CN105024000A - Coloring method in LED lamp encapsulating process - Google Patents

Coloring method in LED lamp encapsulating process Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105024000A
CN105024000A CN201510459998.6A CN201510459998A CN105024000A CN 105024000 A CN105024000 A CN 105024000A CN 201510459998 A CN201510459998 A CN 201510459998A CN 105024000 A CN105024000 A CN 105024000A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
led
cup
sealing
casting glue
encapsulation process
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510459998.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈国玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Nanguang Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Nanguang Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Nanguang Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Nanguang Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510459998.6A priority Critical patent/CN105024000A/en
Publication of CN105024000A publication Critical patent/CN105024000A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/52Encapsulations
    • H01L33/56Materials, e.g. epoxy or silicone resin
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2933/00Details relating to devices covered by the group H01L33/00 but not provided for in its subgroups
    • H01L2933/0008Processes
    • H01L2933/0033Processes relating to semiconductor body packages
    • H01L2933/005Processes relating to semiconductor body packages relating to encapsulations

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a coloring method in an LED lamp encapsulating process. The method comprises the steps as follows: firstly setting a distance measuring sensor connected with a controller on an encapsulating platform; obtaining the depth and the diameter of the cup of an LED lamp; then adjusting the roller revolving speed and gluing time of the encapsulating platform according the cup depth, the cup diameter and preset encapsulant parameters; adjusting the distance between a bracket and the roller of the encapsulating platform, adding a coloring agent with a preset proportion into an encapsulant, and stirring the mixture evenly; and finally starting an encapsulator and encapsulating the cup on the bracket. The method of the invention could automatically adjust the distance between the bracket and the roller of the encapsulating platform to avoid the phenomenon that the distance is too small, and debris is generated because the cladding material at the edge of the cup is wore off by the roller, and the phenomenon that the distance is too large, and the encapsulant cannot be applied to the cup due to the deformation of the cup. The step of stirring the mixture evenly avoids inconsistency of the color.

Description

Colorize method in a kind of LED encapsulation process
Technical field
The invention belongs to LED chip encapsulation field, be specifically related to the colorize method in a kind of LED encapsulation process.
Background technology
LED is under different ambient temperatures, humidity, in addition the expanding with heat and contract with cold and difference that internal stress is different of own each several part, inner steam bubble constantly affects the transmission of electronics, destroy internal structure, whole luminescent system is finally made to paralyse, there is leakage phenomenon and dead lamp phenomenon, therefore, in encapsulation process, just pay particular attention to the eliminating of steam bubble.
Casting glue is a kind of auxiliary material of LED, has high index of refraction and high transmission rate, and can play the luminous flux that protection LED chip increases LED, viscosity is little, easy deaeration, is applicable to embedding and compression molding, makes LED have good durability and reliability.
In LED use procedure, the loss that the photon that radiation recombination produces produces when outwards launching, mainly comprises three aspects: the absorption of chip internal structure defect and material; The reflection loss that photon causes due to refringence at outgoing interface; And the total reflection loss to cause because incidence angle is greater than the cirtical angle of total reflection.Therefore, a lot of light cannot shine outside from chip.By applying the relatively high substratum transparent of one deck refractive index at chip surface---LED silica gel, because this glue-line is between chip and air, thus effectively reduces the loss of photon at interface, improves and get optical efficiency.In addition, the effect of casting glue also comprises carries out mechanical protection to chip, Stress Release, and as a kind of guide structure.Therefore, require that its light transmittance is high, refractive index is high, Heat stability is good, good fluidity, is easy to spraying.For improving the reliability of LED, also require that casting glue has agent of low hygroscopicity, low stress, the characteristic such as ageing-resistant.Casting glue conventional at present comprises epoxy resin and silica gel.Silica gel is high owing to having light transmittance, and refractive index is large, and Heat stability is good, the features such as stress is little, and moisture absorption is low, be obviously better than epoxy resin, be used widely in high-power LED encapsulation, but cost are higher.Research shows, raising silica gel refractive index effectively can reduce the photon loss that refractive index physical barriers brings, and improve external quantum efficiency, but silica gel performance is influenced by environmental temperature.Along with temperature raises, the thermal stress of silica gel inside strengthens, and causes the refractive index of silica gel to reduce, thus affects LED light effect and light distribution.
At present, packaging plastic of the prior art mainly contains following characteristics:
Mixed proportion: A:B=100:100(weight ratio);
Mixing viscosity 25 DEG C: 650 ~ 900cps;
Gel time: 150 DEG C × 85 ~ 105 seconds;
Up time: 25 DEG C × 4 hours;
Condition of cure: initial cure 120 DEG C ~ 125 DEG C × 35 ~ 45 minutes;
Cured later 120 DEG C × 6 ~ 8 hours or 130 DEG C × 6 hours;
Casting glue should be noted that some:
The product surface of sealing is wanted to need to keep dry, clean;
By proportioning taken amount, and weigh accurately, proportioning please be make sure to keep in mind and be weight ratio but not volume ratio, need to stir after A, B agent mixing, to avoid solidification not exclusively;
Please carry out encapsulating in time after stirring, and within the up time, use the glue mixed as far as possible;
Can arrange in pairs or groups diffusant and color of 809A/B uses.
LED color after existing sealing easily produces aberration and colloid generation point-like glue splits phenomenon, and this phenomenon is generally owing to having crystalloid in colouring agent, or uneven concentration, and crystallization sedimentation causes.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide the colorize method in a kind of LED encapsulation process, solves the problem that colouring agent crystallization sedimentation in prior art causes LED to have aberration or colloid glue to split.
The present invention is for solving the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions:
A colorize method in LED encapsulation process, comprises the steps:
Step 1, the distance measuring sensor that setting is connected with controller on sealing board;
Step 2, the degree of depth obtaining LED bowl cup and bowl rim of a cup footpath;
Step 3, regulate rotating speed and the viscose glue time of sealing rolling wheel of platform according to the bowl cup degree of depth, bowl rim of a cup footpath and the casting glue parameter that presets;
Step 4, the colouring agent of pre-set ratio to be added in casting glue, and to carry out uniform stirring;
Step 5, judge stir after whether there is crystalloid colouring agent, if exist, proceed to stir the time preset, repeated execution of steps 5, otherwise, perform step 6;
Step 5, the casting glue that stirs is loaded in molding machine, regulate the distance between support and sealing rolling wheel of platform;
Step 6, startup molding machine, the bowl cup be opposite to successively on support carries out sealing operation;
The colourity of the LED after step 7, acquisition casting glue, and compare with the colourity preset, judge whether colour difference is greater than Chroma threshold, if be greater than Chroma threshold, regulate the ratio of colouring agent and casting glue, return and perform step 4, otherwise, perform step 8;
Step 8, repeated execution of steps 5 to step 8, until LED sealing completes.
The described degree of depth of LED bowl cup and the wheel speeds of sealing board are inversely proportional to.
The described bore of LED bowl cup and the viscose glue time of sealing board are inversely proportional to.
The described viscose glue time is 2 ~ 7 seconds.
Described distance measuring sensor is infrared distance sensor.
Described casting glue is the colloid of epoxy resin A, B and diffusant mixing.
The weight ratio of described epoxy resin A, epoxy resin B and diffusant is 5:3:1 ~ 12:4:1.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the degree of depth and the bore of bowl cup is first measured by distance measuring sensor, then rotating speed and the viscose glue time of casting glue rolling wheel of platform is automatically regulated by the bowl cup degree of depth and bore, improve automaticity, simultaneously, distance between automatic adjusting support and casting glue rolling wheel of platform, avoid distance too near, roller grinds off the coating at bowl cup edge and produces foreign material, avoid apart from too far away, have bowl cup owing to being out of shape the phenomenon of being stained with less than glue.
2, regulate the ratio of colouring agent according to colour difference, and carry out uniform stirring, make the color of LED more even, colourity consistency is better, avoids producing colouring agent crystallization sedimentation.
3, epoxy resin A, B are mixed according to certain ratio, add diffusant, and stir, by controlling mixed proportion and incorporation time, the problem that after avoiding baking, LED turns yellow, improves quality and the rate of finished products of LED, and then improves the cost performance of LED display.
4, the method can get rid of bubble fully, improves the reliability of LED.
Embodiment
Below structure of the present invention and the course of work are described further.
A colorize method in LED encapsulation process, comprises the steps:
Step 1, the distance measuring sensor that setting is connected with controller on sealing board;
Step 2, the degree of depth obtaining LED bowl cup and bowl rim of a cup footpath;
Step 3, regulate rotating speed and the viscose glue time of sealing rolling wheel of platform according to the bowl cup degree of depth, bowl rim of a cup footpath and the casting glue parameter that presets;
Step 4, the colouring agent of pre-set ratio to be added in casting glue, and to carry out uniform stirring;
Step 5, judge stir after whether there is crystalloid colouring agent, if exist, proceed to stir the time preset, repeated execution of steps 5, otherwise, perform step 6;
Step 5, the casting glue that stirs is loaded in molding machine, regulate the distance between support and sealing rolling wheel of platform;
Step 6, startup molding machine, the bowl cup be opposite to successively on support carries out sealing operation;
The colourity of the LED after step 7, acquisition casting glue, and compare with the colourity preset, judge whether colour difference is greater than Chroma threshold, if be greater than Chroma threshold, regulate the ratio of colouring agent and casting glue, return and perform step 4, otherwise, perform step 8;
Step 8, repeated execution of steps 5 to step 8, until LED sealing completes.
The described degree of depth of LED bowl cup and the wheel speeds of sealing board are inversely proportional to.
The described bore of LED bowl cup and the viscose glue time of sealing board are inversely proportional to.
The described viscose glue time is 2 ~ 7 seconds.
Described distance measuring sensor is infrared distance sensor.
Described casting glue is the colloid of epoxy resin A, B and diffusant mixing.
The weight ratio of described epoxy resin A, epoxy resin B and diffusant is 5:3:1 ~ 12:4:1.
Specific embodiment one,
A colorize method in LED encapsulation process, comprises the steps:
Step 1, the distance measuring sensor that setting is connected with controller on sealing board;
Step 2, the degree of depth obtaining LED bowl cup and bowl rim of a cup footpath;
Step 3, regulate rotating speed and the viscose glue time of sealing rolling wheel of platform according to the bowl cup degree of depth, bowl rim of a cup footpath and the casting glue parameter that presets; The degree of depth of LED bowl cup is darker, and the wheel speeds of sealing board is less, otherwise the degree of depth of LED bowl cup is less, and the wheel speeds of sealing board is larger; Each viscose glue time is 2 seconds;
Step 4, the colouring agent of pre-set ratio to be added in casting glue, and to carry out uniform stirring;
Step 5, judge stir after whether there is crystalloid colouring agent, if exist, proceed to stir the time preset, repeated execution of steps 5, otherwise, perform step 6;
Step 5, the casting glue that stirs is loaded in molding machine, regulate the distance between support and sealing rolling wheel of platform;
Step 6, startup molding machine, the bowl cup be opposite to successively on support carries out sealing operation;
The colourity of the LED after step 7, acquisition casting glue, and compare with the colourity preset, judge whether colour difference is greater than Chroma threshold, if be greater than Chroma threshold, regulate the ratio of colouring agent and casting glue, return and perform step 4, otherwise, perform step 8;
Step 8, repeated execution of steps 5 to step 8, until LED sealing completes.
Described casting glue is the colloid of epoxy resin A, B and diffusant mixing.
The weight ratio of described epoxy resin A, epoxy resin B and diffusant is 5:3:1.
Specific embodiment two,
A colorize method in LED encapsulation process, comprises the steps:
Step 1, the distance measuring sensor that setting is connected with controller on sealing board;
Step 2, the degree of depth obtaining LED bowl cup and bowl rim of a cup footpath;
Step 3, regulate rotating speed and the viscose glue time of sealing rolling wheel of platform according to the bowl cup degree of depth, bowl rim of a cup footpath and the casting glue parameter that presets; The degree of depth of LED bowl cup is darker, and the wheel speeds of sealing board is less, otherwise the degree of depth of LED bowl cup is less, and the wheel speeds of sealing board is larger; Each viscose glue time is 7 seconds;
Step 4, the colouring agent of pre-set ratio to be added in casting glue, and to carry out uniform stirring;
Step 5, judge stir after whether there is crystalloid colouring agent, if exist, proceed to stir the time preset, repeated execution of steps 5, otherwise, perform step 6;
Step 5, the casting glue that stirs is loaded in molding machine, regulate the distance between support and sealing rolling wheel of platform;
Step 6, startup molding machine, the bowl cup be opposite to successively on support carries out sealing operation;
The colourity of the LED after step 7, acquisition casting glue, and compare with the colourity preset, judge whether colour difference is greater than Chroma threshold, if be greater than Chroma threshold, regulate the ratio of colouring agent and casting glue, return and perform step 4, otherwise, perform step 8;
Step 8, repeated execution of steps 5 to step 8, until LED sealing completes.
The weight ratio of described epoxy resin A, epoxy resin B and diffusant is 12:4:1.
Specific embodiment three,
A colorize method in LED encapsulation process, comprises the steps:
Step 1, the distance measuring sensor that setting is connected with controller on sealing board;
Step 2, the degree of depth obtaining LED bowl cup and bowl rim of a cup footpath;
Step 3, regulate rotating speed and the viscose glue time of sealing rolling wheel of platform according to the bowl cup degree of depth, bowl rim of a cup footpath and the casting glue parameter that presets; The degree of depth of LED bowl cup is darker, and the wheel speeds of sealing board is less, otherwise the degree of depth of LED bowl cup is less, and the wheel speeds of sealing board is larger; Each viscose glue time is 5 seconds;
Step 4, the colouring agent of pre-set ratio to be added in casting glue, and to carry out uniform stirring;
Step 5, judge stir after whether there is crystalloid colouring agent, if exist, proceed to stir the time preset, repeated execution of steps 5, otherwise, perform step 6;
Step 5, the casting glue that stirs is loaded in molding machine, regulate the distance between support and sealing rolling wheel of platform;
Step 6, startup molding machine, the bowl cup be opposite to successively on support carries out sealing operation;
The colourity of the LED after step 7, acquisition casting glue, and compare with the colourity preset, judge whether colour difference is greater than Chroma threshold, if be greater than Chroma threshold, regulate the ratio of colouring agent and casting glue, return and perform step 4, otherwise, perform step 8;
Step 8, repeated execution of steps 5 to step 8, until LED sealing completes.
The weight ratio of described epoxy resin A, epoxy resin B and diffusant is 10:5:1.

Claims (7)

1. the colorize method in LED encapsulation process, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
Step 1, the distance measuring sensor that setting is connected with controller on sealing board;
Step 2, the degree of depth obtaining LED bowl cup and bowl rim of a cup footpath;
Step 3, regulate rotating speed and the viscose glue time of sealing rolling wheel of platform according to the bowl cup degree of depth, bowl rim of a cup footpath and the casting glue parameter that presets;
Step 4, the colouring agent of pre-set ratio to be added in casting glue, and to carry out uniform stirring;
Step 5, judge stir after whether there is crystalloid colouring agent, if exist, proceed to stir the time preset, repeated execution of steps 5, otherwise, perform step 6;
Step 5, the casting glue that stirs is loaded in molding machine, regulate the distance between support and sealing rolling wheel of platform;
Step 6, startup molding machine, the bowl cup be opposite to successively on support carries out sealing operation;
The colourity of the LED after step 7, acquisition casting glue, and compare with the colourity preset, judge whether colour difference is greater than Chroma threshold, if be greater than Chroma threshold, regulate the ratio of colouring agent and casting glue, return and perform step 4, otherwise, perform step 8;
Step 8, repeated execution of steps 5 to step 8, until LED sealing completes.
2. the colorize method in LED encapsulation process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described degree of depth of LED bowl cup and the wheel speeds of sealing board are inversely proportional to.
3. the colorize method in LED encapsulation process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described bore of LED bowl cup and the viscose glue time of sealing board are inversely proportional to.
4. the colorize method in LED encapsulation process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described viscose glue time is 2 ~ 7 seconds.
5. the colorize method in LED encapsulation process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described distance measuring sensor is infrared distance sensor.
6. the colorize method in LED encapsulation process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described casting glue is the colloid of epoxy resin A, B and diffusant mixing.
7. the colorize method in LED encapsulation process according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of described epoxy resin A, epoxy resin B and diffusant is 5:3:1 ~ 12:4:1.
CN201510459998.6A 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Coloring method in LED lamp encapsulating process Pending CN105024000A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510459998.6A CN105024000A (en) 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Coloring method in LED lamp encapsulating process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510459998.6A CN105024000A (en) 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Coloring method in LED lamp encapsulating process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105024000A true CN105024000A (en) 2015-11-04

Family

ID=54413817

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510459998.6A Pending CN105024000A (en) 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Coloring method in LED lamp encapsulating process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105024000A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4292794B2 (en) * 2002-12-04 2009-07-08 日亜化学工業株式会社 Light emitting device, method for manufacturing light emitting device, and method for adjusting chromaticity of light emitting device
CN102751396A (en) * 2011-04-22 2012-10-24 展晶科技(深圳)有限公司 Method for manufacturing LED (light emitting diode) packaging structures
CN104409611A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-11 无锡科思电子科技有限公司 Adhesive sealing method in LED (light-emitting diode) encapsulating process

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4292794B2 (en) * 2002-12-04 2009-07-08 日亜化学工業株式会社 Light emitting device, method for manufacturing light emitting device, and method for adjusting chromaticity of light emitting device
CN102751396A (en) * 2011-04-22 2012-10-24 展晶科技(深圳)有限公司 Method for manufacturing LED (light emitting diode) packaging structures
CN104409611A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-11 无锡科思电子科技有限公司 Adhesive sealing method in LED (light-emitting diode) encapsulating process

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106019416A (en) Anti-UV/infrared and color-and-color-fastness-enhanced photonic crystal material
CN105140379B (en) One kind is in the uniform white light LED part of space multistory angle light emission color temperature and its method for packing
CN103700727B (en) The method for packing of photoelectrical coupler
CN103311406B (en) A kind of packaging technology of white light LEDs
CN101826590A (en) LED lamp with lens injected with fluorescent glue and packaging method thereof
CN101879731A (en) Method for manufacturing bamboo/wood composite recombined bamboo plate
CN105643872B (en) Diamond rope saw injection molding of rubber method
CN104362245A (en) Potting compound method of LED lamp
CN104409611A (en) Adhesive sealing method in LED (light-emitting diode) encapsulating process
CN102873726B (en) Wood-base photochromic composite preparation method
CN101071832A (en) Method for coating fluorescent powder for high-power white light-emitting diode
CN105024000A (en) Coloring method in LED lamp encapsulating process
CN102663968A (en) Production method of light emitting diode (LED) display screen anti-reflection cover
CN104538535A (en) Glue sealing method for preventing LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp from generating bubble
CN102120213B (en) LED fluorescent powder spraying process
CN110429170A (en) It is a kind of to use the cured chip device packaging technology of ultraviolet light
CN104057669A (en) Manufacturing process of fluorine element release film
CN105047802A (en) Sealing method for direct-insert type light-emitting diode (LED) lamp
CN105322071B (en) A kind of chip-scale white light LEDs and preparation method thereof
CN105449083B (en) A kind of method of LED fluorescent powder glue coating
CN104600179A (en) LED fluorescent powder layer with conformal-remote structure and preparation method
CN105118909A (en) Vacuum defoaming method during direct insert type LED lamp gluing packaging process
CN103811642B (en) A kind of remote LED specular removal light-emitting phosphor thin film and LED light source
CN103779455B (en) A kind of glue sealing method of LED car lamp
CN102553793B (en) Treatment process for preventing medium density fiberboard from bubbling and cracking

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20151104

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication