Condensation of gas device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of condensation of gas device, particularly a kind of condensing unit for residual gas after atomic layer deposition system reaction.
Background technology
Ald (ALD) is for forming the technique of thin-film material on substrate such as silicon chip in semiconductor industry.Ald is a kind of steam reaction deposition, wherein forms film by the reactive deposition of multiple superthin layer.The source material of current atom layer deposition can divide three classes by form: gas, liquid and solid, and in atomic layer deposition, one or more compounds (source material) of the material be deposited will be provided to substrate with gaseous molecular form, generate in order to reaction on substrate the thin-film material needed.
Because liquid and solid are compared with gaseous material, there is low saturated vapor pressure, so they are usually heated to reach enough vapour pressures.When temperature rises, make the pressure in source exceed pressure in reactor, source can be transported to reactor and be used under differential pressure action.In order to prevent material condensation of vaporizing, with all devices surface that source material contacts, all there is identical with the source space that source material is vaporized or higher than it temperature wherein.In addition, the temperature conditions that different technique needs is different, and reative cell heats simultaneously, to avoid the residual of the precursor of such as water and ammonia and so in atomic layer deposition cycles process.
Atomic layer deposition process, residual gas and the intermediate product of the rear saturated surplus of reaction just need to do condensation process, could discharge after harmless process.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water-cooled uniform in effect, after cartridge filter absorbing and filtering is saturated, can carry out cleaning or replacing, and condensation of gas device simple to operate.
To achieve these goals, the present invention devises a kind of condensation of gas device, comprises water-cooled outer tube, is arranged on water-cooled inner tube in described water-cooled outer tube, and the two ends up and down of described water-cooled outer tube have a delivery port and a water inlet respectively;
The two ends of described water-cooled inner tube are what do not close;
Described condensation of gas device also comprises: insert the condensation column in described water-cooled inner tube;
The cylindrical of described water-cooled inner tube is equidistantly arranged with water-cooling ring, is sealed by the cavity of described water-cooling ring and described water-cooled outer tube, and often organize on water-cooling ring there is the breach that condensed water can be allowed to pass through.
Embodiments of the present invention in terms of existing technologies, have after such as ald reaction, liquid source and Solid Source reaction residual matter and intermediate product carry out cooling condensation by the condensation column in water-cooled inner tube, become liquid or solid particle, when the gas temperature of heat reduces, through entering corresponding emission-control equipment to the pipeline that water-cooled inner tube end is connected, enter in air after harmless process.Wherein, because delivery port is the top being arranged on water inlet, and equidistantly water-cooling ring is arranged with on the tube wall of water-cooled inner tube, sealed by the cavity of each water-cooling ring and water-cooled outer tube, often organize breach water-cooling ring also having the water that can be condensed and pass through in addition, thus make condensed water from after water inlet enters the cavity of water-cooled outer tube be progressively risen by the breach of every layer of cold water ring after discharge from delivery port again, thus ensure that the effect of whole water-cooled is very even.
Further, the position of the breach on two adjacent groups water-cooling ring is contrary.Thus make condensed water only behind the cavity area formed close to the full adjacent two layers water-cooling ring of punching, just can overflow from the breach of the water-cooling ring of last layer and rise to in the cavity area that last layer water-cooling ring is formed again.Flow through multilayer water-cooling ring step by step, extend water stream channel, thus improve the water-cooled effect of whole condensation of gas device.
Further, described condensation of gas device also comprises: carry out with the two ends of described water-cooled inner tube being respectively connected the suction flange for fixing described condensation column and outlet(discharge) flange; Wherein, the delivery port of the corresponding described water-cooled outer tube of described suction flange, the water inlet of the corresponding described water-cooled outer tube of described outlet(discharge) flange.And the water inlet of described water-cooled outer tube connects a water supply connector, the delivery port of described water-cooled outer tube connects a water out adapter.
Further, the end of described water-cooled inner tube is also provided with a water cooled seal ring, is sealed by described water cooled seal ring and described water-cooled outer tube.Thus the sealing property that further enhancing between water-cooled inner tube and water-cooled outer tube.
Further, described outlet(discharge) flange is fastenedly connected by described clip and described water-cooled outer tube.Thus ensure that the tightness of the connection of outlet(discharge) flange and water-cooled inner tube.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the condensation of gas device of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the installation diagram of the condensation of gas device of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the condensation of gas device of second embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail.But, persons of ordinary skill in the art may appreciate that in each embodiment of the present invention, proposing many ins and outs to make reader understand the application better.But, even without these ins and outs with based on the many variations of following embodiment and amendment, each claim of the application technical scheme required for protection also can be realized.
First embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of condensation of gas device, comprises water-cooled outer tube 1, is arranged on water-cooled inner tube 2 in water-cooled outer tube 1.Wherein, the two ends up and down of water-cooled outer tube 1 have delivery port 3 and a water inlet 4 respectively, and the two ends of water-cooled inner tube 2 are what do not close, and inside is a hollow structure.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the cylindrical of water-cooled inner tube 2 is equidistantly arranged with water-cooling ring 5, water-cooled inner tube 2 is sealed by the cavity of each water-cooling ring 5 with water-cooled outer tube 1, and often organizes on water-cooling ring 5 and have the breach 6 that condensed water can be allowed to pass through.
The condensation of gas device of present embodiment also comprises: insert the condensation column 7 in water-cooled inner tube 2.
As shown in the above, after there is such as ald reaction, liquid source and Solid Source reaction residual matter and intermediate product carry out cooling condensation by the condensation column 7 in water-cooled inner tube 2, become liquid or solid particle, when the gas temperature of heat reduces, and enter corresponding emission-control equipment through the pipeline be connected to water-cooled inner tube 2 end, enter in air after harmless process.Wherein, because delivery port 4 is the tops being arranged on water inlet 3, and equidistantly water-cooling ring 5 is arranged with on the tube wall of water-cooled inner tube 2, sealed with the cavity of water-cooled outer tube 1 by each water-cooling ring 5, often organize the breach 8 water-cooling ring also having the water that can be condensed and pass through in addition, thus make condensed water from after water inlet 3 enters the cavity of water-cooled outer tube 1 be progressively risen by the breach of every layer of cold water ring 5 after discharge from delivery port 4 again, thus ensure that the effect of whole water-cooled is very even.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the two ends of water-cooled inner tube are connected to suction flange 8 for fixing condensation column 7 and outlet(discharge) flange 9, and water-cooled inner tube 2 is sent into material by suction flange 8 and outlet(discharge) flange 9 and discharged material.Wherein, the installation position of suction flange 8 is delivery ports 3 of corresponding water-cooled outer tube 1, and the installation position of outlet(discharge) flange 9 is water inlets 4 of corresponding water-cooled outer tube 1.In addition, in the present embodiment, the water inlet 4 of water-cooled outer tube 1 also connects a water supply connector 10, and the delivery port 3 of water-cooled outer tube 1 connects a water out adapter 11, and water-cooled outer tube 1 is introduced condensed water by water supply connector 10 and water out adapter 11 and discharged condensed water.
In addition, it is worth mentioning that, in the present embodiment, the end of water-cooled inner tube 2 is also provided with a water cooled seal ring 12, is sealed by water cooled seal ring 12 and water-cooled outer tube 1.Thus the sealing property further increased between water-cooled inner tube 2 and water-cooled outer tube 1.
In addition, in the present embodiment, outlet(discharge) flange 8 is fastenedly connected by clip 13 and water-cooled outer tube 1.Thus ensure that the tightness of the connection of outlet(discharge) flange 9 and water-cooled inner tube 2.
Second embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of condensation of gas device, second embodiment is on the basis of the first embodiment, done further improvement, it mainly improves and is: as shown in Figure 3, and in the present embodiment, the position of the breach 6 on two adjacent groups water-cooling ring 5 is contrary.Thus make condensed water only behind the cavity area formed close to the full adjacent two layers water-cooling ring 5 of punching, just can overflow from the breach 6 of the water-cooling ring 5 of last layer and rise to in the cavity area that last layer water-cooling ring 5 is formed again, flow through multilayer water-cooling ring step by step, extend water stream channel, thus further increase the water-cooled effect of whole condensation of gas device.
Persons of ordinary skill in the art may appreciate that the respective embodiments described above realize specific embodiments of the invention, and in actual applications, various change can be done to it in the form and details, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.