Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solving the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists, providing one kind to be capable of automatization and leading paper tinsel
Chaff apparatus for shaping led by the capacitor of bar shaping.
Chaff apparatus for shaping led by a kind of capacitor, including leading before and after chaff reshaping device and lead chaff left and right shaping mechanism two
Part;
Before and after described, reshaping device is included for leading the detent mechanism in front and back of chaff clamping and positioning, being used for being positioned in front and back
Gear grips lead chaff fore-and-aft direction pressing before and after shaping pressure block;It is connected with driving thereon on shaping pressure block before and after described
First drive mechanism of lower motion, described detent mechanism in front and back is connected with the second drive mechanism driving it to move up and down;The
One drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism drive before and after's shaping pressure block respectively and detent mechanism is opposite in front and back or relative motion, will press from both sides
Between lead chaff in fore-and-aft direction straightening;
The described chaff left and right shaping mechanism that leads is included for leading the left and right detent mechanism of chaff clamping and positioning, being used for a left side
What right detent mechanism clamped leads the left and right shaping briquetting that chaff flattens in left and right directions;It is connected with drive on described left and right shaping briquetting
Move the 3rd drive mechanism of its up and down motion, described left and right detent mechanism is connected with the 4th driving machine driving it to move up and down
Structure;3rd drive mechanism drives left and right shaping briquetting opposite with left and right detent mechanism with the 4th drive mechanism or relative fortune respectively
Dynamic, by be clipped between the two lead chaff in left and right directions straightening.
Further, chaff apparatus for shaping led by capacitor as above, and described detent mechanism in front and back includes before and after's shaping
Flatten support base, flatten in shaping and before and after's shaping pressing plate and two shaping positioning cylinder in front and back is fixed with support base, before two
Shaping positioning cylinder is in the lower section of in front and back's shaping pressing plate afterwards;
Before and after described, the both sides of shaping pressing plate are respectively arranged with a groove, are provided with a connection between two grooves
Portion, is fixed with block on this connecting portion;It is respectively fixed with a gripping block on shaping positioning cylinder, this two before and after described two
Individual gripping block passes through from described groove respectively, and can horizontally slip in groove;The side of described block and the bottom land of groove
The distance between be a width leading chaff.
Further, chaff apparatus for shaping led by capacitor as above, and described left and right detent mechanism includes:Left and right shaping
Flatten support base, flatten in left and right shaping and be fixed with left and right shaping pressing plate, two left and right shaping positioning cylinders on support base, described
Two left and right shaping positioning cylinders are fixed on the lower section of left and right shaping pressing plate;
Three vias are provided with left and right shaping pressing plate, the distance between via is a width leading chaff two-by-two,
Two clampings separated by a distance are respectively fixed with each left and right shaping positioning cylinder refer to, this two clampings refer to wear respectively
Cross adjacent two vias on left and right shaping pressing plate, and the clamping on each left and right shaping positioning cylinder refers in corresponding via
Inside horizontally slip.
Further, chaff apparatus for shaping led by capacitor as above, and described first drive mechanism includes:Shaping in front and back
Upper connecting rod, the first slide block, the first sliding dowel block, the upper end of described shaping upper connecting rod is fixed with the first slide block by flake joint
Block is articulated and connected, and the first sliding dowel block is fixed on the first slide block;Before and after described, shaping pressure block passes through the first intermediate connector
It is arranged on the first sliding dowel block;
Described 3rd drive mechanism includes:Left and right shaping upper connecting rod, the 3rd slide block, the 3rd sliding dowel block, described left and right
By being articulated and connected with the 3rd sliding dowel block by flake joint, the 3rd sliding dowel block is fixed on for the upper end of shaping upper connecting rod
On 3rd slide block;Described left and right shaping briquetting is arranged on the 3rd sliding dowel block by the second intermediate connector;
Before and after described, the lower end of shaping upper connecting rod, the lower end of left and right shaping upper connecting rod pass through flake joint and upper connection respectively
Block is articulated and connected, and upper contiguous block is articulated and connected by the upper end of flake joint and upper connecting rod, and the lower end of upper connecting rod is connect by flake
Head and one end of overhead cam fork are articulated and connected, and the other end of overhead cam fork is provided with bearing pin, this bearing pin take be placed on convex
In the outer rim of wheel;The middle part of overhead cam fork is articulated and connected with it by upper articulated slab;
Described second drive mechanism includes:Second slide block, in front and back shaping lower link;Before and after described, shaping flattens support base admittedly
It is scheduled on the second slide block, the upper end of shaping lower link is hinged on shaping by flake joint and flattens on support base in front and back;
Described 4th drive mechanism includes:Four-slider, left and right shaping lower link;It is solid that described left and right shaping flattens support base
It is scheduled on Four-slider, the upper end of left and right shaping lower link is hinged on left and right shaping by flake joint and flattens on support base;
Before and after described, the lower end of shaping lower link, the lower end of left and right shaping lower link pass through flake joint and lower connection respectively
Block is articulated and connected;
Described lower connecting block is articulated and connected by the upper end of flake joint and lower link, and the lower end of lower link is connect by flake
Head is articulated and connected with one end of lower cam swing;On the other end of lower cam swing, bearing pin is installed, this bearing pin take be placed on down convex
In the outer rim of wheel;The middle part of lower cam swing is articulated and connected with it by lower articulated slab.
Further, chaff apparatus for shaping led by capacitor as above, including the first support base, described first support base
On be vertically and fixedly provided with the first guide rail, described first slide block, the second slide block are embedded on the first guide rail.
Further, chaff apparatus for shaping led by capacitor as above, including the second support base, the second support base hangs down
Directly it is fixed with the second guide rail, described 3rd slide block, Four-slider are embedded on the second guide rail.
Further, chaff apparatus for shaping led by capacitor as above, including upper junction plate, lower connecting plate, in upper company
Vertical parallel between fishplate bar, lower connecting plate it is fixed with two leads;Described upper contiguous block, lower connecting block are enclosed within this two guiding
On post, and can move up and down along this two leads;One linear bearing is cased with every lead, linear bearing sets
Put between upper contiguous block, lower connecting block, linear bearing is installed on framework panel.
Further, chaff apparatus for shaping led by capacitor as above, and described first intermediate connector includes:Guiding
Set, guide post, baffle plate;Described baffle plate is fixed on the upper end of guide post, and the lower end of guide post is inserted in fairlead, shaping pressure in front and back
Block is fixed on the lower end of guide post;Fairlead is fixed on the first sliding dowel block;On the guide bar spring is installed, described bullet
Spring is arranged between baffle plate and the upper end of fairlead.
The present invention provide capacitor lead chaff apparatus for shaping, by cam link mechanism, lead chaff shaping pressure block mechanism and
Lead chaff detent mechanism to be organically combined, be not only simple in structure, and only need to be got final product by the rotary motion of two cams real
Now lead the pressing shaping of chaff, production efficiency is high.
Brief description
Fig. 1 leads chaff apparatus for shaping structural representation one for capacitor of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is left and right shaping mechanism structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is reshaping device structural representation before and after the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation after removing left and right shaping pressing plate in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 leads chaff apparatus for shaping structural representation two for capacitor of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the capacitor semi-finished product structure schematic diagram being provided with and leading chaff.
Description of reference numerals:
1- battery core leads apparatus for shaping before and after chaff, cam under 11-, 12- lower link, 13- lower connecting block, 14- lead,
15- linear bearing, shaping lower link before and after 16-, the upper contiguous block of 17-, 18- first support base, shaping before and after 19- flattens and supports
Seat, shaping positioning cylinder before and after 110-, 1101- gripping block, shaping pressure block before and after 111-, shaping upper connecting rod before and after 112-, 113-
First guide rail, shaping pressing plate before and after 114-, 1141- block, 1142- groove, 115- first slide block, 116- first slide block is fixed
Block, 117- fairlead, 118- guide post, 119- baffle plate, 120- second slide block, cam swing under 121-, articulated slab under 122-;
2- battery core leads chaff left and right shaping device, 21- overhead cam, 22- upper connecting rod, 23- left and right shaping lower link, 24-
Two support bases, 25- left and right shaping flatten support base, 26- left and right shaping positioning cylinder, 27- left and right shaping briquetting, 28- about whole
Shape upper connecting rod, 29- second guide rail, 210- left and right shaping pressing plate, 211- the 3rd slide block, 212- the 3rd sliding dowel block, 213- presss from both sides
Tightly refer to, 214- overhead cam fork, the upper articulated slab of 215-, 216- upper junction plate, 217- lower connecting plate, 218- via, 219- the 4th
Slide block.
Specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below technical scheme in the present invention carry out clearly
Chu, it is fully described by it is clear that described embodiment a part of embodiment that is the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 8, this capacitor semi-finished product includes core bud C, the upper plane of core bud C is provided with two and leads chaff A
And B, plane A1, plane A2, plane B1 and plane B2 represent two two sides leading chaff respectively;Outerplanar A3 and outerplanar B3
Represent two respectively and lead chaff outerplanar.
Lead apparatus for shaping before and after chaff and be to ensure that upper two of core bud C leads chaff A and B and extends parallel to one another and perpendicularly relative to core bud C's
Upper plane;
Lead chaff left and right shaping device and be to ensure that plane A1 is parallel with plane B1 and distance therebetween is definite value, simultaneously
Lead the in figure outerplanar A3 and outerplanar B3 of chaff A and B in the same plane.
Fig. 1 leads chaff apparatus for shaping structural representation for capacitor of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, the electric capacity that the present invention provides
Chaff apparatus for shaping led by device, including leading before and after chaff reshaping device 1 and lead chaff left and right shaping mechanism 2 two parts;
Before and after described, reshaping device 1 is included for leading the detent mechanism in front and back of chaff clamping and positioning, being used for determining in front and back
Position gear grips lead chaff fore-and-aft direction pressing before and after shaping pressure block 111;It is connected with shaping pressure block 111 before and after described
Drive the first drive mechanism that it moves up and down, described detent mechanism in front and back is connected with the second driving driving it to move up and down
Mechanism;First drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism drive before and after's shaping pressure block 111 respectively and detent mechanism is opposite in front and back or phase
To motion, by be clipped between the two lead chaff in fore-and-aft direction straightening;
Described lead chaff left and right shaping mechanism 2 include for by lead chaff clamping and positioning left and right detent mechanism, be used for by
What left and right detent mechanism clamped leads the left and right shaping briquetting 27 that chaff flattens in left and right directions;Connect on described left and right shaping briquetting 27
It is connected to the 3rd drive mechanism driving it to move up and down, described left and right detent mechanism is connected with and drives the 4th of its up and down motion
Drive mechanism;3rd drive mechanism and the 4th drive mechanism drive respectively left and right shaping briquetting 27 and left and right detent mechanism opposite or
Relative motion, by be clipped between the two lead chaff in left and right directions straightening.
Chaff apparatus for shaping led by the capacitor that the present invention provides, and its work process includes following step:
1) by lead chaff and be fed to carry out after the specified location of before and after's detent mechanism before and after position clamping;
2) before and after shaping pressure block battery core is led chaff carry out before and after's shaping flatten;
3) carry out left and right positioning clamping after the specified location of left and right detent mechanism by leading chaff and be fed to;
4) left and right shaping briquetting is led chaff and is carried out left and right shaping pressing to battery core;
In step 2) in, detent mechanism synergy movement downward with front and back shaping pressure block upwards in front and back, realize to leading chaff
Carry out before and after's shaping.
In step 4) in, left and right detent mechanism synergy movement downward with left and right shaping briquetting upwards, realize to leading chaff
Carry out before and after's shaping.
So, lead fore-and-aft direction in a plane for the chaff and left and right directions is all flattened, it is achieved thereby that leading
Chaff is all driven plain in approximately the same plane.
Further, chaff apparatus for shaping led by capacitor as above, as shown in Fig. 2 detent mechanism bag before and after described
Include before and after's shaping flatten support base 19, shaping flatten support base 19 on be fixed with before and after's shaping pressing plate 114 and two whole in front and back
Shape positioning cylinder 110, two in front and back shaping positioning cylinder 110 in the lower section of in front and back's shaping pressing plate 114;
Before and after described, the both sides of shaping pressing plate 114 are respectively arranged with a groove 1142, arrange between two grooves 1142
There is a connecting portion (part for this connecting portion shaping pressing plate 114), block 1141 is fixed with this connecting portion;Described two
It is respectively fixed with a gripping block 1101 on shaping positioning cylinder 110, this two gripping blocks 1101 are respectively from described recessed before and after individual
Groove 1142 passes through, and can horizontally slip in groove 1142;
Specifically, the structure of described two shaping positioning cylinders 110 in front and back is gripping finger cylinder, at two of gripping finger cylinder
Described gripping block 1101 is fixed respectively, when gripping finger cylinder shrinks, two gripping blocks 1101 are along groove 1142 relatively on cylinder
Motion, when gripping finger cylinder unclamps, two gripping blocks 1101 along groove 1142 move toward one another, the side of described block 1141 with
The distance between bottom land of groove 1142 is just a width leading chaff, when gripping block 1101 is run to block 1141,
The chaff of leading being placed between block 1141 and gripping block 1101 is just clamped.
Further, chaff apparatus for shaping led by capacitor as above, as shown in figure 3, described left and right detent mechanism bag
Include:Left and right shaping flattens support base 25, flattens support base 25 in left and right shaping and is fixed with left and right shaping pressing plate 210, two about
Shaping positioning cylinder 26, described two left and right shaping positioning cylinders 26 are fixed on the lower section of left and right shaping pressing plate 210;
As shown in figure 4, three vias 218 are provided with left and right shaping pressing plate 210, the distance between via 218 two-by-two
For a width leading chaff, two clampings separated by a distance are respectively fixed with each left and right shaping positioning cylinder 26
Refer to 213, this two clampings refer to 213 and are each passed through adjacent two vias 218 on left and right shaping pressing plate 210, and each left and right is whole
Clamping on shape positioning cylinder 26 refers to 213 and can horizontally slip in corresponding via 218.
Described two left and right shaping positioning cylinders 26 are gripping finger cylinder, are fixed with one on each cylinder of gripping finger cylinder
Clamping refers to 213, as shown in figure 5, a clamping on the cylinder of the right refers to 213 middle settings a gap 2131, this gap is just
A clamping on the cylinder on the left side can be allowed well to refer to 213 intert, during work, as shown in figure 4, when gripping finger cylinder is tightened up
When, the clamping on the cylinder of left and right two refers to intersect, and clamps, thus saying, the chaff of leading being between two vias 218.
Further, chaff apparatus for shaping led by capacitor as above, as shown in Fig. 2 described first drive mechanism bag
Include:Shaping upper connecting rod 112, the first slide block 115, the first sliding dowel block 116 in front and back, the upper end of described shaping upper connecting rod 112 leads to
Cross flake joint to be articulated and connected with the first sliding dowel block 116, the first sliding dowel block 116 is fixed on the first slide block 115;Institute
State before and after's shaping pressure block 111 to be arranged on the first sliding dowel block 116 by the first intermediate connector;
3rd drive mechanism includes as described in Figure 3:Left and right shaping upper connecting rod 28, the 3rd slide block 211, the 3rd sliding dowel block
212, the upper end of described left and right shaping upper connecting rod 28 by being articulated and connected with the 3rd sliding dowel block 212 by flake joint,
Three sliding dowel blocks 212 are fixed on the 3rd slide block 211;Described left and right shaping briquetting 27 is arranged on by the second intermediate connector
On 3rd sliding dowel block 212;
As shown in fig. 6, the lower end of shaping upper connecting rod 112, the lower end of left and right shaping upper connecting rod 28 are passed through respectively before and after described
Flake joint is articulated and connected with upper contiguous block 17, and upper contiguous block 17 is articulated and connected by the upper end of flake joint and upper connecting rod 22,
The lower end of upper connecting rod 22 is articulated and connected by one end of flake joint and overhead cam fork 214, the other end of overhead cam fork 214
On bearing pin is installed, this bearing pin is taken in the outer rim being placed on overhead cam 21;The middle part of overhead cam fork 214 is by upper articulated slab 215
It is articulated and connected with it.
As shown in Fig. 2 described second drive mechanism includes:Second slide block 120, in front and back shaping lower link 16;Before and after described
Shaping flattens support base 19 and is fixed on the second slide block 120, and the upper end of shaping lower link 16 is hinged on by flake joint in front and back
Shaping flattens on support base 19;
As shown in figure 3, described 4th drive mechanism includes:Four-slider 219, left and right shaping lower link 23;Described left and right
Shaping flattens support base 25 and is fixed on Four-slider 219, and the upper end of left and right shaping lower link 23 is hinged on by flake joint
Left and right shaping flattens on support base 25;
As shown in figure 1, the lower end of shaping lower link 16, the lower end of left and right shaping lower link 23 pass through fish respectively before and after described
Eye connector is articulated and connected with lower connecting block 13;
Described lower connecting block 13 is articulated and connected by the upper end of flake joint and lower link 12, and the lower end of lower link 12 is passed through
Flake joint is articulated and connected with one end of lower cam swing 121;On the other end of lower cam swing 121, bearing pin is installed, this pin
Axle is taken in the outer rim being placed on lower cam 11;The middle part of lower cam swing 121 is articulated and connected with it by lower articulated slab 122.
Further, chaff apparatus for shaping led by capacitor as above, as shown in Fig. 2 including the first support base 18, institute
State and the first guide rail 113 is vertically and fixedly provided with the first support base 18, described first slide block 115, the second slide block 120 are embedded in first and lead
On rail 113.
Further, chaff apparatus for shaping led by capacitor as above, as shown in figure 3, including the second support base 24, the
Second guide rail 29 is vertically and fixedly provided with two support bases 24, described 3rd slide block 211, Four-slider 219 are embedded in the second guide rail 29
On.
Further, chaff apparatus for shaping led by capacitor as above, as shown in fig. 7, comprises upper junction plate 216, under
Connecting plate 217, vertical parallel between upper junction plate 216, lower connecting plate 217 is fixed with two leads 14;Described upper connection
Block 17, lower connecting block 13 are enclosed within this two leads 14, and can move up and down along this two leads 14;Lead at every
One linear bearing 15 is cased with post 14, linear bearing 15 is arranged between contiguous block 17, lower connecting block 13, linear bearing
15 are installed on framework panel.During upper contiguous block 17, lower connecting block 13 slide up and down, with lead 14 for guide into
Line slip.
Further, chaff apparatus for shaping led by capacitor as above, as shown in Fig. 2 in order to ensure before and after's shaping pressure
Block 111 is flexible contact when pressure leads chaff, it is to avoid injury device, the first intermediate connector of the present invention includes:Lead
To set 117, guide post 118, baffle plate 119;Described baffle plate 119 is fixed on the upper end of guide post 118, and the lower end of guide post 118 is inserted
In fairlead 117, shaping pressure block 111 is fixed on the lower end of guide post 118 in front and back;It is solid that fairlead 117 is fixed on the first slide block
Determine on block 116;Spring (spring is not shown in figure) is provided with guide post 118, described spring is arranged on baffle plate 119 and leads
To between the upper end of set 117.
As shown in figure 3, the second intermediate connector of the present invention is similar with the first intermediate connector structure, no longer superfluous herein
State.
As shown in Fig. 2 shaping pressure block 111 bottom centre is provided with a groove before and after described, shaping pressure block before and after this
111 when pushing, and is just buckled on block 1141;As shown in figure 3, the bottom of described left and right shaping briquetting 27 is again provided with one
Groove, when left and right shaping briquetting 27 pushes, is just buckled in clamping and refers between 213.
During real work, the shaping detent mechanism in front and back that chaff apparatus for shaping led by this capacitor needs to execute following operation:
First, lower cam 11 does rise motion, drives lower link 12 to move upwards, pulls lower connecting block 13 to transport upwards along lead 14
Dynamic, connected before and after shaping lower link 16 with moving upwards so that with by flake joint and shaping in front and back
The affixed shaping in front and back in lower link 16 one end flattens support base 19 and also moves upwards.Meanwhile, lower cam 21 does drawback movement,
Upper connecting rod 22 is driven to move downward, in pulling, contiguous block 17 moves downward along lead 14, in connected shaping in front and back
Connecting rod 112 with moving downward so that with by flake joint affixed with front and back's shaping upper connecting rod 112 one end before and after whole
Shape briquetting 111 also moves downward along guide rail 113, finally realizes battery core and leads shaping before and after chaff.
Left and right shaping mechanism needs following operation:Lower cam 11 does rise motion, drives lower link 12 to move upwards, pulls
Lower connecting block 13 moves upwards along lead 14, connected left and right shaping lower link 23 with moving upwards so that
Obtain and also move upwards with the left and right shaping affixed with left and right shaping lower link 23 one end by flake joint pressing support base 25.With
This simultaneously, lower cam 21 does drawback movement, drives upper connecting rod 22 to move downward, in pulling, contiguous block 17 is transported downwards along lead 14
Dynamic, connected left and right shaping upper connecting rod 28 with moving downward so that with by flake joint and left and right shaping
The affixed left and right shaping briquetting 27 in upper connecting rod 28 one end also moves downward along guide rail 29, finally realize battery core lead whole before and after chaff
Shape.
The present invention provide capacitor lead chaff apparatus for shaping, by cam link mechanism, lead chaff shaping pressure block mechanism and
Lead chaff detent mechanism to be organically combined, be not only simple in structure, and only need to be got final product by the rotary motion of two cams real
Now lead the pressing shaping of chaff, production efficiency is high.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit;Although
With reference to the foregoing embodiments the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still may be used
To modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to wherein some technical characteristics;
And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and
Scope.