruction and step:
1, in hotel, hotel, the window in the places such as inhabitation, office or balcony place, one steel ring is installed, according to certain story height, come the ribbon, rope etc. of enough arrival patch length for subsequent use, pass one of the escape rope bands such as ribbon according to certain way from brake, remainder and half body suspender belt (body orifice that is connected and fixed of half body suspender belt and brake is connected in advance by rope, safety door hook) are positioned on steel ring in the lump;
Concrete through mode is: pierced into from one end from upper targeting port by the escaping ropes such as ribbon, through the first steel column 5 after the 3rd steel column 7 comes, get off to walk around the 4th steel column 8 by the first steel column 5, on the 4th steel column 8, walk around the second steel column 6, subsequently, from lower targeting port 3 out.
2, when running into the disasters such as fire, when escaping without other places, or at Initial Stage of Fire, when lower floor is not subject to naked light invasion and attack, this device can be utilized to escape rapidly ground.
3, step is used:
1) half body suspender belt is taken off, be through between two thighs, adjust elasticity;
2) jump onto escape window etc., acted on the size of the locking handle power of brake by hand, pull downwards to determine gliding speed, even stop, down escaping.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, quality of the present invention is light, easy to carry, security performance is high, is suitable for crowd wide.
2, can in hotel, hotel, the window in the places such as inhabitation, office or balcony place install, this device can be utilized when danger and disaster to escape rapidly.
3, this device can zoom in or out size and comes for different places, the improvement of this brake belt buckle that to be the patent No. be in ZL201320670173.5 " Novel self-rescue belt ".
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention 1 structure chart;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the present invention 2 structure chart;
Fig. 3 is braided strap winding mode figure of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of floor escape brake, is mainly used in less control, volume is little, comprise one for carrying the brake frame 1 of each parts, the upper targeting port 2 guiding the escape rope bands such as ribbon is provided with on brake frame 1 top, the lower targeting port 3 guiding the escape rope bands such as ribbon is provided with bottom brake frame 1, brake frame 1 bottom is provided with and is connected and fixed body orifice 4, be connected and fixed body orifice 4 for connecting brake and user's health, reduce arm control, it has been designed to certain radian, the mouth of gradient, make the escape rope band uniform force such as ribbon, make it not easy to wear, upper targeting port 2 bottom is provided with the first steel column 5, second steel column 6, 3rd steel column 7 and the 4th steel column 8, the effect of steel column is the trend supporting the escaping ropes such as ribbon, reduce weight, at the first steel column 5, second steel column 6, 3rd steel column 7 and the 4th steel column 8 are respectively equipped with slidably steel ring 9, steel ring 9 is provided with the radian groove of the escaping rope trends such as bootable ribbon.Avoid steel column local friction, the escaping ropes such as ribbon are prevented to be heated, threaten user's safety, braking fixed bar 10 is provided with between second steel column 6 and the 3rd steel column 7, at the first steel column 5 and the second steel column 6 and be connected to brake lock 11 between the 3rd steel column 7 and the 4th steel column 8, brake lock 11 surface are provided with coarse oblique screw thread, increase braking effect.Brake lock 11 is connected by brake head connecting rod 12, and two automatic locking heads 11 are connected to the two ends of brake head connecting rod 12; Brake head connecting rod 12 is connected with locking handle connecting rod 13, locking handle connecting rod 13 is connected with locking handle 14, wherein brake lock 11 is under the effect of locking handle 14, it is made to act on steel column slidably steel ring 9, the escape such as locking ribbon common with it rope band, locking handle 14 holds place for user, is directly controlled decrease speed and the stopping of people by the size of power, it is designed to hand arc, Energy and comfort user.
Operation instruction and step:
1, in hotel, hotel, the window in the places such as inhabitation, office or balcony place, one fixed steelring is installed, according to certain story height, come the ribbon, rope etc. of enough arrival patch length for subsequent use, pass one of the escape rope bands such as ribbon according to certain canoe (utilizing the principle of fixed pulley) from brake, remainder and half body suspender belt (body orifice that is connected and fixed of half body suspender belt and brake is connected in advance by rope, safety door hook) are positioned on steel ring in the lump;
As shown in Figure 3, concrete canoe is pierced into from one end from upper targeting port 2 by ribbon 15, the escaping ropes such as ribbon are pierced into from one end from upper targeting port, through the first steel column 5 after the 3rd steel column 7 comes, get off to walk around the 4th steel column 8 by the first steel column 5, the second steel column 6 is walked around, subsequently, from lower targeting port 3 out on the 4th steel column 8;
2, when running into the disasters such as fire, when escaping without other places, or at Initial Stage of Fire, when lower floor is not subject to naked light invasion and attack, this device can be utilized to escape rapidly ground.
3, step is used:
1) half body suspender belt is taken off, be through between two thighs, adjust elasticity;
2) jump onto escape window etc., acted on the size of the locking handle power of brake by hand, pull downwards to determine gliding speed, even stop, down escaping.
Implement 2
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of floor escape brake, is mainly used in large braking, good braking effect, comprise one for carrying the brake frame 1 of each parts, the upper targeting port 2 guiding the escape rope bands such as ribbon is provided with on brake frame 1 top, the lower targeting port 3 guiding the escape rope bands such as ribbon is provided with bottom brake frame 1, brake frame 1 bottom is provided with and is connected and fixed body orifice 4, be connected and fixed body orifice 4 for connecting brake and user's health, reduce arm control, it has been designed to certain radian, the mouth of gradient, make the escape rope band uniform force such as ribbon, make it not easy to wear, upper targeting port 2 bottom is provided with the first steel column 5, second steel column 6, 3rd steel column 7 and the 4th steel column 8, the effect of steel column is the trend supporting the escaping ropes such as ribbon, reduce weight, at the first steel column 5, second steel column 6, 3rd steel column 7 and the 4th steel column 8 are respectively equipped with slidably steel ring 9, steel ring 9 is provided with the radian groove of the escaping rope trends such as bootable ribbon.Avoid steel column local friction, the escaping ropes such as ribbon are prevented to be heated, threaten user's safety, braking fixed bar 10 is provided with between second steel column 6 and the 3rd steel column 7, at the first steel column 5 and the second steel column 6 and be connected to brake lock 11 between the 3rd steel column 7 and the 4th steel column 8, brake lock 11 surface are provided with coarse oblique screw thread, increase braking effect.Brake lock 11 is connected by brake head connecting rod 12, and two automatic locking heads 11 are connected to the two ends of brake head connecting rod 12; Brake head connecting rod 12 is connected with locking handle connecting rod 13, locking handle connecting rod 13 is connected with locking handle 14, wherein brake lock 11 is under the effect of locking handle 14, it is made to act on steel column slidably steel ring 9, the escape such as locking ribbon common with it rope band, locking handle 14 holds place for user, is directly controlled decrease speed and the stopping of people by the size of power, it is designed to hand arc, Energy and comfort user.
Operation instruction and step:
1, in hotel, hotel, the window in the places such as inhabitation, office or balcony place, one steel ring is installed, according to certain story height, come the ribbon, rope etc. of enough arrival patch length for subsequent use, pass one of the escape rope bands such as ribbon according to certain canoe from brake, remainder and half body suspender belt (body orifice that is connected and fixed of half body suspender belt and brake is connected in advance by rope, safety door hook) are positioned on steel ring in the lump;
As shown in Figure 3, concrete canoe is pierced into from one end from upper targeting port 2 by the escaping ropes such as ribbon 15, the escaping ropes such as ribbon are pierced into from one end from upper targeting port, through the first steel column 5 after the 3rd steel column 7 comes, get off to walk around the 4th steel column 8 by the first steel column 5, the second steel column 6 is walked around, subsequently, from lower targeting port 3 out on the 4th steel column 8;
2, when running into the disasters such as fire, when escaping without other places, or at Initial Stage of Fire, when lower floor is not subject to naked light invasion and attack, this device can be utilized to escape rapidly ground.
3, step is used:
1) half body suspender belt is taken off, be through between two thighs, adjust elasticity;
2) jump onto escape window etc., acted on the size of the locking handle power of brake by hand, pull downwards to determine gliding speed, even stop, down escaping.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a floor escape brake, it is characterized in that: comprise one for carrying the brake frame of each parts, the upper targeting port drawing escape rope band is provided with on described brake frame top, the lower targeting port guiding escape rope band is provided with bottom described brake frame, described brake frame bottom is provided with and is connected and fixed body orifice, the described body orifice that is connected and fixed is for connecting brake and user's health, described upper targeting port bottom is provided with the first steel column, second steel column, 3rd steel column and the 4th steel column, at described first steel column, second steel column, 3rd steel column and the 4th steel column are provided with slidably steel ring, braking fixed bar is provided with between described second steel column and the 3rd steel column, at the first steel column and the second steel column and be connected to brake lock head between the 3rd steel column and the 4th steel column, described brake lock head is connected by brake head connecting rod, described brake head connecting rod is connected with locking handle connecting rod, described locking handle connecting rod is connected with locking handle, wherein brake lock head is under the effect of locking handle, it is made to act on slidably steel ring, locking escape rope band common with it, locking handle holds place for user, decrease speed and the stopping of people is directly controlled by the size of power.
2. floor escape brake according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described brake lock head surface is provided with coarse oblique screw thread, increases braking effect.Described steel ring is provided with the radian groove of the escaping rope trends such as bootable ribbon.
3. floor escape brake according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described braking fixed bar two ends are connected to locking handle connecting rod, described locking handle is connected between two locking handle connecting rods.
CN201510400249.6A 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 Floor escape brake Expired - Fee Related CN105031841B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510400249.6A CN105031841B (en) 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 Floor escape brake

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510400249.6A CN105031841B (en) 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 Floor escape brake

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105031841A true CN105031841A (en) 2015-11-11
CN105031841B CN105031841B (en) 2017-12-22

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ID=54439183

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510400249.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105031841B (en) 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 Floor escape brake

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105031841B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1224627A (en) * 1998-01-26 1999-08-04 邱凤鸣 Overhead life preserver
CN2338035Y (en) * 1998-07-02 1999-09-15 吴修明 Life saving cable cage from high building for rescuing from fire
CN2695033Y (en) * 2003-09-09 2005-04-27 胡金良 Storied building quick escape device
CN201098475Y (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-08-13 都振义 High altitude automatic self-rescuer
CN101274125A (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-01 都振义 High altitude automatic self-rescuer
CN204815415U (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-12-02 张学标 Floor stopper of fleing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1224627A (en) * 1998-01-26 1999-08-04 邱凤鸣 Overhead life preserver
CN2338035Y (en) * 1998-07-02 1999-09-15 吴修明 Life saving cable cage from high building for rescuing from fire
CN2695033Y (en) * 2003-09-09 2005-04-27 胡金良 Storied building quick escape device
CN201098475Y (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-08-13 都振义 High altitude automatic self-rescuer
CN101274125A (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-01 都振义 High altitude automatic self-rescuer
CN204815415U (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-12-02 张学标 Floor stopper of fleing

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Granted publication date: 20171222

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