CN105019494A - Excavator - Google Patents

Excavator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105019494A
CN105019494A CN201510302641.7A CN201510302641A CN105019494A CN 105019494 A CN105019494 A CN 105019494A CN 201510302641 A CN201510302641 A CN 201510302641A CN 105019494 A CN105019494 A CN 105019494A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bucket
excavator
swing arm
chamber
dipper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510302641.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Radio and TV University
Original Assignee
Chongqing Radio and TV University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Radio and TV University filed Critical Chongqing Radio and TV University
Priority to CN201510302641.7A priority Critical patent/CN105019494A/en
Publication of CN105019494A publication Critical patent/CN105019494A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an excavator. The excavator comprises a working device, an upper portion rotary table and a walking mechanism, wherein the working device comprises a bucket and a crane boom component, and the crane boom component is mainly composed of an oil cylinder system, a movable arm and a bucket rod hinged to the front end of the movable arm; the bucket is installed at the end portion of the bucket rod. The excavator is characterized in that a lifting hook is arranged at the back of the bucket, and a lifting ring is arranged on the movable arm; and the bucket rod is controlled to swing toward the movable arm through the oil cylinder system, and meanwhile the back of the bucket is controlled to overturn toward the movable arm to enable the lifting hook to be hung on the lifting ring. The excavator can achieve the aim that the disassembly and carrying of the bucket and the installation of a quartering hammer can be completed without manpower, and the technical problem that manpower and time are wasted due to the replacement of the bucket and the quartering hammer of an existing excavator is solved.

Description

Excavator
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction equipment, particularly a kind of excavator.
Background technology
Excavator is a kind of common construction equipment, and existing excavator, except being equipped with bucket, is also equipped with quartering hammer usually.Existing excavator is extremely required great effort in the process changing bucket and quartering hammer, its usual mode is first unloaded by bucket, then quartering hammer is placed in face of excavator, by the accurate operation of driver, the boom of the connecting hole above quartering hammer and excavator is interconnected, and the bucket unloaded also needs to be carried out by manpower, this all needs to expend greatly manpower and time, reduces operating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of excavator, this excavator can be reached can not completed by manpower and unloads and carry bucket and install the object of quartering hammer, solve existing excavator because changing bucket and quartering hammer the technical problem of waste of manpower and time.
The present invention is solved the problems of the technologies described above by following technological means:
Excavator of the present invention, comprise equipment, top turntable and walking mechanism, described equipment comprises bucket and lift arm assembly, described lift arm assembly is primarily of cylinder system, swing arm and the dipper composition being hinged on swing arm front end, described bucket is arranged on the end of dipper, the back of described bucket is provided with a suspension hook, described swing arm is provided with suspension ring, can control dipper to movable arm swinging by cylinder system, the back simultaneously controlling bucket makes suspension hook be hooked on suspension ring to swing arm upset.
Further, the lower parallel of described swing arm is provided with a rhizoid bar, and be provided with nut above described screw mandrel, described suspension ring are connected with described nut; Also comprise the drive unit controlling described screw mandrel and rotate.
Further, described walking mechanism is provided with the chamber that can be held and insert quartering hammer, the front side of chamber is uncovered, and it is uncovered just to boom that the direction adjusting described top turntable can make on front side of chamber, and the end of dipper can be stretched in chamber and is connected with quartering hammer.
Further, the open-mouth of described chamber is provided with an openable door.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: excavator of the present invention, comprise equipment, top turntable and walking mechanism, described equipment comprises bucket and lift arm assembly, described lift arm assembly is primarily of cylinder system, swing arm and the dipper composition being hinged on swing arm front end, described bucket is arranged on the end of dipper, the back of described bucket is provided with a suspension hook, described swing arm is provided with suspension ring, can control dipper to movable arm swinging by cylinder system, the back simultaneously controlling bucket makes suspension hook be hooked on suspension ring to swing arm upset.Excavator of the present invention can be reached can not completed by manpower and unloads and carry bucket and install the object of quartering hammer, solve existing excavator because changing bucket and quartering hammer the technical problem of waste of manpower and time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of excavator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation shown in Tu1Zhong A district.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail:
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, excavator in the present embodiment, comprise equipment, top turntable 1 and walking mechanism 2, described equipment comprises bucket 6 and lift arm assembly, described lift arm assembly is primarily of cylinder system 3, swing arm 4 forms with the dipper 5 being hinged on swing arm 4 front end, described bucket 6 is arranged on the end of dipper 5, the back of described bucket is provided with a suspension hook 7, described swing arm 4 is provided with suspension ring 8, dipper can be controlled to movable arm swinging by cylinder system, the back simultaneously controlling bucket makes suspension hook be hooked on suspension ring to swing arm upset, particularly, the lower parallel of described swing arm is provided with a rhizoid bar 9, described screw mandrel 9 is provided with nut 10 above, described suspension ring are connected with described nut, also comprise the drive unit controlling described screw mandrel and rotate.When bucket is replaced by quartering hammer by needs, the first-selected dipper that controls is to swing arm one side oscillation, make the end of dipper as far as possible near swing arm, the back simultaneously controlling bucket makes suspension hook be hooked on suspension ring to swing arm upset, unload the jointed shaft between bucket and dipper, bucket is separated with dipper, reaches the object easily unloading and carry bucket.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described walking mechanism is provided with the chamber 11 that can be held and insert quartering hammer, the front side of chamber is uncovered, it is uncovered just to boom that the direction adjusting described top turntable can make on front side of chamber, and the end of dipper can be stretched in chamber and is connected with quartering hammer.Only need control dipper when changing quartering hammer, dipper being extend in chamber and is connected with quartering hammer, whole process need not a dead lift quartering hammer, and then reaches the object of easily installation quartering hammer.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the open-mouth of described chamber is provided with an openable door 12, skids off from chamber to avoid excavator quartering hammer in the motion process of hillside fields.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an excavator, comprise equipment, top turntable and walking mechanism, it is characterized in that, described equipment comprises bucket and lift arm assembly, described lift arm assembly is primarily of cylinder system, swing arm and the dipper composition being hinged on swing arm front end, described bucket is arranged on the end of dipper, it is characterized in that, the back of described bucket is provided with a suspension hook, described swing arm is provided with suspension ring, can control dipper to movable arm swinging by cylinder system, the back simultaneously controlling bucket makes suspension hook be hooked on suspension ring to swing arm upset.
2. excavator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower parallel of described swing arm is provided with a rhizoid bar, and be provided with nut above described screw mandrel, described suspension ring are connected with described nut; Also comprise the drive unit controlling described screw mandrel and rotate.
3. excavator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described walking mechanism is provided with the chamber that can be held and insert quartering hammer, the front side of chamber is uncovered, it is uncovered just to boom that the direction adjusting described top turntable can make on front side of chamber, and the end of dipper can be stretched in chamber and is connected with quartering hammer.
4. excavator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the open-mouth of described chamber is provided with an openable door.
CN201510302641.7A 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 Excavator Pending CN105019494A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510302641.7A CN105019494A (en) 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 Excavator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510302641.7A CN105019494A (en) 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 Excavator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105019494A true CN105019494A (en) 2015-11-04

Family

ID=54409765

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510302641.7A Pending CN105019494A (en) 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 Excavator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105019494A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107794963A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-13 沈阳久亿重矿装备有限公司 A kind of removable excavator
CN108252343A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-07-06 宁满林 It is a kind of can arbitrarily split assembling intelligence engineering vehicle scraper bowl
WO2019228503A1 (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-12-05 Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co., Ltd. Multiple tool electric construction machine
WO2019227470A1 (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-12-05 Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co., Ltd. Tool changer for construction machine

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2169582A (en) * 1985-01-15 1986-07-16 Samuel Trevor Mason Quick-change fitting for load shifting implement
JPH1037228A (en) * 1996-07-25 1998-02-10 Makushisu Corp:Kk Hook mounting mechanism with power shovel basket
SE517419C2 (en) * 2000-10-06 2002-06-04 Tommy Lahti Scoop for heavy machinery, e.g. digger truck, has steel tab protruding down through slit in scoop base
CN201089949Y (en) * 2007-08-23 2008-07-23 天津市天工工程机械有限公司 Loader containing quick change machining device
JP2010070336A (en) * 2008-09-19 2010-04-02 Naomasa Nitta Rotating suspension tool
CN102051893A (en) * 2010-03-24 2011-05-11 江苏上骐集团有限公司 Multi-purpose loader head quick switching connection mechanism
CN103046596A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-04-17 山东鲁宇重工机械有限公司 Multi-functional loader applicable to agricultural production
CN203613571U (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-05-28 胡军 Multifunctional automatic replacement engineering vehicle

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2169582A (en) * 1985-01-15 1986-07-16 Samuel Trevor Mason Quick-change fitting for load shifting implement
JPH1037228A (en) * 1996-07-25 1998-02-10 Makushisu Corp:Kk Hook mounting mechanism with power shovel basket
SE517419C2 (en) * 2000-10-06 2002-06-04 Tommy Lahti Scoop for heavy machinery, e.g. digger truck, has steel tab protruding down through slit in scoop base
CN201089949Y (en) * 2007-08-23 2008-07-23 天津市天工工程机械有限公司 Loader containing quick change machining device
JP2010070336A (en) * 2008-09-19 2010-04-02 Naomasa Nitta Rotating suspension tool
CN102051893A (en) * 2010-03-24 2011-05-11 江苏上骐集团有限公司 Multi-purpose loader head quick switching connection mechanism
CN103046596A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-04-17 山东鲁宇重工机械有限公司 Multi-functional loader applicable to agricultural production
CN203613571U (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-05-28 胡军 Multifunctional automatic replacement engineering vehicle

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107794963A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-13 沈阳久亿重矿装备有限公司 A kind of removable excavator
CN108252343A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-07-06 宁满林 It is a kind of can arbitrarily split assembling intelligence engineering vehicle scraper bowl
CN108252343B (en) * 2018-02-06 2020-07-31 何祥燕 Intelligent engineering vehicle bucket capable of being assembled randomly
WO2019228503A1 (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-12-05 Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co., Ltd. Multiple tool electric construction machine
WO2019227470A1 (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-12-05 Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co., Ltd. Tool changer for construction machine
CN110552390A (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-12-10 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 Tool changer of construction machinery
US10815636B2 (en) 2018-06-01 2020-10-27 Guangxi Liugong Machinery Co., Ltd. Tool changer for a construction machine

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105019494A (en) Excavator
CN109928179A (en) Vertical prefabricated assembled box culvert auxiliary turning-over device and installation method
CN105221500B (en) Tunnel boring machine (TBM) rear support hydraulic system having single and double pump mode switching and pressure maintaining functions
CN106930342B (en) Hydraulic excavator
CN204941599U (en) A kind of pipeline snatch device and comprise the pipeline snatch car of this snatch device
CN104444957B (en) Tipping device and forklift provided with same
CN204399816U (en) A kind of extensible discharge bucket
CN105696638A (en) Material shaking device of loader
CN102628284B (en) Oil circuit control device for excavators
CN104192574B (en) One stacks bricks mechanical hand
CN207700258U (en) A kind of attachment device and its loading machine for loading machine quick-replaceable equipment
CN104805880B (en) Self-lifting counterweight excavator
CN104847112A (en) Crane with function of concrete conveying pump truck
CN203725194U (en) Plate hammer lifting device and crawler-type crusher
CN202337634U (en) Electrolytic tank pole plate hanger
CN201610562U (en) Crawler-type unloading machine of three-joint arm flat-bottomed bucket
CN105887954A (en) Novel energy-saving loader and control method thereof
CN103046590A (en) Control method of hydraulic working system of loading machine
CN204530812U (en) Loader lifting translation automatic regulating system
CN204850866U (en) Hydraulic pressure machine of windowing
CN203541966U (en) Tower crane pull rod auxiliary mounting system
CN208830738U (en) The hydraulic pump truck of continuous discharge formula
CN203062954U (en) Remote control device for discharge chute of transit mixing truck
CN108277504B (en) Crust breaking cylinder height adjusting device with pneumatic motor
CN204589324U (en) A kind of cleaning dregs system of fishing for function with level

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20151104