CN105009988A - Novel large-scale plant cultivating method - Google Patents
Novel large-scale plant cultivating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105009988A CN105009988A CN201510478222.9A CN201510478222A CN105009988A CN 105009988 A CN105009988 A CN 105009988A CN 201510478222 A CN201510478222 A CN 201510478222A CN 105009988 A CN105009988 A CN 105009988A
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- root
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a novel large-scale plant cultivating method which mainly solves the problems that in an existing plant cultivating method, digging outside garden, trimming and binding of root systems are not convenient and cultivation workloads are large. The novel large-scale plant cultivating method includes the following steps of firstly, conducting soil preparation to form a bed; secondly, processing seedlings; thirdly, using a novel plant cultivating container, wherein the novel plant cultivating container comprises a body and a root cutting groove, the root cutting groove is horizontally formed in the body, the horizontal height of the root cutting groove accounts for 20% to 40% of the height of the body, and the depth of the root cutting groove accounts for 55% to 75% of the diameter of the body; fourthly, conducting planting; fifthly, managing the seedling stage; sixthly, cutting roots; seventhly, selling the seedlings. The novel large-scale plant cultivating method is simple and reasonable, can meet the requirements of various cultivation modes, can greatly reduce workloads of planters and improve work efficiency, and is easy to operate and popularize.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ornamental plant technical field of cultivation, be specifically related to a kind of novel plant large-scale planting method.
Background technology
Ornamental plant refers to tame ornamental plants, is to provide the general name of the plant of temperament and interest of viewing and admiring, improve and beautify the environment, increase.Comprise the plant that strain appearance was spent, and saw leaf, sees fruit and seen in sight that is woody and draft.It is the stock forming mankind's natural environment and scenic spot, urban afforestation, indoor decoration, various ornamental plant is reasonably configured, be aided with the facilities such as building, mountain stone, water body and can form a gracefulness, picturesque green environment comfortable, bright in luster, for people's visitor use, cultivate one's taste, not only enriched the life of people but also the fatigue after work can be removed.
Container culturing utilizes certain material to make various shape, splendid attire Nutrition Soil, directly ornamental plant is planted in a kind of planting type in container, this planting type has: convenient management and do not affect the advantages such as the quality growth of nursery stock, therefore, container culturing technology will become a kind of Main Cultivation mode from now on.
Usually need to be completely cured pruning to ornamental plant in ornamental plant cultivation, this is because root system of plant is the synthetic organ of the basic element of cell division and part growth hormone, its function and vigor directly have influence on growing of whole plant, and root system is suitably pruned, be conducive to the destruction of dynamic equilibrium between branches and leaves root, thus the complementarity because growing, the root pruned can inspire out more new root, and these new has stronger vigor and larger control growing ability.Also transplant out garden after being more conducive to sell simultaneously.
At present, the conventional common cultivation such as peviform or barrel container in ornamental plant cultivation, but, use these cultural methods also to there is certain problem:
When 1, using common cultivation container in ornamental plant is cultivated, need ornamental plant to pull up in root system pruning process, return basin again after carrying out root system pruning, add expending of man power and material; And during common cultivation container culturing, go back limiting plant growth, efficiency is too slow.
2, the common cultivation container adopted at present is provided with bottom, has blocked the transmission such as the moisture of culture matrix in nursery soil and container, nutrient, causes the bad root phenomenon of limited space metabolic disorder and Toxic accumulation to produce, limits plant growth;
3, in growing process, root system is aerobic, and common cultivation container all adopts soil pore space to carry out the transmission of oxygen usually, and the root system oxygen supply being positioned at bottom is difficult to reach requirement, is unfavorable for plant growth.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of background technology, the invention provides a kind of novel plant large-scale planting method, mainly solve and go out garden in existing plant cultivation method and excavate, prune, the inconvenience of wrapping root system, the problem that cultivation work amount is large, this novel plant large-scale planting method advantages of simple, adopt Novel plant cultivating container, the demand of various ornamental plant large-scale planting can be adapted to, excavated when both can save out garden as tradition is potted plant, prune, the inconvenience of wrapping root system, the unconfined growth of root system of plant can be made again as planting traditionally, accelerate growth rate, greatly reduce plantation workload, enhance productivity, strengthen the convenience of plant cultivation, simple to operate, be easy to promote.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of novel plant large-scale planting method, and it comprises the following steps:
(1) make bed wholely:
Carry out weeding a garden in Xian Duipu garden, stone, then carry out soil deep tillage, smooth, and the amount of using sufficient base manure, sets up seedbed;
(2) seedling process:
To seedling carry out selected, check, disinfect;
(3) Novel plant cultivating container is used:
Adopt Novel plant cultivating container, it comprises body, cuts root groove, and described body comprises lower body and upper body; Described lower body and upper body junction horizontal direction have cuts root groove; Described root groove of cutting is annular grooving; It is described that to cut root groove level height be 20%-40% of body height; Described cut that root groove depth is body diameter 55%-75%;
(4) plant:
By on Novel plant cultivating container neat specification arrangement garden, garden, and under imbedding soil by 1/2nd of lower body, and insert culture matrix in container, seedling is planted on Novel plant cultivating container;
(5) seedling management:
Seedling management is filled the gaps with seedlings in time to the container that is short of seedling, and timely deinsectization weeding fertilising, will water in time depending on weather condition;
(6) root is cut:
Once root is cut in plant annual resting stage, with cutting root device from body side along cutting the incision of root groove to body opposite side, then travelling backwards, cut root and operated;
(7) outplanting:
Require fully to form root system group, every do not formed root system group, nursery stock long weak, have root-rot phenomenon, all can not go out garden; When carrying out garden operation, as long as plant can be picked up from Novel plant cultivating container after again cutting root operation, then carry out unifying culture transferring or sale;
In described step (1), seedbed is: the seedbed degree of depth 5-20 centimetres, bedside 1.2 meters, and length is determined according to ground; Pavement is wide 30-60 centimetres, and drain ditch has been dug on four sides; In described step (3), Novel plant cultivating container is: described body is both ends open cylindrical barrel structure; Lower body and the upper body faying face side of described body are also provided with Jia Qiang Zhu; Described Jia Qiang Zhu is arc-shaped flaky structure, and described Jia Qiang Zhu is positioned at outside body; Described Jia Qiang Zhu adds the intensity of lower body and upper body faying face.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to taking technique scheme; this novel plant large-scale planting method advantages of simple; adopt Novel plant cultivating container; the demand of various ornamental plant large-scale planting can be adapted to; excavate, prune, wrap up the inconvenience of root system when both can save out garden as tradition is potted plant; the unconfined growth of root system of plant can be made again as planting traditionally; accelerate growth rate; greatly reduce plantation workload; enhance productivity; strengthen the convenience of plant cultivation, simple to operate, be easy to promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Novel plant cultivating container structural representation of the present invention.
In figure 100, body; 110, lower body; 120, upper body; 200, Jia Qiang Zhu; 300, root groove is cut.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention is further illustrated below:
A kind of novel plant large-scale planting method, it carries out as follows:
(1) make bed wholely:
Carry out weeding a garden in Xian Duipu garden, stone, then carry out soil deep tillage, smooth, and the amount of using sufficient base manure, sets up seedbed; The seedbed degree of depth 10 centimetres, bedside 1.2 meters, length is determined according to ground; Pavement is wide 40 centimetres, and drain ditch has been dug on four sides;
(2) seedling process:
To seedling carry out selected, check, disinfect;
(3) Novel plant cultivating container is used:
Adopt Novel plant cultivating container, it comprises body, cuts root groove, and described body comprises lower body and upper body; Described lower body and upper body junction horizontal direction have cuts root groove; Described root groove of cutting is annular grooving; It is described that to cut root groove level height be 20%-40% of body height; Described cut that root groove depth is body diameter 55%-75%; Described body is both ends open cylindrical barrel structure; Lower body and the upper body faying face side of described body are also provided with Jia Qiang Zhu; Described Jia Qiang Zhu is arc-shaped flaky structure, and described Jia Qiang Zhu is positioned at outside body; Described Jia Qiang Zhu adds the intensity of lower body and upper body faying face;
(4) plant:
By on Novel plant cultivating container neat specification arrangement garden, garden, and under imbedding soil by 1/2nd of lower body, and insert culture matrix in container, seedling is planted on Novel plant cultivating container;
(5) seedling management:
Seedling management is filled the gaps with seedlings in time to the container that is short of seedling, and timely deinsectization weeding fertilising, will water in time depending on weather condition;
(6) root is cut:
Once root is cut in plant annual resting stage, with cutting root device from body side along cutting the incision of root groove to body opposite side, then travelling backwards, cut root and operated;
(7) outplanting:
Require fully to form root system group, every do not formed root system group, nursery stock long weak, have root-rot phenomenon, all can not go out garden; When carrying out garden operation, as long as plant can be picked up from Novel plant cultivating container after again cutting root operation, then carry out unifying culture transferring or sale.
Every technical staff's notice: although the present invention describes according to above-mentioned embodiment, invention thought of the present invention is not limited in this invention, and the repacking of any utilization inventive concept, all will include in this patent scope of patent protection.
Claims (3)
1. a novel plant large-scale planting method, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) make bed wholely:
Carry out weeding a garden in Xian Duipu garden, stone, then carry out soil deep tillage, smooth, and the amount of using sufficient base manure, sets up seedbed;
(2) seedling process:
To seedling carry out selected, check, disinfect;
(3) Novel plant cultivating container is used:
Adopt Novel plant cultivating container, it comprises body, cuts root groove, and described body comprises lower body and upper body; Described lower body and upper body junction horizontal direction have cuts root groove; Described root groove of cutting is annular grooving; It is described that to cut root groove level height be 20%-40% of body height; Described cut that root groove depth is body diameter 55%-75%;
(4) plant:
By on Novel plant cultivating container neat specification arrangement garden, garden, and under imbedding soil by 1/2nd of lower body, and insert culture matrix in container, seedling is planted on Novel plant cultivating container;
(5) seedling management:
Seedling management is filled the gaps with seedlings in time to the container that is short of seedling, and timely deinsectization weeding fertilising, will water in time depending on weather condition;
(6) root is cut:
Once root is cut in plant annual resting stage, with cutting root device from body side along cutting the incision of root groove to body opposite side, then travelling backwards, cut root and operated;
(7) outplanting:
Require fully to form root system group, every do not formed root system group, nursery stock long weak, have root-rot phenomenon, all can not go out garden; When carrying out garden operation, as long as plant can be picked up from Novel plant cultivating container after again cutting root operation, then carry out unifying culture transferring or sale.
2. novel plant large-scale planting method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (1), seedbed is: the seedbed degree of depth 5-20 centimetres, bedside 1.2 meters, and length is determined according to ground; Pavement is wide 30-60 centimetres, and drain ditch has been dug on four sides.
3. novel plant large-scale planting method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (3), Novel plant cultivating container is: described body is both ends open cylindrical barrel structure; Lower body and the upper body faying face side of described body are also provided with Jia Qiang Zhu; Described Jia Qiang Zhu is arc-shaped flaky structure, and described Jia Qiang Zhu is positioned at outside body; Described Jia Qiang Zhu adds the intensity of lower body and upper body faying face; Described Novel plant cultivating container is integral type structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510478222.9A CN105009988B (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Plant large-scale planting method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510478222.9A CN105009988B (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Plant large-scale planting method |
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| CN105009988A true CN105009988A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
| CN105009988B CN105009988B (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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| CN201510478222.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105009988B (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Plant large-scale planting method |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2153932Y (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1994-01-26 | 黄尊景 | Guide root and cutting root apparatus for plant heel-in and transplant |
| JP2000300083A (en) * | 1999-04-20 | 2000-10-31 | Tokai Kasei:Kk | Raising seedling pot |
| CN2555616Y (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2003-06-18 | 张华立 | Container for plant growth |
| CN101224032A (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2008-07-23 | 四川大学 | Garlic-peeling machine inlet capable of cutting root function |
| US20090272033A1 (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2009-11-05 | Paleari Ronald Irineu | Biodegradable seed germinating pods for seedlings |
| CN202819139U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-03-27 | 山东上禾农业发展有限公司 | Seedling cultivation container |
| CN203105197U (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-08-07 | 重庆市林业科学研究院 | Air root cutting seedling growing device |
| WO2015006370A1 (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2015-01-15 | Tracy Roberts | Plant pot system |
-
2015
- 2015-08-07 CN CN201510478222.9A patent/CN105009988B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2153932Y (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1994-01-26 | 黄尊景 | Guide root and cutting root apparatus for plant heel-in and transplant |
| JP2000300083A (en) * | 1999-04-20 | 2000-10-31 | Tokai Kasei:Kk | Raising seedling pot |
| CN2555616Y (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2003-06-18 | 张华立 | Container for plant growth |
| CN101224032A (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2008-07-23 | 四川大学 | Garlic-peeling machine inlet capable of cutting root function |
| US20090272033A1 (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2009-11-05 | Paleari Ronald Irineu | Biodegradable seed germinating pods for seedlings |
| CN202819139U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-03-27 | 山东上禾农业发展有限公司 | Seedling cultivation container |
| CN203105197U (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-08-07 | 重庆市林业科学研究院 | Air root cutting seedling growing device |
| WO2015006370A1 (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2015-01-15 | Tracy Roberts | Plant pot system |
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| CN105009988B (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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Granted publication date: 20170531 Termination date: 20190807 |