CN104996773A - Chlorophytum comosum leaf and goat blood odourless fermentation leech culturing feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Chlorophytum comosum leaf and goat blood odourless fermentation leech culturing feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104996773A CN104996773A CN201510349578.2A CN201510349578A CN104996773A CN 104996773 A CN104996773 A CN 104996773A CN 201510349578 A CN201510349578 A CN 201510349578A CN 104996773 A CN104996773 A CN 104996773A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a chlorophytum comosum leaf and goat blood odourless fermentation leech culturing feed and a preparation method thereof. The feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: corn germ meal 150-170 parts, goat blood 70-90 parts, wheat bran 30-40 parts, chlorophytum comosum leaves 20-30 parts, steamed fish meal 60-80 parts, fried sesame powder 16-18 parts, yoghourt 2-3 parts, egg white 2-3 parts, eggplant seed powder 20-25 parts, amomum villosum powder 1-2 parts, bone soup 20-30 parts, bovine serum 0.02-0.06 part, pumpkin powder 0.6-0.8 part, and EM zymophyte 0.1-0.2 part. The finished products of the chlorophytum comosum leaf and goat blood odourless fermentation leech culturing feed are in micro powder states, are easily dissolved or suspended in water, can be adsorbed onto sponges to conduct feeding, are easier to be taken and digested than the feed of ordinary big grain sizes, and are easy in storage and long in shelf life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Aquatic Feed Processing preparing technical field, be specifically related to a kind of bracketplant leaf, sheep blood odorless fermentation hirudiniculture feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Leech, is commonly called as leech, and it is a kind of valuable Chinese medicine, Ancient Times in China much medical science ancient books and records are all on the books, record in Ming Dynasty's Compendium of Material Medica: the water frog " main by extravesated blood, trace blood, close by the moon, gather under broken blood; s.m.p, Li Shui leads to ... control injured pendant and flutter poultry blood and gain merit ".Modern medicine study shows, containing a kind of anticoagulant material in leech glandula---leech element, can be widely used in the medical field such as the replantation of a severed limb, inhibition cancer cell growth.Along with application and the raising of modern biotechnology, the extraction processing of leech element and clinical medicine application, and the exploitation of Chinese patent drug, development and popularization, the demand of leech is increased year by year, in addition the pollution of natural environment is caught with artificially excessively adopting, total resources reduces year by year, and price but constantly rises, and is badly in need of development leech and propagates artificially to make up under-supply.From the hirudiniculture technology grasped at present, present stage hirudiniculture, main using animal blood, earthworm and spiral shell, freshwater mussel etc. as edible feed, these feed manufacturing degree are not high, the absorption and use efficiency of nutriment is low, leech poor growth, and the culture-cycle is long, growing way is bad, also very easily causes the generation of the situation of dying of illness.Owing to lacking suitable feed, the Quality and yield of hirudiniculture all receives very large impact, therefore, is badly in need of developing the leech feed with high cultivation efficiency and high added value and comes out.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of bracketplant leaf, sheep blood odorless fermentation hirudiniculture feed and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of bracketplant leaf, sheep blood odorless fermentation hirudiniculture feed, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: corn germ cake 150-170, sheep blood 70-90, wheat bran 30-40, bracketplant leaf powder 20-30, steam fish meal 60-80, roasted sesame powder 16-18, Yoghourt 2-3, egg 2-3, eggplant seed powder 20-25, amomum powder 1-2, bone soup 20-30, cow's serum 0.02-0.06, pumpkin powder 0.6-0.8, EM zymophyte 0.1-0.2.
The preparation method of described bracketplant leaf, sheep blood odorless fermentation hirudiniculture feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) cow's serum, pumpkin powder are joined in bone soup and mix, boiling sterilization 20-30 minute, take out, be cooled to room temperature, then add EM zymophyte and mix, 30-35 DEG C of insulation 18-36 hour, obtain activation bacterium liquid;
(2) corn germ cake, wheat bran, bracketplant leaf powder, sheep blood are mixed, then the activation bacterium liquid adding step (1) mixes, add water and regulate water content to 58-68%, sealing and fermenting 2-3 days, obtains first fermentation material;
(3) mixed with steam fish meal, roasted sesame powder by the first fermentation material of step (2), then add Yoghourt and mix, add water and regulate water content to 55-58%, sealing and fermenting 1-2 days, obtains secondary fermentation material;
(4) egg, eggplant seed powder and other surplus stocks are joined in the secondary fermentation material of step (3) and mix, 50-70 DEG C of oven dry, is ground into 200-300 object powder with pulverizer, and pack sealing, namely obtains finished product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the present invention adopts fermenting twice technique, first with corn germ cake, wheat bran, bracketplant leaf powder, sheep blood coordinates fermentation, make leech obtain enough nutriments and promote its healthy growth, the high temperature produced in sweat and the decomposition of microorganism can carry out deodorization and sterilization to sheep blood, bracketplant leaf add the effect enhancing deodorizing, and can to the hydrogen sulfide produced in sweat, the harmful substances such as ammonia are eliminated, macro-molecular protein after fermentation, glycocalix decomposes, be conducive to absorption and the digestion of leech, the first fermentation material of gained again with steam fish meal, secondary fermentation is carried out in the cooperation of roasted sesame powder, supplement nutrition further, and make the product after fermentation with the fragrance of sesame, improve palatability, add the food amount of leech, last again with egg, eggplant seed powder etc. with the use of, again supplement nutrition and improve mouthfeel, enhance food calling effect, facilitate leech to grow, shorten the culture-cycle, improve the Quality and yield of hirudiniculture.
2, final products of the present invention are micronised state, easily dissolve or suspend in water, and the adsorbable feeding that carries out on sponge is fed, and easilier than general Large stone feed search for food and are easy to digestion, and feeder reservoir is easy, long shelf-life.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the present invention, every simple distortion that other are made when not departing from core of the present invention or amendment all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of bracketplant leaf, sheep blood odorless fermentation hirudiniculture feed, the weight portion (kilogram) of its constitutive material is: corn germ cake 150, sheep blood 70, wheat bran 30, bracketplant leaf powder 20, steam fish meal 60, roasted sesame powder 16, Yoghourt 2, egg 2, eggplant seed powder 20, amomum powder 1, bone soup 20, cow's serum 0.02, pumpkin powder 0.6, EM zymophyte 0.1.
The preparation method of described bracketplant leaf, sheep blood odorless fermentation hirudiniculture feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) cow's serum, pumpkin powder are joined in bone soup and mixed, boiling sterilization 30 minutes, take out, be cooled to room temperature, then add EM zymophyte and mix, 30 DEG C of insulations 36 hours, obtain activation bacterium liquid;
(2) corn germ cake, wheat bran, bracketplant leaf powder, sheep blood are mixed, then the activation bacterium liquid adding step (1) mixes, add water and regulate water content to 65%, sealing and fermenting 2 days, obtains first fermentation material;
(3) mixed with steam fish meal, roasted sesame powder by the first fermentation material of step (2), then add Yoghourt and mix, add water and regulate water content to 58%, sealing and fermenting 2 days, obtains secondary fermentation material;
(4) egg, eggplant seed powder and other surplus stocks are joined in the secondary fermentation material of step (3) and mix, 55 DEG C of oven dry, are ground into 300 object powder with pulverizer, and pack sealing, namely obtains finished product.
Piglet s colibacillosis:
In order to further illustrate good effect of the present invention, feed of the present invention and common leech feed are carried out trimestral raising by a definite date by identical feeding and management method to two groups of leech by inventor, and it is as follows that institute obtains information:
Claims (2)
1. a bracketplant leaf, sheep blood odorless fermentation hirudiniculture feed, it is characterized in that, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: corn germ cake 150-170, sheep blood 70-90, wheat bran 30-40, bracketplant leaf powder 20-30, steam fish meal 60-80, roasted sesame powder 16-18, Yoghourt 2-3, egg 2-3, eggplant seed powder 20-25, amomum powder 1-2, bone soup 20-30, cow's serum 0.02-0.06, pumpkin powder 0.6-0.8, EM zymophyte 0.1-0.2.
2. the preparation method of bracketplant leaf according to claim 1, sheep blood odorless fermentation hirudiniculture feed, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) cow's serum, pumpkin powder are joined in bone soup and mix, boiling sterilization 20-30 minute, take out, be cooled to room temperature, then add EM zymophyte and mix, 30-35 DEG C of insulation 18-36 hour, obtain activation bacterium liquid;
(2) corn germ cake, wheat bran, bracketplant leaf powder, sheep blood are mixed, then the activation bacterium liquid adding step (1) mixes, add water and regulate water content to 58-68%, sealing and fermenting 2-3 days, obtains first fermentation material;
(3) mixed with steam fish meal, roasted sesame powder by the first fermentation material of step (2), then add Yoghourt and mix, add water and regulate water content to 55-58%, sealing and fermenting 1-2 days, obtains secondary fermentation material;
(4) egg, eggplant seed powder and other surplus stocks are joined in the secondary fermentation material of step (3) and mix, 50-70 DEG C of oven dry, is ground into 200-300 object powder with pulverizer, and pack sealing, namely obtains finished product.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107348250A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-17 | 荆州市民康生物科技有限公司 | A kind of hirudinaria manillensis feed and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102613444A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-01 | 苏州大学 | Breeding method of leech juveniles, liquid feed and preparation method thereof |
CN103960543A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-08-06 | 邵汝强 | Sucking feed for leech |
CN104222658A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-24 | 张可池 | Nutritional feed for medicinal leeches and preparation method for nutritional feed |
CN104543447A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽冠禅生物科技有限公司 | Leech bait |
-
2015
- 2015-06-23 CN CN201510349578.2A patent/CN104996773A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102613444A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-01 | 苏州大学 | Breeding method of leech juveniles, liquid feed and preparation method thereof |
CN103960543A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-08-06 | 邵汝强 | Sucking feed for leech |
CN104222658A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-24 | 张可池 | Nutritional feed for medicinal leeches and preparation method for nutritional feed |
CN104543447A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽冠禅生物科技有限公司 | Leech bait |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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王冲 等: "《水蛭的养殖与加工技术》", 31 August 2002, 湖北科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107348250A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-17 | 荆州市民康生物科技有限公司 | A kind of hirudinaria manillensis feed and preparation method thereof |
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