CN105010774A - Later-stage compound feed for cyprinus carpio and producing and feeding methods of later-stage compound feed - Google Patents
Later-stage compound feed for cyprinus carpio and producing and feeding methods of later-stage compound feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN105010774A CN105010774A CN201410173659.7A CN201410173659A CN105010774A CN 105010774 A CN105010774 A CN 105010774A CN 201410173659 A CN201410173659 A CN 201410173659A CN 105010774 A CN105010774 A CN 105010774A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention relates to later-stage compound feed for cyprinus carpio and producing and feeding methods of the later-stage compound feed. The later-stage compound feed comprises the ingredients of fish meal, brewer grain, flour, silkworm chrysalis, rape seed cake, cottonseed meal, peanut kernel cake, wheat bran, corn gluten meal, rice bran, wheat germ, monocalcium phosphate, bentonite, salt, compound betaine, choline chloride, fish multi-vitamin premixed material, fish multi-mineral mixed material and feed-grade compound amino acid. The producing and feeding methods comprise the steps of firstly mixing the raw materials, and pelletizing after smashing the raw materials for twice; determining the feeding frequency and the feeding rate according to temperature and dissolved oxygen. The later-stage compound feed disclosed by the invention is capable of increasing the immunity of the cyprinus carpio and promoting the growth development, is good in palatability and can be easily digested and absorbed; after the use of the later-stage compound feed, the cyprinus carpio is long in body type, bright in color and fresh in meat quality, the morbidity is low, the anti-stress capacity is strong, long-distance transportation resistance is realized, the feed cost is low, and the market promotion value is very good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carp compound feed, particularly relate to a kind of the Yellow River carp later stage mixed feed and production thereof and feeding method.
Background technology
The Yellow River carp (Cyprinus carpio) is with the Songjiang River perch, and Xinkaihu Lake whitefish, Song Hua River salmon are described as China four your name fish altogether.Its side scale is golden yellow, back is slightly dark, and belly look light and comparatively in vain, anal fin, caudal peduncle, tail fin inferior lobe are orange red, pectoral fin, abdomeinal fin orange colour, its body fusiformis, flat-sided and belly circle, in the arc slowly risen between the head back of the body, back is slightly swelled, head is less, general body length is 3.34 ± 0.48 with the ratio of height, and body length is 4.03 ± 0.47 with a long ratio, and caudal peduncle length is 1.09 ± 0.27 with the ratio of caudal peduncle height.Its fine and tender taste is delicious, and having won fame both at home and abroad, is the stock of fish of China's preciousness.But occurred the larger change of build, body colour in the carp culture of the Yellow River, anti-stress ability decline, not resistance to long-distance transport, the problems such as bilgy odour is large, meat is poor, and aquaculture cost is high, have had a strong impact on the reputation of " the Yellow River carp ".
The listing specification of the Yellow River carp is average more than 750 grams of every tail, and Time To Market is throughout the year, and consumer is to the fine expectation of the Yellow River carp in addition, not only safety when this just requires the listing of the Yellow River carp, also wants the bodily form well, delicious meat, more want physique good, resistance to transport.The Yellow River carp of body weight more than 500 grams is in body weight increases the phase fast, and food ration is large, and the easy eutrophication of water body, the harmful substance contents such as ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, Algae toxins are higher, affect water quality, affect the Yellow River carp meat, physique and the bodily form simultaneously.Therefore the Yellow River carp of body weight more than 500 grams not only has specific demand to feed, also has corresponding requirements to ingesting of feed.This in stage the Yellow River carp nutritional requirements, the raw material preparation of science safety and the aspect such as feed manufacturing and use, for build shuttle length, bright color, delicious meat, strong, the resistance to long-distance transport of anti-stress ability, reduction feed cost etc. realizing the Yellow River carp is extremely important.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention: be the defect overcoming prior art existence, a kind of the Yellow River carp later stage mixed feed is provided.This Feed Energy improves immunity, the enhancing development of the Yellow River carp, good palatability, absorption easy to digest, the advantage such as use that rear the Yellow River carp has quality better, the incidence of disease is low, anti-stress ability is strong, resistance to long-distance transport, feed cost are low;
Additionally provide production and the feeding method of this Yellow River carp later stage mixed feed.
technical solution of the present invention:
A kind of the Yellow River carp later stage mixed feed, component by weight percentage comprises: fish meal 3%-5%, brewex's grains 5%-10%, flour 5%-7%, silkworm chrysalis 2%-3%, rape cake 24%-28%, Cottonseed Meal 7%-8%, shelled peanut cake 5%-7%, wheat bran 5%-8%, corn protein powder 5%-8%, rice bran 5%-8%, wheat embryo 10%-20%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.6%-1.8%, bentonite 3.7%-4.5%, salt 0.21%-0.30%, compound betaine 0.15%-0.20%, Choline Chloride 0.16%-0.25%, fish multidimensional 0.08%-0.10%, fish many ore deposits 0.40%-0.60%, feed grade compound amino acid 0.24%-0.40%, above-mentioned raw materials total amount is 100%.
Described mixed feed is: fish meal 5%, brewex's grains 10%, flour 5%, silkworm chrysalis 2%, rape cake 28%, Cottonseed Meal 7%, shelled peanut cake 6%, wheat bran 7%, corn protein powder 5%, rice bran 8%, wheat embryo 10%, feed-level calcium biphosphate 1.6%, bentonite 4%, salt 0.21%, compound betaine 0.20%, feed grade Choline Chloride 0.25%, fish multidimensional 0.10%, the many ore deposits 0.40% of fish, feed grade compound amino acid 0.24%.
The production method of described the Yellow River carp later stage mixed feed, comprise mixing, pulverizing, separating twice, secondary mixing and granulation step, detailed process is:
First take brewex's grains, silkworm chrysalis, rape cake, Cottonseed Meal, shelled peanut cake, wheat bran, wheat embryo, corn protein powder by weight, drop into mixer mixing; Compound is dropped into pulverizer, and being ground into granularity is 5 object meal;
By described meal separating twice, being ground into granularity is 40 object fine powders;
By calcium dihydrogen phosphate, bentonite, salt, compound betaine, Choline Chloride, fish multidimensional, the many ore deposits of fish, the premixed of feed grade compound amino acid, then mix with fish meal, flour, rice bran and the fine powder that obtains, stir; Gained compound is dropped into granulator, at 70-80 DEG C, makes particulate material.
Described fish multidimensional is the 0.1% carp multidimensional pre-composition that Beijing YingHuiEr Bioisystech Co., Ltd produces, and product designation is V211-8; Fish is 0.5% fresh-water fishes many ore deposits pre-composition that Beijing YingHuiEr Bioisystech Co., Ltd produces with many ore deposits, and product designation is T201.
Wherein the consisting of of feed grade compound amino acid: the mass ratio of lysine, methionine, threonine is (1-3): 1:(1-2).
The feeding method of described the Yellow River carp later stage mixed feed, specific as follows: according to the Yellow River carp different weight, different temperatures, select different, raise rate, during water temperature 15-18 DEG C lower than the throwing of conventional feeding method: every the heavy 500-700 of urosome gram, 700-1000 gram, the Yellow River carp throwing rate of raising of more than 1000 grams be respectively 0.3-0.5%, 0.2-0.3%, 0.1-0.2%; During water temperature 19-22 DEG C: every the heavy 500-700 of urosome gram, 700-1000 gram, the Yellow River carp throwing rate of raising of more than 1000 grams be respectively 0.6-1.0%, 0.4-0.6%, 0.2-0.4%; During water temperature 23-25 DEG C: every the heavy 500-700 of urosome gram, 700-1000 gram, the Yellow River carp throwing rate of raising of more than 1000 grams be respectively 1.0-1.2%, 0.6-0.8%, 0.4-0.6%; During water temperature 26-30 DEG C: the every heavy 500-700% of urosome, 700-1000%, more than 1000% the Yellow River carp throw the rate of raising and be respectively 1.0-1.3%, 0.8-1.0%, 0.6-0.8%.
The Yellow River carp later stage mixed feed of the present invention, its trophic level guarantee value is: digestible energy 2800-2890kcal/kg, crude protein 30.79%-30.99%, crude fat 6.26%-6.55%, crude fibre 6.72%-7.00%, ash content 10.74%-11.36%, salinity 0.41%-0.48%, calcium 0.67%-0.73%, can utilize phosphorus 0.55%-0.57%, lysine 1.60%-1.62%, methionine 0.64%-0.65%, threonine 1.10%-1.12%.
positive beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention be directed to the Yellow River carp feed of Later growth, select the characteristic feedstuff that can improve the Yellow River carp quality, as brewex's grains, silkworm chrysalis, wheat embryo, shelled peanut cake, rice bran and wheat bran etc., these raw material good palatabilities, absorption easy to digest, can improve the anti-stress ability of the Yellow River carp, make low, the resistance to long-distance transport of the Yellow River carp incidence of disease, and delicious meat, safety, cost is low.The digestible energy 2800-2890kcal/kg of this feed, crude protein 30.79%-30.99%, energy, protein ratio are suitable for (92), can meet the nutritional need of the Yellow River carp late growing stage; The corn protein powder selected, crude protein and lutein content higher, fish body color can be improved, make the Yellow River carp bright color, obtain the Yellow River carp quality better.
According to feed of the present invention and feeding method, the Yellow River carp build shuttle of cultivation is long, can improve the anti-stress ability of the Yellow River carp simultaneously, reduces feed coefficient.
The Yellow River of the present invention compound feed for carps adopts separating twice technique, and the fineness that raw material is pulverized is good, and feed curing degree is suitable for; feed granules hardness is moderate, and in water, stabilization time is long, and nutrition is not easily lost; there is higher feed conversion rate, have good protective effect to water quality.
Feed of the present invention is compared with the obvious advantage with conventional feed, known by contrast cultivation, the Yellow River carp of forage feed of the present invention, its body colour, build, meat are all better than the feeding effect of conventional feed, and use safety, cost are low.
Feed of the present invention with strong points, reasonable science of filling a prescription, the Yellow River carp being specially adapted to body weight more than 500 grams is raised, and has good market popularization value.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be described in more detail to enumerate embodiment below.Wen Zhongru is not particularly illustrated, and percentage wherein is all weight percentage.
embodiment 1:a kind of the Yellow River carp later stage mixed feed, by weight percentage, raw material comprises following component: wherein fish meal 5%, brewex's grains 10%, flour 5%, silkworm chrysalis 2%, rape cake 28%, Cottonseed Meal 7%, shelled peanut cake 6%, wheat bran 7%, corn protein powder 5%, rice bran 8%, wheat embryo 10%, feed-level calcium biphosphate 1.6%, bentonite 4%, salt 0.21%, compound betaine 0.20%, feed grade Choline Chloride 0.25%, fish multidimensional 0.10%, the many ore deposits 0.40% of fish, feed grade compound amino acid 0.24%.
Wherein the consisting of of feed grade compound amino acid: the mass ratio of lysine, methionine, threonine is 4 ︰ 1 ︰ 1;
Described fish multidimensional is the 0.1% carp multidimensional pre-composition (V211-8) that Beijing YingHuiEr Bioisystech Co., Ltd produces; Fish is 0.5% fresh-water fishes many ore deposits pre-composition (T201) that Beijing YingHuiEr Bioisystech Co., Ltd produces with many ore deposits;
Compound betaine is that the feed grade compound betaine of 30% is (with C
5h
11nO
2meter), compound betaine has another name called compound betanidin, trimethylglycine (compound), molecular formula C
5h
11nO
2.
Production method: comprise mixing, pulverizing, separating twice, secondary mixing and granulate, detailed process:
First take brewex's grains, silkworm chrysalis, rape cake, Cottonseed Meal, shelled peanut cake, wheat bran, wheat embryo, corn protein powder by proportioning, drop into mixer mixing; Compound is dropped into pulverizer, and being ground into granularity is 5 object meal;
Again described meal is carried out separating twice, being ground into granularity is 40 object fine powders;
By calcium dihydrogen phosphate, bentonite, salt, compound betaine, Choline Chloride, fish multidimensional, the many ore deposits of fish, the premixed of feed grade compound amino acid, then mix with the fine powder secondary that fish meal, flour, rice bran and separating twice obtain, stir;
Gained compound is dropped into granulator, granulates at 70-80 DEG C, make its gelatinization degree reach 90%, finally obtain mixed fodder.
Feeding method: according to different weight, different temperatures, select different, raise rate lower than the throwing of conventional feeding method.During as water temperature 15-18 DEG C: body weight (gram/fish) 500-700,700-1000, more than 1000 the Yellow River carp throw and raise rate (%) and be respectively 0.3-0.5,0.2-0.3,0.1-0.2; During water temperature 19-22 DEG C: body weight (gram/fish) 500-700,700-1000, more than 1000 the Yellow River carp throw and raise rate (%) and be respectively 0.6-1.0,0.4-0.6,0.2-0.4; During water temperature 23-25 DEG C: body weight (gram/fish) 500-700,700-1000, more than 1000 the Yellow River carp throw and raise rate (%) and be respectively 1.0-1.2,0.6-0.8,0.4-0.6; During water temperature 26-30 DEG C: body weight (gram/fish) 500-700,700-1000, more than 1000 the Yellow River carp throw and raise rate (%) and be respectively 1.0-1.3,0.8-1.0,0.6-0.8.As shown in table 1 below.
Table 1 the Yellow River carp later stage mixed feed is thrown and is raised rate (%)
embodiment 2:substantially identical with embodiment 1, difference is:
Pulp furnish: wherein fish meal 4%, brewex's grains 7%, flour 7%, silkworm chrysalis 2%, rape cake 25%, Cottonseed Meal 7%, shelled peanut cake 7%, wheat bran 8%, corn protein powder 6%, rice bran 5%, wheat embryo 15%, feed-level calcium biphosphate 1.7%, bentonite 3.7%, salt 0.25%, compound betaine 0.15%, feed grade Choline Chloride 0.20%, fish multidimensional 0.10%, the many ore deposits 0.50% of fish, feed grade compound amino acid 0.40%.
Wherein the consisting of of feed grade compound amino acid: the mass ratio of lysine, methionine, threonine is 3 ︰ 1 ︰ 1;
Remaining ingredient requirement, production and feeding method etc. are all with example 1.
embodiment 3:substantially identical with embodiment 1, difference is:
Pulp furnish: wherein fish meal 3%, brewex's grains 5%, flour 6%, silkworm chrysalis 3%, rape cake 24%, Cottonseed Meal 8%, shelled peanut cake 5%, wheat bran 5%, corn protein powder 8%, rice bran 5%, wheat embryo 20%, feed-level calcium biphosphate 1.8%, bentonite 4.5%, salt 0.30%, compound betaine 0.20%, feed grade Choline Chloride 0.16%, fish multidimensional 0.08%, the many ore deposits 0.60% of fish, feed grade compound amino acid 0.36%.Remaining ingredient requirement, production and feeding method etc. are all with example 1.
contrast experiment:
Choose the mixed feed (embodiment group 1) of conventional carp feed (control group) and the embodiment 1 that market is sold, the mixed feed (embodiment group 2) of embodiment 2, the mixed feed (embodiment group 3) of embodiment 3 feed the Yellow River carp respectively, carry out contrast experiment.Wherein, the compound feed for carps 002(that conventional carp feed selects Zhengzhou Qi Yuan feed corporation,Ltd to produce is through experimental analysis, and its trophic level is: digestible energy 2872
Kcal/kg, crude protein 30.72%, crude fat 6.40%, crude fibre 6.34%, ash content 12.07%, salinity 0.47%, calcium 0.75%, phosphorus 0.57%, lysine 1.61%, methionine 0.62%, threonine 1.08% can be utilized).
Test is carried out at Zhengzhou Qi Yuan feed corporation,Ltd aquaculture base, culture-cycle 70d.Area 3000 m is selected in test
2, depth of water 1.5m 12 mouthfuls, pond, the Yellow River carp fingerling 6000 tail of about average weight 500g is put in every mouthful of pond in a suitable place to breed.Wherein 9 mouthfuls of ponds are test group, every three mouthfuls one group, totally 3 groups, the mixed feed of embodiment of throwing something and feeding respectively 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3, remain 3 mouthfuls of control groups and to throw something and feed conventional carp feed.
Duration of test, breeding water is phreatic water, pH value 7.3, and other index meets water quality standard for fishery (GB11607-1989).During cultivation, every mouthful of pond is equipped with 3KW paddle aerator two, and breeding water body temperature is 25-28 DEG C.Feed intake every day 3 times, namely 7:00,11:00,17:00 respectively throw 1 time, and throw something and feed lasting 60min at every turn.Before on-test, feed the Yellow River carp 2 weeks with conventional feed, then to throw something and feed corresponding pellet according to grouping.Feed using method: the Yellow River carp later stage mixed feed feeding method that test group provides by embodiment, body weight is less than 700g, and throw rate of raising and throw something and feed by 1.0%-1.3%, body weight is greater than 700g, throws rate of raising and throws something and feeds by 0.8%-1.0%; Control group presses the conventional feeding method of feed, throws rate of raising and throws something and feeds by 1.5%-2.5%.Every day entry throws the amount of raising.
Test is initial, and sampling 600 tail the Yellow River carps in every mouthful of pond, weighs in, and measures that body is long, height, and calculates its average weight, the long height ratio of average body.When cultivation was to 70 days, sampling 600 tail the Yellow River carps in every mouthful of pond, weighs in again, and measures that body is long, height, and calculate its average weight, the long height ratio of average body, and raise gauge according to the throwing of record and calculate feed coefficient.Result is as shown in table 2.With feed unit price be formulation cost, feed coefficient for test the data obtained, calculate the feed cost of the Yellow River carp, result is as shown in table 3.
Wherein, test the data obtained mean value ± standard error (n=3) represents, test data excel software carries out single factor test variance (ANOVA) analysis, as significant difference (P<0.05), then carries out Duncan Multiple range test (Duncan HSD test).
Table 2: the long height ratio of the Yellow River carp body weight, body and the feed coefficient table of comparisons
As can be seen from Table 2: the Yellow River carp average weight of the forage feed of the use embodiment of the present invention 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 and control group are without significant difference, but body length exceeds control group 0.33,0.31 and 0.24 with height than respectively, significant difference.The body length of the Yellow River carp and height than larger, the build of the Yellow River carp get over shuttle grow, graceful; The feed coefficient of embodiment group respectively lower than control group by 0.28,0.26,0.29, significant difference.
Table 3: the feed cost table of comparisons
As can be seen from Table 3: the Yellow River carp feed of embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 is compared with conventional feed, its feed cost is lower than conventional carp feed, often cultivate 1000 kilograms of the Yellow River carps, feed cost (by current price) saves 1151,1117,1239 yuan, Be very effective respectively.
Meanwhile, the cultivation water environment (non-ionic ammonia concentration is 1.40mg/L) that ammonium chloride preparation ammonia nitrogen exceeds standard is used, comparative example 1 group, embodiment 2 groups, embodiment 3 groups and the survival condition of control group the Yellow River carp in 24 hours.Result shows, the Yellow River carp survival rate of embodiment 1 group, embodiment 2 groups, embodiment 3 groups is respectively 60%, 80%, 80%, all higher than control group (30%), and significant difference.
From contrast test: the Yellow River carp fish length of being fed by the present invention is all better than conventional carp feed with height ratio, feed coefficient, color and luster, and feed cost is lower than conventional carp feed.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done and equivalent replacement, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a Yellow River carp later stage mixed feed, it is characterized in that: mixed feed component by weight percentage comprises: fish meal 3%-5%, brewex's grains 5%-10%, flour 5%-7%, silkworm chrysalis 2%-3%, rape cake 24%-28%, Cottonseed Meal 7%-8%, shelled peanut cake 5%-7%, wheat bran 5%-8%, corn protein powder 5%-8%, rice bran 5%-8%, wheat embryo 10%-20%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.6%-1.8%, bentonite 3.7%-4.5%, salt 0.21%-0.30%, compound betaine 0.15%-0.20%, Choline Chloride 0.16%-0.25%, fish multidimensional 0.08%-0.10%, fish many ore deposits 0.40%-0.60%, feed grade compound amino acid 0.24%-0.40%, above-mentioned raw materials total amount is 100%.
2. the Yellow River carp later stage mixed feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described mixed feed is: fish meal 5%, brewex's grains 10%, flour 5%, silkworm chrysalis 2%, rape cake 28%, Cottonseed Meal 7%, shelled peanut cake 6%, wheat bran 7%, corn protein powder 5%, rice bran 8%, wheat embryo 10%, feed-level calcium biphosphate 1.6%, bentonite 4%, salt 0.21%, compound betaine 0.20%, feed grade Choline Chloride 0.25%, fish multidimensional 0.10%, the many ore deposits 0.40% of fish, feed grade compound amino acid 0.24%.
3. the Yellow River carp later stage mixed feed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: consisting of of described feed grade compound amino acid: the mass ratio of lysine, methionine, threonine is (3-4): 1:1.
4. the Yellow River carp later stage mixed feed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described fish multidimensional is the 0.1% carp multidimensional pre-composition that Beijing YingHuiEr Bioisystech Co., Ltd produces, and product designation is V211-8; Fish is 0.5% fresh-water fishes many ore deposits pre-composition that Beijing YingHuiEr Bioisystech Co., Ltd produces with many ore deposits, and product designation is T201.
5. the production method of the Yellow River carp later stage mixed feed described in claim 1, is characterized in that: this production method comprises mixing, pulverizing, separating twice, secondary mixing and granulation step, and detailed process is:
First take brewex's grains, silkworm chrysalis, rape cake, Cottonseed Meal, shelled peanut cake, wheat bran, wheat embryo, corn protein powder by weight, drop into mixer mixing; Compound is dropped into pulverizer, and being ground into granularity is 5 object meal;
By described meal separating twice, being ground into granularity is 40 object fine powders;
By calcium dihydrogen phosphate, bentonite, salt, compound betaine, Choline Chloride, fish multidimensional, the many ore deposits of fish, the premixed of feed grade compound amino acid, then mix with fish meal, flour, rice bran and the fine powder that obtains, stir; Gained compound is dropped into granulator, at 70-80 DEG C, makes particulate material.
6. production method as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described fish multidimensional is the 0.1% carp multidimensional pre-composition that Beijing YingHuiEr Bioisystech Co., Ltd produces, and product designation is V211-8; Fish is 0.5% fresh-water fishes many ore deposits pre-composition that Beijing YingHuiEr Bioisystech Co., Ltd produces with many ore deposits, and product designation is T201.
7. the production method as described in any one of claim 5-6, is characterized in that: wherein the consisting of of feed grade compound amino acid: the mass ratio of lysine, methionine, threonine is (1-3): 1:(1-2).
8. the feeding method of the Yellow River carp later stage mixed feed as described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: according to the Yellow River carp different weight, different temperatures, select different, raise rate lower than the throwing of conventional feeding method, concrete grammar is as follows: during water temperature 15-18 DEG C: every the heavy 500-700 of urosome gram, 700-1000 gram, the Yellow River carp throwing rate of raising of more than 1000 grams be respectively 0.3-0.5%, 0.2-0.3%, 0.1-0.2%; During water temperature 19-22 DEG C: every the heavy 500-700 of urosome gram, 700-1000 gram, the Yellow River carp throwing rate of raising of more than 1000 grams be respectively 0.6-1.0%, 0.4-0.6%, 0.2-0.4%; During water temperature 23-25 DEG C: every the heavy 500-700 of urosome gram, 700-1000 gram, the Yellow River carp throwing rate of raising of more than 1000 grams be respectively 1.0-1.2%, 0.6-0.8%, 0.4-0.6%; During water temperature 26-30 DEG C: the every heavy 500-700% of urosome, 700-1000%, more than 1000% the Yellow River carp throw the rate of raising and be respectively 1.0-1.3%, 0.8-1.0%, 0.6-0.8%.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105379656A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-09 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Carp breeding method |
| CN106036251A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-10-26 | 东阿县绣青水产养殖专业合作社 | Feed special for use at earlier stage of yellow river carps and preparation method thereof |
| CN107006405A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-08-04 | 江苏省海洋资源开发研究院(连云港) | A kind of fishes and shrimps Tu Chi is raised together with and feeding method stage by stage |
| CN111134248A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-05-12 | 小金县绿野特种养殖基地 | Novel compound feed for yellow river carps and feeding method thereof |
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| CN111134248A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-05-12 | 小金县绿野特种养殖基地 | Novel compound feed for yellow river carps and feeding method thereof |
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