CN104986865B - A kind of water ecology group quickly establishes platform - Google Patents
A kind of water ecology group quickly establishes platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN104986865B CN104986865B CN201510416586.4A CN201510416586A CN104986865B CN 104986865 B CN104986865 B CN 104986865B CN 201510416586 A CN201510416586 A CN 201510416586A CN 104986865 B CN104986865 B CN 104986865B
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Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of water ecology group and quickly establishes platform, it includes overcoat, take root layer and supporting layer successively from top to bottom, implantation hole is evenly arranged with the overcoat and the layer of taking root, Nutrition Soil is provided with the implantation hole, planting plants in the Nutrition Soil, on the layer of taking root connecting tube is provided between the implantation hole, buoyancy carrier is provided between the connecting tube and the implantation hole, the both ends of the supporting layer are provided with pulley, and the pulley is lifted with balancing weight by wirerope.The present invention is by setting a kind of platform, by planting on the platform, platform is positioned in water, by buoyancy carrier buoyancy is provided for platform, to increase the stability of platform, there is balancing weight by pulley lifting in the bottom of platform, suitable space, the different water transparencies of adaptation and water body landform can be provided for biological existence, very water and submerged plant can be cultivated simultaneously, there is the advantages of simple in construction and outward appearance nature.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ecological platform, particularly relates to a kind of water ecology group and quickly establishes platform.
Background technology
With the exacerbation of environmental pollution, rivers and lakes water quality deteriorates day by day, and rich battalion's material increases in water, raw in water body
State system is seriously damaged.Research by restoration of the ecosystem means it is believed that being strengthened and rebuilding ecological environment in water body and be at present
It is a kind of more satisfactory technological approaches that purification, which removes water pollution material and suppresses eutrophication,.Traditional Ecological recovery technique is to plant
It is guide to plant very water and submerged plant, while adds aquatic animal.It is expected, with this means again water ecology group, to recover water body
Self-purification capacity.But in practice, it is not expected using rebuilding Ecological Restoration Project project of the water ecosystem as means a lot
Effect.Study carefully its weak point mainly have it is following some:
During first is traditional aquatic ecosystem implement for cultivating use, high pollution is chronically at due to being repaired water body
Under load circumstance, the formation base of original ecosystem is greatly destroyed.Later stage launches such as aquatic animal, plant and microorganism
Without suitable living space and environment, cause water ecosystem stability extremely fragile;
Second be the water plant of traditional aquatic ecosystem implement for cultivating survival rate it is relatively low, water plant is as water body
Main primary producer in the ecosystem, can by increase spatial niche, suppress biological and tripton,
Improve that Underwater Optical shines and dissolved oxygen conditions, the food chain to form complicated provide food, place and other necessary conditions, also between
Connect and support carnivorous and broken food food chain, be that aqueous bio diversity is rely the basis of maintenance.But the survival rate of water plant by
To the influence of factors, such as intensity of illumination, nutritive salt, substrate, suspension, current and temperature.Especially submerged plant is come
Say, the influence of intensity of illumination is particularly important, and research shows only ought actually plant the depth of water less than or equal to light compensation depth (about
1.5 times of water transparency, or intensity of illumination are about the depth of water at surface light intensity 1%) when, submerged plant is only possible to normally sprout
With growth.And in Practical Project, limited by water transparency fluctuation and water body landform, this condition is extremely difficult to.
3rd is that traditional aquatic ecosystem implement for cultivating plant applicability is single, can only plant cut off the water plant or heavy water
Plant, in Practical Project, two kinds of different implement for cultivating must be used if desired for when planting two kinds of plants simultaneously, constructs and adopts
It is higher to purchase process cost.
4th is that traditional aquatic ecosystem implement for cultivating construction is cumbersome, or even is sometimes had to using worker's diving kind
Plant, or plantation of being earthed up after pulling water out with wasting time and energy, long construction period, cost are high.
5th be traditional aquatic ecosystem implement for cultivating typically with foamed polystyrene board, PVC board pipe, bamboo etc. for material
Matter is assembled, and its appearance is poor, and itself firmness deficiency, capacity of anti-storm and ageing resistance are weak.
In summary, existing water ecosystem establishing techniques are in many weak points:1) suitable biology is lacked
Living space;2) changeable water transparency and water body landform are difficult in adapt to;3) it is single to cultivate plant applicability;4) construct numerous
Trivial, cost is high;5) installations and facilities sense organ is poor;6) installations and facilities itself firmness deficiency, wind and wave resistance and ageing resistance are weak.
Therefore, necessary development one kind can be biological existence shut-down suitable space, adapt to different water transparencies and
Water body landform, very water and submerged plant, convenient, outward appearance of constructing can be cultivated simultaneously naturally, well-set water ecology group
Quickly establish platform.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes that a kind of water ecology group quickly establishes platform, solves the problems of the prior art.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
Of the invention its includes overcoat, take root layer and supporting layer, the overcoat and the layer of taking root successively from top to bottom
On be evenly arranged with implantation hole, be provided with Nutrition Soil in the implantation hole, planting plants in the Nutrition Soil are described to take root on layer
Connecting tube is provided between the implantation hole, buoyancy load is provided between the connecting tube and the implantation hole
Body, the both ends of the supporting layer are provided with pulley, and the pulley is lifted with balancing weight by wirerope.
Currently preferred, the overcoat and the supporting layer are by polyester fiber, nylon fiber and polyethylene fibre structure
Into the layer of taking root is made up of string, and the buoyancy carrier is made up of polyurethane.
Currently preferred, the overcoat, take root layer and the supporting layer are one in dredging by latex adhesive
The entirety of loose dimensional fibre network structure.
Currently preferred, the buoyancy carrier is arranged in the layer of taking root, and enough buoyancy is provided for platform.
Currently preferred, the platform realizes position of the platform in water by adjusting the length of the wirerope
Put.
Currently preferred, described plant is the one or more in emergent aquactic plant or submerged plant.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Invention, by planting on the platform, platform is positioned in water, carried by buoyancy by setting a kind of platform
Body provides buoyancy for platform, to increase the stability of platform, has balancing weight by pulley lifting in the bottom of platform, can make a living
Thing existence provides suitable space, the different water transparencies of adaptation and water body landform, can cultivate very water and submerged plant simultaneously, has
There is the advantages of simple in construction and outward appearance nature.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of water ecology group of the present invention quickly establishes platform.
In figure:1- overcoats, 2- take root layer, 3- buoyancy carriers, 4- connecting tubes, 5- supporting layers, 6- pulleys, 7- wireropes, 8-
Balancing weight, 9- implantation holes, 10- plants.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
This includes overcoat 1, take root layer 2 and supporting layer 5, the He of overcoat 1 successively from top to bottom as shown in figure 1, inventing it
Take root and be evenly arranged with implantation hole 9 on layer 2, be provided with Nutrition Soil in implantation hole 9, planting plants 10 in Nutrition Soil, take root on layer 2
Connecting tube 4 is provided between implantation hole 9, buoyancy carrier 3, supporting layer are provided between connecting tube 4 and implantation hole 9
5 both ends are provided with pulley 6, pulley 6 by wirerope 7 be lifted with balancing weight 8, overcoat 1 and supporting layer 5 by polyester fiber,
Nylon fiber and polyethylene fibre are formed, and layer 2 of taking root is made up of string, and buoyancy carrier 3 is made up of polyurethane, overcoat 1,
Take root layer 2 and supporting layer 5 by latex adhesive be one be in loose dimensional fibre network structure entirety, buoyancy carrier 3 sets
In layer 2 of taking root, enough buoyancy is provided for platform, platform realizes position of the platform in water by adjusting the length of wirerope 7
Put, plant 10 is the one or more in emergent aquactic plant or submerged plant.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Overcoat 1, take root layer 2 and supporting layer 5 are one in the whole of loose dimensional fibre network structure by latex adhesive
Body, has a great specific surface area and porosity, while the root system of plant 10 can penetrate supporting layer 5 and go directly water body, above structure
Feature can provide suitable living space and stable food source for microorganism and planktonic organism, while also be biological chain
Upper higher level aquatile provides basis for the survival, and pulley 6 is arranged on the bottom of supporting layer 5, and balancing weight 8 is connected by wirerope 7
On pulley 6, the positioning of platform each height in water body can be realized by adjustable pulley 6 and the length of wirerope 7, so
Both platform can be fixed on to cultivate emergent aquactic plant on the water surface, it is heavy to cultivate below the water surface to be fixed on platform
Water plant, while can adjust within platform to light compensation depth according to water transparency concrete condition, greatly promote aquatic plant
The survival rate of thing, overcoat 1 and layer 2 of taking root are provided with implantation hole 9, and the inside of implantation hole 9 is provided with Nutrition Soil, and 10 kinds of plants of plant are permissible
Carry out on bank, put into platform in water after the completion of plantation, without underwater plantation, or draining plantation, it is difficult to simplify construction
Degree, has saved construction cost, and buoyancy carrier 3 is arranged in layer 2 of taking root, and connecting tube 4 is arranged in layer 2 of taking root and managed through whole
Platform section, buoyancy and attachment means are completely obscured, and the globality of independent platform and combined platform is splendid, outward appearance natural beauty
See, access expansion wetland, overcoat 1, take root layer 2 and supporting layer 5 are one netted in loose dimensional fibre by latex adhesive
The entirety of structure, its internal fiber are more point bondings, and it is very competent to bear all directions stress, at the same material have it is anti-aging,
The characteristics such as uvioresistant, its sound construction, wind and wave resistance and ageing resistance are extremely strong.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of water ecology group quickly establishes platform, it is characterised in that:It includes overcoat, layer of taking root successively from top to bottom
And supporting layer, implantation hole is evenly arranged with the overcoat and the layer of taking root, and Nutrition Soil, institute are provided with the implantation hole
Planting plants in Nutrition Soil are stated, connecting tube are provided between the implantation hole on the layer of taking root, positioned at the connection
Buoyancy carrier is provided between pipe and the implantation hole, the both ends of the supporting layer are provided with pulley, and the pulley passes through steel
Cable is lifted with balancing weight, and the overcoat and the supporting layer are made up of polyester fiber, nylon fiber and polyethylene fibre, described
Layer of taking root is made up of string, and the buoyancy carrier is made up of polyurethane, the overcoat, layer and the support of taking root
Layer is the entirety in loose dimensional fibre network structure by latex adhesive.
2. a kind of water ecology group according to claim 1 quickly establishes platform, it is characterised in that:The buoyancy carrier
It is arranged in the layer of taking root, enough buoyancy is provided for platform.
3. a kind of water ecology group according to claim 1 quickly establishes platform, it is characterised in that:The platform passes through
The length of the wirerope is adjusted to realize position of the platform in water.
4. a kind of water ecology group according to claim 1 quickly establishes platform, it is characterised in that:Described plant is
One or more in emergent aquactic plant or submerged plant.
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CN201510416586.4A CN104986865B (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | A kind of water ecology group quickly establishes platform |
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CN104986865B true CN104986865B (en) | 2017-11-24 |
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CN111204875A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-29 | 李庆辉 | River course black and odorous water body treatment device and method based on mbbr process |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201031181Y (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-03-05 | 天津市水利科学研究所 | Biological sewage treatment liftable artificial plants floating floor |
JP2010207792A (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-24 | Kansai Kako Kk | Floating island cleaning apparatus |
CN102635099A (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-08-15 | 濮培民 | Water-surface efficient wave-preventing and wave-reducing floating island net technology for planting higher plants to restrain algal bloom |
CN204824363U (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-12-02 | 上海同晟环保科技有限公司 | Fast settling of water ecological community platform |
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2015
- 2015-07-08 CN CN201510416586.4A patent/CN104986865B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201031181Y (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-03-05 | 天津市水利科学研究所 | Biological sewage treatment liftable artificial plants floating floor |
JP2010207792A (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-24 | Kansai Kako Kk | Floating island cleaning apparatus |
CN102635099A (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-08-15 | 濮培民 | Water-surface efficient wave-preventing and wave-reducing floating island net technology for planting higher plants to restrain algal bloom |
CN204824363U (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-12-02 | 上海同晟环保科技有限公司 | Fast settling of water ecological community platform |
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