CN201701655U - Life saving device for working aloft - Google Patents

Life saving device for working aloft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201701655U
CN201701655U CN2010202216332U CN201020221633U CN201701655U CN 201701655 U CN201701655 U CN 201701655U CN 2010202216332 U CN2010202216332 U CN 2010202216332U CN 201020221633 U CN201020221633 U CN 201020221633U CN 201701655 U CN201701655 U CN 201701655U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dragline
modulator
downslide
driving wheel
manual
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202216332U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜国凯
张明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010202216332U priority Critical patent/CN201701655U/en
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Publication of CN201701655U publication Critical patent/CN201701655U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A life saving device for working aloft relates to a life saving device which comprises a pit head frame, a connecting steel cable, a hanging body, a descent control device component, a dragline, a modulator, a moderating block, a reduction gearbox body and a safety rope; the connecting steel cable is connected with a connecting safety buckle and is then fixed on the pit head frame; the connecting safety buckle is connected with the hanging body and is then connected with one end of the gliding dragline, the other end of the gliding dragline penetrates a connecting ring of a locking bolt and is then locked by a buckle, and the other end of the locking bolt is connected with a ground anchor; the ground anchor is placed underground, the gliding dragline is straightened, and a spacing ring is fixed at the lower end of the gliding dragline; a driving wheel is mounted in a mounting body of the descent control device and connected with a driving wheel of the descent control device; the mounting body is connected with the reduction gearbox body; a driven wheel meshed with the driving wheel is mounted in the reduction gearbox body; an eccentric wheel is mounted on the driven wheel and provided with the moderating block; and a balance spring is mounted on the moderating block. The utility model ensures that the escape personnel can glide at a uniform speed without impact while landing.

Description

A kind of work high above the ground lifesaving appliance
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lifesaving appliance, particularly relates to a kind of lifesaving appliance at flee danger scene when meeting with accident when work high above the ground.
Background technology
At present domestic experience accident when work high above the ground does not have a kind of safe and reliable escape device of fleeing from the disaster scene.Its shortcoming of existing escape device is, its gliding speed is that the personnel of fleeing from that glide of the speed by freely falling body flee the scene, and the job site is high more far from ground, and the impulsive force when arriving ground is big more, even flee the scene, the personnel of fleeing from is also damaged.Another kind is that gliding speed is directly controlled in personnel selection, and the people in case of emergency is difficult to accomplish this point.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of work high above the ground lifesaving appliance that utilizes centrifugal force, frictional force, spring to form dynamic balance, and the deceleration device that is provided with can at the uniform velocity glide when making the escape personnel arrive ground and not impact.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of work high above the ground lifesaving appliance, include derrick, connect cable wire, suspension body, descending lifeline assembly, dragline, modulator, deceleration piece, deceleration box, safety rope, it connects cable wire, and button is fixed on the derrick after linking to each other with being connected safely, connecting the safety button links to each other with suspension body and links to each other with an end of downslide dragline, the other end of downslide dragline is used snap lock after passing the connecting ring of clamping screw, the other end of clamping screw links to each other with earth anchor, earth anchor is placed underground, the stretching back of downslide dragline is fixed spacing ring in the lower end of downslide dragline; On the fixing body of descending lifeline driving wheel is housed, driving wheel links to each other with the descending lifeline driving wheel, and fixing body links to each other with deceleration box; The driven pulley that is meshed with driving wheel is housed in deceleration box, eccentric wheel is housed on driven pulley, eccentric wheel is equipped with the deceleration piece, on the deceleration piece balancing spring is housed.
Described a kind of work high above the ground lifesaving appliance, in its described suspension body the descending lifeline assembly is housed, on the descending lifeline driving wheel, be wound with the traction dragline, the two ends of traction dragline link to each other respectively at last manual modulator, following manual modulator, and the last manual modulator after linking to each other, following manual modulator are hung on respectively on the downslide dragline.
Described a kind of work high above the ground lifesaving appliance, manual modulator places the upper end of downslide dragline on it, and following manual modulator places the lower end of downslide dragline.
Described a kind of work high above the ground lifesaving appliance, the warning sign of its following manual modulator are fixed on the following manual modulator; Manually modulator is being equipped with connecting ring on the bottom plate.
Described a kind of work high above the ground lifesaving appliance, connecting ring links to each other with following connecting ring on it, and following connecting ring is equipped with safety rope, and safety door hook is equipped with at the two ends of safety rope respectively.
Advantage of the present utility model and effect are:
1: what gliding speed can be with 1.5 meter per seconds ~ 2 meter per seconds slides to ground at the uniform velocity down.
2: manual can slow down gliding speed or stop of modulator in a certain position of downslide dragline.
3: it has characteristics safe, reliable, easy for installation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an escape device scheme of installation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a descending lifeline structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a manual modulator structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is elaborated
Parts of the present utility model are formed:
Connect cable wire 1, connect safety button 2, suspension body 3, descending lifeline assembly 4, go up manual modulator 5, downslide dragline 6, traction dragline 7, following manual modulator 8, spacing ring 9, buckle 10, clamping screw 11, earth anchor 12, suspension ring 13, fixing body 14, descending lifeline driving wheel 15, driving wheel 16, driven pulley 17, eccentric wheel 18, deceleration piece 19, balancing spring 20, deceleration box 21, lid 22, handwheel 23, leading screw 24, bottom plate 25, fixed block 26, locking sliding shoe 27, pump nozzle 28, slide-and-guide body 29, upper mounted plate 30, connection cord 31, warning sign 32, last connecting ring 33, following connecting ring 34, safety rope 35, safety door hook 36.
On the fixing body 14 of descending lifeline driving wheel 16 is housed, driving wheel 16 links to each other with descending lifeline driving wheel 15, and fixing body 14 links to each other with deceleration box 21.The driven pulley 17 that is meshed with driving wheel 16 is housed in deceleration box 21, eccentric wheel 18 is housed on driven pulley 17, eccentric wheel 18 is equipped with deceleration piece 19, and balancing spring 20 is housed on the deceleration piece 19.
Drive driving wheel 16 and rotate when descending lifeline driving wheel 15 rotates, the driven pulley 17 that is meshed with driving wheel 16 rotates, and driven pulley 17 drives deceleration piece 19 and rotates, because off-centre makes deceleration piece 19 and deceleration box 21 frictions, reaches the purpose of deceleration.
To connect cable wire 1 is fixed on the derrick after safety button 2 links to each other with being connected, connecting safety button 2 links to each other with suspension body 3 and links to each other with an end of downslide dragline 6, the other end of downslide dragline 6 passes behind the connecting ring of clamping screw 11 with buckle 10 lockings, the other end of clamping screw 11 links to each other with earth anchor 12, place earth anchor 12 underground, the back that links to each other is stretching with downslide dragline 6 with clamping screw 11, and is after downslide dragline 6 is stretching, in the appropriate location of the lower end of downslide dragline 6 that spacing ring 9 is fixing.
Descending lifeline assembly 4 is housed in suspension body 3, on descending lifeline driving wheel 15, be wound with traction dragline 7, the two ends of traction dragline 7 link to each other respectively at last manual modulator 5, down manual modulator 8, last manual modulator 5 after linking to each other, following manual modulator 8 are hung on respectively on the downslide dragline 6, wherein will go up manual modulator 5 and place the upper end of downslide dragline 6, manual modulator 8 places the lower end of downslide dragline 6 down.And the warning sign 32 that will descend manual modulator 8 is fixed on the following manual modulator 8.Manually modulator is being equipped with connecting ring 33 on the bottom plate 25, and last connecting ring 33 links to each other with following connecting ring 34, and following connecting ring 34 is equipped with safety rope 35, and safety door hook 36 is equipped with at the two ends of safety rope 35 respectively, has promptly finished the whole erection process of escape device to this.
When the operator is positioned at job site generation burst, (when having hindered passage) can link to each other safety door hook 36 with the safety belt that the workman wears, and hand-held manual modulator 5 glides along downslide dragline 6, in the downslide process, the traction dragline 7 that links to each other with last manual modulator 5 drives down, and descending lifeline driving wheel 15 rotates, descending lifeline driving wheel 15 drives driving wheel 16 and rotates, driving wheel 16 drives driven pulley 17 and rotates, driven pulley 17 is equipped with eccentric wheel 18, eccentric wheel 18 is equipped with deceleration piece 19, because eccentric position reaches new balance with balancing spring 20 under action of centrifugal force, slowing down this moment produces friction between piece 19 and the deceleration box 21.When people's quality is big, sliding force is also big, the power of pulling descending lifeline driving wheel 15 is also big, the faster rotational speed of descending lifeline driving wheel 15, frictional force increases, because the frictional force increase descends descending lifeline driving wheel 15 rotating speeds, reaches at the uniform velocity decline, thereby guarantee that the workman does not have big impact when arriving ground, make the workman safer.
In whole downslide process, manually modulator can be under escape personnel's control, to drive screw mandrel by rotation hand wheel moves locking sliding shoe 27, in order to regulate the gap between locking sliding shoe 27, downslide dragline and the slide-and-guide body 29, in order to increase or the power of reducing friction, thereby reduce or increase sliding force, to guarantee gliding the at the uniform velocity impulsive force of minimizing escape personnel when arriving ground.
When said process carried out, following manual modulator 8 was pulled on the upper end of downslide dragline 6 under the drive of traction dragline 7, repeats said process the other staff of job site are fled the scene greatly, arrived safety place.

Claims (5)

1. work high above the ground lifesaving appliance, include derrick, connect cable wire, suspension body, the descending lifeline assembly, dragline, modulator, the deceleration piece, deceleration box, safety rope, it is characterized in that: button (2) is fixed on the derrick after linking to each other with being connected safely to connect cable wire (1), connecting safety button (2) links to each other with suspension body (3) and links to each other with an end of downslide dragline (6), the other end of downslide dragline (6) passes behind the connecting ring of clamping screw (11) with buckle (10) locking, the other end of clamping screw (11) links to each other with earth anchor (12), earth anchor (12) is placed underground, the stretching back of downslide dragline (6) is fixing with spacing ring (9) in the lower end of downslide dragline (6); Driving wheel (16) is housed on the fixing body of descending lifeline (14), and driving wheel (16) links to each other with descending lifeline driving wheel (15), and fixing body (14) links to each other with deceleration box (21); The driven pulley (17) that is meshed with driving wheel (16) is housed in deceleration box (21), eccentric wheel (18) is housed on driven pulley (17), eccentric wheel (18) is equipped with deceleration piece (19), and balancing spring (20) is housed on the deceleration piece (19).
2. a kind of work high above the ground lifesaving appliance according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: descending lifeline assembly (4) is housed in the described suspension body (3), on descending lifeline driving wheel (15), be wound with traction dragline (7), the two ends of traction dragline (7) link to each other respectively at last manual modulator (5), following manual modulator (8), and the last manual modulator (5) after linking to each other, following manual modulator (8) are hung on respectively on the downslide dragline (6).
3. a kind of work high above the ground lifesaving appliance according to claim 2 is characterized in that: go up the upper end that manual modulator (5) places downslide dragline (6), following manual modulator (8) places the lower end of downslide dragline (6).
4. a kind of work high above the ground lifesaving appliance according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the warning sign (32) of following manual modulator (8) is fixed on the following manual modulator (8); Manually modulator is equipped with connecting ring (33) on bottom plate (25).
5. a kind of work high above the ground lifesaving appliance according to claim 4 is characterized in that: go up connecting ring (33) and link to each other with following connecting ring (34), following connecting ring (34) is equipped with safety rope (35), and safety door hook (36) is equipped with at the two ends of safety rope (35) respectively.
CN2010202216332U 2010-06-10 2010-06-10 Life saving device for working aloft Expired - Fee Related CN201701655U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202216332U CN201701655U (en) 2010-06-10 2010-06-10 Life saving device for working aloft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202216332U CN201701655U (en) 2010-06-10 2010-06-10 Life saving device for working aloft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201701655U true CN201701655U (en) 2011-01-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202216332U Expired - Fee Related CN201701655U (en) 2010-06-10 2010-06-10 Life saving device for working aloft

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201701655U (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103656893A (en) * 2012-09-13 2014-03-26 孙玉霞 High-rise escape device
CN103700994A (en) * 2012-09-27 2014-04-02 科沃斯机器人科技(苏州)有限公司 Safety rope type power supply wire for glass cleaning robot
CN103893924A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-07-02 黄河科技学院 Prompt drop escaping system of super high-rise building
CN104112333A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-22 国家电网公司 Three-degree-of-freedom high-altitude high-voltage work warning device capable of free movement
CN112664144A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-16 杭州鹏杰机械制造有限公司 Oil drilling derrick structure
WO2021134123A1 (en) * 2020-01-03 2021-07-08 Kameron Wayne Konduc System to descend from a structure
CN113663239A (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-19 张建利 Quick descending rope for emergency escape
US11274465B2 (en) 2020-01-03 2022-03-15 Nov Canada Ulc Tower erection and climbing systems
US11754048B2 (en) 2021-03-25 2023-09-12 National Oilwell Varco, L.P. Tower erection system
CN117734943A (en) * 2024-02-20 2024-03-22 山西成功通用航空股份有限公司 Aviation rescue rope descending device

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103656893A (en) * 2012-09-13 2014-03-26 孙玉霞 High-rise escape device
CN103700994A (en) * 2012-09-27 2014-04-02 科沃斯机器人科技(苏州)有限公司 Safety rope type power supply wire for glass cleaning robot
CN103893924A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-07-02 黄河科技学院 Prompt drop escaping system of super high-rise building
CN103893924B (en) * 2014-03-14 2016-05-11 黄河科技学院 High-rise building rapidly descending escape system
CN104112333A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-22 国家电网公司 Three-degree-of-freedom high-altitude high-voltage work warning device capable of free movement
WO2021134123A1 (en) * 2020-01-03 2021-07-08 Kameron Wayne Konduc System to descend from a structure
US11274465B2 (en) 2020-01-03 2022-03-15 Nov Canada Ulc Tower erection and climbing systems
CN113663239A (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-11-19 张建利 Quick descending rope for emergency escape
CN112664144A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-16 杭州鹏杰机械制造有限公司 Oil drilling derrick structure
US11754048B2 (en) 2021-03-25 2023-09-12 National Oilwell Varco, L.P. Tower erection system
CN117734943A (en) * 2024-02-20 2024-03-22 山西成功通用航空股份有限公司 Aviation rescue rope descending device
CN117734943B (en) * 2024-02-20 2024-04-26 山西成功通用航空股份有限公司 Aviation rescue rope descending device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110112

Termination date: 20130610